FTBNWR Newsletter

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

FTBNWR Newsletter FRIENDS OF THE TAMPA BAY BayNATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGES Friends Matter A Quarterly Newsletter Spring 2014 Ding Darling Field Trip Chick a Boom Boom 2014 Refuge System FWS Bird Stewards 2013 Year-End Results Egmont Key Visitor Another great field trip Lifting up and Budget up by 4% Protecting nesting and Be sure to review Center Opens! is now a terrific protecting Least Tern Jim Kurth, Chief, resting shorebirds on Friends’ 2013 financial After years of planning, memory. If you haven’t chicks nesting on National Wildlife Egmont Key and membership the Visitor Center is taken a Friends field Pinellas County’s flat Refuge System results. finally ready to open! trip, you should. Great roofs. Page 2 value, great Page 2 Page 3 Page 3 experiences, great Page 2 interpretation from knowledgable guides. Page 1 The group also toured Ding Darling’s The upcoming fall field trip will be to Ding Darling: We famed Wildlife Drive with Jeffrey Combs, Okefenokee Swamp NWR in southern came, we saw, we FWS Refuge Ranger and, again, learned GA where Tampa Bay’s former refuge learned, we loved it... so much about the Refuge’s habitat and manager, Michael Lusk, is the refuge its wildlife. Numerous Little blue herons, manager. The Okefenokee Swamp is the Friends’ January 2014 field trip to Sanibel Spoonbills, and dancing Reddish egrets largest NWR in the FL/GA system! Island’s Ding Darling National Wildlife highlighted the tour. Each refuge we visit offers different Refuge offered members pretty habitat and wildlife for us to view and much everything one could learn about. Janica Johnson, hope for (save for the chilly who coordinates the trips, temperatures). engages knowledgable guides Activities included a guided to lead us and maximize our boat tour with the Tarpon Bay understanding of the Refuge Explorers to view the overnight we’re visiting. roosts for brown pelicans and Field trips have limited wading birds. The guide was openings: typically no more phenomenal, providing terrific than 20 can participate, so be information on the birds and sure to watch your email for the sea life in the area. Along details and registration the way the group saw a pair of information. Osprey nesting on the metal roof of a nearby home. Friends of the Tampa Bay National Wildlife Refuges 1 FRIENDS OF THE TAMPA BAY NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGES Chick a Boom Boom Refuges’ Funding UP Bird Stewarding Saving the cutest birds around! Jim Kurth, Chief, National Wildlife Refuge System Protecting wildlife and a great day at the beach! For at least 10 years now, St Petersburg Congress funded the Refuge System Each weekend, beginning in May through Audubon (SPAS) has been monitoring at more than $472 million for this Labor Day, volunteer bird stewards Least Terns and Black Skimmers that nest fiscal year, 4 percent more than we effectively oversee the federally protected on gravel rooftops instead of their natural received last year. And I can’t help beaches on Egmont Key where tens of habitat: undisturbed beaches without but think that’s due in large measure thousands of shorebirds migrate each urban predators. Because these adorable to the support refuge Friends show summer to nest and rest. In addition to chicks can’t fly and aren’t pre- year-in and year-out. monitoring the protected areas, bird programmed to know what a rooftop is, stewards educate the public about In the current fiscal climate, a 4 they tend to fall off the roof. Once on the shorebird behavior and habitat. ground, they don’t stand a chance of percent budget increase is a huge vote Transportation from the Fort DeSoto pier survival. of confidence in the U.S.FWS, which to and from the island is provided at no welcomes more than 47 million If you can spare a few hours a week or charge to the stewards. Stewards monitor more, you can be a rooftop chick checker. visitors to wildlife refuges each year. the protected areas on the north and Checkers swing by their assigned rooftop We are able to welcome those visitors south beaches, talk to the public, and from the time the chicks hatch through because the nation’s Refuge Friends assure that the birds are not disturbed. fledging (mid May through July), check help us at every turn. In short, we FWS law enforcement is only a walkie- around the building for any chicks that can’t do our work without their talkie away in the event assistance is have fallen, corral them, and call for a support. required. trained bander to band the bird and help Our current budget restored some of As Fish & Wildlife Service volunteers, return it to the rooftop via the chick-a- the cuts that came with the across- stewards are trained, scheduled, and boom, a 2 quart juice container on the end supported. This year’s training, for both of the conduit pipe used to hoist the the-board sequestration, and it means new and returning stewards, is chicks up to their waiting parents. Parent that we won’t have to cut about 400 Wednesday, April 16th 6:00 p.m. at Lake birds take care of their young even if they jobs. Indeed, we think this year’s Seminole Park. The park is located at have been touched by humans. In fact, budget will allow us to do some of 10015 Park Blvd, Seminole, between parents find their chick and feed them the conservation work we’ve had to Starkey Rd and Seminole Blvd. Follow within 20 minutes of their return to the delay. signs to Shelter 2, which is located near rooftop. For more than a century, the Refuge the recycling area. There are also survey opportunities System has been the hidden jewel Volunteers must sign a US Fish & Wildlife where checkers view historic rooftops for among public lands. This year’s Service Agreement and Florida State any activity. budget may well signal that national volunteer application, both of which are Least Tern chicks are the absolute cutest wildlife refuges are coming into the available from Joyce Galiardo at birds around. Can you help? Contact spotlight in the public’s consciousness [email protected], who can also Barb Howard [email protected] – and that’s thanks to the work respond to any questions you may have or call 727 343-1272 for more information. Friends do. about stewarding. 2 Friends of the Tampa Bay Refuges FRIENDS OF THE TAMPA BAY NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGES FTBNWR Year End Mark Your Calendar! Financial and Membership Results Island Earth Days, Honeymoon At our Annual Meeting in February, Barb Island, Howard reported on Friends’ year end results. • Saturday and Sunday, April For the year ending December 31, 2013, 12 and 13 F ROM THE PRESIDENT Friends reported a net income of $2,700 on income of $18,000 and total cash Green Thumb Festival, Walter FWS reorganizes Refuges to meet budget goals.. assets of $23,000, of which $5,000 was in Fuller Park in St Petersburg Historically, the Tampa Bay Refuges have restricted funds. • Saturday and Sunday, April been 3 of the 5 refuges in the Crystal River On the expense side, 26 and 27 National Wildlife Refuge (NWR) Complex. Program Services Today, with the continually shrinking accounted for $9,000, Egmont Key Bird Stewards Federal budget, we are now part of what is of which $5,000 • Begins mid-May and called the North Florida NWR complex, supported the sea continues every weekend which is composed of 9 separate refuges. turtle intern program at Egmont Key. through Labor Day Joining Egmont Key, the Pinellas Refuges, Administrative expenses ran $1,300. All Passage Key, Chassahowitzka, and Crystal labor is performed by volunteers, so Pinellas Bird Surveys River are Lower Suwannee, Cedar Keys, St there is no payroll. We provided direct • Tentatively scheduled for Vincents, and St Marks NWR’s. James support to our Refuges of $2,000 for April 19, May 17, June 14 Burnett, a veteran FWS manager, has been invasive plant control, GPS, and Egmont Key Bird Sanctuary Tour appointed the project leader of the new materials for the guardhouse/visitor complex. Andrew Gude is now the Refuge center upkeep program. • Coming, Summer 2014. manager of Lower Suwannee, Cedar Key, During 2013, Friends increased its Crystal River, Chassahowitzka, and the membership by nearly 20% over 2012 Tampa Bay NWRs. year-end results. Much of this was FWS is in the process of finding someone to achieved by the field trips and special Board of Directors lead the Tampa Bay Refuges. In the events that Friends’ sponsored. As of Barb Howard — President and Treasurer meantime, Stan Garner, central Florida December 31, Friends had 188 members. Sid Crawford — Vice President Zone Officer, is serving as our temporary Joyce Galiardo — Secretary point person. Fortunately for us, Stan has a Directors: Dave Howard, Martha Gruber, Janica long history with the Tampa Bay Refuges Egmont Key Visitor Johnson, Emma Mason, Barbara Meyer, and Dave and has been able to easily step in and Kandz assess what is needed. Center To Open: We are looking forward to working with Volunteers Needed our new managers as each one brings We’re excited that this summer, Contact Information exciting changes to our refuges. Egmont Key’s historic guardhouse Barb Howard at 727.343.1272 or Update on our former manager, Gisela will open as a NWR visitor center. [email protected] Chapa... She and Boyd Blihovde, former Volunteers are needed to staff the assistant refuge manager at Crystal River, guardhouse.on weekends and are married and expecting twins any day Friends of the Tampa Bay National Wildlife holidays throughout the summer.
Recommended publications
  • Okefenokee Swamp and St. Marys River Named Among America's
    Okefenokee Swamp and St. Marys River named Among America’s Most Endangered Rivers of 2020 Mining threatens, fish and wildlife habitat; wetlands; water quality and flow Contact: Ben Emanuel, American Rivers, 706-340-8868 Christian Hunt, Defenders of Wildlife 828-417-0862 Rena Ann Peck, Georgia River Network, 404-395-6250 Alice Miller Keyes, One Hundred Miles, 912-230-6494 Alex Kearns, St. Marys EarthKeepers, 912-322-7367 Washington, D.C. –American Rivers today named the Okefenokee Swamp and St. Marys River among America’s Most Endangered Rivers®, citing the threat titanium mining would pose to the waterways’ clean water, wetlands and wildlife habitat. American Rivers and its partners called on the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and other permitting agencies to deny any proposals that risk the long-term protection of the Okefenokee Swamp and St. Marys River. “America’s Most Endangered Rivers is a call to action,” said Ben Emanuel, Atlanta- based Clean Water Supply Director with American Rivers. “Some places are simply too precious to allow risky mining operations, and the edge of the unique Okefenokee Swamp is one. The Army Corps of Engineers must deny the permit to save this national treasure.” The annual America’s Most Endangered Rivers report is a list of rivers at a crossroads, where key decisions in the coming months will determine the rivers’ fates. Over the years, the report has helped spur many successes including the removal of outdated dams, the protection of rivers with Wild and Scenic designations, and the prevention of harmful development and pollution. Rena Ann Peck, Executive Director of Georgia River Network, explains "The Okefenokee Swamp is like the heart of the regional Floridan aquifer system in southeast Georgia and northeast Florida.
    [Show full text]
  • Plant Succession on Burned Areas in Okefenokee Swamp Following the Fires of 1954 and 1955 EUGENE CYPERT Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge U.S
    Plant Succession on Burned Areas in Okefenokee Swamp Following the Fires of 1954 and 1955 EUGENE CYPERT Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge U.S. Bureau of Sport Fisheries and 'Wildlife Waycross, GA 31501 INTRODUCTION IN 1954 and 1955, during an extreme drought, five major fires occurred in Okefenokee Swamp. These fires swept over approximately 318,000 acres of the swamp and 140,000 acres of the adjacent upland. In some areas in the swamp, the burning was severe enough to kill most of the timber and the understory vegetation and burn out pockets in the peat bed. Burns of this severity were usually small and spotty. Over most of the swamp, the burns were surface fires which generally killed most of the underbrush but rarely burned deep enough into the peat bed to kill the larger trees. In many places the swamp fires swept over lightly, burning surface duff and killing only the smaller underbrush. Some areas were missed entirely. On the upland adjacent to the swamp, the fires were very de­ structive, killing most of the pine timber on the 140,000 acres burned over. The destruction of pine forests on the upland and the severe 199 EUGENE CYPERT burns in the swamp caused considerable concern among conservation­ ists and neighboring land owners. It was believed desirable to learn something of the succession of vegetation on some of the more severely burned areas. Such knowl­ edge would add to an understanding of the ecology and history of the swamp and to an understanding of the relation that fires may have to swamp wildlife.
    [Show full text]
  • * This Is an Excerpt from Protected Animals of Georgia Published By
    Common Name: BLACKBANDED SUNFISH Scientific Name: Enneacanthus chaetodon Other Commonly Used Names: none Previously Used Scientific Names: none Family: Centrarchidae Rarity Ranks: G4/S1 State Legal Status: Endangered Federal Legal Status: Not Listed Description: The blackbanded sunfish is a small, laterally compressed and deep-bodied species reaching a maximum total length of 100 mm (4 inches). There is a prominent notch separating the spinous and soft-rayed portions of the dorsal fin. It is distinctively marked with 5-6 black bars along the sides that extend from the dorsum to the venter. The first of these bars passes through the eye, and the third extends through the first three membranes of the spinous dorsal fin to the upper edge of the fin. No other sunfish has this barring pattern. The blackbanded sunfish is also very colorful with black vertical bars, olive-brown to variegated-brown on the dorsum and upper sides, and orange-copper marking the leading edge of the pelvic fins and the irises. Similar Species: The small body size and distinctive color pattern make it difficult to confuse the blackbanded sunfish with any other fish species in Georgia waters. It may superficially resemble the banded (Enneacanthus obesus) and bluespotted (E. gloriosus) sunfishes, which differ in having only a shallow notch separating the spinous and soft-rayed portions of the dorsal fin and lacking the prominent dark bar extending through the anterior dorsal fin membranes. Habitat: Blackbanded sunfish are restricted to shallow, low-velocity, non-turbid waters of lakes, ponds, rivers and streams. They are strongly associated with aquatic plants, which provide habitat for foraging and cover.
    [Show full text]
  • Fish Consumption Guidelines: Rivers & Creeks
    FRESHWATER FISH CONSUMPTION GUIDELINES: RIVERS & CREEKS NO RESTRICTIONS ONE MEAL PER WEEK ONE MEAL PER MONTH DO NOT EAT NO DATA Bass, LargemouthBass, Other Bass, Shoal Bass, Spotted Bass, Striped Bass, White Bass, Bluegill Bowfin Buffalo Bullhead Carp Catfish, Blue Catfish, Channel Catfish,Flathead Catfish, White Crappie StripedMullet, Perch, Yellow Chain Pickerel, Redbreast Redhorse Redear Sucker Green Sunfish, Sunfish, Other Brown Trout, Rainbow Trout, Alapaha River Alapahoochee River Allatoona Crk. (Cobb Co.) Altamaha River Altamaha River (below US Route 25) Apalachee River Beaver Crk. (Taylor Co.) Brier Crk. (Burke Co.) Canoochee River (Hwy 192 to Lotts Crk.) Canoochee River (Lotts Crk. to Ogeechee River) Casey Canal Chattahoochee River (Helen to Lk. Lanier) (Buford Dam to Morgan Falls Dam) (Morgan Falls Dam to Peachtree Crk.) * (Peachtree Crk. to Pea Crk.) * (Pea Crk. to West Point Lk., below Franklin) * (West Point dam to I-85) (Oliver Dam to Upatoi Crk.) Chattooga River (NE Georgia, Rabun County) Chestatee River (below Tesnatee Riv.) Chickamauga Crk. (West) Cohulla Crk. (Whitfield Co.) Conasauga River (below Stateline) <18" Coosa River <20" 18 –32" (River Mile Zero to Hwy 100, Floyd Co.) ≥20" >32" <18" Coosa River <20" 18 –32" (Hwy 100 to Stateline, Floyd Co.) ≥20" >32" Coosa River (Coosa, Etowah below <20" Thompson-Weinman dam, Oostanaula) ≥20" Coosawattee River (below Carters) Etowah River (Dawson Co.) Etowah River (above Lake Allatoona) Etowah River (below Lake Allatoona dam) Flint River (Spalding/Fayette Cos.) Flint River (Meriwether/Upson/Pike Cos.) Flint River (Taylor Co.) Flint River (Macon/Dooly/Worth/Lee Cos.) <16" Flint River (Dougherty/Baker Mitchell Cos.) 16–30" >30" Gum Crk.
    [Show full text]
  • Okefenokee Swamp Hydrology
    OKEFENOKEE SWAMP HYDROLOGY Cynthia S. Loftin' AUTHOR: 'Graduate Research Assistant-Ph.D. Candidate, USGS-BRD Florida Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611-0450. REFERENCE: Proceedings of the 1997 Georgia Water Resources Conference, held 20-22 March 1997, at the University of Georgia, Kathryn J. Hatcher, Editor, Institute of Ecology, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia. Abstract. The Okefenokee Swamp is one of North topographic relief is minimal The swamp is a bowl-like America's largest freshwater wetlands. Swamp hydrology depression in the landscape with the trend in ground surface is largely controlled by precipitation and elevation from 38.4 m at Kingfisher Landing in the evapotranspiration; regional topographic features of the Northeast to 33.0 m in the area where the Suwannee River swamp control surface water movements. Manipulations to exits the swamp in the West to 34.75 m at Ellicott's Mound the swamp topography and vegetation communities during in the Southeast near the St. Mary's River outflow. Within this century have affected water movement and variability the swamp are regional topographic highs on large sand- in parts of the swamp. Changes in swamp hydrology since based islands and lows in large prairies. The prairies also the construction of the Suwannee River Sill are generally contain local topographic highs on peat-based islands that restricted to the West Central area bounded by the Pocket, may rise a meter above the surrounding inundated peat Billy's Island, Craven's Island, Minnie's Island, and surface.
    [Show full text]
  • Quick Reference Fact Sheet
    Okefenokee at a Glance The Okefenokee Swamp is located in Ware, Charlton, and Clinch Counties, Georgia and Baker County, Florida. Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge was established by Executive Order in 1936. The Okefenokee Swamp covers 438,000 acres. It is 38 miles in length at its longest point by 25 miles in width at its widest point. The swamp is approximately 700 square miles. The Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge is over 402,000 acres. The wilderness area consists of 353,981 acres and was created by the Okefenokee Wilderness Act of 1974 which is part of the Wilderness Preservation System. Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge is the largest National Wildlife Refuge in the eastern United States. It is administered by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service which is under the Department of the Interior. The Okefenokee Swamp is approximately 7000 years old. It is a vast peat-filled bog inside a huge, saucer-shaped depression that was once part of the ocean floor. The elevation of the swamp varies. There is a 25 foot drop from the northwest side to the southwest side. The range in elevation is from 128 feet above sea level on the northeast side to 103 feet on the southwest side. The vegetative indicator of the natural swamp line is the presence of the saw palmetto. The Suwannee River is the principle outlet of the swamp. The Suwannee flows from the west side of the swamp and empties into the Gulf of Mexico near Cedar Key, Florida. The Suwannee River is 280 miles long. A small area of the southeastern part of the swamp is drained by the St.
    [Show full text]
  • Status of Private Cypress Wetland Forests in Georgia
    STATUS OF PRIVATE CYPRESS WETLAND FORESTS IN GEORGIA Alternatives for Conservation and Restoration ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS We thank the United States Environmental Protection Agency for funding this project, and especially, Jennifer Derby and Tom Welborn for their dedication to conserving Georgia’s cypress resources. We are also grateful to Richard Harper, Jeffery Turner, and Tony Johnson of the U.S. Forest Service, Forest Inventory and Analysis, for their invaluable assistance and train- ing in the retrieval and analysis of the agency’s forest trend data. We thank the Riverkeepers of the Altamaha, Ogeechee, Satilla, and Savannah Rivers for their important contributions to this project. In addition, we wish to express our apprecia- tion to James Holland, the Altamaha Riverkeeper, for the many hours he spent arranging the Wilkinson County case study site visits and working with us in the field to document site conditions. We are grateful to the landowners of the Wilkinson County site for allowing us to evaluate their property and to Mr. Wyndell Berryhall for his assistance in the field. We also wish to thank all those who provided thoughtful review and comments on drafts of this report: Richard Harper, John Greis, Mark Brown, and Tony Johnson of the U.S. Forest Service; Rhett Jackson, Professor of Hydrology, Warnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources, University of Georgia; Frank Green and James Johnson, Georgia Forestry Commission; James Jeter, Ala- bama Forestry Commission; Hughes Simpson, Texas Forest Service; John Swords, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; and Shaun Blocker, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. The Southern Environmental Law Center is a nonprofit organization dedicated to protecting the health and environment of the Southeast (Alabama, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia).
    [Show full text]
  • Coosa River Lake Lanier Georgia's Rural
    GEORGIA’S HEADWATER STREAMS COOSA RIVER LAKE LANIER GEORGIA’S RURAL COMMUNITIES GEORGIA’S PUBLIC HEALTH CHATTAHOOCHEE RIVER OCMULGEE RIVER ALTAMAHA RIVER TERRY CREEK ST. SIMONS OKEFENOKEE SOUND SWAMP ST. MARYS RIVER 2019’s Worst Offenses Against GEORGIA’S WATER GEORGIA WATER COALITION’S DIRTY DOZEN A Call to Action The Georgia Water Coalition’s Dirty Dozen list highlights the politics, policies and issues that threaten the health of Georgia’s water and the well-being of 10 million Georgians. The purpose of the report is not to identify the state’s “most polluted places.” Instead the report is a call to action for Georgia’s leaders and its citizens to solve ongoing pollution problems, eliminate potential threats to Georgia’s water and correct state and federal policies and actions that lead to polluted water. Unfortunately, this year’s report includes seven issues that are making return visits to this inauspicious list. Topping that category is pollution of the Altamaha River from the Rayonier Advanced Materials (RAM) chemical pulp mill in Jesup. The facility is making a record seventh appearance in the Dirty Dozen report because pollution from the mill continues. Next year, Georgia’s Environmental Protection Division (EPD) will issue a new pollution control permit for the facility, but if EPD’s actions in recent years are any indication, it seems unlikely that this new permit will fix this ongoing pollution problem. The state agency has repeatedly defended the existing and weak The Georgia Water Coalition’s Dirty Dozen report is a pollution control permit and last year took the extraordinary step of call to action for Georgia’s leaders and citizens to solve changing state laws to make it easier for RAM to continue polluting ongoing pollution problems, eliminate potential threats Georgia’s largest river.
    [Show full text]
  • Stream-Temperature Charcteristics in Georgia
    STREAM-TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS IN GEORGIA U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Prepared in cooperation with the GEORGIA DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION DIVISION Water-Resources Investigations Report 96-4203 STREAM-TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS IN GEORGIA By T.R. Dyar and S.J. Alhadeff ______________________________________________________________________________ U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Water-Resources Investigations Report 96-4203 Prepared in cooperation with GEORGIA DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION DIVISION Atlanta, Georgia 1997 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR BRUCE BABBITT, Secretary U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Charles G. Groat, Director For additional information write to: Copies of this report can be purchased from: District Chief U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Geological Survey Branch of Information Services 3039 Amwiler Road, Suite 130 Denver Federal Center Peachtree Business Center Box 25286 Atlanta, GA 30360-2824 Denver, CO 80225-0286 CONTENTS Page Abstract . 1 Introduction . 1 Purpose and scope . 2 Previous investigations. 2 Station-identification system . 3 Stream-temperature data . 3 Long-term stream-temperature characteristics. 6 Natural stream-temperature characteristics . 7 Regression analysis . 7 Harmonic mean coefficient . 7 Amplitude coefficient. 10 Phase coefficient . 13 Statewide harmonic equation . 13 Examples of estimating natural stream-temperature characteristics . 15 Panther Creek . 15 West Armuchee Creek . 15 Alcovy River . 18 Altamaha River . 18 Summary of stream-temperature characteristics by river basin . 19 Savannah River basin . 19 Ogeechee River basin. 25 Altamaha River basin. 25 Satilla-St Marys River basins. 26 Suwannee-Ochlockonee River basins . 27 Chattahoochee River basin. 27 Flint River basin. 28 Coosa River basin. 29 Tennessee River basin . 31 Selected references. 31 Tabular data . 33 Graphs showing harmonic stream-temperature curves of observed data and statewide harmonic equation for selected stations, figures 14-211 .
    [Show full text]
  • A Visitor's Guide to Accessing Georgia's Coastal Resources
    A Visitor’s Guide to Accessing Georgia’s Coastal Resources Beaches & Barrier Islands Cultural & Historic Sites Rivers & Waterways Wildlife Viewing & Walking Trails FREE COPY - NOT FOR SALE A Visitor’s Guide to Accessing Georgia’s Coastal Resources acknowledgements This Guide was prepared by The University of Georgia Marine Extension Service under grant award # NA06NOS4190253 from the Office of Ocean and Coastal Resource Management, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. The statements, findings, conclusions, and recommendations are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of OCRM or NOAA. The authors gratefully acknowledge the Georgia Department of Natural Resources’ Wildlife Resources Division and Parks and Historic Sites Division for their assistance and for permission to use certain descriptions, maps, and photographs in the drafting of this Guide. The authors also acknowledge the Coastal Resources Division and particularly Beach Water Quality Manager Elizabeth Cheney for providing GIS maps and other helpful assistance related to accessing Georgia beaches. This Access Guide was compiled and written by Phillip Flournoy and Casey Sanders. University of Georgia Marine Extension Service 715 Bay Street Brunswick, GA 31520 April 2008 Photo Credits: ~ Beak to Beak Egret Chicks by James Holland, Altamaha Riverkeeper ~ Sapelo Island Beach by Suzanne Van Parreren, Sapelo Island National Estuarine Research Reserve ~ Main House, Hofwyl Plantation by Robert Overman, University of Georgia Marine Extension Service ~ J. T. Good, A Chip Off the Block by Captain Brooks Good table of contents Acknowledgements. 2 Map of Georgia Coastal Counties and the Barrier Islands. 5 Foreword. 6 1. Beaches and Barrier Islands . 7 a. Chatham County.
    [Show full text]
  • Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge Amphibians, Fish, Mammals and Reptiles List
    U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge Amphibians, Fish, Mammals and Reptiles List The Okefenokee swamp is covered with Mammals ___Seminole Bat cypress, blackgum, and bay forests (Lasiurus seminolus). A common bat of scattered throughout a flooded prairie ___Virginia Opossum the Okefenokee which is found hanging in made of grasses, sedges, and various (Didelphis virginiana pigna). Common on Spanish Moss during the day. the swamp edge and the islands within aquatic plants. The peripheral upland and ___Hoary Bat the almost 70 islands within the swamp the Swamp. A night prowler. “Pogo” is often seen by campers. (Lasiurus cinereus cinereus). This are forested with pine interspersed with yellowish-brown bat flies high in the air hardwood hammocks. Lakes of varying ___Southern Short-Tailed Shrew late at night and will hang in trees when sizes and depths, and floating sections (Barina carolinensis). A specimen was resting. It is the largest bat in the East of the peat bed, are also part of the found on Floyds Island June 12, 1921. It and eats mostly moths. Okefenokee terrain. kills its prey with poisonous saliva. ___Northern Yellow Bat People have left their mark on the swamp. ___Least Shrew (Lasiurus intermedius floridanus). A 12-mile long canal was dug into the (Cryptotus parva parva). Rarely seen but Apparently a rare species in the area. It eastern prairies in the 1890’s in a failed probably fairly common. Specimens have likes to feed in groups. attempt to drain the swamp. During the been found on several of the islands, on early 1900’s large amounts of timber were the swamp edge, and in the pine woods ___Evening Bat removed, so that very few areas of virgin around the swamp.
    [Show full text]
  • Suwannee River Study Report, Florida & Georgia
    A Wild and scenic River Study AS THE NATIONS PRINCIPAL CONSERVATION AGENCY, THE DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR HAS BASIC RESPONSIBILITIES FOR WATER, FISH, WILDLIFE, MINERAL, LANO, PARK AND RECREATIONAL RESOURCES. INOIAN ANO TERRITORIAL AFFAIRS ARE OTHER MAJOR CONCERNS OF AMERICA'S "DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES'.' THE DEPARTMENT WORKS TO ASSURE THE WISEST CHOICE IN MANAGING ALL OUR RE­ SOURc.ES SO EACH WILL MAKE ITS FULL CONTRIBUTION TO A BETTER UNITED STATES NOW AND IN THE FUTURE . U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Rogers C. 8. Morton, Secretory BUREAU OF OUTDOOR RECREATION Jatl'IU $.Watt, otfectot SUWANNEE RIVER Florida • G.eorgia A National Wild and Scenic River Study December 1973 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page_ FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATION Finding .. ,. i Reco111Tiendation i SUMMARY Introduction .•....•.. i i The River .........••. ii Classification ..•... v Protection of Natural Resources •.•.•...•• vi State, Local, and Private Recreation Development viii Management Alternatives . viii Providing Public Use . ••• ix Land Acquisition .... ix Recreation Facilities .• xi The Withlacoochee Segment xi Economic Impact .•.... xii I. INTRODUCTION Wild and Scenic River Studies 2 Background . 3 II. THE RIVER SETTING Location. • . I • I 5 The Resource . I . 5 1 Climate . I . I . 17 Water Resource Development . 17 Cultural Hi story I . I . 20 Economy . • . 21 Population . 22 Landownership • . 23 River Ownership . I . 24 Land Use and Environmental Intrusions I . 24 Recreation . I . • . I . I . • . 29 Nearby Recreation Opportunities . I 36 Significant Features . I . • . I 36 III. ALTERNATIVE COURSES OF ACTION Appraisal . • • . 39 Classification . 40 Discussion of Classification . • • . • . 42 TABLE OF CONTENTS (Cont'd) Land Requirements .••.• . 47 Fee Acquisition •• 49 Scenic Corridor . .. • 49 Acquisition Criteria .
    [Show full text]