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REVISTA AGULHAS NEGRAS, Resende, Ano 3, n.3, jan./ dez. 2019 CONSELHO EDITORIAL DA AMAN Presidente de Honra Gen Bda GUSTAVO HENRIQUE DUTRA DE Ten Cel LUCIANA CAVALCANTE MATOS DE MENEZES MELLO Ten Cel WELLINGTON FERREIRA GOMES Editor Chefe Ten Cel BERNARDO ROMÃO CORRÊA NETTO Cel RAFAEL ROESLER Ten Cel RODRIGO LOPES SILVA Ten Cel RAFAEL MARINS DE SOUZA Editor A djunto Ten Cel R1 EVER TON ARAUJO DOS SANTOS TC ANDERSON MAGNO DE ALMEIDA Maj ANDRÉA LEMOS MALDONADO CRUZ Maj WESLEI JARDIM BATISTA Conselho Editorial Maj ALLANDERSON RODRIGUES TEIXEIRA Cel PAULO ROBERTO CORIOLANO Maj ÉDER APARECIDO FERNANDES MARSON Cel HUMBERTO DA SILVA MARQUES Maj KLEIDSON GOMES PANTALEÃO Cel JOÃO AUGUSTO VARGAS ÁVILA Maj JOSELITO RODRIGUES DA SILVA Cel MARCELO GURGEL DO AMARAL SILVA Maj FLÁVIO HENRIQUE DO NASCIMENTO Cel AUGUSTO CESAR MAGALHÃES FREIRE Maj ROBERTO CAMPOS LEONI Cel EDMUNDO DO VALLE Maj RICARDO DE QUEIROS BATISTA RIBEIRO Cel R1 EDSON GONÇALVES LO PES Maj ATÍLIO SOZZI NOGUEIRA Cel R1 CLAUDIO MAGNI RODRIGUES Maj RAPHAEL RAMOS PASSOS Maj MARCOS DE MENDONÇA SILVA Comissão Editorial Maj WALFREDO BENTO FERREIRA NETO Cel R1 JOSÉ BENEDITO CRUZ JÚNIOR Maj CRISTIANE ROSAS VILLARDO Ten Cel GUILHERME EDUARDO DA CUNHA Maj TULIO ALCÂNTARA VALENTE BARBOSA Maj ALEX HUMMEL Maj MARCIO SOUSA DE PINHO Maj FL ÁVIO FERREIRA DA SILVA Maj JÚLIO CÉSAR LACERDA MARTINS Maj MARCELO JOÃO NAVES 1º Ten ANDERSON GOMES DE JESUS Maj ALEXANDRE MENEZES DA SILVA 1º Ten MARIA FERNANDA DE SOUSA PINHO Maj MARCIO SOUSA DE PINHO Maj JÚLIO CÉSAR LACERDA MARTINS Editoração e Publicação Cap JOSÉ NEYARDO ALVES DE ARAÚJO Maj JÚLIO CÉSAR LACERDA MARTINS CEL R1 MÁRCIO TEIXEIRA DE CAMPOS Maj FRANCISCO ASSIS DOS SANTOS NETO TEN CEL WILDISON JONE JOBIM DE SOUSA 1º Ten SILVIO FERREIRA DO NASCIMENTO MAJ REGINA CÉLIA GONÇALVES MESTRA MAJ PAULO DE SOUZA Revisoras de linguagem CAP ELIEL GONÇALVES VILLA NOVA 1º Ten CÁSSIA FAUSTINO DA SILVA LAGO 1º TEN VANESSA MINUZZI BIDINOTO 1º Ten MARÍLIA ARAUJO FERNANDES 1º TEN ELIANE DE MELO MARQUES 1º TEN LETÍCIA BONFANTE SICCHIERI Avaliadores 2º TEN THIAGO TELLES Cel GEORGE HAMILTON DE SOUZA PINTO 2º TEN HELEN GRACI COELHO DE MENESES Cel R1 EDUARDO DA SILVA LIMA 2º TEN MARCELO MOTA REGINATO Cel R1 ANVALGLEBER SOUZA LINHARES 2º TEN DANIELY DE GODOY SILVA Cel R1 DURLAND PUPPIN DE FARIA SC MARIA SALUTE ROSSI LUCHETTI Ten Cel JULIANO DE OLIVEIRA PINTO SC SÉRGIO HENRIQUE FRASSON SCAFI Ten Cel FERNANDO BARCELLOS DA ROSA Ten Cel LUIZ EDUARDO SOARES THIAGO Ten Cel EDUARDO RODRIGUES DA SILVA Ten Cel AUGUSTO HENRIQUE SKREBSKY MELLO P á gina 1 de 166 REVISTA AGULHAS NEGRAS, Resende, Ano 3, n.3, jan./ dez. 2019 CONSELHO EDITORIAL DA AMAN Presidente de Honra Gen Bda GUSTAVO HENRIQUE DUTRA DE Ten Cel LUCIANA CAVALCANTE MATOS DE MENEZES MELLO Ten Cel WELLINGTON FERREIRA GOMES Editor Chefe Ten Cel BERNARDO ROMÃO CORRÊA NETTO Cel RAFAEL ROESLER Ten Cel RODRIGO LOPES SILVA Ten Cel RAFAEL MARINS DE SOUZA Editor A djunto Ten Cel R1 EVERTON ARAUJO DOS SANTOS TC ANDERSON MAGNO DE ALMEIDA Maj ANDRÉA LEMOS MALDONADO CRUZ Maj WESLEI JARDIM BATISTA Conselho Editorial Maj ALLANDERSON RODRIGUES TEIXEIRA Cel PAULO ROBERTO CORIOLANO Maj ÉDER APARECIDO FERNANDES MARSON Cel HUMBERTO DA SILVA MARQUES Maj KLEIDSON GOMES PANTALEÃO Cel JOÃO AUGUSTO VARGAS ÁVILA Maj JOSELITO RODRIGUES DA SILVA Cel MARCELO GURGEL DO AMARAL SILVA Maj FLÁVIO H ENRIQUE DO NASCIMENTO Cel AUGUSTO CESAR MAGALHÃES FREIRE Maj ROBERTO CAMPOS LEONI Cel EDMUNDO DO VALLE Maj RICARDO DE QUEIROS BATISTA RIBEIRO Cel R1 EDSON GONÇALVES LOPES Maj ATÍLIO SOZZI NOGUEIRA Cel R1 CLAUDIO MAGNI RODRIGUES Maj RAPHAEL RAMOS PASSOS Maj MARCOS DE MENDONÇA SILVA Comissão Editorial Maj WALFREDO BENTO FERREIRA NETO Cel R1 JOSÉ BENEDITO CRUZ JÚNIOR Maj CRISTIANE ROSAS VILLARDO Ten Cel GUILHERME EDUARDO DA CUNHA Maj TULIO ALCÂNTARA VALENTE BARBOSA Maj ALEX HUMMEL Maj MARCIO SOUSA DE PINHO Maj FLÁVIO FERREIRA DA SILVA Maj JÚLIO CÉSAR LACERDA MARTINS Maj MARCELO JOÃO NAVES 1º Ten ANDERSON GOMES DE JESUS Maj ALEXANDRE MENEZES DA SILVA 1º Ten MARIA FERNANDA DE SOUSA PINHO Maj MARCIO SOUSA DE PINHO Maj JÚLIO CÉSAR LACERDA MARTINS Editoração e Publicação Cap JOSÉ NEYARDO ALVES DE ARAÚJO Maj JÚLIO CÉSAR LACERDA MARTINS CEL R1 MÁRCIO TEIXEIRA DE CAMPOS Maj FRANCISCO ASSIS DOS SANTOS NETO TEN CEL WILDISON JONE JOBIM DE SOUSA 1º Ten SILVIO FERREIRA DO NASCIMENTO MAJ REGINA CÉLIA GONÇALVES MESTRA MAJ PAULO DE SOUZA Revisoras de linguagem CAP ELIEL GONÇALVES VILLA NOVA 1º Ten CÁSSIA FAUSTINO DA SILVA LAGO 1º TEN VANESSA MINUZZI BIDINOTO 1º Ten MARÍLIA ARAUJO FERN ANDES 1º TEN ELIANE DE MELO MARQUES 1º TEN LETÍCIA BONFANTE SICCHIERI Avaliadores 2º TEN THIAGO TELLES Cel GEORGE HAMILTON DE SOUZA PINTO 2º TEN HELEN GRACI COELHO DE MENES ES Cel R1 EDUARDO DA SILVA LIMA 2º TEN MARCELO MOTA REGINATO Cel R1 ANVALGLEBER SOUZA LINHARES 2º TEN DANIELY DE GODOY SILVA Cel R1 DURLAND PUPPIN DE FARIA SC MARIA SALUTE ROSSI LUCHETTI Ten Cel JULIANO DE OLIVEIRA PINTO SC SÉRGIO HENRIQUE FRASSON SCAFI Ten Cel FERNANDO BARCELLOS DA ROSA Ten Cel LUIZ EDUARDO SOARES THIAGO Ten Cel EDUARDO RODRIGUES DA SILVA Ten Cel AUGUSTO HENRIQUE SKREBSKY MELLO Os Conceitos emitidos nas matérias assinaladas são de exclusiva responsabilidade dos autores, não refletindo, necessariamente, a opinão da AMAN. A revsita não se res ponsabiliza pelos dados cuja fontes estejam citadas. Salvo expressa disposição em contrário, é permitida a reprodução total ou parcial das matérias publicadas, des de que mencionados o autor e fonte. Aceita - se intecâmbio com publicaç ões nacionais e estrangeiras. Solicitace - se a com preensão para decisão - a cargo dos responsáveis pela revista - sobre a publicação dos artigos enviados para a AMAN. Por imposição do espaço, a Redação, sem alterar o sentido e o conteúdo, pode fazer pequenas alterações no texto original. Publicação sem fins lucrativos. P á gina 2 de 166 REVISTA AGULHAS NEGRAS, Resende, Ano 3, n.3, jan./ dez. 2019 APRESENTAÇÃO Mensagem do Comandante da AMAN Gen Bda GUSTAVO HENRIQUE DUTTA DE MENEZES A Revista Agulhas Negras é um periódico por meio do qual a Academia Militar das Agulhas Negras tem a oportunidade de divulgar a produção científica de seus professores, instrutores e Cadetes. Por esse motivo, sinto - me honrado em apresentar sua 3ª edição. Em sua terceira edição, a Revista Agulhas Negras disponibiliza artigos variados e de extrema importância aos profissionais que têm interesse por temas multidisciplinares da Força Terrestre, abarcando áreas de estudo que contempla m a Defesa Nacional. Em seus treze artigos, selecionados entre tantos outros produzidos por especialistas militares, são apresentas questões nas área da Educação, História e Direito Militar, Instrução Militar, Estratégia e da Educação Física. É importante ressaltar que a leitura dos assuntos possibilita reflexões, contribui para aprimorar a pesquisa científica, estimula o desenvolvimento do pensamento crítico, bem como permite a divulgação do conhecimento à comunidade científica nacional e internacional. D esta forma, dentro de uma concepção multidisciplinar, este exemplar aborda temas relevantes como: a relação entre a motivação do cadete para estudar e seu desempenho acadêmico analisa a motivação do Cadete para o estudo e sua influência no desempenho em av aliações de acompanhamento e na percepção dos processos de ensino e aprendizagem, mais especificamente na disciplina de psicologia; as estratégias de Coping na avaliação das situações indutoras de estresse na AMAN identificadas através da Escala Toulousian a de Coping ,; os 75 Anos Academia Militar das Agulhas Negras, em Resende, apresenta os dados mais relevantes entre sua instalação até os dias atuais, perfazendo uma análise historiográfica dos setenta e cinco anos que se passaram; a influência de Clausewit z no alto comando alemão durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial demonstra a importância do estudo de líderes militares do passado por integrantes do Exército Brasileiro; o pelotão de sepultamento da FEB apresenta um estudo sua criação em 1944; os militares e a política de 1945 a 1985 mostra o poder político atuante nos momentos mais difíceis da República; a importância da utilização das aeronaves remotamente pilotadas (ARP) nas operações típicas de cavalaria cria um paralelo entre as atuais miss ões da Cavalaria e a importância dessas aeronaves nas Operações; o emprego do Direito Internacional nos conflitos armados no século XXI traz uma reflexão quanto à observância, ou não, das normas do Direito Internacional pelos Estados Unidos, líder da coali zão responsável pela “Operação Liberdade Iraquiana”, em 2003; as perspectivas sobre a necessidade de um curso para comandantes de subunidade analisa a necessidade do estabelecimento de um curso para comandantes de subunidade; a estratégia modular na produç ão de veículos militares sob a ótica do setor automobilístico analisa a aplicação da estratégia modular, principalmente nas viaturas militares Astros e Guarani, produzidos hoje no Brasil pelas empresas AVIBRAS e IVECO; o desenvolvimento da infraestrutura n acional contemporânea pelo Exército Brasileiro trata da atuação do Exército Brasileiro em obras de infraestruturas com o objetivo de revelar os impactos trazidos à população, à qualificação da mão - de - obra militar, e os benefícios à instituição; o n ível de lactato sanguíneo, em homens e mulheres, verificados antes e após a execução da pista de pentatlo militar a presenta um estudo em que foi coletado níveis de lactato em Cadetes atletas de Pentatlo Militar, antes e imediatamente após a execução da Pista de Ob stáculos; e por fim a prova de 400 metros rasos na formação da AMAN verifica estatisticamente as notas obtidas durante o teste físico. Em síntese, espera - se que esta publicação desperte interesse pelo estudo e pelo aprimoramento acadêmico e técnico profissional, tanto no âmbito da AMAN como em outras institui ções de Ensino Superior P á gina 3 de 166 REVISTA AGULHAS NEGRAS, Resende, Ano 3, n.3, jan./ dez. 2019 SUMÁRIO A RELAÇÃO ENTRE A MOTIVAÇÃO DO CADETE PARA ESTUDAR E SEU DESEMPENHO ACADÊMICO.................................................................................................
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    Naval War College Review Volume 67 Article 8 Number 4 Autumn 2014 The Allied Landing at Anzio-Nettuno, 22 January–4 March 1944: Operation SHINGLE Milan Vigo Follow this and additional works at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review Recommended Citation Vigo, Milan (2014) "The Allied Landing at Anzio-Nettuno, 22 January–4 March 1944: Operation SHINGLE," Naval War College Review: Vol. 67 : No. 4 , Article 8. Available at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review/vol67/iss4/8 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Naval War College Review by an authorized editor of U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Vigo: The Allied Landing at Anzio-Nettuno, 22 January–4 March 1944: Op THE ALLIED LANDING AT ANZIO-NETTUNO, 22 JANUARY–4 MARCH 1944 Operation SHINGLE Milan Vego he Allied amphibious landing at Anzio-Nettuno on 22 January 1944 (Op- eration SHINGLE) was a major offensive joint/combined operation. Despite TAllied superiority in the air and at sea, the Germans were able to bring quickly large forces and to seal the beachhead. Both sides suffered almost equal losses during some four months of fighting. The Allied forces on the beachhead were unable to make a breakout or to capture the critically important Colli Laziali (the Alban Hills) that dominated two main supply routes to the German forces on the Gustav Line until the main Fifth Army advanced close to the beachhead.
  • Mark W. Clark and the Italian Campaign in World War II Jon Mikolashek

    Mark W. Clark and the Italian Campaign in World War II Jon Mikolashek

    Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2007 Flawed, but Essential: Mark W. Clark and the Italian Campaign in World War II Jon Mikolashek Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES FLAWED, BUT ESSENTIAL: MARK W. CLARK AND THE ITALIAN CAMPAIGN IN WORLD WAR II By JON MIKOLASHEK A Dissertation submitted to the Department of History in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Degree Awarded: Summer Semester, 2007 The members of the Committee approve the dissertation of Jon Mikolashek defended on 29 March 2007. ______________________________ James P. Jones Professor Directing Dissertation ______________________________ Tony Stallins Outside Committee Member ______________________________ Max Paul Friedman Committee Member ______________________________ Robert Gellately Committee Member ______________________________ Michael Creswell Committee Member Approved: _____________________________________________ Neil Jumonville, Chair, Department of History _____________________________________________ Joseph Travis, Dean, College of Arts and Sciences The Office of Graduate Studies has verified and approved the above named committee members ii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This dissertation signifies an end and a beginning. While my career ends at Florida State, my life as a historian will begin. Over the years, I have received help from numerous people that have helped make my five years as a graduate student come to a speedy and productive end. My father, James Mikolashek, has supported me before and after the passing of my mother. I will never completely understand the ordeals he had to face on his own raising a son, while at the same time retiring from the Army and embarking on a new career.