The Local Cases in Menggwa Dla — from a Papuan Perspective

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The local cases in Menggwa Dla — from a Papuan perspective Hilário de Sousa — Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics [email protected] Jayapura Regency*, Papua, Indonesia Sandaun Province, Papua New Guinea * has since been dissected into smaller regencies; Dla territory is now in Keerom Regency. Senagi language family Anggor (e.g. Litteral 1980) Dla ‘Dla proper’ (a.k.a. ‘Dera’/‘D əra’; e.g. Voorhoeve 1971, 1975) Menggwa Dla (a.k.a ‘Duka Ekor’; e.g. de Sousa 2006) Case clitics in Menggwa Dla object case [P,R] =mbo inessive case =mbe genitive case =la adessive case =hi/ =sehi comitative case =lofo allative case =na ~ =nambo proprietive case =mbi ablative case =hya abessive case =mboka perlative case =ro ŋgo Inessive =mbe , ablative =hya , adessive =hi/=sehi and allative =na(mbo) motion from static location motion to exterior ablative =hya adessive =hi/=sehi allative =na(mbo) interior inessive =mbe wuli=mbe house= INS ‘from inside/ into / in the house’ wuli=hi house= ADS ‘at the exterior of the house’ wuli=hi house= ADS ‘at the exterior of the house’ wuli wami(=hi) house top(= ADS ) ‘on top of the house’ Animacy Non-human locations: motion from static location motion to exterior ablative =hya adessive =hi allative =na(mbo) interior inessive =mbe Human locations: motion from static location motion to exterior ablative =hya adessive =sehi (no allative) interior (no inessive) Realis verbal markers on indenpendent verbs Realis suffixes Corresponding case clitics present transitional/ stative -mbi proprietive case =mbi present continuous -hi adessive case =hi / =sehi past -hwa (no corresponding case clitic) past with focus -hya ablative case =hya .

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