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Index

Adriatic, 1, 2, 3, 4, 11, 12, 13, 16, 20, 24, 31, 33, 34, Augustus, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 16, 22, 26, 28, 99, 105, 36, 39, 41, 42, 44, 45, 46, 47, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 106, 108, 109, 110, 111, 117, 118, 119, 121, 123, 55, 56, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 67, 68, 125, 126, 127, 129, 131, 132, 133, 134, 139, 140, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 80, 82, 141, 142, 148, 149, 151, 152, 155, 158, 159, 160, 83, 84, 85, 87, 89, 91, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 161, 162, 171, 172, 180 101, 102, 103, 105, 107, 108, 115, 121, 123, 124, autobiography/memoirs, 9, 11, 12, 99, 105, 106, 125, 135, 144, 148, 154, 167, 171, 178, 179, 181, 108, 109, 110, 111 182, 183 successors of, 13, 26, 118, 126 hinterland, 2, 12, 36, 39, 42, 47, 55, 60, 70, 74, Autariatae, 35, 37 75, 85, 94, 123, 135, 179, 181 islands, 24, 31, 33, 77, 98, 107 Baebius Tamphilus Vaala Numonianus, Cn., 119, 120 Aenona, 91, 120 Ballaeus, 57, 58 Africa, 7, 26, 103, 105, 142 Bastarnae, 55, 109, 141 Agrippa, M., 99, 107, 114, 115, 131, 133, 134 Bato the Breucian, 145, 147, 148, 151, 152, 154, 181 Agron, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 53, 60 Bato the Daesitiate, 9, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 150, Alps, 3, 12, 20, 35, 40, 70, 71, 72, 83, 106, 123, 126, 152, 153, 162, 179, 183 127, 133, 134, 148, 179 Bellum Batonianum, 4, 9, 10, 11, 16, 23, 43, 112, 113, Amantini, 144, 161 114, 117, 124, 137, 138, 142, 143, 153, 155, 156, Andetrium, 112, 171, 172 157, 158, 159, 162, 166, 167, 172, 179, 181, 182 Andizetes, 43, 130, 144, 155, 161 Bellum Pannonicum, 4, 9, 15, 43, 113, 114, 117, Antigonus III Doson, 52 123, 129, 130, 131, 132, 134, 135, 137, 138, Antistius Vetus, C., 107, 125 139, 140, 153, 179, 180 Antony, 100, 101, 103, 104, 105, 106, 108, Boii, 35, 82, 83, 167 110, 113 Bosna, 32, 171 Apollonia, 33, 49, 51, 54, 81, 104, 130, 145, Breuci, 42, 43, 109, 114, 130, 131, 132, 144, 147, 148, 147, 148 150, 151, 160, 161, 166, 167, 171, 182 Appian, 7, 8, 9, 37, 42, 46, 47, 48, 49, 64, 65, 67, Britain, 3, 20, 111, 145 68, 70, 72, 81, 86, 99, 100, 103, 105, 106, 107, Brundisium, 44, 58, 101, 104, 108, 130 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 118, 178 Bulini, 37, 93 Appuleius, Sex., 135, 141 Burebista, 35, 82, 102, 115 Aquileia, 1, 29, 55, 58, 59, 67, 69, 71, 75, 78, 84, 85, Burnum, 112, 123, 142, 148, 150, 152, 167, 169, 87, 102, 124, 171, 172, 174, 181, 182 171, 172 Ardiaei, 24, 38, 39, 46, 48, 50, 53, 60, 64, 65, 72, 75 Caecilius Metellus Delmaticus, L., 12, 65, 67, Aristotle, 46 68, 77 Arthemidorus, 11 Caecilius Metellus Diadematus, L., 72 Arupium, 41 Caecina Severus, A., 144, 148, 150, 151 Asinius Pollio, 12, 99, 100, 104 Caesar, 3, 4, 12, 13, 15, 21, 24, 28, 61, 67, 69, Augustan period, 2, 4, 13, 19, 22, 23, 25, 42, 113, 118, 71, 74, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 121, 124, 126, 127, 129, 154, 158, 162, 170, 173, 89, 90, 91, 92, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 100, 178, 182 106, 108, 112, 114, 115, 120, 121, 135, 159, 179 219

220 Index

Carni, 29, 55, 59, 62, 70, 71, 72, 75, 102, 107 Dalmatians (provincial population), 42, 130, 131, Carnuntum, 128, 142, 147, 161, 168, 172 132, 133, 134, 142, 144, 176 Cicero, 74, 81, 82, 83, 88, 94, 97, 179 Danube, 1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 12, 14, 20, 28, 32, 35, 36, 37, Cimbri, 27, 29, 75, 83, 115, 179 62, 71, 75, 110, 116, 118, 126, 128, 130, 133, 134, Cisalpine Gaul, 3, 20, 29, 52, 59, 67, 69, 71, 72, 75, 135, 139, 140, 141, 142, 148, 156, 161, 167, 168, 76, 77, 80, 81, 82, 83, 95, 127, 128, 177, 179, 181 172, 174, 175, 179 civitas Daorsi, 24, 38, 39, 57, 58, 63, 64, 74, 76, 85, 93, indigenous polity, 28, 40, 41, 42, 91, 93, 109, 181 171, 181 Roman administrative, 36, 68, 86, 87, 122, 156, Dardani, 27, 55 160, 161, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 171, 176, 181 deditio, 23, 111, 114, 115, 131 Claudius, 5, 140, 157, 159, 160, 168 Delmatae, 11, 23, 24, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 43, 47, coins, 12, 35, 54, 56, 58, 71 62, 63, 65, 67, 68, 73, 75, 81, 83, 85, 86, 91, 92, Colapiani, 42, 130, 161 93, 94, 96, 97, 99, 100, 101, 102, 108, 111, 112, colonies 113, 114, 115, 123, 125, 130, 138, 143, 144, 147, Greek, 12, 28, 31, 33 154, 166, 167, 171, 172, 180, 181 Issaean, 34, 68, 87, 121 Delmatian alliance, 34, 40, 56, 62, 64, 67, 68, Italian, 58 76, 86, 91, 93, 97, 98, 114, 138, 172, 180, 181, Roman, 4, 13, 29, 44, 72, 89, 119, 120, 121, 124, 125, 182, 183 136, 146, 149, 163, 165, 168, 169, 172, 174, 183 Delmium, 40, 62, 63, 64 colonisation, 13, 26, 27, 31, 119, 121 Demetrius II, king of Macedon, 46 conventus c. R., 82, 84, 88, 89, 95, 98, 120, 121, 183 Demetrius of Pharus, 47, 51, 52, 53, 54, 60, 180 conventus iuridici, 10, 89, 163, 164, 165, 166, 181 Dinaric Alps, 31, 32, 40, 43, 97, 107, 132, 134, 135, Corcyra Nigra (Korčula), 31, 67, 77, 108 143, 156, 161, 173 Cornelius (unknown consul), 73 Dindari, 36, 164 Cornelius Cinna, L., 69, 73 Dio, 6, 7, 9, 10, 32, 42, 47, 48, 49, 63, 81, 96, 99, Cornelius Dolabella, Cn., 73 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, Cornelius Dolabella, P., 162, 169, 171, 172 118, 127, 129, 131, 132, 133, 138, 139, 141, 142, Cornelius Lentulus, Cn., 134, 140, 141 145, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 157 Cornelius Lentulus Lupus, L., 73 Ditiones, 86, 144, 147, 161, 164 Cornelius Scipio Nasica Corculum, P., 63 Domitius Ahenobarbus, L., 140, 141 Cornelius Sulla, L. (dictator), 21, 31, 68, 73 Drava, 4, 32, 42, 43, 128, 131, 133, 135, 140, 143, Corniﬁcius, Q., 91, 92, 93, 96 150, 167 Cosconius, C., 67, 68, 74, 77, 86, 96 Drina, 32, 36 Curicum, 31, 90, 91 Drusus the Elder, 127, 128, 129, 133, 134, 139 Drusus the Younger (Drusus Iulius Caesar), 160, Dacia, 19, 94, 142, 175 162, 169 Dacian kingdom, 35, 36, 82, 115, 139 Dyrrachium, 33, 46, 48, 51, 94, 101, 104, 171, 182 Dacians, 19, 82, 83, 94, 95, 102, 106, 109, 110, 111, 115, 126, 133, 134, 141, 150, 168, 179 Emona, 71, 123, 124, 168, 169, 171, 172 Daesitiates, 43, 113, 114, 132, 144, 145, 147, 148, 152, Epetium, 34, 63, 68, 88 161, 166, 171, 182 Epidamnus, 46, 48, 50 Daisioi, 113, 114 Epirus, 45, 46, 50, 55, 58, 62, 85, 121 Dalmatia Eutropius, 12, 68 coast and islands, 13, 31, 37, 55, 67, 88, 101, 119, 121, 124, 130, 132, 135, 136, 141, 148, 150, 156, fear, 2, 19, 48, 49, 50, 52, 55, 60, 75, 78, 83, 95, 104, 159, 169, 171 105, 106, 110, 115, 129, 130, 133, 137, 152, 179 hinterland, 56, 62, 76, 94, 112, 132, 141, 142, Florus, 12, 99, 100, 101, 118, 131 148, 152, 155, 159, 174, 182 narrow republican, 62, 67, 68, 82, 84, 88, 100, Gabinius, A., 92, 93, 100, 103 101, 102, 104, 105, 111, 121 Gaul, 2, 3, 6, 20, 26, 27, 28, 33, 52, 75, 77, 82, 84, Roman province, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 87, 95, 96, 97, 98, 111, 112, 114, 121, 127, 143, 36, 96, 103, 121, 130, 132, 133, 137, 142, 146, 145, 154, 158, 160 148, 149, 152, 157, 159, 161, 163, 164, 165, 167, Genthius, 52, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 60 168, 169, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 181, 183 Germanicus, 138, 139, 150, 151, 152, 160 Dalmatian war, 63 Germans, 127, 153, 168

Index 221

Germany, 3, 6, 14, 20, 122, 127, 130, 134, 139, 149, 100, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 111, 112, 113, 155, 178 114, 115, 116, 117, 119, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 127, governors, 9, 28, 58, 83, 89, 118, 158, 162, 163 128, 129, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 137, 138, 140, 141, of Dalmatia, 157, 162, 169 144, 149, 150, 153, 155, 156, 157, 158, 169, 170, of Gaul, 127 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, of Illyricum, 81, 96, 99, 119, 122, 123, 127, 131, 181, 182, 183, 184 133, 140, 141, 142, 149, 174 administrative arrangements, 69, 87, 88, 89, 90, of Macedonia, 81, 94, 96, 100, 101 98, 162, 166 of Moesia, 150, 151 attachment to the Cisalpina, 3, 69, 82, 83, 179 of Pannonia, 161 conquest of, 1, 6, 9, 14, 16, 23, 26, 82, 94, 129, 182 Greece, 6, 28, 32, 35, 44, 95, 178 constitutional position, 4, 22, 27, 58, 61, 76, 77, Greek, 3, 4, 6, 7, 11, 12, 14, 20, 24, 27, 28, 31, 33, 34, 78, 81, 95, 96, 115, 116, 132, 153, 157 37, 41, 44, 45, 49, 50, 51, 57, 59, 60, 62, 65, 67, division, 5, 10, 137, 156, 158, 159, 160, 161 75, 76, 92, 112, 163, 178 imperial province, 4, 133, 134, 135, 140 invention, 3, 4, 20, 62, 74, 80, 84, 95, 154, 178, Hellenistic period, 11, 26, 33, 34, 37, 38, 39, 45, 51, 179, 180, 184 64, 74, 178 north-western, 47, 83, 101, 103 Helvetii, 83 senatorial province, 4, 117, 119, 122, 123, 124, hill forts (gradine), 40, 67 125, 126 Hirtius, 80, 92, 96 sources, 3, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 118, 157 Histri, 36, 38, 42, 47, 52, 55, 56, 59, 60, 62, 69, southern, 39, 45, 104, 107 70, 75 Illyricum inferius, 137, 160 Histria, 29, 70, 82, 109, 122, 127, 129, 130, 179 Illyricum superius, 137, 160 Histrian kingdom, xiv, 4, 29, 42, 52, 56, 59, 62 Illyrioi, 3, 45, 60 Histrian wars, 42, 52, 56 Illyris, 3, 20, 178 honour, 7, 19, 49, 102 imperialism, 2, 19, 20, 27, 28, 48, 126, 127, 128, 129, Horace, 100 139, 182 hostages, 45, 111, 115 imperium, 18, 20, 56, 67, 82, 94, 122, 133, 153 Hyllaei, 34, 37 indigenous population, 3, 7, 8, 13, 14, 16, 17, 25, 26, 28, 32, 34, 36, 37, 38, 47, 56, 74, 76, 87, 88, 89, Iadastini, 87 101, 107, 130, 143, 144, 145, 152, 155, 156, 159, Iader, 13, 31, 87, 88, 89, 91, 93, 119, 120, 121, 122, 169 165, 166, 167, 173, 175, 176, 177, 183 Iapodes, 23, 36, 37, 38, 40, 41, 42, 47, 55, 69, 70, 71, enfranchisement of, 26, 89, 159 73, 74, 75, 83, 85, 97, 101, 102, 103, 104, 106, inscriptions, 13, 37, 69, 81, 87, 88, 89, 90, 99, 119, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 115, 125, 144, 122, 123, 137, 141, 144, 157, 162, 169, 173 146, 149, 152, 161, 171, 179, 180, 181 insult, 2, 19, 48, 49, 62, 63, 180 Cisalpine, 41, 62, 70, 85, 109 Iron Age, 8, 36, 37, 38 Transalpine, 41, 72, 85, 102, 109, 115 Issa, 13, 31, 33, 34, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 63, 64, 67, 68, Iazyges, 168 76, 77, 86, 87, 88, 90, 91, 92, 93, 96, 97, 98, Illyria, 4, 11, 33, 37, 38, 45, 46, 49, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 120, 121, 169, 180 58, 59, 60, 61, 64, 75, 88, 100, 104, 105, 111, Issaean commonwealth, 33, 34, 47, 49, 51, 56, 58, 120, 133, 140, 144, 149, 160, 180, 181, 183 62, 65, 67, 68, 74, 76, 78, 84, 90, 91, 92, 93, Illyrian dynasts, 46, 48, 51, 54, 60, 180 96, 97, 98, 121, 181 Illyrian kingdom, 4, 15, 24, 27, 33, 37, 38, 39, Italy, 2, 12, 25, 27, 28, 29, 32, 35, 41, 42, 44, 50, 54, 40, 44, 45, 50, 53, 55, 57, 58, 60, 62, 63, 55, 58, 59, 62, 69, 72, 75, 77, 79, 92, 93, 95, 74, 76, 178 101, 103, 104, 109, 115, 121, 122, 124, 125, 127, Illyrian kings, 27, 38, 45, 53, 59, 181 129, 130, 137, 147, 148, 149, 150, 154, 159, 169, Illyrian wars, 8, 9, 11, 15, 27, 35, 44, 46, 47, 48, 49, 172, 174, 178, 179, 180, 183 50, 52, 53, 56, 59, 61, 101, 180 Iunius Brutus Albinus, D., 109 Illyrians (so-called), 20, 36, 42, 56, 86, 183 Iunius Brutus Callaicus, D., 69 Illyrians (southern), 45, 46, 47, 52, 53, 54, 58, 59 Iunius Brutus, M. (tyrannicide), 94, 96, 100 Illyricum, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 20, 23, 24, 26, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 43, 47, La Tène, 12, 27, 35, 36, 43, 46, 52, 161, 176, 181 58, 60, 61, 62, 73, 77, 78, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, Labeatae, 51, 53, 57, 60 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, Latinius Pandusa, Ti., 69

222 Index

legates, 128, 131 Noricans, 110, 127, 128, 130, 179 Caesar’s, 85, 88, 91, 92, 93, 95, 98 Noricum, 6, 29, 35, 71, 75, 83, 106, 115, 128, 135, imperial, 118, 123, 133, 141 140, 159, 160, 161 Octavian’s, 101, 107, 113 North Italy, 4, 26, 27, 29, 35, 41, 44, 50, 62, 70, 71, republican, 68, 69, 72 75, 76, 77, 78, 102, 106, 109, 115, 121, 123, 127, legions, 2, 16, 22, 23, 27, 85, 94, 104, 106, 107, 113, 130, 149, 177 114, 123, 133, 135, 142, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, Numerius Rufus, Q., 88, 92 155, 157, 167, 168, 169, 175 Dalmatian, 155, 162, 167, 175 Ocra pass, 1, 29, 32, 71 Danubian, 16, 161 Octavian, 4, 8, 9, 14, 15, 43, 61, 73, 99, 100, 101, Illyrian, 127, 135, 142, 147, 149, 150, 161 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, Moesian, 151 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 122, 131, 170, Pannonian, 155, 157, 161, 162, 167, 168, 175 177, 179, 180 lex Vatinia, 3, 74, 80, 81, 84, 98, 179 Octavius, M., 91, 93 Liburni, 36, 37, 38, 41, 42, 62, 69, 70, 71, 73, 76, 86, onomastics, 14, 33, 36, 37 91, 103, 108, 112, 135, 144, 146, 149, 161, 173, 180 Orosius, 12, 68 Liburnia, 24, 36, 38, 40, 42, 47, 62, 68, 69, 70, 73, Otranto, 49, 50, 60, 179 76, 85, 86, 87, 90, 91, 92, 97, 98, 107, 108, 121, 122, 123, 124, 149, 163, 169, 174, 183 Pannonia Licinius Crassus, M., 9, 126, 128 northern, 82, 140, 161, 168, 169 Lissus, 48, 51, 57, 58, 82, 89, 98, 120 region, 2, 12, 26, 29, 31, 32, 35, 36, 42, 70, 71, 75, Livy, 8, 12, 47, 56, 57, 68, 69, 72, 118 82, 102, 111, 118, 129, 134, 135, 136, 139, 156, 171, 175, 179, 182 Macedonia, 2, 4, 27, 35, 44, 53, 54, 55, 58, 59, 60, Roman province, 1, 3, 5, 7, 15, 128, 130, 131, 133, 135, 62, 73, 74, 76, 77, 78, 81, 94, 96, 100, 125, 137, 144, 145, 146, 155, 156, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 128, 129, 130, 147, 148, 177 164, 165, 167, 168, 169, 171, 172, 174, 181, 182 Macedonians, 45, 51, 54, 59, 60 southern, 36, 43, 174, 176, 179 Manian Bay, 86, 88 western, 36, 83 Manii, 34, 37 Pannonians (provincial population), 42, 130, 131, Marcomanni, 139, 141, 142, 154, 162, 168 132, 133, 134, 142, 145, 146, 147, 151, 176 Marobroduus, 139, 141, 144, 149 Pannonii,6,23,36,37,38,40,41,42,43,73,85,101,102, Massilia, 28, 33, 34, 96 104, 109, 111, 113, 114, 125, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, Mediterranean, 1, 6, 7, 8, 13, 16, 20, 22, 23, 25, 26, 132, 134, 137, 138, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 149, 27, 31, 32, 33, 37, 38, 42, 45, 51, 52, 55, 68, 74, 152, 153, 154, 155, 161, 169, 173, 175, 179, 180, 181 76, 89, 90, 117, 143, 145, 156, 158, 174, 180, 181 Papirius Carbo, Cn., 73 Melite (Mljet), 108 Parthini, xiv, 51, 54, 100, 101 Metulum, 41, 109 Perseus, 45, 55, 56, 57, 58 Mezaei, 42, 110, 132, 144, 147, 161 Pharus, 31, 33, 34, 35, 47, 48, 51, 53, 54, 57, 58 mining, 35, 43, 70, 156, 159, 172, 173, 174, 183 Philip V, 45, 53, 54, 59, 60, 75, 179 Mithridates VI, 75, 179 Pinnes (leader of the Pannonii), 145, 151 Moesia, 3, 6, 36, 123, 125, 126, 129, 134, 135, 138, 139, Pinnes (son of Agron), 48, 51, 53 144, 148, 150, 151, 154, 159, 167, 168 piracy, 4, 44, 48, 49, 52, 55, 56, 59, 60, 65, 68, 74, Morava, 32, 36 102, 108, 115, 142, 177, 182 Pirustae, 57, 85, 86, 97, 144, 147, 152, 155, 161, 167, 182 Narensii, 38 Pleraei, 38, 64, 65, 72 Naron (Neretva), 31, 63 Pliny, 10, 11, 37, 62, 69, 89, 120, 122, 138, 143, 150, Narona, 64, 65, 67, 68, 78, 81, 85, 87, 89, 90, 94, 97, 163, 164, 166 98, 100, 102, 108, 112, 120, 121, 163, 169, 171, 172 Plutarch, 81, 92 Nauportus, 29, 35, 71, 85, 148 Polybius, 8, 11, 12, 34, 46, 47, 48, 49, 51, 53, 56, 63 Neretva, 31, 32, 46, 63, 64, 94, 145 Pompeius, Sex., 100, 101, 103, 104, 105, 106 Nero, 5, 168, 169 Pompey, 21, 28, 65, 69, 74, 90, 91, 92, 95, 97, 98, Nesti, 34, 37 108, 114 Noreia, 75, 83 Posidonius, 11, 12 Norican coinage, 35 Promona, 85, 86, 112, 171, 172 Norican kingdom, 71, 102 Propertius, 61, 119

Index 223

provinces, 18, 31 Silius Nerva, P., 119, 127, 128, 131 Danubian, 16, 161 Sirmium, 123, 147, 148, 150, 151, 152, 154 eastern, 2 Siscia, 72, 110, 112, 113, 123, 131, 145, 148, 150, 151, imperial, 118 152, 154, 168, 171, 172 northern, 160 southern Illyrians, 12, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 43, 46, western, 2, 89, 163 60, 145, 146, 161 provincia, 3, 4, 10, 18, 19, 20, 22, 27, 58, 69, 74, 76, Spain, 20, 26, 28, 68, 77, 95, 121, 178 77, 80, 81, 82, 84, 88, 95, 96, 100, 133, 148, 149, Splonum, 152 164, 171, 179 Strabo, 10, 11, 12, 32, 37, 40, 41, 42, 43, 46, 63, 64, Pseudo-Scylax, 37 72, 85, 99, 112, 135, 138, 144, 178 Pseudo-Scymnus, 37 Suetonius, 12, 97, 118, 132, 138, 149 Pyrrhus, 46, 50, 179 Sulpicius Rufus, P., 93

Raetia, 135 Tacitus, 157 Raetinium, 40, 152 Tarius Rufus, L., 124 Res Gestae, 13, 118, 119, 121, 130, 135, 140 Tarsatica, 42, 171 Rhine, 118, 127, 130, 141, 154 Taulantii, 38, 39, 57, 58, 112 Rhizon (Risinium), Rhizonic Gulf (Boka Taurisci, 29, 35, 42, 55, 59, 62, 69, 70, 71, 72, 75, Kotorska), 57, 58, 64 82, 85, 102, 103, 104, 107, 110, 144, 180, 181 roads, 13, 16, 32, 124, 125, 141, 154, 156, 157, 167, Taurus, Statilius, 107, 113 171, 182 Terentius Varro, M., 10, 68, 69, 87, 163 Dolabella’s, 171 Tergeste, 29, 71, 85, 102, 107, 108 Roman Illyrian aﬀairs, 1, 2, 5, 60, 77, 78, 85, 87, 88, Teuta, 47, 48, 49, 51 115, 130, 133, 153, 156, 157, 174, 177, 182 Teutones, 27, 29, 83, 115, 179 Roman military camps, 13, 16, 123, 157, 165, 168, Theopompus, 11 171, 172 Thrace, 3, 20, 68, 82, 126, 128 romanisation, 26, 143 Thracians, 27, 126 Rome, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24, 25, 33, 34, 35, Tiberius, 10, 12, 127, 128, 131, 132, 133, 134, 138, 139, 39, 42, 44, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 142, 145, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 158, 59, 60, 61, 62, 65, 68, 70, 71, 73, 74, 75, 76, 78, 159, 160, 162, 168, 169, 177, 183 83, 87, 95, 97, 105, 106, 108, 111, 114, 116, 117, Tilurium, 112, 123, 168, 169, 171, 172, 182 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 132, 136, 137, 139, 142, Titius, 41, 62, 69, 86 147, 152, 153, 157, 168, 170, 174, 178, 181, 183 trade, 12, 13, 29, 33, 34, 35, 38, 41, 42, 44, 49, 64, 67, the city of, 24, 55, 57, 65, 70, 75, 83, 106, 142, 70, 71, 75, 76, 78, 102, 108, 172, 174, 175 147, 152, 176 Tragurium, 13, 34, 63, 68, 86, 87, 88, 93, 120, 169 Transalpine Gaul, 26, 28, 65, 82 Salassi, 102, 103, 104, 107, 113, 126 Transdanubia, 35, 140, 161 Salona, 13, 31, 34, 65, 67, 68, 69, 71, 73, 78, 81, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 98, 102, 112, Una, 32, 40, 41, 151, 152 120, 121, 122, 144, 147, 148, 150, 152, 163, 169, 170, 171, 182 Valerius Messalla Corvinus, M., 107, 109, 125 Sava, 12, 32, 35, 36, 42, 43, 70, 71, 72, 75, 103, Valerius Messalla Messallinus, M., 142, 148, 149, 150 106, 107, 109, 110, 113, 122, 130, 131, 132, Vatinius, P., 81, 93, 94, 96 133, 134, 135, 143, 153, 154, 161, 167, 171 Velleius Paterculus, 10, 57, 99, 104, 118, 129, 130, Scerdilaidas, 51, 52, 53, 54, 60, 181 131, 134, 138, 141, 142, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, Scodra, 51, 57, 58, 62, 74, 76, 120, 171 150, 157, 158, 179 Scordisci, 12, 27, 35, 36, 42, 73, 82, 128, 129, 132, Vergil, 101 144, 167 Via Egnatia, 58, 130, 171 Scribonius Libo, L., 91 Vinicius, M., 131, 133, 140, 141 Segestica, 32, 67, 71, 72, 73, 102, 109, 110, 111, 123, 179 Volcaean Marshes, 151 Segesticani, 42, 73, 75, 102, 107, 108, 110, 111, 112, 113, Vrbas, 32, 151, 171 115, 116, 161 Sempronius Tuditanus, C., 59, 69, 70, 71, 72, 75 wine, 6, 174 Senate, 21, 28, 48, 50, 55, 64, 94, 103, 107, 117, 148, 149 Senia, 31, 107, 120, 171 Zonaras, 9, 47, 63