Washington State AVA

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WASHINGTON STATE | AMERICAN VITICULTURAL AREAS 19 UNIQUE GROWING REGIONS Total Wine Grape Acres: 60,000+/ Hectares: 24,281+ Bellingham Port Angeles LAKE CHELAN Woodinville COLUMBIA Spokane Seattle VALLEY Wenatchee PUGET SOUND AVA Quincy ANCIENT LAKES Olympia ROYAL SLOPE NACHES HEIGHTS WAHLUKE SLOPE Pullman Mt. Rainier Yakima WHITE BLUFFS RATTLESNAKE HILLS SNIPES MOUNTAIN RED MOUNTAIN CANDY MOUNTAIN Tri-Cities YAKIMA VALLEY Prosser LEWIS-CLARK GOOSE GAP Walla Walla VALLEY COLUMBIA GORGE HORSE WALLA WALLA HEAVEN HILLS VALLEY THE BURN OF COLUMBIA VALLEY Portland WASHINGTON WINE Terrific Terroir Great wine begins with nature— and Washington is blessed with a climate and soils that produce some of the best fruit in the world across 19 distinct AVAs. LOCATION Washington State shares the same latitude as top wine regions in Europe. With this northern latitude and a growing season that sees up to 17 hours of sunlight a day, Washington's geography and climate deliver a perfect balance of New World fruit with Old World structure. FIRE & ICE Volcanic Foundation: The largest lava flows ever documented formed a basalt bedrock that makes viticulture possible in eastern Washington. Epic Floods: Thousands of years ago during the last ice age, cataclysmic floods from ancient Lake Missoula inundated eastern and central Washington – bringing with them soils uniquely suited for growing grapes. The Columbia River: The fourth largest river in North America is the main source of irrigation for the majority of Washington’s vineyards. CLIMATE TEMPERATURE Warm days provide ripe fruit flavors while cool nights help maintain the natural acidity Rain Shadow Effect. Two mountain ranges create a rain shadow of the grapes. effect that protects the Columbia Valley from wet weather systems. This results in a perfect climate for growing grapes in the warm and Washington State has some of the dry eastern part of the state. largest day and night temperature fluctuations of any wine region. ARE SMALL, INDEPENDENT 1,050 EXPLORE WINERIES WINERIES WASHINGTON % PRODUCING UNDER & COUNTING WINERIES HERE 9O 5,000 CASES TOP FIVE VARIETIES + 1 CABERNET SAUVIGNON 60,000 ACRES 400 2 CHARDONNAY 3 RIESLING GROWERS 4 MERLOT 5 SYRAH OF WINE GRAPES ... AND THIS IS JUST THE BEGINNING © 2021 | washingtonwine.org.

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Hanford Reach National Monument Planning Workshop I
Hanford Reach National Monument Planning Workshop I November 4 - 7, 2002 Richland, WA FINAL REPORT A Collaborative Workshop: United States Fish & Wildlife Service The Conservation Breeding Specialist Group (SSC/IUCN) Hanford Reach National Monument 1 Planning Workshop I, November 2002 A contribution of the IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group in collaboration with the United States Fish & Wildlife Service. CBSG. 2002. Hanford Reach National Monument Planning Workshop I. FINAL REPORT. IUCN/SSC Conservation Breeding Specialist Group: Apple Valley, MN. 2 Hanford Reach National Monument Planning Workshop I, November 2002 Hanford Reach National Monument Planning Workshop I November 4-7, 2002 Richland, WA TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Page 1. Executive Summary 1 A. Introduction and Workshop Process B. Draft Vision C. Draft Goals 2. Understanding the Past 11 A. Personal, Local and National Timelines B. Timeline Summary Reports 3. Focus on the Present 31 A. Prouds and Sorries 4. Exploring the Future 39 A. An Ideal Future for Hanford Reach National Monument B. Goals Appendix I: Plenary Notes 67 Appendix II: Participant Introduction questions 79 Appendix III: List of Participants 87 Appendix IV: Workshop Invitation and Invitation List 93 Appendix V: About CBSG 103 Hanford Reach National Monument 3 Planning Workshop I, November 2002 4 Hanford Reach National Monument Planning Workshop I, November 2002 Hanford Reach National Monument Planning Workshop I November 4-7, 2002 Richland, WA Section 1 Executive Summary Hanford Reach National Monument 5 Planning Workshop I, November 2002 6 Hanford Reach National Monument Planning Workshop I, November 2002 Executive Summary A. Introduction and Workshop Process Introduction to Comprehensive Conservation Planning This workshop is the first of three designed to contribute to the Comprehensive Conservation Plan (CCP) of Hanford Reach National Monument.
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Federal Register/Vol. 70, No. 96/Thursday, May 19, 2005
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CASCADES 47˚ PUGET 47˚ SOUND 243 WAHLUKE SLOPE NACHES HEIGHTS 82 Pullman
WASHINGTON STAT AMERICAN VITICULTURAL AREASE CANADA Bellingham 5 97 Port Angeles LAKE CHELAN I COLUMBIA 2 D VALLEY Seattle 2 Spokane A H Wenatchee O 97 90 90 OLYMPICS ANCIENT LAKES Olympia CASCADES 47˚ PUGET 47˚ SOUND 243 WAHLUKE SLOPE NACHES HEIGHTS 82 Pullman OCEAN Yakima SNIPES MOUNTAIN 5 RATTLESNAKE HILLS 240 RED MOUNTAIN 182 Tri-Cities YAKIMA VALLEY WALLA WALLA 82 12 Walla Walla VALLEY 46˚ HORSE 46˚ HEAVEN HILLS 14 OREGON COLUMBIA GORGE N PACIFIC Vancouver 14 Portland W E S ©2013 www.washingtonwine.org AVA FAST FACTS 243 Yakima Valley, Est. 1983 13,452 Acres, 40% Red, 60% White 82 WAHLUKE Walla Walla Valley, Est. 1984 SLOPE 1,304 Acres, 82% Red, 18% White Columbia Valley, Est. 1984 Yakima 6,070 Acres, 58% Red, 42% White (43,317 acres including sub-AVAs) COLUMBIA Puget Sound, Est. 1995 NACHES HEIGHTS VALLEY 178 Acres, 61% Red, 39% White Red Mountain, Est. 2001 1,273 Acres, 93% Red, 7% White 240 Columbia Gorge, Est. 2004 RATTLESNAKE 394 Acres, 36% Red, 64% White HILLS YAKIMA VALLEY Horse Heaven Hills, Est. 2005 10,584 Acres, 66% Red, 34% White SNIPES MOUNTAIN RED MOUNTAIN Wahluke Slope, Est. 2006 Tri-Cities 6,645 Acres, 67% Red, 33% White 182 Rattlesnake Hills, Est. 2006 1,599 Acres, 56% Red, 44% White N Snipes Mountain, Est. 2009 12 704 Acres, 54% Red, 46% White W E 82 Lake Chelan, Est. 2009 247 Acres, 51% Red, 49% White S Naches Heights, Est. 2011 40 Acres, 40% Red, 60% White HORSE HEAVEN HILLS Ancient Lakes, Est. 2012 1,399 Acres, 20% Red, 80% White Total Wine Grape Acres: 43,889 RAIN SHADOW EFFECT The Columbia Valley is protected ANNUAL RAINFALL: 240” 40” 6 - 8” from wet weather systems by two major mountain ranges, the Windward Leeward Windward Leeward Olympics and the Cascades, creating the perfect climate for wine in the warm and dry eastern Air Flow part of the state.
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Aerial Field Guide
Chapter 8 Aerial Field Guide DAG NUMMEDAL Department of Geology University of South Carolina Columbia, S. C. 29208 There are two overflights planned for the field Grand Coulee (Banks Lake) and the Pasco Basin. conference; one for the Cheney-Palouse tract of The flight will depart Grant County airport, cross the eastern Channeled Scabland, the other cover- the central Ephrata Fan and then head east along ing the coulees and basins of the western region. Crab Creek to Wilson Creek and Marlin. From The approximate flight lines are indicated on the here, it will turn west to Long Coulee and enter accompanying LANDSAT images -(Figures 8.1 the Hartline Basin at the north flank of Pinto and 8.2). Ridge. The most dramatic erosional topography The first flight will leave Spokane International of the entire Channeled Scabland will be seen in Airport; the approximate location of flood spill- this part of the flight across the Hartline Basin to over from the Spokane River Valley into the Banks Lake and south across Dry Falls down Cheney-Palouse tract. The elevation here is about the lower Grand Coulee to its efflux section at 175 meters above the floor of the present Spokane Soap Lake. The flight will then skirt the western Valley. The flight will follow the eastern margin margin of the Ephrata Fan and cut west, across of this large scabland tract, passing a series of the Beezly Hills Anticline, to the Three Devils loess remnants, gravel bars and excavated rock Cataract in Moses Coule. The flight down Moses basins. At the junction of the Palouse and Snake Coulee will show its well-developed inner channel Rivers, one can observe the erosion of deep, joint- segments and the complex bar at the junction with controlled canyons and the deposition of high- the Columbia River.
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