Tamil Development and Information Department
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TAMIL DEVELOPMENT AND INFORMATION DEPARTMENT TAMIL DEVELOPMENT POLICY NOTE 2013-14 “The world is wondering with awe that Tamil has all the greatness and wealth of antiquity and the glory of vibrant youthfulness” Hon’ble Chief Minister Puratchi Thalaivi Amma INTRODUCTION “Tamil, amongst all ancient languages of the world, is the only language that possesses multifarious characteristics such as antiquity, tenderness, motherliness, purity, perfectness, vastness, splendour, youthfulness, richness and resourcefulness” says the profound Tamil Scholar Devaneya Pavanar. This Government evinces enormous interest in the development of Tamil language. The ancient grammar Tolkappiam and Sangam literature are the living examples for the glory and ancientness of our A land that prospers even without hard labour Is a country: not the one demanding labour. (Kural – 739) 1 ancient Tamil language. The rich vocabulary and vast literary The Hon’ble Chief Minister Puratchi Thalaivi Amma in richness of Tamil language immensely attracted the foreign her address delivered at the Eighth World Tamil Conference held scholars. Dr.Caldwell who compiled Comparative Grammar of at Thanjavur in 1995 has stated that “A language should Dravidian languages has stated that the Tamils who are the develop, enrich and identify itself with the changes owners of the language with such vast literary wealth are occurring globally” and further stated “I’ve great pleasure undoubtedly a people with rich tradition. and feel proud in introducing a new slogan viz ‘Tamil Today and Tamil For Ever’ to boost the growth of Tamil” According to Bharathiyar, Tamil Nadu attains sky high glory on account of Thiruvalluvar. Thirukkural written by the immortal Tamil language is coping with the changes that are taking sage Thiruvalluvar has been translated in several languages and place from time to time. As on today, Tamil is accommodating is cherished as a Universal Scripture. and assimilating constructive changes. It continues to sweep its impact and influence globally starting from household to We are proud of our language with its rich literary treasure internet. as it has captured the hearts of great foreign scholars like Veeramamunivar, G.U. Pope, Dr.Winslow and so on. In tune with the observation of the Hon’ble Chief Minister A department for Tamil Development was exclusively established Puratchi Thalaivi Amma, Tamil Development Department is with an objective of facilitating Tamil to attain full utility and giving continuing its journey towards rapid Tamil Development. importance to art, literature, civilization and culture. At the end of the Fifth World Tamil Conference held at Madurai in 1981, the then Hon’ble Chief Minister Puratchithalaivar MGR emphatically declared “Tamil everywhere and Tamil in every sphere”. Restrain anger where it would have effect “What is truth?” if the question be Elsewhere, curbed or not, it matters not. (Kural – 301) It’s speech with words evil – free. (Kural – 291) 2 3 DEPARTMENT OF TAMIL DEVELOPMENT Review of the Department at Secretariat is done by the Secretary, Tamil Development. Our mother tongue Tamil is a language with the greatness of the past and dynamism of the youth. Under the dynamic Review of the offices of the Head of Departments, Head leadership of the Hon’ble Chief Minister Puratchi Thalaivi Amma, Office of the Boards, Corporations and Government this Government is deeply involved and committed to the Undertakings is done by the Director of Tamil Development. development of Tamil which is the official language of the State. Review of the regional offices is done by the Regional Inspection Cell of the Official Language Committee was Deputy Directors. Review of other offices is done by the District formed in 1957 and it evolved to function as Directorate of Tamil Development since 1968 to promote and develop the usage of Assistant Directors of Tamil Development and guidance is official language in office administration. This department provided to rectify the shortcomings and implement the usage undertakes the functions of implementation of official language of the Official Language. scheme and other activities for Tamil development. Translation Work Official Language Scheme As per the requirements of various Heads of Review Departments, rules, codes, manuals, forms and registers are The foremost function of this Department is to give being translated from time to time by the Directorate of Tamil importance for the usage of Tamil as official language in Development. administrative works. The Official Language Act came into force Official Language Seminars in 1957. Reviews are undertaken to achieve the goal of complete Official Language Seminars are conducted in all districts usage of Tamil in all the departments of the Government. to create awareness on official language scheme among the Government staff and effective functioning of this scheme. Close amity of the noble brings more delight Give up your insatiable desires As repeated reading brings more insight. (Kural – 783) And gain eternal joys. (Kural – 370) 4 5 Amount allotted for this scheme was raised from Rs.5,000 to Tamil Development during 2012 – 2013. Moreover, training for Rs.20,000 by the Hon’ble Chief Minister Puratchi Thalaivi Amma the scheme of official language is given in Bhavanisagar Training from 2012 -2013 onwards. Accordingly seminars are being Institute and in other departments by the officers of Department conducted in all districts. of Tamil Development. Official Language Workshops Prizes for Good Drafting and Noting Official Language Workshops are held every year in all In order to encourage the Government staff who are districts for two days at the cost of Rs.30,000 as below: implementing Official Language Act effectively, prizes are given to those who are good at drafting and noting in Tamil as detailed • History of Official Language below: Official Language Act • District Level State Level Prizes • Implementation of Official Language District Subordinate Secretariat Department I - Rs.3000/- • Translation Subordinate of Heads of Department II - Rs.2000/- Local Administration • Writing of Notes and Drafts Subordinate of Head offices of III - Rs.1000/- Autonomous Autonomous • Remedial Action Institutions Institutions Training in Official Language Scheme The scheme for Training in Official Language for all the Shields to Government Offices Department staff in Chennai District is continuously implemented Under this scheme, shields and certificates are awarded once in two months by the Directorate of Tamil Development. every year to the best performing organisations i.e., one Head Five training classes were conducted in the Directorate of of the Department, one District Collectorate and one Head of Select and speak only such words What is stronger than destiny? it is a power Not excelled by other words. (Kural – 645) That prevails over human endeavour. (Kural – 380) 6 7 Autonomous Institution for the continuous implementation of A meeting of language experts is conducted every month Official Language Act. Moreover, shields and certificates are to coin new words in Tamil. awarded to the District Level Offices which are effectively Technical Words in English and Tamil implementing the Official Language Scheme. English Technical Words j䜡 fiy¢brh‰fŸ Glossary Articulate bjëÎw bkhêjš To facilitate the preparation of notes and drafts in Tamil by Auto Stand jhå ãiya« the Government employees, this Directorate has published and Banquet Hall bgUéUªJ Tl« distributed Glossaries to Government offices free of cost. This Blue Tooth jué Glossary was published in the year 1957 for the first time. The Booster Card C¡» m£il seventh edition is ready for printing. Casino Mlit Special Glossary Castle nfh£il ÅL Caretaker m¡fiwahs® Seventy five Special Glossaries were published with Digital v©k« equivalent Tamil words for the English words used by various Download gÂéw¡f« departments. Now action has been taken to publish all the seventy five Special Glossaries in one volume for the first time. E-Business ä‹ bjhêš Word Bank E-Governance ä‹ MSif E-Waste ä‹ fêÎ The objective of this scheme is to create new Tamil words equivalent to the new words in English and other languages for Flash News gÇ® brŒÂ the use of the public, Government Offices and Media. Fear not the open foes like swords drawn If everyone sees his faults as he sees others’ But fear amity of foes acting like kin. (Kural – 882) Will any evil ever fall on living beings? (Kural – 190) 8 9 Awards Chithirai - Tamil New Year Day Apart from the implementation of official language, various activities such as presentation of awards to the Tamil To make the celebration of Chithirai Tamil New Year, the scholars, prizes for the best books in Tamil and providing financial following Awards are given to the best Tamil Organisation and assistance for the publication of best books, etc are undertaken by the Department of Tamil Development. the eminent Tamil Scholars in the name of: Award giving function is organized on Thiruvalluvar Day Thamizh Thai Award (From 2012) and eminent Tamil scholars are honoured with awards in the Kabilar Award (From 2012) name of the following outstanding Tamil personalities: Thiruvalluvar Award (From 1986) U Ve Sa Award (From 2012) Bharathiyar Award (From 1997) Kambar Award (From 2013) Bharathidasan Award (From 1978) Sollin Selvar Award (From 2013) Thiru Vi Ka Award (From 1979) ‘Tamizhthai Award’ carries an amount of Rs. 5.00 lakhs, a shield and citation and it is given to encourage and appreciate Ki Aa Pe Viswanatham Award (From 2000) the Tamil Organization rendering service to the cause of Tamil The awardees are given the award amount of in Tamil Nadu and the other states of India. Each of the other awardees is given the award amount of Rs.1.00 lakh, one Rs.1 lakh, one sovereign of gold medal along with a citation. sovereign of gold medal along with a citation. The gift of the gab is the best of the gifts Analyse good and bad qualities And forms not part of other gifts.