Celli on Callas, Pro and Con "Great Artists of Our Time." the Pro­ Found Evaluation of Maria Callas Is a Gem

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Celli on Callas, Pro and Con 48 LETTERS TO THE MACBETH ARTICLE TIMELY RECORDINGS EDITOR MR. WEAVER'S TIMELY article on Macbeth in your Jan. 31st issue is most interest­ ing, despite his indication that the Feb. 5th production at the Metropolitan will be the American Premiere. Thank you for the new series on Celli on Callas, Pro and Con "Great Artists of Our Time." The pro­ found evaluation of Maria Callas is a gem. This beginning makes one eager for COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS 31st, 1959! The article by Teodoro Celli additional numbers and many of them, on Maria Callas is the most elaborate in a long series. WE WISH TO THANK YOU for publishing apology for any public figure that I have JOSEPHINE DUNCAN. Teodoro Celli's article, "Great Artists ever read. Los Angeles, Calif. of Our Time: 1. Maria Callas." This is Of the roughly fifteen full columns of undoubtedly the first comprehensive the article, ten are spent defending Cal­ WEST COAST APPEARANCE analysis of Miss Callas as an artist that las's voice and justifying it musically. IN HIS ARTICLE on the Metropolitan we have been able to find. Coming on the But the article concludes with the quota­ Opera's forthcoming first production of heels of the innumerable psychological tion: "No! She did not have exactly a Verdi's "Macbeth" ("Verdi's Twice-Told studies of Miss Callas and the lurid press voice. But—" Mr. Celli's logic makes me 'Macbeth,' " SR Jan. 31), WiUiam Weaver stories, it provides a stabilizing hand. feel that he finds her voice leaving some­ says, "Its appearance finally at the DORIS L. ROTHGESSER. thing to be desired, does not want to Metropolitan on February 5 is to all Hillside, N. J. admit this, and goes out of his way to purposes its American premiere . ." prove the contrary. (emphasis added). THE BEST SO FAR THOMAS W. SMITH. We in San Francisco fail to grasp the New York, N. Y. SiNCEREST CONGRATULATIONS On the initial significance of that "to all purposes," since "Macbeth" was presented by the San "Great Artists of Our Time" series. I have INVALUABLE REMARKS never read a finer article on a singer Francisco Opera Company in 1955, with than Sig. Celli's dialogue on Mme. Callas. Inge Borkh in the name part, Giorgio MANY THANKS INDEED for the invaluable Tozzi and Robert Weede; and again dur­ But, there are still those of us who will remarks by Teodoro Celli on Callas and ing the 1957 season, with Leonie Rysanek always prefer the glorious voice to any­ her art. This is music criticism at its (who is just this season making her thing else in opera and request a hearing. highest instructive level and it puts the Metropolitan debut), Giuseppe Taddei JOHN M. GEHL III. entire Callas controversy in the most and Lorenzo Alvary. New Orleans, La. sensible perspective yet seen, in this country at least. OLIVE ENGLISH. San Francisco, Calif. APOLOGY NEEDED JOHN P. MANDAINS, M.D. Arlington, Va. EDITOR'S NOTE: The comment should have YOUR FIVE-PAGE spread on the most over­ been identified as an insertion by the rated singer of our times, Mme. Callas, SANS HYSTERIA editor, for which Wiiliom Weaver was should be in the nature of an apology not responsible. It was not intended to rather than in praise of the over- MY HEARTFELT CONGRATULATIONS to Messrs. discredit the performances by the New publicized diva. To this listener her voice CelU and Weinstock for daring to evalu­ York City Opera Company in City Center is one of the coldest, ugliest, and most ate the Callas voice in a climate of rea­ or the Little Orchestra performance in monotonous voices ever applauded by an son, sans emotion, sans the hysterical Carnegie Hall (both reviewed in SR) or extremely gullible press and pubUc. journalese that places the Callas per­ the ones in San Francisco. It was, rather, JENNIE SCHULMAN. sonality and its resultant sensational intended to underline the opportunity Brooklyn, N. Y. news-copy value as the guiding per­ thus provided for "Macbeth" to be heard spective. widely by Americans through a Metro­ STATING THE CASE ALAN W. AGOL. politan broadcast and an up to date com­ Visalia, Calif. plete recording (both already accom­ IN HIS ARTICLE on Maria Callas (SR Jan. plished). For Miss English and others 31) Teodoro Celli states that the "Callas EMPHATIC CONGRATULATIONS who wrote, a promise to be more explicit case" has not been clarified, but the in the future. last two sentences of his article certainly YOU DESERVE THE MOST emphatic con­ do clarify, more than satisfactorily, her gratulations for reprinting one of the all BUELOW NO LONGER "OBSCURE" "case." too jew informal and intelligent articles What has always interested me as re­ on the subject of Maria Meneghini Cal­ THE "OBSCURE" IN the sense of the four gards this singer is that so many critics las. I saw it first in Oggi last year and Italian words Hans von Buelow had set up standards for other singers which fervently hoped it might possibly gain entered into Johanna Strauss' Stamm- never seem to apply to Mme. Callas. If a more widespread audience. buch did not pertain to the words them­ selves. In translation, they mean: fanati­ Tebaldi, Steber, Milanov or other great DAVID WM. BROWN. cism may be compared to petroleum sopranos commit slight errors in tech­ New York, N. Υ. nique or taste, they are castigated, light, enthusiasm, however, to electric light. scolded, or simply dismissed or ignored. ARMED TO THE TEETH On the other hand, when Mme. Callas's I am indebted to Dr. Willi Schuh, the many egregious "eccentricities," so glar­ THANK YOU FOR PUBLISHING Teodoro Celli's Swiss Strauss biographer, for his advice ing that they are forced to be noticed, article in translation. I have heard about as to the allusion Buelow wanted to ex­ appear, she is excused on the grounds it in the past but never found anyone press with these words. "Young Richard that these blemishes do not really matter who knew exactly what he said. Strauss," he informs me, "at that time, in so great an artist. I am clipping this on to the previous passed through a period of admiration article from SR of some time ago— for Wagner, while Buelow, once a Wag­ GERALD HAMM. nerian himself, had now put Brahms in Philadelphia, Pa. "Maria, Renata, Zinka . and Leonora" —This prior article by Mr. Weinstock first place. The entry, therefore, is slight­ ly ironical: fanaticism (for Wagner) is WHAT A SHOCK! has succeeded in hushing to some extent —at least in my house—those highly nothing but a slowly burning flame, enthusiasm (for Brahms), on the other EVERY WEEK FOR THE past three years I critical of Callas—"because she can't have looked forward eagerly to each sing." Now I've a double-barreled shotgun! hand, is the blazing light." issue of the Saturday Review, but what LOUIS BARTLETT. ROBERT BREUER. a shock I got with the issue of January New York, N. Y. Elmhurst, Ν. Y. PRODUCED 2005 BY UNZ.ORG ELECTRONIC REPRODUCTION PROHIBITED 49 be called a non-conductor's voice. As the Countess, Elisabeth Schwarzkopf again shows that she is one of the most intelligent and evocative singing Strauss, Krauss and "Capriccio" actresses of our time. Her perform­ ance alone is worth the price of pur­ chase, Christa Ludwig excells in the role of the tragedienne Clairon—the By HERBERT WEINSTOCK Battista Casti, a somewhat scurrilous great French actress whose real name satiric poet, was set to music by An­ was Claire-Joseph Leris, and who was NTERPRISES of grand magni­ tonio Salieri and presented at Schon- famous for her roles in Voltaire's tude, sweep, and power can and brunn as half of a double bill on plays. As the composer Flamand, who E do get along without the perfec­ February 7, 1786. (The other half of embodies one side of the argument, tion of detail essential to minor master- the bill was the premiere of Mozart's Nicolai Gedda projects greater warmth works. Richard Strauss's "Capriccio" "Der Schauspieldirektor," a member and conviction than I have heard from never reaches for the spaciousness of the same family.) In 1934, Stefan him before; his opposite number, the of the epic, the purgations of tragedy, Zweig, who, being Jewish, no longer poet Olivier, is magnificently created or the inclusiveness of a truly great could collaborate with Strauss, sug­ by Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau. Hans work of art. But it is a minor master­ gested Casti's text to him. Clemens Hotter, assigned one of the two long piece, and it is flawless. All those in­ Krauss thereafter followed Strauss's uninterrupted solos in the opera, volved in recording this last of suggestions in expanding the text into brings understanding and vocal mas­ Strauss's fifteen operas for the first a serious, but always lighthearted, tery to the difficult impersonation of time evidently approached it on that amusing, and literally animated dis­ the theatrical director La Roche. In level. So "treated, "Capriccio" proves cussion of the possible relationships a large cast sprinkled with familiar to be a complete, compelling success. between poetry and music, text and names, other singers require praise: Conductor, cast, and recording en­ investiture. Very cleverly, they placed Eberhard Wachter as the Count, Ru­ gineers under the all-seeing, all-hear­ their version near Paris in about 1775, dolf Christ as Monsieur Taupe, Anna ing, unsleeping eyes of Walter Legge just before the first presentation of Moffo and Dermot Troy as, respec­ have joined to produce a superb en­ Gluck's Gallicized "Alceste," a period tively, the Italian soprano and tenor, tertainment.
Recommended publications
  • Richard Strauss
    Richard Strauss Meister der Inszenierung Bearbeitet von Daniel Ender 1. Auflage 2014. Buch. 349 S. Hardcover ISBN 978 3 205 79550 6 Format (B x L): 13,5 x 21 cm Weitere Fachgebiete > Musik, Darstellende Künste, Film > Musikwissenschaft Allgemein > Einzelne Komponisten und Musiker Zu Inhaltsverzeichnis schnell und portofrei erhältlich bei Die Online-Fachbuchhandlung beck-shop.de ist spezialisiert auf Fachbücher, insbesondere Recht, Steuern und Wirtschaft. Im Sortiment finden Sie alle Medien (Bücher, Zeitschriften, CDs, eBooks, etc.) aller Verlage. Ergänzt wird das Programm durch Services wie Neuerscheinungsdienst oder Zusammenstellungen von Büchern zu Sonderpreisen. Der Shop führt mehr als 8 Millionen Produkte. Daniel Ender Richard Strauss Meister der Inszenierung BÖHLAU VERLAG WIEN · KÖLN · WEIMAR Bibliografische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek: Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografie; detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet über http://dnb.d-nb.de abrufbar. Umschlagabbildung: Richard Strauss, 1929 (© ullstein bild – Laszlo Willinger) © 2014 by Böhlau Verlag Ges.m.b.H & Co. KG, Wien Köln Weimar Wiesingerstraße 1, A-1010 Wien, www.boehlau-verlag.com Alle Rechte vorbehalten. Dieses Werk ist urheberrechtlich geschützt. Jede Verwertung außerhalb der engen Grenzen des Urheberrechtsgesetzes ist unzulässig. Umschlaggestaltung: Michael Haderer, Wien Layout: Bettina Waringer, Wien Korrektorat: Katharina Krones, Wien Druck und Bindung: CPI Moravia Gedruckt auf chlor- und säurefreiem Papier ISBN 978-3-205-79550-6 Inhalt Ein öffentliches Leben. Zur Einleitung Ein Kind seiner Zeit . 9 Die inszenierte Biographie . 18 Selbst- und Fremdbilder . 23 1. Vom Epigonen zum Genie „Ein sogenannter Charakter“. Umwelt und Familie. 33 „Nicht von hervorstechender Originalität“. Der Weg in die Öffentlichkeit . .42 „Zum Zukunftsmusiker gestempelt“.
    [Show full text]
  • Boston Symphony Orchestra Concert Programs, Season 129, 2009
    BOSTON SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA boston" James Levine, Music Director symphony ORCHESTRA Bernard Haitink, Conductor Emeritus JAMES LEV1NE Seiji Ozawa, Music Director Laureate Music Director « 129th Season, 2009-2010 w CHAMBER TEA VI Friday, April 23, at 2:30 COMMUNITY CONCERT IX Sunday, April 25, at 3, at Villa Victoria Center for the Arts, South End, Boston COMMUNITY CONCERT X Sunday, May 2, at 3, at New Life Community Church, Framingham The free Community Concerts are made possible by a generous grant from The Lowell Institute. CATHERINE FRENCH, violin (1st violin in Strauss) IKUKO MIZUNO, violin (1st violin in Brahms) KAZUKO MATSUSAKA, viola (1st viola in Strauss) EDWARD GAZOULEAS, viola (1st viola in Brahms) BLAISE DEJARDIN, cello (1st cello in Strauss) MIHAIL JOJATU, cello (1st cello in Brahms) STRAUSS String Sextet from the opera Capriccio BRAHMS String Sextet No. 1 in B-flat, Opus 18 Allegro ma non troppo Andante, ma moderato Scherzo: Allegro molto; Trio: Animato Rondo: Poco Allegretto e grazioso Weeks 24/25 Richard Strauss (1864-1949) String Sextet from the opera Capriccio Strauss completed Capriccio, the last of his fifteen operas, on August 8, 1941, and the first performance took place in Munich on October 28, 1942. Clemens Krauss, who had also written the libretto, was the conductor, and the role of Countess Madeleine, the main character, was taken by Krauss' s wife, the soprano Viorica Ursuleac. The year 1941 found Strauss and his own wife in poor health, depressed by the war, worried about prospects for their Jewish daughter-in-law and half- Jewish grandson, and dismayed by the ever more chilly treatment the composer was getting at the hands of the German government (Strauss was not a Nazi, but he was not an outspoken opponent either, and he despised the Nazis no more than any other political party).
    [Show full text]
  • Anonymous 17Th-Century Hungarian Dances)
    U naseho barty C U naseho Barty C ÔÔ NAH-sheh-ho BAR-tee C (anonymous 17th-century Hungarian dances) Ubaldus C ü-BAHL-düss C (known also as Hucbald [HÜK-bahlt], Hugbaldus [hük-BAHL- düss], and Uchubaldus [ü-kü-BAHL-düss]) Uchubaldus C ü-kü-BAHL-düss C (known also as Ubaldus [ü-BAHL-düss], Hugbaldus [hük-BAHL-düss] and Hucbald [HÜK-bahlt]) Uber C Alexander Uber C ah-leck-SAHN-tur OO-bur Uber C Christian Benjamin Uber C KRIH-stihahn BENN-yah-minn OO-bur Uber C Christian Friedrich Hermann Uber C KRIH-stihahn FREET-rihh HEHR-mahn OO- bur Uber allen gipfeln ist ruh C Über allen Gipfeln ist Ruh C Ü-bur AHL-lunn GHIPP-fulln isst ROO C (Wanderer's Night Song) C (composition by Franz Liszt [FRAHNZ LISST]) Uber den selbstmord C Über den Selbstmord C Ü-bur dayn ZELLBST-mawrt C (On Suicide) C (song by Hanns Eisler [HAHNSS ¦SS-lur]) Uber die dauer des exils C Über die Dauer des Exils C Ü-bur dee DAHÔÔ-ur dess eck- SEELSS C (Thoughts on the Duration of Exile) C (song by Hanns Eisler [HAHNSS ¦SS-lur]) Uberlaufer C Der Überlaufer C dayr Ü-bur-lahôô-fur C The Defector C (poem from Des Knaben Wunderhorn [dess k’NAHAH-bunn VÔÔN-tur-hawrn] — The Youth’s Magic Horn — set to music by Johannes Brahms [yo-HAHN-nuss {BRAHMZ} BRAHAHMSS]) Uberlebenden C An die Überlebenden C ahn dee Ü-bur-lay-bunn-dunn C (To the Survivors) C (song by Hanns Eisler [HAHNSS ¦SS-lur] Uberti C Antonio Uberti C ahn-TAW-neeo oo-BAYR-tee Uberto C oo-BAYR-toh C (character in the opera La donna del lago [lah DOHN-nah dayl LAH-go] — The Lady of the Lake; music by Gioachino Rossini [johah-KEE-no
    [Show full text]
  • Interpreting Race and Difference in the Operas of Richard Strauss By
    Interpreting Race and Difference in the Operas of Richard Strauss by Patricia Josette Prokert A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Music: Musicology) in the University of Michigan 2020 Doctoral Committee: Professor Jane F. Fulcher, Co-Chair Professor Jason D. Geary, Co-Chair, University of Maryland School of Music Professor Charles H. Garrett Professor Patricia Hall Assistant Professor Kira Thurman Patricia Josette Prokert [email protected] ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4891-5459 © Patricia Josette Prokert 2020 Dedication For my family, three down and done. ii Acknowledgements I would like to thank my family― my mother, Dev Jeet Kaur Moss, my aunt, Josette Collins, my sister, Lura Feeney, and the kiddos, Aria, Kendrick, Elijah, and Wyatt―for their unwavering support and encouragement throughout my educational journey. Without their love and assistance, I would not have come so far. I am equally indebted to my husband, Martin Prokert, for his emotional and technical support, advice, and his invaluable help with translations. I would also like to thank my doctorial committee, especially Drs. Jane Fulcher and Jason Geary, for their guidance throughout this project. Beyond my committee, I have received guidance and support from many of my colleagues at the University of Michigan School of Music, Theater, and Dance. Without assistance from Sarah Suhadolnik, Elizabeth Scruggs, and Joy Johnson, I would not be here to complete this dissertation. In the course of completing this degree and finishing this dissertation, I have benefitted from the advice and valuable perspective of several colleagues including Sarah Suhadolnik, Anne Heminger, Meredith Juergens, and Andrew Kohler.
    [Show full text]
  • Ariadne Auf Naxos
    La natura és l'origen de totes les coses bones. Yoghourts, flams, cremes, formatges. —aliments frescos i naturals— GRAN TEATRE DEL LICEU Temporada d'òpera 1983/84 CONSORCI DEL GRAN TEATRE DEL LICEU CENERALHAT DE CATALUNYA AJUNTAMENT DE BARCELONA SOCIETAT DEL GRAN TEATRE DEL LICEU Ptas.1,949.480PRECIO: decirfaltahaceNomás dynamicThecar BRITISH Tels. Tels. S.A.MOTORS, 46-48Gervasio.SanP.»VENTAS:YEXPOSICION Q38211373124797- 36Calabna,RECAMBIOS:YTALLERES BARCELONA242922314-- ARIADIME AUF IMAXOS òpera en 1 pròleg i 1 acte Llibret d'Hugo von Hofmannsthal Miisica de Richard Strauss Funció de Gala Dijous, 12 de gener de 1984, a les 21 h., funció núm. 23, torn B Diumenge, 15 de gener de 1984, a les 17 h., funció núm. 24, torn T Dimecres, 18 de gener de 1984, a les 21 h., funció núm. 25, torn A GRAN TEATRE DEL LICEU Barcelona HïïVÜS ^ROSSO^ fWlW^ATI martini & ROSSI Un Martini invitaavivir [martini ARIADNE AUF NAXOS El majordom (part parlada): Hans Christian Un mestre de miisica: Ernst Gutstein El compositor: Alicia Nafé Bacchus: Klaus Koening Un oficial: Alfredo Heilbron Un mestre de ball: Wolf Appel Un perruquer: Steven Kimbrough Un lacai: Alfred Werner Zerbinetta: Celina Lindsley Ariadne: Montserrat Caballé Arlequí: Georg Tichy Scaramuccio: Ernst Dieter Suttheimer Truffaldin: Ude Krekow Brighella: Wolf Appel Echo: Downing Whitesell Najade: Agnes Habereder Dryade: Ingrid Mayr Director d'orquestra: János Kulka Director d'escena: Mario Kriiger Violí concertino: Josep M." Alpiste Producció: Staatstheater - Braunschweig (R.F.A.) ORQUESTRA SIMFÒNICA DEL GRAN TEATRE DEL LICEU Comentaris a càrrec dels Drs. Roger Alier, Xosé Aviñoa i Oriol Martorell, del Departament d'Art de la Universitat de Barcelona.
    [Show full text]
  • A Hero's Work of Peace: Richard Strauss's FRIEDENSTAG
    A HERO’S WORK OF PEACE: RICHARD STRAUSS’S FRIEDENSTAG BY RYAN MICHAEL PRENDERGAST THESIS Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Music in Music with a concentration in Musicology in the Graduate College of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2015 Urbana, Illinois Adviser: Associate Professor Katherine R. Syer ABSTRACT Richard Strauss’s one-act opera Friedenstag (Day of Peace) has received staunch criticism regarding its overt militaristic content and compositional merits. The opera is one of several works that Strauss composed between 1933 and 1945, when the National Socialists were in power in Germany. Owing to Strauss’s formal involvement with the Third Reich, his artistic and political activities during this period have invited much scrutiny. The context of the opera’s premiere in 1938, just as Germany’s aggressive stance in Europe intensified, has encouraged a range of assessments regarding its preoccupation with war and peace. The opera’s defenders read its dramatic and musical components via lenses of pacifism and resistance to Nazi ideology. Others simply dismiss the opera as platitudinous. Eschewing a strict political stance as an interpretive guide, this thesis instead explores the means by which Strauss pursued more ambiguous and multidimensional levels of meaning in the opera. Specifically, I highlight the ways he infused the dramaturgical and musical landscapes of Friedenstag with burlesque elements. These malleable instances of irony open the opera up to a variety of fresh and fascinating interpretations, illustrating how Friedenstag remains a lynchpin for judiciously appraising Strauss’s artistic and political legacy.
    [Show full text]
  • Richard Strauss Seine Kindheit Und Jugend Verlebte Richard Strauss in München, Worauf Kapellmeisterengagements Ihn 1885 * 11
    Strauss, Richard Richard Strauss Seine Kindheit und Jugend verlebte Richard Strauss in München, worauf Kapellmeisterengagements ihn 1885 * 11. Juni 1864 in München, Deutschland nach Meiningen, 1886 zurück nach München und 1889 † 8. September 1949 in Garmisch, Deutschland nach Weimar führten. Nach einer abermaligen Anstel- lung an der Münchner Hofoper von 1894 bis 1898 ging Komponist, Dirigent, Opernleiter, Kulturpolitiker er 1898 als Hofkapellmeister nach Berlin und übernahm 1918 zusammen mit Franz Schalk die Leitung der Wiener »Wahre Kunst adelt jeden Saal und anständiger Gelder- Hofoper bis 1924. Seit 1908 besaß er eine Villa in Garmi- werb für Frau und Kinder schändet nicht – einmal einen sch, ab 1925 eine in Wien. Nach dem Ende des Zweiten Künstler.« Weltkriegs lebte Strauss in der Schweiz, bis er kurz vor seinem Tod 1949 nach Garmisch zurückkehrte. Eine um- Richard Strauss 1908 in Entgegnung auf Vorwürfe, dass fangreiche Reisetätigkeit als Dirigent hatte ihn von jun- er 1904 zwei Konzerte in dem New Yorker Wanamaker- gen Jahren an bis ins hohe Alter in zahlreiche Orte des Kaufhaus dirigiert hatte, zitiert nach Walter Werbeck: In- und Auslandes geführt. Einleitung, in: Werbeck 2014, S. 9. Biografie Profil Richard Strauss wurde 1864 in München als Sohn des Richard Strauss war einer der erfolgreichsten und zug- Ersten Hornisten der Münchner Hofoper Franz Strauss leich umstrittensten Musiker seiner Zeit. Als Komponist und seiner Frau Josepha Pschorr, einer Tochter des Brau- arbeitete er hauptsächlich in den Gattungen Oper, Sinfo- ereibesitzers Georg Pschorr d. Ä. geboren. Mit vier Jah- nische Dichtung und Lied. Im Zentrum seiner musikali- ren erhielt er ersten Klavierunterricht bei dem Harfenis- schen Ästhetik stand das Ziel, in Tönen plastisch und ten August Tombo, mit acht Jahren Geigenunterricht bei konkret menschliche Konflikte auszudrücken und indivi- Benno Walter, der Konzertmeister der Münchner Hof- duelle Charaktere zu schildern.
    [Show full text]
  • Strauss' Capriccio
    Richard Strauss’ Capriccio - A survey of the discography by Ralph Moore Strauss’ swansong opera Capriccio is not especially well represented in the catalogue; of the 22 complete recordings listed in the CLOR catalogue, only around a dozen have ever been available on CD and the rest were on video. Of those CD issues, several are no longer available and only three are studio recordings; two are radio broadcasts and the remainder are live or live composite stage performances. I consider here ten recordings, including all three of those studio accounts. The libretto was based on an original concept by Stefan Zweig, who had fled to the USA after the rise of the Nazis and committed suicide earlier in the year of the opera’s premiere, 1942. It was further developed by his successor as Strauss’ librettist, Josef Gregor, then Strauss himself took it over before passing it to his conductor friend Clemens Krauss – incidentally, possessor of one of the most blatant comb-overs in history - who completed it with continued input from the composer. The text is witty and more enjoyable if the libretto is to hand or you speak German. Like Strauss’ domestic comedy Intermezzo, Capriccio is wordy and conversational, but its intellectual and philosophical content is certainly higher and couched in some of the most sublime music Strauss ever penned. As a result, it is more popular and frequently performed than other of his late works. It is a vehicle for a supreme singer-actress with a creamy voice and a gift for enlivening text; noted performers who made recordings include Krauss’ second wife, Viorica Ursuleac, Lisa Della Casa, Elisabeth Schwarzkopf, Gundula Janowitz, Kiri Te Kanawa and, more recently, Renée Fleming.
    [Show full text]
  • Strauss During the War Years Author(S): Willi Schuh Source: Tempo, No
    Strauss during the War Years Author(s): Willi Schuh Source: Tempo, No. 13 (Dec., 1945), pp. 8-10 Published by: Cambridge University Press Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/944389 Accessed: 08-11-2017 01:41 UTC JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at http://about.jstor.org/terms Cambridge University Press is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Tempo This content downloaded from 70.103.220.4 on Wed, 08 Nov 2017 01:41:41 UTC All use subject to http://about.jstor.org/terms 8 TEMPO STRAUSS DURING THE WAR YEARS By Willi Schuh little in common as with those previous to WJ HEN arrangements the second for the world celebration war of began, it. Strauss has always gone his own way, Strauss's seventy-fifth birthday had as the artist he wanted solely to be, without been. completed despite the shadows cast caring for worldly favours. As a member by the approaching catastrophy. They of an older generation he was unable to culminated in performances of six Strauss perceive that things were happening which operas which, given before an audience were not only at variance with the world he still international in character at the Munich had grown up in, but were alien to the whole State Opera in August 1939, testified to concept of European civilization.
    [Show full text]
  • 18.5 Vocal 78S. Sagi-Barba -Zohsel, Pp 135-170
    VOCAL 78 rpm Discs EMILIO SAGI-BARBA [b]. See also: MIGUEL FLETA [t], LUISA VELA [s] 1824. 10” Blue Victor 45284 [17579u/18709u]. NAZARETH [VILLANCICO] (Francisco Titto) / PLEGARIA A LA SANTISSIMA VIRGEN DEL PILAR (F. Agüeral). One harm- less lt., small discoloration patch side two, otherwise just about 1-2. $15.00. 3075. 12” Blue Victor 55143 (74389/74350) [02898½v/492ac]. EL CANTO DEL PRESI- DARIO (Alvarez) / Á TUS OJOS (Fuster). Few lightest mks. Cons . 2. $15.00. MATHILDE SAIMAN [s] 2357. 12” Red acous. Eng. Columbia D14203 [LX 13/LX 8]. GISMONDA: La paix du cloï- tre (Février) / MADAMA BUTTERFLY: Sur la mer calmée (Puccini). Side one just about 1-2. Side two cons . 2. $15.00. GIUSEPPE SALA [t]. Kutsch-Riemens suggests a birthdate of around 1870. Sala appears to have been active particularly in comprimario roles through at least 1911. 1n 1910, Giovanni Martinelli, basically then unknown, replaced Sala in a 1910 Teatro dal Verme performance of the Verdi Requiem . Martinelli’s sucess that evening led to his operatic debut there three weeks later as Verdi’s Ernani. Sala, however, experienced success by participating in the Teatro dal Verme world premiere of Zandonai’s Conchita and the Teatro Costanzi Italian premiere of Puccini’s La Fanciulla del West , both in 1911. What became of him subsequently doesn’t seem to be known. 1199. 11” Brown Odeon 37351/37346 [Xm633/Xm577]. I PURITANI: A te o cara (Bel- lini)/ DORA DOMAR [s]. MARRIAGE OF FIGARO: Voi che sapete (Mozart). Side one cons. 2. Side two gen . 2.
    [Show full text]
  • HOLLIS, DEBORAH LEE, DMA Orchestral Color in Richard Strauss's Lieder
    HOLLIS, DEBORAH LEE, D.M.A. Orchestral Color in Richard Strauss’s Lieder: Enhancing Performance Choices of All of Strauss’s Lieder through a Study of His Orchestrated Lieder. (2009) Directed by Dr. James Douglass. 83 pp. Strauss was a major composer of Lieder , with more than 200 published songs composed between 1870 and 1948, many of which belong to the standard song repertoire. Strauss’s lieder are distinctive because they reflect his simultaneous preoccupation with composing tone poems and operas. The vocal lines are declamatory, dramatic, and lyrical, while the accompaniments are richly textured. Strauss learned the craft of orchestration through studying scores of the masters, playing in orchestras, conducting, and through exposure to prominent composers. Equally important was his affiliation with leading figures of the New German School including Liszt, Wagner, and Berlioz. Berlioz used the expressive characteristics of the orchestral instruments as the primary inspiration for his compositions. Like Berlioz, Strauss used tone color as a crucial element that gave expression to poetic ideas in his symphonic works, operas, and songs. Strauss’s approach to orchestration gives insight into ways that a collaborative pianist may use tone color to enhance renderings of all of the composer’s lieder. In this study, I use my own analysis of Strauss’s orchestrations of his songs, as well as Strauss’s statements in his revision of Berlioz’s Treatise on Instrumentation , to show how his orchestrations bring out important aspects of the songs, clarifying and enriching their meaning. I further show how collaborative pianists can emulate these orchestral effects at the keyboard using specific techniques of touch, pedal, and phrasing, thereby rendering each song richer and more meaningful.
    [Show full text]
  • På Det Kgl. Bibliotek
    " Dagmarhussamlingen" med de allierede Myndigheders Tilladelse beslaglagde en Mængde Bøger, som på Tyskerne havde efterladt sig, ialt ca. 20.000 Det Kgl. Bibliotek Bind, deriblandt hele det saakaldte viden­ skabelige Institut, som Tyskerne havde stiftet i København under Besættelsen, og hvor der var Talrige værdifulde Bøger og Tidsskrift- Afcand.polit., Danmarks Biblioteksskole, Ole rækker. Det bliver nu efterhaanden alt Harbo sammen fordelt mellem Statens forskellige Biblioteker, og da meget i Forvejen findes i de københavnske Biblioteker, vil særlig ngang i midten af 1980erne kom jeg Statsbiblioteket i Aarhus og de videnskabe­ på sporet af en tysk pladesamling på lige Institutter ved Aarhus Universitet EDet Kgl. Bibliotek. Under arbejdet komme til at nyde godt afTyskernes med et andet projekt stødte jeg på en notits i Vindskibelighed. tidsskriftet Bogens Verden fra 1945 med Foruden Bøger beslaglagde vi følgende indhold: " Det Kgl. Bibliotek har ogsaa ca. 8000 helt nye Grammofonplader faaet en uventet stor Forøgelse af sine med Musik, og denne udmærkede Samling Samlinger ved Tysklands Kapitulation. vil nu blive Grundstammen i det Diskotek, Denne foregik jo temmelig hurtigt, saa der som vi allerede tidligere havde haft Planer som bekendt ikke blev Tid til at medtage alt, om at etablere som et nyt Led i vor Musik­ hvad man havde samlet sammen. Især afdeling. aandelig Føde synes man at have efterladt. Den store Beslaglæggelse Navnlig i "Vesterport" blev der gjort store repræsenterer den sidste Opblussen af tysk Fund. Man landt her ikke færre end 8000 Tilvækst for længere Tid, thi det vil sikkert Grammofonplader, for Størstedelen klassisk vare Aar, inden tysk Videnskab atter vil Musik, og tillige fandtes et anseligt Biblio­ kunne lade høre fra sig.
    [Show full text]