DOCSLIB.ORG

SMART DUAL DISPLAY DEVICE Abstract

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
SMART DUAL DISPLAY DEVICE Abstract CIKITUSI JOURNAL FOR MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH ISSN NO: 0975-6876 SMART DUAL DISPLAY DEVICE Mr. V.Anurag Rao, Dept. of Information technology Dr. C.V. Raman University, Bilaspur Abstract The smart dual display device, comprising a transparent OLED display unit installed in the device for displaying and reading of information in visual form, an electronic ink display unit mounted underneath the transparent OLED display unit that requires less power as compared to the transparent OLED display unit, a touch screen mounted upon the transparent OLED display unit that is used for interfacing between a user and the display units, a processing unit attached to the touch screen and display units that controls the display units according to instructions given by the user, and a switch associated with the device that switches between the display units. Keywords: organic light emitting diode, switches, display unit, touch screen. 1. Introduction Various types of display units are continuously being introduced in the market like cathode ray tube, liquid crystal display, electronic readers etc. Electronic reader is generally a digital content device, such as electronic books, electronic newspaper, and electronic document display. The original electronic reader is basically designed to read out electronic documents by downloading applications on computers and smart phones, such as smart photons having big display units are capable of reading and communicate document anytime, anywhere. Conventionally, Liquid crystal display was only used in conjunction with the user interfaces as no other technology was developed. With the evolvement of technology, LED (Light emitting diode) came into picture that used low power consumption as compared to the liquid crystal displays and provided high pixel quality as well. Further development lead to the introduction of organic light emitting diode, LCD with LED backlight and many more. However, these type of display unit still consumed a lot of battery power. 2. Experiment Volume 5, Issue 12, December 2018 71 http://cikitusi.com/ CIKITUSI JOURNAL FOR MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH ISSN NO: 0975-6876 The smart dual display device that consists of dual display units, that is an electronic ink and a transparent OLED display unit that minimizes the power consumption and simultaneously provides choice between colorful and paper like display.The TOLED display unit is installed in the device that presents the information in tactile form[1]. The TOLED display unit used herein is a transparent organic light emitting diode display unit (TOLED). The TOLED display units are basically made up of millions of pixels that each emits their own individual light. They only have transparent components, such as substrate, cathode and anode[1]. When OLED displays are turned on, they allows passage of light rays in both the directions. On other hand when they are turned off, then they appears 85 % transparent as their substrate. The transparent OLED display unit is preferably an upper display unit [2]-[3]. The electronic ink display unit is mounted below the TOLED display unit (i.e. transparent OLED) that allows user to view text and pictures clearly from any angle, wherein the electronic ink display unit consumes less power in comparison to the TOLED display unit[4]. The electronic ink display unit requires extremely low power consumption, and provides high resolution and no glare visibility[5]. The electronic ink display units are basically made up of tiny microcapsules that are suspended in a liquid placed within a film layer. The microcapsules are having same width as human hair[6]. They includes positively charged white particles and negatively charged black particles. The electronic ink display unit is preferably a lower display unit[7]. The touchscreen is mounted above the transparent OLED display unit that is used to interface the user with both the display units. The touch screen is two-dimensional sensing device made up of two sheets of material separated by spacers. There are generally four types of the touchscreens that are available, such as resistive, capacitive, surface acoustical wave (SAW), and infrared (IR). The resistive is generally composed of a flexible top layed made up of polythene and rigid bottom layer made up of glass separated by insulating dots, and further attached to touch screen controller. The capacitive touch screen panel is coated with a material that reserves electrical charges. They are basically designed to transfer 90% of light from the monitor. They are futher divided into two parts, such as a surface capacitive and projected capacitive technology. The infrared touch screen an array of X and Y axis is fitted with pairs of an infrared light emitting diode and photo detectors. The surface acoustical wave touch screen includes two transducers placed along X and Y axis of the monitors glass plate along with few Volume 5, Issue 12, December 2018 72 http://cikitusi.com/ CIKITUSI JOURNAL FOR MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH ISSN NO: 0975-6876 reflectors. They are designed to reflect all the electrical signals which are sent from one transducer to another one. The processing unit is inter connected to the display units and touch screen that manages the real time functioning of the transparent organic light emitting diode and the electronic ink display units with the touch screen. The data storage unit is installed in the device that stores the information. The switch is associated in the device that switches between any of the display units, such as transparent light emitting diode and electronic ink display units according to the commands given by the processing unit. The battery is used for providing electrical power for the operation of the display units and touch screen with other components. The battery includes three components, such as two terminals which are made up of different chemicals (i.e. anode and cathode) and an electrolyte that separates the two terminals. The electrolyte is basically the chemical medium that allows the passage of the electric charge between the anode and cathode. The display connector is used to connect the display units and touch screen together. 3. Result and Conclusion The device is designed to help the user to use the dual display units without flipping the device while shifting from one display unit to another one. As the device includes Volume 5, Issue 12, December 2018 73 http://cikitusi.com/ CIKITUSI JOURNAL FOR MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH ISSN NO: 0975-6876 both the display units on the front portion of the device which make them easy to use. The display units of the device is generally made up of two different material, such as transparent organic light emitting diode (TOLED) and electronic ink (E-ink) display units. The TOLED display units having high transparency and flexible in nature, and are lighter and thinner in weight. The electronic ink display units are having paper like readability and requires less amount of power for the operation. Reference [1] Y. Cui, X. Xie, M. Wang, and H. Jiang, “Design of a control system for a fresh air conditioner,” in Proceedings of the 2015 27th Chinese Control and Decision Conference, CCDC 2015, 2015. [2] J. D. Amor, C. James, and V. Ahanathapillai, “Enhancing Independent Living with Wearable Devices: The Wrist Wearable Unit in the USEFIL Project,” Int. J. Integr. Care, 2013. [3] M. A. Karimi and A. Shamim, “A wearable 3D motion sensing system integrated with a Bluetooth smart phone application: A system level overview,” in Proceedings of IEEE Sensors, 2017. [4] V. Milanovic, A. Kasturi, and V. Hachtel, “High brightness MEMS mirror based head- up display (HUD) modules with wireless data streaming capability,” in MOEMS and Miniaturized Systems XIV, 2015. [5] M. T. Chen and C. M. Lin, “Development of a smart home energy saving system combining multiple smart devices,” in 2016 IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics-Taiwan, ICCE-TW 2016, 2016. [6] H. J.Y. et al., “Effects of smart-phone display exposure on human circadian rhythms,” Eur. Neuropsychopharmacol., 2014. [7] M. Kerndl and P. Steffan, “Intelligent radiant floor heating regulation system with wireless sensors,” in 2017 40th International Conference on Telecommunications and Signal Processing, TSP 2017, 2017. Volume 5, Issue 12, December 2018 74 http://cikitusi.com/.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Oleds and E-PAPER Disruptive Potential for the European Display Industry
    OLEDs AND E-PAPER Disruptive potential for the European display industry Authors: Simon Forge and Colin Blackman Editor: Sven Lindmark EUR 23989 EN - 2009 The mission of the JRC-IPTS is to provide customer-driven support to the EU policy- making process by developing science-based responses to policy challenges that have both a socio-economic as well as a scientific/technological dimension. European Commission Joint Research Centre Institute for Prospective Technological Studies Contact information Address: Edificio Expo. c/ Inca Garcilaso, 3. E-41092 Seville (Spain) E-mail: [email protected] Tel.: +34 954488318 Fax: +34 954488300 http://ipts.jrc.ec.europa.eu http://www.jrc.ec.europa.eu Legal Notice Neither the European Commission nor any person acting on behalf of the Commission is responsible for the use which might be made of this publication. Europe Direct is a service to help you find answers to your questions about the European Union Freephone number (*): 00 800 6 7 8 9 10 11 (*) Certain mobile telephone operators do not allow access to 00 800 numbers or these calls may be billed. A great deal of additional information on the European Union is available on the Internet. It can be accessed through the Europa server http://europa.eu/ JRC 51739 EUR 23989 EN ISBN 978-92-79-13421-0 ISSN 1018-5593 DOI 10.2791/28548 Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities © European Communities, 2009 Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged Printed in Spain PREFACE Information and Communication Technology (ICT) markets are exposed to a more rapid cycle of innovation and obsolescence than most other industries.
    [Show full text]
  • Ess School 9-800-143 Rev
    Harvard Business School 9-800-143 Rev. May 18, 2000 E Ink This is a chance for all of us to leave a legacy. Nothing I’ve seen has shaken my belief that this technology is just fundamentally revolutionary. —Jim Iuliano, President & CEO of E Ink The research building of E Ink in Cambridge, Massachusetts, sounded more like a party than a lab for serious, cutting-edge technology. Loud polka music and the laughter of young employees filled the air as they went about their work. Founded just over a year earlier, in 1997, the company aimed to revolutionize print communication through display technology. Black and white photographs, hung throughout the lab, captured scenes of everyday expression that could be affected by E Ink’s technology; these photos included everything from subway graffiti to the sign for the tobacco shop in Harvard Square. Across the parking lot, a different building housed the offices of E Ink’s management team, including Jim Iuliano, president and CEO of E Ink, and Russ Wilcox, vice president and general manager. A prototype of E Ink’s first product hung outside their offices—a sign prepared for JC Penney. It read, “Reebok High Tops on sale today. Sale ends Friday.” Electronic ink (e-ink) was an ink solution, composed of tiny paint particles and dye, that could be activated by an electric charge. This ink could be painted onto nearly any type of surface— including thin, flexible plastics. Charged particles could display one color, such as white, while the dye displayed another color, such as blue.
    [Show full text]
  • Exhibitors' Forum Schedule
    p47-55 Exhibitor Forum_Layout 1 4/23/2019 9:51 AM Page 47 Exhibitors’ Forum Schedule TuesDay, May 14, execuTive BallrooM session F1: Display Design anD ManuFacTuring 11:00 am – 12:45 pm F1.1: enabling Display innovations Through new Developments in open (11:00) industry standards Craig Wiley, Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA), San Jose, CA Booth 641 The Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) will present new advancements in VESA display standards that push resolutions beyond 8K and enable life-like AR/VR. Also featured are high-dynamic-range (HDR) certification fFo1r .m2: o n iptoirxse iln-gclruaddineg lOoLcEaDl aDnidm nmotienbgo ofoksr, Hhiigghhe rD dyinspalmayi icn rtearfnagce c o m p r e s s i o n r a t e s , a n d n e w e f f o r t s (fo1r1 h:1ig5h)- r e s o l u t i o Mn ianugt Cohmeont,i BveO Edi Tspeclahynso. logy Group Co, Ltd., Beijing, China Booth 808 An ultra-high-definition display incorporating high dynamic range (HDR) and 5G content-delivery provides a great viewing experience. This presentation will introduce the HDR technology trend and describe future requirements for display devices to fulfill the HDR standard. Black Diamond is a technology that uses two LCD cells together to achieve a pixel-grade local-dimming approach that will highly improve the contrast detail for LCD devices. AF1 co.3m: p a lriasomni wnaillt iboen m aaduet oamoantgio cnu rarenndt minatiengstrraetaimon H D R t e c h n o l o g i e s , i n c l u d i n g B l a c k - D i a m o n d , m i n i L E (D1, 1O:L3E0D) , e t c .
    [Show full text]
  • E-Paper Technology
    Special Issue - 2016 International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT) ISSN: 2278-0181 NSDMCC - 2015 Conference Proceedings E-Paper Technology Anitta Joseph Vth Semester B.Sc. Computer Science Vimala College, Thrissur Abstract: Made of flexible material, requiring ultra-low These limitations include the backlighting of monitors power consumption, cheap to manufacture, and most which is hard on the human eye, while electronic paper importantly, easy and convenient to read, E-papers of the reflects light just like normal paper. In addition, e-paper is future are just around the corner, with the promise to hold easier to read at an angle than flat screen monitors. libraries on a chip and replace most printed newspapers Electronic paper also has the potential to be flexible before the end of the next decade.Electronic paper(E-paper) is a portable. Reusable storage and display medium that looks becauseit is made of plastic. It is also light and potentially like paper but can be repeatedly written on (refreshed) by inexpensive. electronic means, thousands or millions of times. E-paper will be used for applications such as e-books, electronics II. TECHNOLOGY BEHIND E_PAPER newspaper, portable signs, & foldable, rollable displays. Information to be displays is downloaded through a The E-Paper is also called Electronic Paper or Electronic connection to a computer or a cell phone, or created with ink Display. The first E-Paper was developed in 1974’s by mechanical tools such as an electronic “pencil”. This paper Nicholas K Sheridon at Xerox’s Palo Alto research centre. discusses the history, features, and technology of the electronic paper revolution.
    [Show full text]
  • A Reflectance Display
    A Reflectance Display Daniel Glasner∗ Todd Zickler Anat Levin Harvard University Harvard University Weizmann Institute of Science Figure 1: We introduce a reflectance display: a dynamic digital array of dots, each of which can independently display a custom, time- varying reflectance function. The display passively reacts to illumination and viewpoint changes in real-time, without any illumination- recording sensors, head tracking, or on-the-fly rendering. In this example the time-varying reflectance functions create a “reflectance video” that gives the illusion of a dynamic 3D model being physically-shaded by the room’s ambient lighting. The top row shows a time-sequence of photographs of the dynamic display from a stationary viewpoint under fixed ambient lighting, and the bottom row shows how the display reacts to changes in ambient lighting by passively inducing the appropriate 3D shading effects. Abstract Links: DL PDF WEB 1 Introduction We present a reflectance display: a dynamic digital display capable of showing images and videos with spatially-varying, user-defined Display technology has advanced significantly in recent years, pro- reflectance functions. Our display is passive: it operates by phase- ducing higher definition, richer color, and even display of 3D con- modulation of reflected light. As such, it does not rely on any illu- tent. However, the overwhelming majority of current displays are mination recording sensors, nor does it require expensive on-the-fly insensitive to the illumination in the observer’s environment. This rendering. It reacts to lighting changes instantaneously and con- imposes a significant barrier to achieving an immersive experience sumes only a minimal amount of energy.
    [Show full text]
  • Review of Display Technologies Focusing on Power Consumption
    Sustainability 2015, 7, 10854-10875; doi:10.3390/su70810854 OPEN ACCESS sustainability ISSN 2071-1050 www.mdpi.com/journal/sustainability Review Review of Display Technologies Focusing on Power Consumption María Rodríguez Fernández 1,†, Eduardo Zalama Casanova 2,* and Ignacio González Alonso 3,† 1 Department of Systems Engineering and Automatic Control, University of Valladolid, Paseo del Cauce S/N, 47011 Valladolid, Spain; E-Mail: [email protected] 2 Instituto de las Tecnologías Avanzadas de la Producción, University of Valladolid, Paseo del Cauce S/N, 47011 Valladolid, Spain 3 Department of Computer Science, University of Oviedo, C/González Gutiérrez Quirós, 33600 Mieres, Spain; E-Mail: [email protected] † These authors contributed equally to this work. * Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mail: [email protected]; Tel.: +34-659-782-534. Academic Editor: Marc A. Rosen Received: 16 June 2015 / Accepted: 4 August 2015 / Published: 11 August 2015 Abstract: This paper provides an overview of the main manufacturing technologies of displays, focusing on those with low and ultra-low levels of power consumption, which make them suitable for current societal needs. Considering the typified value obtained from the manufacturer’s specifications, four technologies—Liquid Crystal Displays, electronic paper, Organic Light-Emitting Display and Electroluminescent Displays—were selected in a first iteration. For each of them, several features, including size and brightness, were assessed in order to ascertain possible proportional relationships with the rate of consumption. To normalize the comparison between different display types, relative units such as the surface power density and the display frontal intensity efficiency were proposed.
    [Show full text]
  • AN0063: Driving Electronic Paper Displays (E-Paper)
    AN0063: Driving Electronic Paper Displays (E-paper) This application note shows how to drive an Electronic Paper Display (EPD) with an EFR32xG22-based Silicon Labs Wireless Kit. The application note makes use of an KEY POINTS EPD extension board made by E Ink and is connected to the xG22 Wireless Kit (BRD4182A and BRD4001A boards). The xG22 Wireless Kit with the E Ink panel is • Electronic Paper Displays (EPDs) are controlled wirelessly with another wireless kit. reflective and bistable, which means they rely solely on ambient light and can retain This application note includes: an image even when power is not • Simplicity Studio IDE projects connected. • Source files (in the project) • EPDs are ideal for applications such as e- readers, industrial signage, and electronic • Example C-code (in the project) shelf labels. • Software examples (in GitHub) • EPDs draw no current when displaying a static image, so they maintain a long battery life. silabs.com | Building a more connected world. Rev. 1.03 AN0063: Driving Electronic Paper Displays (E-paper) Electronic Paper Displays 1. Electronic Paper Displays Electronic Paper Displays (EPDs) are reflective and bistable displays. Reflective in this case means they rely solely on ambient light and do not use a back light. Bistable is the property of retaining an image even when no power is connected. EPDs are commonly used in e-readers, industrial signage, and electronic shelf labels. Their properties are ideal for applications which do not update the image frequently. Because the display draws no current when showing a static image, they allow a very long battery lifetime.
    [Show full text]
  • Wonderful! 115: Experimenting with Conditioner Published January 8Th, 2020 Listen on Themcelroy.Family
    Wonderful! 115: Experimenting with Conditioner Published January 8th, 2020 Listen on TheMcElroy.family [theme music plays] Rachel: Hi, this is Rachel McElroy. Griffin: Hello, this is Griffin McElroy. Rachel: And this is Wonderful! Griffin: Mm, let me hike this leg up. Let me throw it on over the big ol’ horsey. Ohh, get it up on over there! Back in the saddle again. Rachel: Oh, yeah, you are! Good for you. Griffin: I'm up so high. They don’t tell you that about horses, do they? The first time you get on a horse, you're like— Rachel: Yeah, really. Really high up. Griffin: You're like, “Here we go, baby. Time for an equine adventure. I've always dream—whoa, I'm like fuckin’, 11 feet off the ground right now.” Rachel: When have you been on a horse? I feel like we've talked about this, but I— Griffin: I was on a horse one time, and— Rachel: Oh, it was like a church thing. Griffin: It was my youth pastor’s farm, and I climbed up on a horse bareback, baby. Rachel: Really? Griffin: Yeah. It was a— Rachel: How did you get on there? Griffin: Uh, gumption. Rachel: No, but you don’t have like, a foot to put in the saddle. Griffin: Physics. I was helped up by the aforementioned youth pastor, and uh, got bucked pretty quickly, just one little buck, as if to say like, “No, child.” Rachel: [laughs] “You're not ready.” Griffin: And just the… just the—they also don’t tell you about the bones in there.
    [Show full text]
  • E Ink Shows Latest Products and Research Advances
    Print on Demand: E Ink Shows Latest Products And Research Advances http://www.printondemand.com/MT/archives/011000print.html May 26, 2007 E Ink Shows Latest Products And Research Advances Glimpse of the Future Includes Flexible Screens and Color Video Electronic Paper Displays. LONG BEACH, CA, May 22, 2007 - E Ink Corporation publicly demonstrated its market lead in electronic paper display (EPD) technology at the opening of the Society of Information Display (SID) by exhibiting a large gallery of shipping products that were recently launched. World's Firsts The SID event also featured flexible display prototypes from half a dozen E Ink customers, signaling a rapid advancement in flexible displays across the industry in the past year. Notable world’s firsts included a flexible color 14” electronic paper panel from LG.Philips.LCD and a biggest-ever 40” glass monochrome electronic paper panel from Samsung Electronics. E Ink also announced that a research breakthrough in its ink chemistry has achieved video-switching speeds for the first time ever. "Step by step, the display industry is building a vibrant ecosystem for electronic paper displays based on E Ink imaging films," said Russ Wilcox, president and CEO of E Ink. "There has been a surprising acceleration of flexible displays, and we can now foresee a coming wave of paper-thin, bendable, and even rollable screens in consumer products.” “Our research team is demonstrating here an ultra-bright ink that is approaching 50 percent reflectance of ambient light compared to 35 percent in shipping monochrome products,” said Dr. Michael McCreary, vice president of Research and Advanced Development at E Ink.
    [Show full text]
  • Vuzix Corporation (Exact Name of Registrant As Specified in Its Charter)
    UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-K þ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012 ¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Commission file number: 000-53846 Vuzix Corporation (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 04-3392453 (State of incorporation) (I.R.S. employer identification no.) 2166 Brighton Henrietta Townline Road 14623 Rochester, New York (Zip code) (Address of principal executive office) (585) 359-5900 (Registrant’s telephone number including area code) Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: none Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: common stock, par value $0.001 per share warrants to purchase common stock Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes o No þ Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Yes o No þ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
    [Show full text]
  • Holographic Sensors: Three-Dimensional Analyte-Sensitive Nanostructures and Their Applications Ali K
    Review pubs.acs.org/CR Holographic Sensors: Three-Dimensional Analyte-Sensitive Nanostructures and Their Applications Ali K. Yetisen,*,† Izabela Naydenova,‡ Fernando da Cruz Vasconcellos,† Jeffrey Blyth,† and Christopher R. Lowe† † Department of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge CB2 1QT, United Kingdom ‡ Centre for Industrial and Engineering Optics, School of Physics, College of Sciences and Health, Dublin Institute of Technology, Dublin 8, Ireland 2.5.3. Formation of a Sensitivity Gradient 10675 3. Sensing Applications 10675 3.1. Organic Solvents 10675 3.2. Humidity 10676 3.3. Temperature 10676 3.4. Ionic Strength 10677 3.5. Ions 10677 3.5.1. H+ 10677 3.5.2. Metal Ions 10678 3.5.3. Periodate 10678 3.6. Glucose 10679 3.7. L-Lactate 10681 3.8. Enzymes and Metabolites 10681 3.8.1. Trypsin 10682 CONTENTS 3.8.2. Urea 10682 1. Introduction 10654 3.8.3. Penicillin 10682 1.1. The Need for Responsive Optical Devices 10655 3.8.4. Amylase 10682 1.2. Responsive Photonic Structures 10657 3.8.5. Acetylcholine 10683 1.3. Holography 10657 3.8.6. Testosterone 10683 1.4. The Origins of Holographic Sensors and 3.8.7. Anthraquinone-2 Carboxylate 10683 Their Advantages 10659 3.9. Microorganisms and Their Metabolites 10683 1.5. Fundamentals of Holographic Sensors 10661 3.10. Gases 10684 1.5.1. Sensors Based on Reflection Holograms 10661 3.11. Gas/Liquid-Phase Organic Components 10685 1.5.2. Sensors Based on Transmission Holo- 3.12. Security Applications 10686 grams 10662 3.13. Light 10687 2.
    [Show full text]
  • 2017 Corporate Social Corporate Report Responsibility
    2017 E INK HOLDINGS INC. 2017 CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY REPORT RESPONSIBILITY SOCIAL 2017 CORPORATE HOLDINGS INC. E INK CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY REPORT No. 3, Lixing 1st Road, Hsinchu Science Park, Hsinchu City, Taiwan 300 Tel: 886 3 5643200 www.eink.com This report is published with FSC-certified recycled paper and recycled ink with water-based varnish finishing. Let’s Love Earth Together. Report Profile Editing Principles Reference Guidelines This is the corporate social responsibility (CSR) report published E Ink applies the reporting framework in the GRI by E Ink Holdings, Inc. (E Ink). Currently, it is published in Sustainability Reporting Standards (GRI Standards) issued Traditional Chinese and English. In addition to the paper version, by the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) and adopts the an electronic version of this report is available for download from the CSR section of the E Ink corporate website. The boundary Core disclosure principle. of disclosure covers in principle our Hsinchu Plant and Linkou Plant in Taiwan, which are our major points of operations in Report Assurance Taiwan. Information of the Yangzhou Plant in China and the The Chinese version of this report was externally reviewed USA Plant has been included in the report to enrich the report by Deloitte & Touche and a Limited Assurance Report was contents. With this CSR report, we hope to disclose our efforts obtained. The report accords with the core GRI Standards to pursue sustainable development and fulfill corporate social and the standards of the Assurance of Nonhistorical responsibilities for the public to understand more and better Financial Information Auditing/Review and Guidelines about E Ink and its products.
    [Show full text]