Three New Lepidopteran Insect Pests of Persimmon Leaf
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Pu'u Wa'awa'a Biological Assessment
PU‘U WA‘AWA‘A BIOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT PU‘U WA‘AWA‘A, NORTH KONA, HAWAII Prepared by: Jon G. Giffin Forestry & Wildlife Manager August 2003 STATE OF HAWAII DEPARTMENT OF LAND AND NATURAL RESOURCES DIVISION OF FORESTRY AND WILDLIFE TABLE OF CONTENTS TITLE PAGE ................................................................................................................................. i TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................................................. ii GENERAL SETTING...................................................................................................................1 Introduction..........................................................................................................................1 Land Use Practices...............................................................................................................1 Geology..................................................................................................................................3 Lava Flows............................................................................................................................5 Lava Tubes ...........................................................................................................................5 Cinder Cones ........................................................................................................................7 Soils .......................................................................................................................................9 -
A New Leaf-Mining Moth from New Zealand, Sabulopteryx Botanica Sp
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 865: 39–65A new (2019) leaf-mining moth from New Zealand, Sabulopteryx botanica sp. nov. 39 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.865.34265 MONOGRAPH http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research A new leaf-mining moth from New Zealand, Sabulopteryx botanica sp. nov. (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae, Gracillariinae), feeding on the rare endemic shrub Teucrium parvifolium (Lamiaceae), with a revised checklist of New Zealand Gracillariidae Robert J.B. Hoare1, Brian H. Patrick2, Thomas R. Buckley1,3 1 New Zealand Arthropod Collection (NZAC), Manaaki Whenua–Landcare Research, Private Bag 92170, Auc- kland, New Zealand 2 Wildlands Consultants Ltd, PO Box 9276, Tower Junction, Christchurch 8149, New Ze- aland 3 School of Biological Sciences, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand Corresponding author: Robert J.B. Hoare ([email protected]) Academic editor: E. van Nieukerken | Received 4 March 2019 | Accepted 3 May 2019 | Published 22 Jul 2019 http://zoobank.org/C1E51F7F-B5DF-4808-9C80-73A10D5746CD Citation: Hoare RJB, Patrick BH, Buckley TR (2019) A new leaf-mining moth from New Zealand, Sabulopteryx botanica sp. nov. (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae, Gracillariinae), feeding on the rare endemic shrub Teucrium parvifolium (Lamiaceae), with a revised checklist of New Zealand Gracillariidae. ZooKeys 965: 39–65. https://doi.org/10.3897/ zookeys.865.34265 Abstract Sabulopteryx botanica Hoare & Patrick, sp. nov. (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae, Gracillariinae) is described as a new species from New Zealand. It is regarded as endemic, and represents the first record of its genus from the southern hemisphere. Though diverging in some morphological features from previously de- scribed species, it is placed in genus Sabulopteryx Triberti, based on wing venation, abdominal characters, male and female genitalia and hostplant choice; this placement is supported by phylogenetic analysis based on the COI mitochondrial gene. -
Noctuoidea: Erebidae: Others
Staude et al. / Metamorphosis 27: S165–S188 S165 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Noctuoidea: Erebidae: Others Reference/ Lepidoptera Host plant Locality rearing no. Taxon Subfamily Family Taxon Family M1148 Anoba angulilinea Anobinae Erebidae Dalbergia Fabaceae Tshukudu Game melanoxylon Reserve, Hoedspruit M998 Anoba atripuncta Anobinae Erebidae Ormocarpum Fabaceae Tshukudu Game trichocarpum Reserve, Hoedspruit Gv71 Baniana arvorum Anobinae Erebidae Elephantorrhiza Fabaceae Steenkoppies, farm, elephantina Magaliesburg 14HSS52 Baniana arvorum Anobinae Erebidae Elephantorrhiza Fabaceae Steenkoppies, farm, elephantina Magaliesburg 13HSS84 Plecoptera arctinotata Anobinae Erebidae Senegalia caffra Fabaceae Steenkoppies, farm, Magaliesburg M1020a Plecoptera flaviceps Anobinae Erebidae Dalbergia Fabaceae Casketts, farm, melanoxylon Hoedspruit M317 Bareia incidens Calpinae Erebidae Ficus lutea Moraceae Casketts, farm, (unplaced as to Hoedspruit tribe) 14HSS87 Egnasia vicaria Calpinae Erebidae Afrocanthium Rubiaceae Dlinsa Forest, (unplaced as to mundianum Eshowe tribe) 12HSS163 Exophyla multistriata Calpinae Erebidae Celtis africana Cannabaceae Golden Valley, (unplaced as to Magaliesburg tribe) M416 Exophyla multistriata Calpinae Erebidae Trema orientalis Cannabaceae Sekororo, Tzaneen (unplaced as to (Fed on Celtis tribe) africana) M743 Lacera alope Calpinae Erebidae Pterolobium Fabaceae Moholoholo Rehab (unplaced as to stellatum Centre, Hoedspruit tribe) -
Studies on Internal Reproductive Organs of Three Species
Indian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Life Sciences ISSN: 2231-6345 (Online) An Open Access, Online International Journal Available at http://www.cibtech.org/jls.htm 2015 Vol. 5 (2) April-June, pp.1-9/Sekhon Research Article STUDIES ON INTERNAL REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS OF THREE SPECIES OF GENUS HYPOCALA GUENÉE (NOCTUIDAE: LEPIDOPTERA) *Charan Kamal Sekhon Department of Zoology, Sri Guru Granth Sahib World University (SGGSWU), Fatehgarh Sahib, Punjab – 140406, India *Author for Correspondence ABSTRACT The reproductive organs of three species viz., rostrata (Fabricius) and sabsatura Guenée and deflorata (Fabricius) have been studied and illustrated here for the first time. A key to these three species on the basis of internal genitalic structures has been deviced. The reporting of two testes in species Hypocala sabsatura Guenée is an exception and is a new report. Keywords: Noctuidae, Hypocala Guenee, Reproductive Organs, Lepidoptera INTRODUCTION Genus Hypocala was proposed by Guenée (1852) on the type species deflorata Fabricius. Hampson (1894) studied 6 species i.e., deflorata (Fabricius), sabstura Guenée, rostrata (Fabricius), moorei Butler, violacea Butler, biarcuata Walker, lativitta (Moore) under genus Hypocala Guenée from India. The present collection-cum-survey tours led to the collection of three species rostrata (Fabricius) and sabsatura Guenée and deflorata (Fabricius) which were critically examined for the study of internal male and female reproductive organs. The characters like free accessory glands with transparent tip; entrance of cuticular tube is apical and origin of ductus seminalis from ductus bursae in all the three species conforms to the characterization of the same genus. However, there are some other specific attributes like entrance of vasa deferentia into ductus ejaculatorius duplex; shape of the testis; presence/absence of eggs in lateral and common oviduct which can be used to distinguish these species from each other. -
Prickly Acacia in Queensland Is Generally Accepted to Be Acacia Nilotica Subspecies Indica
PRICKLY ACACIA Prickly acacia (Acacia nilotica) in Queensland PEST STATUS REVIEW SERIES - LAND PROTECTION BRANCH Edited by A.P. Mackey Assessment team: M. Barker W. Dorney P. James P. Jeffrey N. March J. Marohasy D. Panetta Acknowledgements This assessment draws heavily on reports by P. Jeffrey and M. Marker and valuable discussions with J. Carter. Cover and contents design: Grant Flockhart and Sonia Jordan Photographic credits: Natural Resources and Mines staff ISBN 0 7242 6969 X Published by the Department of Natural Resources and Mines, Qld. Information in this document may be copied for personal use or published for educational purposes, provided that any extracts are fully acknowledged. Land Protection Department of Natural Resources and Mines Locked Bag 40, Coorparoo Delivery Centre, Q, 4151 Contents 1.0 Summary.....................................................................................................1 2.0 Taxonomic Status. .....................................................................................2 3.0 History of Introduction and Spread. .........................................................3 4.0 Current and Predicted Potential Distribution. .........................................4 5.0 Estimates of Current and Potential Impact..............................................7 5.1 Impact on Primary Industry............................................................................ 7 5.2 Control Costs. ................................................................................................ 7 5.3 Environmental -
BIOLOGICAL CONTROL of WEEDS a World Catalogue of Agents and Their Target Weeds Fifth Edition Rachel L
United States Department of Agriculture BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF WEEDS A WORLD CATALOGUE OF AGENTS AND THEIR TARGET WEEDS FIFTH EDITION Rachel L. Winston, Mark Schwarzländer, Hariet L. Hinz, Michael D. Day, Matthew J.W. Cock, and Mic H. Julien; with assistance from Michelle Lewis Forest Forest Health Technology University of Idaho FHTET-2014-04 Service Enterprise Team Extension December 2014 The Forest Health Technology Enterprise Team (FHTET) was created in 1995 by the Deputy Chief for State and Private Forestry, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, to develop and deliver technologies to protect and improve the health of American forests. This book was published by FHTET as part of the technology transfer series. http://www.fs.fed.us/foresthealth/technology/ Winston, R.L., M. Schwarzländer, H.L. Hinz, M.D. Day, M.J.W. Cock and M.H. Julien, Eds. 2014. Biological Control of Weeds: A World Catalogue of Agents and Their Target Weeds, 5th edition. USDA Forest Service, Forest Health Technology Enterprise Team, Morgantown, West Virginia. FHTET-2014-04. 838 pp. Photo Credits Front Cover: Tambali Lagoon, Sepik River, Papua New Guinea before (left) and after (right) release of Neochetina spp. (center). Photos (left and right) by Mic Julien and (center) by Michael Day, all via the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO). Back Cover: Nomorodu, New Ireland, Papua New Guinea before (left) and after (right) release of Cecidochares connexa. Photos (left and right) by Michael Day, Queensland Department of Agriculture Fisheries and Forestry (DAFF), and (center) by Colin Wilson, Kangaroo Island Natural Resources Management Board, South Australia. -
Exploring Bycatch Diversity of Organisms in Whole Genome Sequencing of Erebidae Moths (Lepidoptera)
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.09.02.458197; this version posted September 3, 2021. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. Exploring bycatch diversity of organisms in whole genome sequencing of Erebidae moths (Lepidoptera) Hamid Reza Ghanavi1, Victoria Twort1,2 and Anne Duplouy1,3 1 Department of Biology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. 2 The Finnish Museum of Natural History Luomus, Zoology Unit, The University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland 3 Insect Symbiosis Ecology and Evolution, Organismal and Evolutionary Biology Research Program, The University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland Corresponding Author: Hamid Reza Ghanavi Ecology Building, Sölvegatan 37, Lund, Skåne, 22362, Sweden Street Address, City, State/Province, Zip code, Country Email address: [email protected] ORCID: • Hamid Reza Ghanavi: 0000-0003-1029-4236 • Victoria Twort: 0000-0002-5581-4154 • Anne Duplouy: 0000-0002-7147-5199 Abstract Models estimate that up to 80% of all butterfly and moth species host vertically transmitted endosymbiotic microorganisms, which can affect the host fitness, metabolism, reproduction, population dynamics, and genetic diversity, among others. The supporting empirical data are however currently highly biased towards the generally more colourful butterflies, and include less information about moths. Additionally, studies of symbiotic partners of Lepidoptera bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.09.02.458197; this version posted September 3, 2021. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. -
Leafflower–Leafflower Moth Mutualism in the Neotropics: Successful Transoceanic Dispersal from the Old World to the New World by Actively-Pollinating Leafflower Moths
RESEARCH ARTICLE Leafflower±leafflower moth mutualism in the Neotropics: Successful transoceanic dispersal from the Old World to the New World by actively-pollinating leafflower moths 1 2 2 Atsushi KawakitaID *, Akira A. Wong SatoID , Juana R. Llacsahuanga Salazar , Makoto Kato3 a1111111111 1 The Botanical Gardens, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, 2 Faculty of Forestry Sciences, National Agrarian University La Molina, Lima, Peru, 3 Graduate School of Human and a1111111111 Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan a1111111111 a1111111111 * [email protected] a1111111111 Abstract In the Old World tropics, several hundred species of leafflowers (Phyllanthus sensu lato; OPEN ACCESS Phyllanthaceae) are engaged in obligate mutualisms with species-specific leafflower moths Citation: Kawakita A, Sato AAW, Salazar JRL, Kato (Epicephala; Gracillariidae) whose adults actively pollinate flowers and larvae consume the M (2019) Leafflower±leafflower moth mutualism in the Neotropics: Successful transoceanic dispersal resulting seeds. Considerable diversity of Phyllanthus also exists in the New World, but from the Old World to the New World by actively- whether any New World Phyllanthus is pollinated by Epicephala is unknown. We studied the pollinating leafflower moths. PLoS ONE 14(1): pollination biology of four woody Phyllanthus species occurring in Peru over a period of four e0210727. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal. years, and found that each species is associated with a species-specific, seed-eating Epice- pone.0210727 phala moth, here described as new species. Another Epicephala species found associated Editor: Adrien Sicard, Swedish University of with herbaceous Phyllanthus is also described. This is the first description of Epicephala Agricultural Sciences, SWEDEN from the New World. -
Surveying for Terrestrial Arthropods (Insects and Relatives) Occurring Within the Kahului Airport Environs, Maui, Hawai‘I: Synthesis Report
Surveying for Terrestrial Arthropods (Insects and Relatives) Occurring within the Kahului Airport Environs, Maui, Hawai‘i: Synthesis Report Prepared by Francis G. Howarth, David J. Preston, and Richard Pyle Honolulu, Hawaii January 2012 Surveying for Terrestrial Arthropods (Insects and Relatives) Occurring within the Kahului Airport Environs, Maui, Hawai‘i: Synthesis Report Francis G. Howarth, David J. Preston, and Richard Pyle Hawaii Biological Survey Bishop Museum Honolulu, Hawai‘i 96817 USA Prepared for EKNA Services Inc. 615 Pi‘ikoi Street, Suite 300 Honolulu, Hawai‘i 96814 and State of Hawaii, Department of Transportation, Airports Division Bishop Museum Technical Report 58 Honolulu, Hawaii January 2012 Bishop Museum Press 1525 Bernice Street Honolulu, Hawai‘i Copyright 2012 Bishop Museum All Rights Reserved Printed in the United States of America ISSN 1085-455X Contribution No. 2012 001 to the Hawaii Biological Survey COVER Adult male Hawaiian long-horned wood-borer, Plagithmysus kahului, on its host plant Chenopodium oahuense. This species is endemic to lowland Maui and was discovered during the arthropod surveys. Photograph by Forest and Kim Starr, Makawao, Maui. Used with permission. Hawaii Biological Report on Monitoring Arthropods within Kahului Airport Environs, Synthesis TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents …………….......................................................……………...........……………..…..….i. Executive Summary …….....................................................…………………...........……………..…..….1 Introduction ..................................................................………………………...........……………..…..….4 -
Systema Naturae 2000
The Taxonomicon Systema Naturae 2000 Classification of Family Gracillariidae (moths) down to Genus Compiled by Drs. S.J. Brands Universal Taxonomic Services 8 Apr 2017 Systema Naturae 2000 - Family Gracillariidae - [Kingdom Animalia: Phylum Arthropoda: Class Insecta: Order Lepidoptera - moths] Family Gracillariidae* Stainton, 1854 - leafminer moths 01 Genus Amblyptila Vári, 1961, incertae sedis 02 Genus Apistoneura Vári, 1961, incertae sedis 03 Genus Apophthisis Braun, 1915, incertae sedis 04 Genus Aspilapteryx Spuler, 1910, incertae sedis 05 Genus Callicercops Vári, 1961, incertae sedis 06 Genus Calybites Hübner, 1822, incertae sedis 07 Genus Chilocampyla Busck, 1900, incertae sedis 08 Genus Conopobathra Vári, 1961, incertae sedis 09 Genus Conopomorpha Meyrick, 1885, incertae sedis 10 Genus Conopomorphina Vári, 1961, incertae sedis 11 Genus Corethrovalva Vári, 1961, incertae sedis 12 Genus Corythoxestis Meyrick, 1921, incertae sedis 13 Genus Cryptolectica Vári, 1961, incertae sedis 14 Genus Cupedia Klimesch & Kumata, 1973, incertae sedis 15 Genus Cuphodes Meyrick, 1897, incertae sedis 16 Genus Cyphosticha Meyrick, 1907, incertae sedis 17 Genus Dendrorycter Kumata, 1978, incertae sedis 18 Genus Dialectica Walsingham, 1897, incertae sedis 19 Genus Diphtheroptila Vári, 1961, incertae sedis 20 Genus Dysectopa Vári, 1961, incertae sedis 21 Genus Ectropina Vári, 1961, incertae sedis 22 Genus Epicnistis Meyrick, 1906, incertae sedis 23 Genus Eucalybites Kumata, 1982, incertae sedis 24 Genus Eurytyla Meyrick, 1893, incertae sedis 25 Genus Gracillariites -
PACIFIC INSECTS MONOGRAPH Ll
PACIFIC INSECTS MONOGRAPH ll Lepidoptera of American Samoa with particular reference to biology and ecology By John Adams Comstock Published by Entomology Department, Bernice P. Bishop Museum Honolulu, Hawaii, U. S. A. 1966 PACIFIC INSECTS MONOGRAPHS Published by Entomology Department, Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawaii, 96819, U. S. A. Editorial Committee: J. L. Gressitt, Editor (Honolulu), S. Asahina (Tokyo), R. G. Fennah (London), R. A. Harrison (Christchurch), T. C. Maa (Honolulu & Taipei), C. W. Sabrosky (Washington, D. C), R. L. Usinger (Berkeley), J. van der Vecht (Leiden), K. Yasumatsu (Fukuoka), E. C. Zimmerman (New Hampshire). Assistant Editors: P. D. Ashlock (Honolulu), Carol Higa (Honolulu), Naoko Kunimori (Fukuoka), Setsuko Nakata (Honolulu), Toshi Takata (Fukuoka). Business Manager: C. M. Yoshimoto (Honolulu). Business Assistant: Doris Anbe (Honolulu). Business Agent in Japan: K. Yasumatsu (Fukuoka). Entomological staff, Bishop Museum, 1966: Doris Anbe, Hatsuko Arakaki, P. D. Ashlock, S. Azuma, Madaline Boyes, Candida Cardenas, Ann Cutting, M. L. Goff, J. L. Gressitt (Chairman), J. Harrell, Carol Higa, Y. Hirashima, Shirley Hokama, E. Holzapfel, Dorothy Hoxie, Helen Hurd, June Ibara, Naoko Kuni mori, T. C. Maa, Grace Nakahashi, Setsuko Nakata (Adm. Asst.), Tulene Nonomura, Carol Okuma, Ka tharine Pigue, Linda Reineccius, T. Saigusa, I. Sakakibara, Judy Sakamoto, G. A. Samuelson, Sybil Seto, W. A. Steffan, Amy Suehiro, Grace Thompson, Clara Uchida, J. R. Vockeroth, Nixon Wilson, Mabel Ya- tsuoka, C. M. Yoshimoto, E. C. Zimmermann. Field associates: M. J. Fitzsimons, E. E. Gless, G. E. Lip- pert, V. Peckham, D. S. Rabor, J. Sedlacek, M. Sedlacek, P. Shanahan, R. Straatman, J. Strong, H. M. Tor- revillas, A. -
134 Удк 595.782 Настоящие Огнёвки (Pyraloidea, Pyralidae) Еврейской Автономной Облас
ЧТЕНИЯ ПАМЯТИ АЛЕКСЕЯ ИВАНОВИЧА КУРЕНЦОВА A.I. Kurentsov's Annual Memorial Meetings ___________________________________________________________________ 2014 вып. XXV УДК 595.782 НАСТОЯЩИЕ ОГНЁВКИ (PYRALOIDEA, PYRALIDAE) ЕВРЕЙСКОЙ АВТОНОМНОЙ ОБЛАСТИ И.А. Лантухова, А.Н. Стрельцов Благовещенский государственный педагогический университет, г. Благовещенск E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected] На территории Еврейской автономной области обнаружено 73 вида огнёвок семейства Pyralidae, относящиеся к 44 родам из 4 подсемейств. Основу фауны составляют притихоокеанские суббореальные южно-лесные виды. По пищевой специализации большинство настоящих огнёвок относятся к олигофагам и пан- тофагам. По срокам лёта большинство бабочек относится к среднелетним и позднелетним видам. Огнёвкообразные чешуекрылые никогда не были популярным объектом исследований отечественных лепидоптерологов. Это привело к тому, что до сих пор остаются слабо изученными локальные субрегиональные фауны огнёвок как в России в целом, так и на Дальнем Востоке в частности. Начало изучению данной группы чешуекрылых было положено во второй половине XIX века, когда после экспедиций Р.К. Маака, Л.И. Шренка, Г.И. Радде в руки специалистов попали обширные сборы дальневосточных чешуе- крылых, среди которых были и огнёвки. Материалы второй экспедиции Р.К. Маака и сборы Г.И. Радде с Буреинских гор обработал петербуржский энтомо- лог О.В. Бремер, который в своей работе (Bremer, 1864) привел для нынешней территории ЕАО около 10 видов огнёвок, причем исключительно представи- телей семейства Crambidae. В 1876-1877 гг. Дальний Восток посетил известный энтомолог Г.Ф. Хри- стоф. Три месяца вместе со своими спутниками братьями Ф. и Е. Рюкбайл он изучал чешуекрылых в окрестностях станицы Раддевка. Работы велись с 15 мая до 20 августа 1876 гг. Помимо Раддевки ими были совершены кратковремен- ные выезды в другие пункты, расположенные неподалёку – в устья рек Дичун и Старикова, в окрестности сёл Помпеевка и Екатерино-Никольское (Новомод- 134 ный, 2007).