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The Direct and Indirect Contributions of Western Missionaries to Korean Nationalism During the Late Choson and Early Japanese Annexation Periods 1884-1920
East Tennessee State University Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University Electronic Theses and Dissertations Student Works 8-2011 The Direct and Indirect Contributions of Western Missionaries to Korean Nationalism during the Late Choson and Early Japanese Annexation Periods 1884-1920. Walter Joseph Stucke East Tennessee State University Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.etsu.edu/etd Part of the Asian History Commons, History of Religion Commons, and the Political History Commons Recommended Citation Stucke, Walter Joseph, "The Direct and Indirect Contributions of Western Missionaries to Korean Nationalism during the Late Choson and Early Japanese Annexation Periods 1884-1920." (2011). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. Paper 1338. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/1338 This Thesis - Open Access is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Works at Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Direct and Indirect Contributions of Western Missionaries to Korean Nationalism during the Late Choson and Early Japanese Annexation Periods, 1884-1920 _______________ A thesis presented to the faculty of the Department of History East Tennessee State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Master of Arts in History _______________ by Walter J. Stucke August 2011 _______________ Dr. Henry Antkiewicz, Chair Dr. William Burgess Dr. Dale Schmitt Keywords: Protestantism, Christianity, Missionaries, Nationalism, Korea, Late Choson Dynasty, Japanese Annexation, March First Movement ABSTRACT The Direct and Indirect Contributions of Western Missionaries to Korean Nationalism during the Late Choson and Early Japanese Annexation Periods, 1884-1920 by Walter J. -
North Korea Development Report 2003/04 Price USD 12 the North Korea the North Korea Korea Korea in Both Korean and English
Development Report 2003/04 North North Korea Development Report 2003/04 Korea North Korea Development Report As a result of North Korea’s isolation from the outside world, international communities know little about the status of the North Korean economy and its management mechanisms. Although Recently, a few recent changes in North Korea’s economic system have attracted international interests, but there is much confusion remains as to the characteristics of North Korea’s recent policy changes and its future direction due to the lack of information. Therefore, in order to increase the 2003/04 understanding of readers in South Korea and abroad, KIEP is releasing The North Korea Development Report in both Korean and English. The motivation behind this report stemmed from the need for a comprehensive and systematic investigation into North Korea’s socio-economic conditions, while presenting the current status of its industrial K sectors and inter-Korean economic cooperation. The publishing of this second volume K Y is important because it not only supplements the findings of the first edition, but also Y M updates the recent changes in the North Korean economy. The topics in this report M C include macroeconomics and finance, industry and infrastructure, foreign economic C relations and inter-Korean economic cooperation, social welfare and science & technology. This report also covers the ‘July 1 Economic Reform’ launched two years ago and subsequent changes in the economic management system. The North Korea Development Report helps to improve the understanding of the contemporary North Korean economy. 300-4 Yomgok-dong, Seocho-gu, Seoul 137-747 Korea Tel. -
July 20, 1950 Incoming Cable No. 5773, T. Shtykov to Cde. A.A. Gromyko
Digital Archive digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org International History Declassified July 20, 1950 Incoming Cable No. 5773, T. Shtykov to Cde. A.A. Gromyko Citation: “Incoming Cable No. 5773, T. Shtykov to Cde. A.A. Gromyko,” July 20, 1950, History and Public Policy Program Digital Archive, AVP RF. Translated by Gary Goldberg. https://digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org/document/114917 Summary: A long report on the economic situation in Korea during the first several weeks of the war. Original Language: Russian Contents: English Translation SECRET Incoming Nº 9365-V 11 August 1950 Secret [Stamps]: USSR MFA USSR MFA Copy Nº 1 SECRETARIAT of SECRETARIAT of Cde. LAVRENT’YEV Cde. GROMYKO Incoming Nº 6552 Incoming Nº 7560-ag 14 August 1950 11 August 1950 USSR Embassy in Korea N 256 TO DEPUTY USSR MINISTER OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS Cde. A. A. GROMYKOV I am sending you material from a memorandum of economic measures of the DPRK Government and government bodies in connection with the military events in Korea. ATTACHMENT: 61 pages [handwriting in the left margin]: "to file, 25 August" [Stamp]: USSR MFA GENERAL SECRETARIAT SECRET Incoming Nº 5773-I 22 August 1950 USSR AMBASSADOR IN KOREA T. SHTYKOV [Handwritten]: [Stamp]: [Faded stamp]: "read [illegible signature USSR MFA ….2004s follows], 29 August" SECRETARIAT 29 August 1950 of Cde. BOGOMOLOV Incoming Nº 2521-ab 16 August 1950 2 copies mp 1st to the addressee 2nd to file Attachment to Nº 2004s of 28 August 1950 [handwriting in the left margin]: Familiarize deputies + … Cde. Kurd[yukov?]; two possible signatures -
North Korea in Transition
KOREA RESEARCH MONOGRAPH 16 INSTITUTE OF EAST ASIAN STUDIES UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT BERKELEY CKS CENTER FOR KOREAN STUDIES North Korea in Transition EDITED BY Chong-Sik Lee and Se-Hee Yoo sC^-\r^)s INTERNATIONAL AND AREA STUDIES Richard Buxbaum, Dean International and Area Studies at the University of California, Berkeley, comprises four groups: international and comparative studies, area studies, teaching programs, and services to international programs. INSTITUTE OF EAST ASIAN STUDIES UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, BERKELEY The Institute of East Asian Studies, now a part of Berkeley International and Area Studies, was established at the University of California at Berkeley in the fall of 1978 to promote research and teaching on the cultures and societies of China, lapan, and Korea. It amalgamates the following research and instructional centers and pro grams: the Center for Chinese Studies, the Center for Japanese Studies, the Center for Korean Studies, the Group in Asian Studies, and the East Asia National Resource Center. INSTITUTE OF EAST ASIAN STUDIES Director: Frederic E. Wakeman, Jr. Assistant Director: Joan P. Kask Executive Committee: Mary Elizabeth Berry Thomas Gold Thomas Havens Joan P. Kask Hong Yimg Lee Jeffrey Riegel Ting Pang-hsin Wen-hsin Yeh CENTER FOR CHINESE STUDIES Chair: Wen-hsin Yeh CENTER FOR JAPANESE STUDIES Chair: Mary Elizabeth Berry CENTER FOR KOREAN STUDIES Chair: Hong Yung Lee GROUP IN ASIAN STUDIES Chair: Robert Reed EAST ASIA NATIONAL RESOURCE CENTER Director: Frederic E. Wakeman, Jr. Cover design by Wolfgang Lederer Art by Sei-Kwan Sohn North Korea in Transition To Robert and Dee Scalapino with our thanks KOREA RESEARCH MONOGRAPH 16 INSTITUTE OF EAST ASIAN STUDIES UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT BERKELEY CKS CENTER FOR KOREAN STUDIES North Korea in Transition EDITED BY Chong-Sik Lee and Se-Hee Yoo A publicationof the Institute of East Asian Studies, Universityof Californiaat Berkeley. -
SECTION ONE: 대한독립 선언서 the March 1, 1919 Declaration of Independence and Other Key Documents
SECTION ONE: 대한독립 선언서 The March 1, 1919 Declaration of Independence and Other Key Documents This section contains the Declaration of Independence that was released in Seoul on March 1, 1919 as well as earlier manifestos drafted by groups in Tokyo and in Vladivostok. Those which were already translated into English and published in the United States in 1919 are directly reprinted here to avoid creating more versions given an already confusing number of different translations and different organizations which released similar statements. The only Provisional Government referred to by Kim Young Wo is the one that was based in Shanghai. For more information on the different provisional governments that appeared at this time, see About the Organizations Devoted to Korean Independence, pages 6 to 8. Numbers in boldface indicates original page numbers for Kim Young Wo’s book. The ones in brackets are specific to this translation. Declaration of Independence and 1 [22] Three Items of Agreement Cabinet Members of Shanghai Provisional Government 4 [28] of the Republic of Korea The Provisional Constitution 4 [30] Oath of Declaration 5 (a pledge recited to support all independence efforts for Korea) Six Principles of Government 5 [32] Proclamation of the Korean Young Men’s League 6 [33] for National Independence, Japan (includes four resolutions) Manifesto of the Korean National Assembly, East Asia 10 [39] Korean Independence Anthem 13 [52] Prayer 14 [53] Korean Militia 14 [54] © Ka Noio ʻAʻe ʻAle Press, 2021 Page | 21 大韓獨立宣言書 대한독립선언서 DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE While the March 1st Declaration of Independence may not have been the first written or promulgated by Korea Independence activists, it was the version that was carried by many foreign newspapers and thus became famous around the world. -
Profiles of the Cities of DPR Korea – Wonsan
Rainer Dormels (2014) Profiles of the cities of DPR Korea – Wonsan This work was supported by the Academy of Korean Studies (KSPS) Grant funded by the Korean Government (MOE) (AKS-2011-BAA-2105) Find an introduction to the project at http://www.univie.ac.at/koreanologie/index.php?id=digital-north-korea0 This work has been published as a chapter in: Rainer Dormels (2014): North Korea's Cities. Jimoondang. Seoul. IV.2.26. Wonsan Capital of Kangwon Province (North) :RQVDQLVWKHFDSLWDORIWKH.DQJZRQ3URYLQFHRIWKH'35.RUHD$SURYLQFHZLWKWKH VDPHQDPHH[LVWVLQ6RXWK.RUHDDVZHOO:RQVDQ0XQFKRQDQGWKHLUVXUURXQGLQJVZHUH RULJLQDOO\SDUWVRIWKH+DPQDP3URYLQFH6LQFHWKRXJKWKH\EHORQJWR.DQJZRQ Table Wonsan-I. Basic data Population 363,127 (Rank 5) Area 314 km² (Rank 19) Population density 1156 I./km² (Rank 7) Administrative units 45 dong /14 ri (76%) (Rank 9) “Urban” population/“rural” population 90.5%/9.5% (Rank 5) 7KHEXLOWXSXUEDQDUHDRI:RQVDQ ERUGHUVRQWKHKLOOVRI-DQJGǂNVDQDQGWKH 7RQJP\ǂQJVDQ DQGKDVGHYHORSHG IURP6RXWKWR1RUWKDORQJWKHHORQJDWHG FRDVW2ULJLQDOO\:RQVDQFRQVLVWHGRIWZR SDUWV %HIRUHWKHRSHQLQJRIWKHSRUWE\ WKH-DSDQHVH:RQVDQFRQVLVWHGRQO\RI DSRRUILVKLQJDQGIDUPLQJYLOODJH,Q WKLVYLOODJHDOUHDG\FRXQWHG UHVLGHQWVLQKRPHV,WZDVDELJ YLOODJHZLWKDYHU\ODUJHVTXDUHLQWKH Figure Wonsan-I. Wonsan (according to an official plan); (Source: Lautensach 1945, 298) FHQWHURQZKLFKHYHU\¿YHGD\VDPDUNHW ZDVKHOG 7KHFRQFHVVLRQDUHDRIWKH-DSDQHVHLVDERXWNPWRWKH1RUWK,WZDVORFDWHGLQ DUHHG¿HOGZKLFKZDVGUDLQHGDIWHUWKHRSHQLQJRIWKHSRUW,QWKLVSDUWRIWKHFLW\WKH SRUW:RQVDQZDVEXLOWDQGLWUHPDLQHGWKHFHQWHURIWKHFLW\XQWLOWRGD\7KHSRUWZDV -
The Real North Korea This Page Intentionally Left Blank the Real North Korea
The Real North Korea This page intentionally left blank The Real North Korea Life and Politics in the Failed Stalinist Utopia ANDREI LANKOV 1 1 Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide. Oxford New York Auckland Cape Town Dar es Salaam Hong Kong Karachi Kuala Lumpur Madrid Melbourne Mexico City Nairobi New Delhi Shanghai Taipei Toronto With offi ces in Argentina Austria Brazil Chile Czech Republic France Greece Guatemala Hungary Italy Japan Poland Portugal Singapore South Korea Switzerland Th ailand Turkey Ukraine Vietnam Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and certain other countries. Published in the United States of America by Oxford University Press 198 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016 © 2013 Andrei Lankov All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, by license, or under terms agreed with the appropriate reproduction rights organization. Inquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above. You must not circulate this work in any other form and you must impose this same condition on any acquirer. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Lankov, A. N. (Andrei Nikolaevich) Th e real North Korea : life and politics in the failed Stalinist utopia / Andrei Lankov. -
Ki-Moon Lee, S. Robert Ramsey, a History of the Korean Language
This page intentionally left blank A History of the Korean Language A History of the Korean Language is the first book on the subject ever published in English. It traces the origin, formation, and various historical stages through which the language has passed, from Old Korean through to the present day. Each chapter begins with an account of the historical and cultural background. A comprehensive list of the literature of each period is then provided and the textual record described, along with the script or scripts used to write it. Finally, each stage of the language is analyzed, offering new details supplementing what is known about its phonology, morphology, syntax, and lexicon. The extraordinary alphabetic materials of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries are given special attention, and are used to shed light on earlier, pre-alphabetic periods. ki-moon lee is Professor Emeritus at Seoul National University. s. robert ramsey is Professor and Chair in the Department of East Asian Languages and Cultures at the University of Maryland, College Park. Frontispiece: Korea’s seminal alphabetic work, the Hunmin cho˘ngu˘m “The Correct Sounds for the Instruction of the People” of 1446 A History of the Korean Language Ki-Moon Lee S. Robert Ramsey CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS Cambridge, New York, Melbourne, Madrid, Cape Town, Singapore, Sa˜o Paulo, Delhi, Dubai, Tokyo, Mexico City Cambridge University Press The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 8RU, UK Published in the United States of America by Cambridge University Press, New York www.cambridge.org Information on this title: www.cambridge.org/9780521661898 # Cambridge University Press 2011 This publication is in copyright. -
Publications on Oceanography, Climatology and Fisheries in Korea Held in the NOAA Library Network
Library and Information Services Division Current References 2003-2 (Revised) Publications on Oceanography, Climatology and Fisheries in Korea Held in the NOAA Library Network Photo: Korea Oceanographic Commission Prepared by Anna Fiolek U. S. Department of Commerce National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service National Oceanographic Data Center NOAA Central Library Janice Beattie, Director May 21, 2003 Rev. September 1, 2004 Last rev. February 2007 http://www.lib.noaa.gov/edocs/Korean_bibliography_2007_final.pdf Preface This Bibliography has been prepared to identify NOAA Library resources on Korean oceanography, meteorology and fisheries. The languages of the listed citations are English and/or Korean, and are organized in alphabetical order “by title.” The Bibliography reflects holdings from NOAALINC, the NOAA Libraries Network catalog online. This document contains all formats, including print, CD-ROM, online full-text, and Web resources. The Bibliography is also published online under Current Reference Series 2003-2 (Revised) and is available to the international community via the NOAA Central Library and its online catalog NOAALINC. Any comments and suggestions for corrections are welcome. Publications listed in this Bibliography may be requested through your local library’s Interlibrary Loan (ILL) service. For more information on this contact NOAA Central Library’s ILL: http://www.lib.noaa.gov/docs/ill.html This Bibliography would not have been possible without the assistance of many individuals at the NOAA Central Library. Thanks to Janice Beattie, Director, and Doria Grimes, Chief of Contract Operations Branch for their help and support for this project; Librarian Liselle Drake for her editorial assistance and advice, and Interlibrary Loan Specialist Erie Taniuchi for her help with the compilation of this document. -
A History of the Canadian Missionaries and Korean Protestants in Northern Korea and Manchuria, 1893 - 1928
University of Calgary PRISM: University of Calgary's Digital Repository Graduate Studies The Vault: Electronic Theses and Dissertations 2018-09-12 Dispatches from the Wilderness: A History of the Canadian Missionaries and Korean Protestants in Northern Korea and Manchuria, 1893 - 1928 Glover, Frederick James Glover, F. J. (2018). Dispatches from the Wilderness: A History of the Canadian Missionaries and Korean Protestants in Northern Korea and Manchuria, 1893 - 1928 (Unpublished doctoral thesis). University of Calgary, Calgary AB. doi:10.11575/PRISM/32960 http://hdl.handle.net/1880/107797 doctoral thesis University of Calgary graduate students retain copyright ownership and moral rights for their thesis. You may use this material in any way that is permitted by the Copyright Act or through licensing that has been assigned to the document. For uses that are not allowable under copyright legislation or licensing, you are required to seek permission. Downloaded from PRISM: https://prism.ucalgary.ca UNIVERSITY OF CALGARY Dispatches from the Wilderness: A History of the Canadian Missionaries and Korean Protestants in Northern Korea and Manchuria, 1893 - 1928 by Frederick James Glover A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY GRADUATE PROGRAM IN HISTORY CALGARY, ALBERTA SEPTEMBER, 2018 © Frederick James Glover 2018 Abstract This thesis examines the motivations of the Canadian missionaries and Korean Protestants in Hamgyeong Province (Northeastern Korea) -
Sino-North Korean Relations, 1983-1985
CHINA’S “MEASURE OF RESERVE” TOWARD SUCCESSION SINO-NORTH KOREAN RELATIONS, 1983-1985 CHINA-NORTH KOREA DOSSIER #2 ADAM CATHCART and CHARLES KRAUS SINONK.COM CHINA-NORTH KOREA DOSSIER NO. 2 China’s “Measure of Reserve” toward Succession: Sino-North Korean Relations, 1983-1985 Adam Cathcart and Charles Kraus February 2012 SINONK.COM CHINA-NORTH KOREA DOSSIER NO. 2 China’s “Measure of Reserve” toward Succession: Sino-North Korean Relations, 1983-1985 Adam Cathcart and Charles Kraus February 2012 Table of Contents Introduction 1 PART I Document Introductions and Summaries 3 PART II Conclusion 18 PART III Further Readings 20 APPENDIX Selected Senior Exchanges between China and Korea, 22 1982-1985 DOCUMENTS 25 i Introduction* This dossier, based upon a cache of newly declassified American intelligence documents, allows for a deeper glimpse into the Sino-North Korean relationship during the early- and mid-1980s. This was a period when the DPRK leadership structure had itself coalesced around hereditary succession, and was still in the protracted process of picking up the requisite endorsements from its largest allies. As Kim Il-sung turned 70-years old in 1982, the septuagenarian ex-guerilla was focused, at least in part, on obtaining support for his heir apparent from North Korea’s close allies and neighbors. The news of Kim Jong-il’s succession initially received a tepid response and its difficulties were compounded by the transformations in the 1980s socialist world, especially in the Soviet Union (USSR) and the People’s Republic of China (PRC). A casual appraisal might have held that the somewhat frayed ties between the PRC and the DPRK would have been on the mend in the aftermath of China’s Cultural Revolution, but Deng Xiaoping’s program of economic reform and relatively rapid pivot toward opening to foreign investment only reinforced the divisions in Sino-North Korean relations. -
Printer Emulator for Testing
KOREAN COMFORT WOMEN: HOW JAPANESE MILITARY EXPANSION WITHIN EAST ASIA LED TO SYSTEMATIZED PROSTITUTION BETWEEN 1910 AND 1945 ____________ A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of California State University, Chico ____________ In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in History ____________ by Joseph Michael Grzebyk Spring 2015 TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE Preface........................................................................................................................ iv Abstract ...................................................................................................................... v CHAPTER I. Introduction ................................................................................................. 1 II. Origin of Japanese Prostitution ................................................................... 11 III. Why Korean Comfort Women? .................................................................. 39 Modern Changes ................................................................................ 40 Recruitment ........................................................................................ 55 Colonialism and The Gisaeng ............................................................ 63 IV. Why an Issue Today? .................................................................................. 75 V. Conclusion .................................................................................................. 93 Bibliography .............................................................................................................