Letter from Charles Broadwater to Martin Maginnis, December 6, 1881

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Letter from Charles Broadwater to Martin Maginnis, December 6, 1881 Letter from Charles Broadwater to Martin Maginnis, December 6, 1881 Fort Assinniboine, M. T. it is only a question of time when there would Dec. 6 1881 have to be another Treaty with the Tribe, as the Miners will have it and they cannot be kept off Dear Major: of it. My idea is to throw open to settlement By this mail I send you a map of the Res­ all the country between the Mo. and Milk ervation showing that portion in which I am Rivers as far west as the Coal Banks or Marias more ­particularly interested. In the event of any (Mouth). change in the Reser vation being made I would I do hope you will make an effort to accom­ like the Western line made to conform to the plish this matter this winter. It would materialy line which I have drawn in Blk Ink. However help me in my business by a large increase in I have given the whole matter much thought my citizen trade & would be a large Feather in and have talked with a good many about it. The your cap with the people of Northern M. T. This fact is the Valleys of the Bear Paw and the Little and an additional appropriation of $12 M or $15 Rocky Mountains and all of the country lying M to complete the Post and build an additional between the Mo. River and Milk River is the sett of Barracks making it a 12 Co Post is all I very Garden Spot of M.T. not excepting Judith intend to bother you with this winter. Both I or the Yellowstone. On one point if excels them must have or damned if I dont go back on you both in being well watered. I have made two next election. trips across the county since I saw you and the Yours Truly more I see it the more favorably I am impressed. C. A. Broadwater Added to this I do not think there is a ques­ tion about there being good mines in the Bear [Paws]. I have seen some fine ­specimens of ore Source: Martin Maginnis Papers, 1864–1912. Manuscript Collection 50 [box 1 folder 25]. Montana Historical Society from there. Research Center. Archives. Excerpted in Not In Precious If in the new program of Indian Reserva­ Metals Alone: A Manuscript History of Montana (Helena, tions the Bear Paw should be given the Indians 1976): 66. Montana: Stories of the Land B Chapter 11, Historical Document 2 .
Recommended publications
  • The Army Post on the Northern Plains, 1865-1885
    The Army Post on the Northern Plains, 1865-1885 (Article begins on page 2 below.) This article is copyrighted by History Nebraska (formerly the Nebraska State Historical Society). You may download it for your personal use. For permission to re-use materials, or for photo ordering information, see: https://history.nebraska.gov/publications/re-use-nshs-materials Learn more about Nebraska History (and search articles) here: https://history.nebraska.gov/publications/nebraska-history-magazine History Nebraska members receive four issues of Nebraska History annually: https://history.nebraska.gov/get-involved/membership Full Citation: Ray H. Mattison, “The Army Post on the Northern Plains, 1865-1885,” Nebraska History 35 (1954): 17-43 Article Summary: Frontier garrisons played a significant role in the development of the West even though their military effectiveness has been questioned. The author describes daily life on the posts, which provided protection to the emigrants heading west and kept the roads open. Note: A list of military posts in the Northern Plains follows the article. Cataloging Information: Photographs / Images: map of Army posts in the Northern Plains states, 1860-1895; Fort Laramie c. 1884; Fort Totten, Dakota Territory, c. 1867 THE ARMY POST ON THE NORTHERN PLAINS, 1865-1885 BY RAY H. MATTISON HE opening of the Oregon Trail, together with the dis­ covery of gold in California and the cession of the TMexican Territory to the United States in 1848, re­ sulted in a great migration to the trans-Mississippi West. As a result, a new line of military posts was needed to guard the emigrant and supply trains as well as to furnish protection for the Overland Mail and the new settlements.1 The wiping out of Lt.
    [Show full text]
  • National Register of Historic Places Registration Form
    NFS Form 10-900 0MB No. 1024-0018 (Expires 5/31/2012) FEB 1 9 2010 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service NAT. RreWTEFi OF HISTORIC '• NAPONALPARKSEFWI NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES REGISTRATION FORM 1. Name of Property historic name: Kiwanis Meeting Hall other name/site number: Kiwanis Chapel 2. Location street & number: 17863 Beaver Creek Road (Camp Kiwanis) not for publication: n/a Beaver Creek County Park city/town: HAVRE vicinity: n/a state: Montana code: MT county: Hill code: 041 zip code: 59501 3. State/Federal Agency Certification As tr|e designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1986, as amended, I hereby certify t that this X nomination _ request for deti jrminalon of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Regist er of Historic Places and meets the pro i^duraland professional/equiremants set forth in 36 CFR Part 60. In my opinion, the property X meets _ _ does not meet the National Register Crlt jfria. I JecommendJhat tnis propeay be considered significant _ nationally _ statewide X locally, i 20 W V» 1 ' Signature of certifj^ng official/Title/ Date / Montana State Historic Preservation Office State or Federal agency or bureau ( See continuation sheet for additional comments.) In my opinion, the property _ meets _ does not meet the National Register criteria. Signature of commenting or other official Date State or Federal agency and bureau 4. National Park Service Certification I, hereby certify that this property is: Date of Action entered in the National Register _ see continuation sheet _ determined eligible for the National Register *>(.> 10 _ see continuation sheet _ determined not eligible for the National Register _ see continuation sheet _ removed from the National Register _see continuation sheet _ other (explain): _________________ Kiwanis Meeting Hall Hill County.
    [Show full text]
  • NPS Form 10 900 OMB No. 1024 0018
    United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet County and State Hill County, Montana Name of multiple property listing (if applicable) Historic and Architecturally Significant Resources of Downtown Havre, Montana, 1889-1959 Section number E Page 1 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Commercial Development of Havre, Montana, 1889-1959 Introduction (by Jim Jenks) Prior to Euro-American contact, several American Indian tribes used the north-central region of present-day Montana as both a thoroughfare for intertribal trade and seasonal hunting grounds. Known major tribal groups that maintained traditional ties to the area include the Shoshone, Salish, and Kootenai Allied Tribes. The homelands of these tribes overlapped in the area between the Milk, Missouri and Musselshell Rivers, making the area a cultural meeting ground for regional tribes. In later years, the tribes were pushed south and west by the Assiniboine, Plains Cree, Plains Chippewa, River Crow, Gros Ventre, and Blackfeet Nation1. Within the recent prehistoric and historic period and until forced to reservations, the Mountain and River Crow homeland came to encompass a large area, stretching east to west from the Three Forks region to the current Montana-North Dakota border and north from the Milk River to south along the Missouri and Yellowstone River bottoms. Crow land included mountains, valleys, plains, and river systems, offering different climates and food sources throughout the year.2 A century before Lewis and Clark, the Crow had established a reputation of being hospitable to European traders and to other tribes, having for example acquired horses as early as c.
    [Show full text]
  • The Erosion of the Racial Frontier: Settler Colonialism and the History
    THE EROSION OF THE RACIAL FRONTIER: SETTLER COLONIALISM AND THE HISTORY OF BLACK MONTANA, 1880-1930 by Anthony William Wood A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in History MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY Bozeman, Montana April 2018 ©COPYRIGHT by Anthony William Wood 2018 All Rights Reserved ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank the history faculty at Carroll College and Dr. Swarthout who pushed history majors such as myself to work as interns with the Montana State Historic Preservation Office in Helena, Montana. It was at SHPO that I was so fortunate to work for Kate Hampton, who had already worked tirelessly keeping the Montana’s African American Heritage Places Project alive for over a decade, and who continued to lead and guide me while I researched and wrote for the project for three years. Classes I took at MSU, especially Dr. Mark Fiege’s seminar on the American West, offered strikingly new approaches that opened up different methods as well as mountains of scholarship that would profoundly inform how I thought about race and the American West. I am further indebted to my wonderful committee members, Drs. Mary Murphey, Amanda Hendrix- Komoto, Billy Smith, and my chair, Mark Fiege for all their time spent talking with me about sections of my thesis, different approaches I might try, or even just listening as I tried to organize my ideas. I am also thankful and sorry to my office-mates Amanda Hardin and Jen Dunn who were unlucky enough to work within ear-shot.
    [Show full text]
  • Guide to Documents Relating to American Indians in Montana
    Guide to Documents Relating to American Indians in Montana Identified and Collected by the Natives of Montana Archival Project (NOMAP) From Repositories in the National Archives and Records Administration, Smithsonian Institution & Library of Congress 2008-10 Helen Cryer (Saddle Lake Cree, ’08) Miranda McCarvel (’08-10) Carole Meyers (Oneida/Seneca/Blackfeet) (’10) Wilena Old Person (Blackfeet/Yakama, ’08-09) Glen Still Smoking Jr. (Blackfeet, ’08) Eli Suzukovich III (Cree, ’08) Richmond Clow (’10) David Beck, faculty advisor to project Steve McCann, Digital Projects Librarian Contents Introduction ……………………………………………………………..... 2 National Archives and Records Administration, Washington D.C. …........ 3 Record Group 75 Records of the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) .... 3 Record Group 94, Records of the Adjutant General’s Office ……… 5 Record Group 217 Records of the Accounting Officers of the. Department of Treasury …………………………………...... 7 Record Group 393, Records of the U.S. Army Continental Commands, 1821-1920 ……………………………………... 7 National Archives and Records Administration, College Park, Maryland 8 Smithsonian Institution, National Anthropological Archives …………..... 9 NAA Manuscripts …………………………………………………. 9 NAA Audiotapes, Drawings, Films, Photographs and Prints ……... 20 Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of the American Indian Archives …………………………………………………….. 23 Library of Congress ……………………………………………………….. 26 Appendix 1: Key Word Index ...…………………………………………… 27 Appendix 2: Record Group 75 Entry 91 Letters Received Index …………. 41 1 Introduction This is a guide to primary source documents relating to Indians in Montana that are located in Washington D.C. These documents have been identified and in some cases digitized by teams of University of Montana students sponsored by the American Indian Programs of the National Museum of Natural History of the Smithsonian Institution and the UM Mansfield Library.
    [Show full text]
  • The Military Frontier on the Upper Missouri
    The Military Frontier on the Upper Missouri (Article begins on page 2 below.) This article is copyrighted by History Nebraska (formerly the Nebraska State Historical Society). You may download it for your personal use. For permission to re-use materials, or for photo ordering information, see: https://history.nebraska.gov/publications/re-use-nshs-materials Learn more about Nebraska History (and search articles) here: https://history.nebraska.gov/publications/nebraska-history-magazine History Nebraska members receive four issues of Nebraska History annually: https://history.nebraska.gov/get-involved/membership Full Citation: Ray H Mattison, “The Military Frontier on the Upper Missouri,” Nebraska History 37 (1956): 159- 182 Article Summary: Many military posts were built on the Upper Missouri at the beginning of the nineteenth century as the United States struggled to keep its frontier secure against various Indian tribes. The Army gradually abandoned the posts as the Indian frontier disappeared. Cataloging Information: Names: Manuel Lisa, Henry Atkinson, J L Grattan, William S Harney, G K Warren, John Pope, Henry H Sibley, Alfred H Sully, P H Sheridan, Crazy Horse, Sitting Bull Trading Companies: Missouri Fur Company, Rocky Mountain Fur Company, American Fur Company Army Posts: Camp Missouri (later Cantonment Missouri), Fort Atkinson, Fort Yates, Fort Rice, Fort Benton, Fort Stevenson, Fort Hale, Fort Bennett, Fort Shaw, Fort Lookout, Fort Randall, Fort Sully, Fort Buford, Camp Poplar, Fort Omaha Keywords: Arikara, Sioux, Cheyenne, Treaty of 1868, “Custer Massacre,” Bighorn, Ghost Dance Rebellion Photographs / Images: interior of Fort Rice, Dakota Territory; Fort Abraham Lincoln, near Bismarck, North Dakota; Fort Hale, near Chamberlain, South Dakota; Battalion, Twenty-Fifth US Infantry, Fort Randall THE MILITARY FRONTIER ON THE UPPER MISSOURI BY RAY H.
    [Show full text]
  • National Register of Historic Places Registration Form
    NPS Form 10-900 OMB No. 1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Registration Form This form is for use in nominating or requesting determinations for individual properties and districts. See instructions in National Register Bulletin, How to Complete the National Register of Historic Places Registration Form. If any item does not apply to the property being documented, enter "N/A" for "not applicable." For functions, architectural classification, materials, and areas of significance, enter only categories and subcategories from the instructions. 1. Name of Property Historic name: __Fort Assinniboine (Boundary Increase and Additional Documentation) _ Other names/site number: Fort Assiniboine; Fort Assinaboine; North Montana Branch Station; Northern Agricultural Research Center, Agricultural Experiment Station, 24HL0329 Name of related multiple property listing: __N/A_________________________________________________________ (Enter "N/A" if property is not part of a multiple property listing ____________________________________________________________________________ 2. Location Street & number: _Star Rte 36, Box 43_________________________________________ City or town: __Havre__________ State: ___Mt_________ County: __Hill__________ Not For Publication: Vicinity: x ____________________________________________________________________________ 3. State/Federal Agency Certification As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act, as amended, I hereby
    [Show full text]
  • Cavalry and Infantry: the U.S. Military on the Montana Frontier
    Cavalry and Infantry: The U.S. Military on the Montana Frontier User Guide Provided by The Montana Historical Society Education Office (406) 444-4789 www.montanahistoricalsociety.org Funded by a Grant from the E.L. Wiegand Foundation ©2002 The Montana Historical Society Cavalry and Infantry: The U.S. Military on the Montana Frontier Table of Contents I. Introduction Inventory . .2 Footlocker Use – Some Advice for Instructors . .6 Evaluation Form . .7 MHS Educational Resources . .9 Primary Sources and How to Use Them . .13 Standards and Skills for Cavalry and Infantry: The U.S. Military on the Montana Frontier . .20 II. Background Information Historical Narrative for Fourth Graders . .22 Historical Narrative for Instructors . .24 Outline for Classroom Presentation . .26 Amazing Montanans—Biography . .28 Vocabulary List . .29 III. Lesson Plans Lesson 1: Kind Regards to All: James Court Blackwood’s Letters Home . .30 Lesson 2: Recruits at Fort Assiniboine . .38 Lesson 3: In the Barracks . .41 Lesson 4: Mapping Fort Benton . .44 Lesson 5: May I Have Your Autograph? . .46 Lesson 6: Tons of Tunics . .47 IV. Resources and Reference Materials Worksheets and Independent Work . .50 Bibliographies . .58 — 1 — Cavalry and Infantry: The U.S. Military on the Montana Frontier Inventory Borrower: ___________________________________________ Booking Period: ____________________ The borrower is responsible for the safe use of the footlocker and all its contents during the designated booking period. Replacement and/or repair for any lost items and/or damage (other than normal wear and tear) to the footlocker and its contents while in the borrower’s care will be charged to the borrower’s school.
    [Show full text]
  • CLASSIFIEDS Monday, Dec
    Havre PAGE B3 DAILY NEWS www.havredailynews.com CLASSIFIEDS Monday, Dec. 24, 2020 ATTENTION: Classified Advertisers: Place your ad for the length of time you think is necessary to get the results you want. WE NO LONGER OFFER REFUNDS If you should get results early and stop your ad. ALL ADS MUST BE PREPAID. You may pay by local check, cash, Mastercard or Visa. Check your ad the first day it runs to see that all the information is correct. This will ensure that your ad is exactly what you want readers to see. Call us the first day the ad runs if you find an error and we will not charge you for the first day. RENTALS NOTICES BULLETIN BOARD EMPLOYMENT Apartments Legals Found One bedroom basement apartment, NOTICE OF PUBLIC MEETING FOUND!! 10 minutes from Walmart. Siamese kitten, male, approximately Call 945-2027 MONTANA STATE HISTORIC 3-4 months old. Found in the PRESERVATION OFFICE middle of traffic on First Street in REVITALIZING MONTANA’S front of Hi-Line Gold Casino on RURAL HERITAGE GRANT Sunday, December 6. If this is your kitten, please call 265-0165 The Fort Assinniboine Preservation and leave a message. Association (FAPA) and the Montana State Historic Sales/Service Preservation Office (SHPO) will hold a public meeting to receive public Quality Housing? Life’s comment relating to SHPO’s choices/decisions? Yes, landlords proposed Revitalizing Montana’s and other housing experts are Rural Heritage program grant concerned. The Bible talks about for the Officer’s Amusement Hall our actions/habits, stealing, Rehabilitation project.
    [Show full text]
  • Community Profile
    Havre Area Community Profile Havre has been ranked 11th for the best business climate of Montana’s top 25 municipalities and the best business friendly attitude for a city of its size. Welcome to Havre, the North Star of Montana! This publication is intended to give you a brief overview of economic facts and figures so you can see the benefits of doing business in one of Montana’s friendliest communities. A brief community profile is included. Economic Development for Havre, Montana Havre Area Chamber of Commerce, 130 5th Avenue, Havre, Montana 59501 . Phone (406) 265– 4383 . E-mail: [email protected] web site: www.havrechamber.com Transportation Havre is located at the junction of US Highway 2 and 87, 43 miles south of the Canadian border in North Central Taxation Montana. General Sales Tax None Airport Inventory Tax Havre City/County Airport is served by Cape Air. Flights run None daily to and from Billings, with connections in Billings to most Business Equipment Tax major carriers. Effective rate of 2%* www.CapeAir.com Accommodation “Bed” Tax Private and corporate planes also use the facility. 7% (4% facility use & 3% for the state) Montana Corporate Income Tax North Central Montana Transit 6.8% of Net Income Public transportation serves Hill and Blaine Counties, with Montana Personal Income Tax (net effective rate, ‘09) intercity pickup at several locations, as well as limited bus 1% to 6.9% service to Great Falls. Property Tax (within Havre School District) www.ncmtransit.org (based on Class 4 Classification Properties) High School Taxable Value, $20,395,341 / mill value $20,395.
    [Show full text]
  • Central Montana
    CENTRAL MONTANA 46 CENTRAL MONTANA - VISITMT.COM CENTRAL MONTANA CENTRAL MONTANA www.centralmontana.com · 800.527.5348 When it comes to Central Montana, the question is, how far back in time would you like to go? To 1960s kitsch at the Sip‘n Dip in Great Falls, a tiki bar with live performing mermaids? To Rockwellian winters, schussing the time- honored slopes of Montana’s oldest ski area? Or back to painter Charlie Russell’s frontier West, viewed from the windows of a dinner train? Here, you’ll experience Fort Benton’s days as a fur-trading outpost; Lewis and Clark’s 1805–06 Montana expedition; and Bear Paw Battlefield, where Chief Joseph resigned to “fight no more forever.” This land of sunny wheat fields, snowy plains and rolling mountains can take you back to a time before human civilization, too, like Choteau’s Cretaceous days as a hip dinosaur hangout. Or go back farther still, to geologic time, when sandstone rock formations slowly emerged along the Upper Missouri National Wild and Scenic River, and the entire Rocky Mountain Front lifted into existence. While Central Montana is home to 21st-century trappings like one of Montana’s largest wind farms, even everyday interactions here are tinged with a sort of old-fashioned charm. Chatting with the guy at the next ice fishing hole, swapping field notes with fellow birders and running into skinny-skiers on the trails, you’ll find folks warmly welcoming and unpretentious, much like the hotels, cafes, saloons and museums. In such a laid-back, unbustling place, it’s easy to feel like you have all the time in the world...maybe because you do.
    [Show full text]
  • Sitting Bull and Other Lakota Leaders Took Their Followers North to Canada Iii
    Living With Strangers The Nineteenth-Century Sioux and the Canadian-American Borderlands David G. McCrady B.A., University of Victoria, 1990 M.A., University of Victoria, 1992 A Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History - - BDavid Grant McCrady, 1998 University of Manitoba Al1 rights reserved. Thesis may not be reproduced in whole or in part, by photocopy or other means, without the permission of the author. Acquisitions and Acquisitions et Bibliographie Services seMces bibliographiques 395 WeüiiStreet 395. nie Wellington OtoiwaON K1AW O~~W~ONKIAW canada canada The author has granted a non- L'auteur a accordé une licence non exclusive licence allowing the exclusive permettant à la National Libraty of Canada to BMiothèque nationale du Canada de reproduce, loan, distri%ute or sell reproduire, prêter, distribuer ou copies of this thesis in microform, vendre des copies de cette thèse sous paper or electronic formats. la forme de rnicrofïche/6lm, de reproduction sur papier ou sur format électronique. The author retains ownership of the L'auteur conserve la propriété du copyright in this thesis. Neither the droit d'auteur qui protège cette thèse. thesis nor substantial extracts fiom it Ni la thèse ni des extraits substantiels may be printed or otherwise de celle-ci ne doivent être imprimés reproduced without the author's ou autrement reproduits sans son permission. autorisation. FACULT'Y OF GWUAïESTtDIES *+++* COP'LRIGHT PERMISSION PAGE A Thesis/Prncticum sabmlmd to the Facuiw of Graduate Studies of The University of Manitoba in pareid fulfillment of the requirements of the degee of DOCTOB OF PHILOSOPBP David G.
    [Show full text]