DOCSLIB.ORG

Good Nordic Management Practices

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Good Nordic Management Practices TemaNord 2015:525 TemaNord TemaNord 2015:525 TemaNord Ved Stranden 18 DK-1061 Copenhagen K www.norden.org Good Nordic management practices State of the art Good Nordic management practices The project identified good Nordic management practices by analysing Nordic research on management, working conditions, and productivity. The project identified 2760 publications combining these topics and analysed in detail 38 core publications combining all three topics. The main findings were: 1. Nordic research that combine all three topics is limited in extend but broad in content and therefore fragmented. Values related to cooperation and participation permeated the publications, which sets them apart from EU and US publications. 2. The core publications identified positive relations between management practices, working conditions and workplace performance. 3. Positive management practices are characterised by dialogue and cooperation between managers and subordinates. The research was conducted in 2012-2014 at Aalborg University, SINTEF, VTT, and Karlstad University. TemaNord 2015:525 ISBN 978-92-893-4043-4 (PRINT) ISBN 978-92-893-4065-6 (PDF) ISBN 978-92-893-4064-9 (EPUB) ISSN 0908-6692 TN2015525 omslag.indd 1 23-04-2015 07:37:09 Good Nordic management practices State of the art Hans Yngvar Torvatn, Ole H. Sørensen, Heli Talja and Birgitta Eriksen TemaNord 2015:525 Good Nordic management practices State of the art Hans Yngvar Torvatn, Ole H. Sørensen, Heli Talja and Birgitta Eriksen ISBN 978-92-893-4043-4 (PRINT) ISBN 978-92-893-4065-6 (PDF) ISBN 978-92-893-4064-9 (EPUB) http://dx.doi.org/10.6027/TN2015-525 TemaNord 2015:525 ISSN 0908-6692 © Nordic Council of Ministers 2015 Layout: Hanne Lebech Cover photo: ImageSelect Print: Rosendahls-Schultz Grafisk Printed in Denmark This publication has been published with financial support by the Nordic Council of Ministers. However, the contents of this publication do not necessarily reflect the views, policies or recom- mendations of the Nordic Council of Ministers. www.norden.org/en/publications Nordic co-operation Nordic co-operation is one of the world’s most extensive forms of regional collaboration, involv- ing Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, and the Faroe Islands, Greenland, and Åland. Nordic co-operation has firm traditions in politics, the economy, and culture. It plays an im- portant role in European and international collaboration, and aims at creating a strong Nordic community in a strong Europe. Nordic co-operation seeks to safeguard Nordic and regional interests and principles in the global community. Common Nordic values help the region solidify its position as one of the world’s most innovative and competitive. Nordic Council of Ministers Ved Stranden 18 DK-1061 Copenhagen K Phone (+45) 3396 0200 www.norden.org Content 1. Introduction .......................................................................................................................................... 7 1.1 The task from the Nordic Council of Ministries ....................................................... 7 1.2 Earlier overviews ................................................................................................................. 7 1.3 A quick note on Iceland and Greenland ...................................................................... 8 1.4 References ............................................................................................................................... 9 2. Methods ................................................................................................................................................11 2.1 Overview ................................................................................................................................11 2.2 Carrying out the searches ...............................................................................................14 2.3 From gross to net to core ................................................................................................19 3. Pan-Nordic view on leadership and management research: Meta-analysis ........... 21 3.1 Goals .........................................................................................................................................21 3.2 Description and methods ................................................................................................22 3.3 Results .....................................................................................................................................25 3.4 Nordic country comparisons .........................................................................................35 3.5 Comparison of Nordic countries with EU and USA ..............................................38 3.6 Conclusions ...........................................................................................................................46 4. Denmark – National findings .......................................................................................................49 4.1 Industrial Relations and Business Demography ...................................................49 4.2 Themes and industries .....................................................................................................51 4.3 Productivity and working conditions ........................................................................52 4.4 Managerial advice...............................................................................................................61 4.5 References .............................................................................................................................64 5. Finland – National findings ..........................................................................................................67 5.1 Features of Finnish working life...................................................................................67 5.2 Identification of the core articles – Finland .............................................................69 5.3 Analysis of the core articles ...........................................................................................71 5.4 Central themes .....................................................................................................................72 5.5 Conclusions ...........................................................................................................................79 5.6 References .............................................................................................................................81 6. Norway – National findings .........................................................................................................83 6.1 Key features of Norwegian work life ..........................................................................83 6.2 The Norwegian search ......................................................................................................86 6.3 The overall publication pattern in Norway .............................................................87 6.4 What can we learn from the 12 core publications? ..............................................91 6.5 Supporting and grey literature .....................................................................................98 6.6 References .......................................................................................................................... 100 7. Sweden – National findings ....................................................................................................... 103 7.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 103 7.2 The Swedish labour market and industrial relations ....................................... 104 7.3 Search methods ................................................................................................................ 106 7.4 Results .................................................................................................................................. 111 7.5 Analysis ................................................................................................................................ 119 7.6 References .......................................................................................................................... 125 8. Findings, Discussions and Implications ...............................................................................129 8.1 Main findings .....................................................................................................................129 8.2 Research on management, working life and productivity is fragmented .........................................................................................................................130 8.3 Characteristics of positive management practices ............................................138 8.4 What is not there? ............................................................................................................140 8.5 Implications ........................................................................................................................141 8.6 References ...........................................................................................................................143 God nordisk ledelsespraksis- sammendrag på norsk ............................................................145 Appendix A: Search string .................................................................................................................147
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Finnish Research Information Hub and Nordic Collaboration
    Finnish Research Information Hub and Nordic collaboration Hanna-Mari Puuska, CSC – IT Center for Science, Finland CSC – Finnish research, education and public administration ICT knowledge centre Contents of the presentation 1. Background: Publication data collection in Finland 2. VIRTA Publication Information Service 3. The Finnish Research Information Hub 2020 4. Towards a Nordic research information infrastructure? 2 Background: Publication Data Collection in Finland 3 Background: Publication data collection in Finland • Ministry of Education and Culture has collected bibliographic information on publications annually from • 14 universities and 5 university hospital districts (since 2011) • 23 universities of applied sciences (since 2012) • 12 state research institutes (gradually since 2014) • Each organization has its own CRIS system • Pure, Converis or SoleCRIS • JUSTUS Publication Information Reporting Service for small organizations www.justus.csc.fi • In total, ~50 000 publications per year = books, journal articles, conference papers, non-scholarly publications • The data are publicly available • Statistical data: www.vipunen.fi • Bibliographic data: www.juuli.fi JUULI publication portal (www.juuli.fi) 5 Vipunen statistical portal (www.vipunen.fi) 6 Finnish Publication Forum www.julkaisufoorumi.fi • Used for publication channel rankings as part of universities’ funding model • The ranking is based on journals, series and publishers evaluated by national scholarly panels in • Integrated with other relevant databases (e.g. ISSN,
    [Show full text]
  • Report on Transparency and Registration in Clinical Research In
    Transparency and Registration in Clinical Research in the Nordic Countries By the Nordic Trial Alliance Working Group on Transparency and Registration Transparency and Registration in Clinical Research in the Nordic Countries Nordic Trial Alliance NordForsk Stensberggata 25 NO-0170 Oslo www.nta.nordforsk.org Design: jnd.no Printed by: 07 Group ISSN 1504-8640 ER JØM KE IL T M 2 4 9 1 7 3 Trykksak Transparency and Registration in Clinical Research in the Nordic Countries By the Nordic Trial Alliance Working Group on Transparency and Registration 1 Table of Contents Preface 4 The Nordic Trial Alliance Working Group on Transparency and Registration 6 Conflicts of Interest 7 Abbreviations 8 1. Executive summary 16 2. Background 20 3. Introduction to transparency 30 4. International policies and regulations impacting the future of transparency 36 4.1 The Declaration of Helsinki 36 4.2 The Food and Drug Administration Amendments Act of 2007 36 4.3 The European Clinical Research Infrastructures Network (ECRIN) 37 4.4 European Medicines Agency 37 4.5 Horizon 2020 38 4.6 Regulation on clinical trials on medicinal product for human use 39 4.7 EU Regulation for data protection 40 5. Arguments in favour of and against transparency 44 5.1 Arguments in favour 44 5.2 Arguments against 49 6. Does publication of trial protocols or trial results in registers impede journal publications? 54 7. Registries and repositories 58 2 8. Status of the Nordic countries 62 8.1 Current national procedures for public, prospective registration and reporting of clinical
    [Show full text]
  • NORDIC–CHINA COOPERATION to China’S Overall Modernization Objectives
    Andreas Bøje Forsby (ed.) (ed.) Bøje Forsby Andreas Sino–Nordic relations matter For all the Nordic countries, China has become an important trading partner. It also plays a central role in the management of the international order on which the Nordic states are highly dependent. At the same time, the Nordic countries risk being drawn into the unfolding great power struggle between the United States and China. For China, the Nordic region is not a major economic partner nor is it closely affiliated with China’s Belt & Road Initiative. Even so, Nordic expertise, technology and innovation skills are in high demand in China, especially with respect to green growth and sustainable development solutions that are critical NORDIC–CHINA COOPERATION to China’s overall modernization objectives. Against this backdrop of existing interconnectivities and mutual interests, there is a need to take a closer look at Sino–Nordic relations in order to identify the opportunities as well as constraints for advancing the relationship further. This pioneering study investigates the relationship, exploring the range of interconnectivities and collaborative practices between China and its Nordic partners. It maps the scope and recent history of current relations across var­ ious dimensions, not only from an overall comparative perspective but also from the perspectives of the individual countries. The study also focuses on five issue areas – business and innovation, sustain­ able development, research and education, welfare solutions and people­to­ NORDIC–CHINA people relations – where opportunities exist for enhanced cooperation. At the same time, it identifies the main obstacles and challenges to Sino–Nordic relations, including differences of political values and the burgeoning US– COOPERATION China great power rivalry.
    [Show full text]
  • Research at the Norwegian Police University College
    Research at the Norwegian Police University College Slemdalsveien 5 Postboks 5027, Majorstuen 0301 Oslo Tlf: 23 19 99 00 Faks: 23 19 99 01 www.phs.no 2017 © Politihøgskolen, Oslo 2018 Photo: Kai Spurkland p. 6, 27, 32, 48, and 66 Translation: Karin Elaine Aarnes Layout: Eileen Schreiner Berglie Print: Staples Research at the Norwegian Police University College 2017 2017was the first year in the new strategic period 2017-2021.Four major areas are emphasizedas being special focus areas in the new strategy: • Educatinga knowledgeablepolice service • Educatinga police service that are in the forefront with regard to developmentsin society and criminality • Educatinga police that prevent and fight crime in a digitalized society • Be a leading environmentwithin police research tion model, this also has a positive year deals with this exciting effect on the publication points project. attained. The research groups at PHS are The past number of years PHS now well established. Part of the has had strong focus on the aim of these groups is that they will development of applications to the strengthen the academic environ- Norwegian Research Council and ment at the college throughout the the EU’s Framework Programme. At various departments and locations. the end of 2017 PHS participated in After their establishment in 2016 In 2016 The Norwegian Police Uni- five projects financed by the Resear- several of the groups now have versity College (PHS) had a “record ch Council, one financed by the EU concrete projects in progress. This year” in achieving publication and one by EFTA funding. In additi- is good news! points – primarily because of the on, there are eleven projects either Special thanks to our academic high number of published mono- completely or partly financed by staff who contribute to making PHS graphs.
    [Show full text]
  • Benchmarking Higher Education System Performance: Norway
    Higher Education Benchmarking Higher Education System Performance: Norway The statistical data for Israel are supplied by and under the responsibility of the relevant Israeli authorities. The use of such data by the OECD is without prejudice to the status of the Golan Heights, East Jerusalem and Israeli settlements in the West Bank under the terms of international law. Please cite this publication as: OECD (2019), Benchmarking Higher Education System Performance: Norway, Higher Education, OECD, Paris, https://doi.org/10.1787/be5514d7-en. Photo credits: Cover © elettaria/Shutterstock.com ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS │ 3 Acknowledgements This country note was prepared as part of the Benchmarking Higher Education System Performance project. The note was written by Gillian Golden, Shizuka Kato and Gabriele Marconi of the OECD Secretariat’s Higher Education Policy Team. Massimo Loi and Shizuka Kato provided statistical support, and Cassandra Morley edited the note. Thomas Weko (Team Leader, Higher Education Policy) and Paulo Santiago (Head of Division, Policy Advice and Implementation) advised the work. Guidance for the work of the Secretariat was provided by the national coordinators Mads Gravås and Gro Beate Vige; and by experts and country representatives in Norway. These include Sigve Berge Hofland, Katrine Elida Aaland, Kristin Celius, Lea Jorselje Fuglestad, Ellinor Dalbye Kasahara, Linda Johansen Elmhari, Karin Bjørkeli Hjermundrud, Haakon Kobbenes, Tove Lyngra, Hege Høyvik-Landmark, Erin Nordal, Guri Brochmann Skoklefald, Filip Ask von Ubisch,
    [Show full text]
  • Evaluation of the Social Sciences in Norway
    Evaluation of the Social Sciences in Norway Report from Panel 3 – Political Science Evaluation Division for Science and the Research System Evaluation of the Social Sciences in Norway Report from Panel 3 – Political Science Evaluation Division for Science and the Research System © The Research Council of Norway 2018 The Research Council of Norway Visiting address: Drammensveien 288 P.O. Box 564 NO-1327 Lysaker Telephone: +47 22 03 70 00 [email protected] www.rcn.no The report can be ordered and downloaded at www.forskningsradet.no/publikasjoner Graphic design cover: Melkeveien designkontor AS Photos: Shutterstock Translation by: Allegro Språktjenester AS Oslo, June 2018 ISBN 978-82-12-03695-6 (pdf) Contents Foreword ................................................................................................................................................. 9 Executive summary ............................................................................................................................... 10 Sammendrag ......................................................................................................................................... 11 1 Scope and scale of the evaluation ................................................................................................. 12 1.1 Terms of reference ................................................................................................................ 13 1.2 A comprehensive evaluation ................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Nordic Responses to Brexit
    Nordic responses to Brexit Making the best of a difficult situation Haugevik, Kristin; Fägersten, Björn; Gunnarsson, Pétur; Jokela, Juha; Sørensen, Catharina; Thorhallsson, Baldur; Wivel, Anders Publication date: 2018 Document version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Document license: Unspecified Citation for published version (APA): Haugevik, K., Fägersten, B., Gunnarsson, P., Jokela, J., Sørensen, C., Thorhallsson, B., & Wivel, A. (2018, Jun 1). Nordic responses to Brexit: Making the best of a difficult situation. (7 ed.) Norwegian Institute of International Affairs (NUPI). NUPI Policy Brief Vol. 2018 No. 7 http://www.nupi.no/en/Publications/CRIStin-Pub/Nordic- responses-to-Brexit-Making-the-best-of-a-difficult-situation Download date: 02. Oct. 2021 Policy Brief [ 7 / 2018 ] Nordic responses to Brexit: Making the best of a difficult situation Björn Fägersten, Pétur Gunnarsson, Kristin Haugevik, Juha Jokela, Catharina Sørensen, Baldur Thorhallsson, and Anders Wivel Three of these – Denmark, Finland and Sweden – are Summary EU members, whereas Iceland and Norway are non- members but part of the internal market through the This policy brief examines how the British decision to EEA Agreement. We begin with a brief overview of the withdraw from the EU has influenced the political debates Nordic states’ approach to European integration and their in and foreign policies of the five Nordic states – Denmark, relations with Britain historically, before turning to how Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden. With the exception Brexit has influenced these states’ internal debates about of Iceland, all these countries had a stated preference for Europe and the EU since the referendum. Next, we discuss Britain to remain in the EU – not least due to historical ties what changes may be expected in their approaches to and the tendency of Britain and the Nordic countries to EU policy-making post-Brexit, and the kinds of bilateral have similar approaches to European integration.
    [Show full text]
  • What's New About Adolescent Drinking in the Nordic Countries?
    What’s new about adolescent drinking in the Nordic countries? A report on Nordic studies of adolescent drinking habits in 2000–2018 What’s new about adolescent drinking in the Nordic countries? A report on Nordic studies of adolescent drinking habits in 2000–2018 Project name: Changing Drinking Habits among Young People and Seniors in the Nordic Region Published by Nordic Welfare Centre © 2019 Project manager: Yaira Obstbaum Author: Yaira Obstbaum Responsible publisher: Eva Franzén ISBN: 978-91-88213-39-6 Nordic Welfare Centre Sweden Box 1073, SE-101 39 Stockholm Visiting Adress: Drottninggatan 30 Phone: +46 8 545 536 00 [email protected] Nordic Welfare Centre c/o Folkhälsan FI-00250 Helsinki Visiting Adress: Topeliuksenkatu 20 Phone: +358 20 741 08 80 [email protected] The report can be downloaded at nordicwelfare.org 2 Contents 1 Preface ....................................................................................................... 5 2 Summary ................................................................................................... 7 3 Introduction .............................................................................................. 11 3.1 What do we talk about when we talk about adolescent drinking? ....... 11 3.2 Why look at the Nordic states separately? ........................................ 12 4 Adolescent drinking habits in the Nordic countries in 2000–2017 .............. 14 4.1 Denmark ........................................................................................... 17 4.2
    [Show full text]
  • Methodological Considerations for Identifying Questionable Publishing in a National Context: the Case of Swedish Higher Education Institutions
    RESEARCH ARTICLE Methodological considerations for identifying questionable publishing in a national context: The case of Swedish Higher Education Institutions Gustaf Nelhans1,2 and Theo Bodin3 an open access journal 1University of Borås, Sweden 2University of Southern Denmark, Denmark 3Karolinska Institutet, Sweden Downloaded from http://direct.mit.edu/qss/article-pdf/1/2/505/1885789/qss_a_00033.pdf by guest on 29 September 2021 Keywords: national level, publication blacklists, publication ethics, questionable publishing Citation: Nelhans, G., & Bodin, T. (2020). Methodological considerations ABSTRACT for identifying questionable publishing in a national context: The case of The overall scope of this study is an attempt at a methodological framework for matching Swedish Higher Education Institutions. Quantitative Science Studies, 1(2), publication lists at the national level against a combined set of blacklists for questionable 505–524. https://doi.org/10.1162/ qss_a_00033 publishing. Using the total verified set of publications from Swedish Higher Education Institutions (HEI) as a case, we examined the number, distribution, and proportion of DOI: https://doi.org/10.1162/qss_a_00033 publishing in questionable journals at the national level. Journal publication data was extracted from the national SwePub database and matched against three curated blacklists Received: 2 July 2019 Accepted: 10 February 2020 of questionable publishing. For the period 2012–2017, we identified 1,743 published papers in blacklisted journals, equal to an average of 0.5–0.9% of the total publications Corresponding Author: Gustaf Nelhans from Swedish HEIs. There was high variability between different HEI categories, with [email protected] more established universities at the lower end of the spectrum, while university colleges ∼ Handling Editor: and new universities had a much higher proportion ( 2%).
    [Show full text]
  • Integrating CRIS and Repository–An Overview of the Situation in Finland and in Three Other Nordic Countries
    Integrating CRIS and repository – an overview of the situation in Finland and in three other Nordic countries Open Repositories, Helsinki, June 11, 2014 Jyrki Ilva ([email protected]) THE NATIONAL LIBRARY OF FINLAND – Library Network Services CRIS – Current research information system . A system designed to serve the needs of research administration and research evalution . Publications a key criteria in evaluation . Often provides public profile pages for researchers as well . Basic difference: CRIS contains information on all research publications (and other stuff), IR contains mostly full-text publications THE NATIONAL LIBRARY OF FINLAND – Library Network Services CERIF, data model and exhange format . CERIF = Common European Research Information Format . Originally launched in the 1990s . Developed and maintained by EuroCRIS (http://www.eurocris.org) . Currently a rich relational data model and XML-based format encompassing researchers, organizational units, projects, and research outputs . Designed for the exchange of research information . The new generation of proprietary CRIS platforms is based on or is compliant with CERIF THE NATIONAL LIBRARY OF FINLAND – Library Network Services CRIS + repository? . Although the mission of CRIS differs from that of IR, a lot of effort spent on integrating these systems and their workflows . Obvious question: Do we really need two different systems? . Three different options for integration . Separate CRIS and IR which are connected to each other via APIs and may share some processes (currently the most common option) . Some of the CRIS platforms have started to provide IR-like functionalities – can be used as a repository as well . Repository as a CRIS - Cineca’s DSpace-CRIS module the latest example, DSpace extended with support for CERIF entities THE NATIONAL LIBRARY OF FINLAND – Library Network Services Finland, Denmark, Norway and Sweden .
    [Show full text]
  • Equity in Education Thematic Review
    EQUITY IN EDUCATION THEMATIC REVIEW NORWAY COUNTRY NOTE Peter Mortimore (Rapporteur) Simon Field Beatriz Pont Review visit: 15-25 November 2004 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The Norway Review took place on 15-24 November 2004. The Review Team wishes to express its gratitude to the Steering Group, the author of the Country Analytical Report – Vibeke Opheim of NIFU, the National Coordinator – Hans Gjertsen – and all who, during its visit, provided information or permitted visits to their institutions. We were received with courtesy and consideration throughout the time that we were in Norway. Discussions were open, debates plentiful and opinions generously given. 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS............................................................................................................................ 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS ......................................................................... 5 1. INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................................... 8 1.1 The thematic review.............................................................................................................................. 8 1.2 The Norwegian visit and country note .................................................................................................. 9 1.3 General approach................................................................................................................................... 9 1.4 Methodology adopted...........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Reassessing the Stoltenberg Report on Nordic Cooperation
    TEN YEARS ON: REASSESSING THE STOLTENBERG REPORT ON NORDIC COOPERATION 1 10 YEARS ON REASSESSING THE STOLTENBERG REPORT ON NORDIC COOPERATION 2019 TEN YEARS ON: REASSESSING THE STOLTENBERG REPORT ON NORDIC COOPERATION 3 Ten Years On: Reassessing the Stoltenberg Report on Nordic Cooperation 2019 Kristin Haugevik and Ulf Sverdrup (eds) Björn Fägersten Karsten Friis Lars Gjesvik Pia Hansson Calle Håkansson Tuomas Iso-Markku Hans Mouritzen Silja Bára Ómarsdóttir Auður Birna Stefánsdóttir Øyvind Svendsen NUPI – Norwegian Institute of International Affairs IIA – Institute of International Affairs, University of Iceland DIIS – Danish Institute for International Studies FIIA – Finnish Institute of International Affairs UI – Swedish Institute of International Affairs ISBN 978-9935-24-565-6 TEN YEARS ON: REASSESSING THE STOLTENBERG REPORT ON NORDIC COOPERATION 4 Preface Ten years ago, the report ‘Nordic cooperation on foreign and security policy’ was presented to the Nordic foreign ministers at an extraordinary meeting in Oslo, Norway. Penned and fronted by Norway’s former foreign minister Thorvald Stoltenberg, the report proposed thirteen ways in which Nordic cooperation in the foreign and security domain could be formalized and strengthened. Generally well-received in the Nordic capitals, today, the report is regularly referred to in assessments of Nordic foreign and security cooperation, or when Nordic heads of government meet in public to discuss past and future accomplishments. Since the report’s publication in 2009, we have observed many developments creating a slight push towards closer Nordic cooperation in the field of foreign and security policy. Geopolitical tensions between the West and Russia have sharpened, and new military technologies and new patterns of cooperation between NATO and Nordic countries have developed.
    [Show full text]