Modality Switching in Online Dating: Identifying the Communicative Factors That Make the Transition from an Online to an Offline Relationship More Or Less Successful

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Modality Switching in Online Dating: Identifying the Communicative Factors That Make the Transition from an Online to an Offline Relationship More Or Less Successful MODALITY SWITCHING IN ONLINE DATING: IDENTIFYING THE COMMUNICATIVE FACTORS THAT MAKE THE TRANSITION FROM AN ONLINE TO AN OFFLINE RELATIONSHIP MORE OR LESS SUCCESSFUL BY LIESEL L. SHARABI DISSERTATION Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Communication in the Graduate College of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2015 Urbana, Illinois Doctoral Committee: Professor John Caughlin, Chair Professor Leanne Knobloch Associate Professor Karrie Karahalios Associate Professor Artemio Ramirez, University of South Florida Abstract Perhaps one of the most significant turning points in online dating occurs when partners decide to meet face-to-face (FtF) for the first time. Existing theory proposes that the affordances of the Internet can lead people to develop overly positive impressions of those they meet online, which could prove advantageous for relationships initiated on online dating sites. However, empirical evidence suggests that while such hyperpersonal impressions can intensify the development of mediated relationships, they can also result in disillusionment if the first date fails to meet both partners’ expectations. Accordingly, this dissertation set out to uncover the communicative factors responsible for more or less successful transitions offline. Drawing from the computer- mediated communication (CMC) and personal relationships literatures, the present study introduced a conceptual model of relationship success in online dating and tested it using a longitudinal survey design. Participants (N = 186) were surveyed before and after their first date with someone they met on an online dating site or mobile dating app. As part of the survey, they also supplied the emails they had sent to their partner so their communication could be observed. Findings indicated that participants’ perceptions of their partner and communication processes— including perceived similarity, uncertainty, amount of communication, deception, self-disclosure, algorithmic matching, and algorithmic beliefs—predicted first date success. Furthermore, the association between participants’ perceptual processes and first date success varied as a function of how much communication, disclosure, and deception took place in the relationship prior to the first FtF meeting. The results have theoretical implications for research on CMC and personal relationships, as well as practical implications for online dating sites and their users. ii To Brian, with love. iii Acknowledgements Although I have many people to thank for their support and encouragement throughout the dissertation process, there are a few individuals in particular who truly made this dissertation possible. I would like to start by thanking my advisor, John Caughlin, for teaching me that good research starts with asking the right questions. Of all the things I have learned from you, the one that will stick with me the most is how to think about old ideas in new ways, and for that I am especially grateful. I am incredibly fortunate to have had such a fantastic advisor to guide me through my doctoral education. I am also indebted to my committee: Leanne Knobloch, Karrie Karahalios, and Art Ramirez. Your direction throughout the many phases of this dissertation project was invaluable. I am humbled to have had the opportunity to work with such a prestigious group of scholars—you have all given me something to aspire to. To my research assistants, Keith Berman and Alexandra Mages, thank you for your tireless efforts on this project over the past year. I could not have asked for a better research team. You will be missed. And lastly, I am deeply appreciative of everyone out there in the ether of the Internet who took the time to participate in this study—without you, this dissertation would have never come to fruition. Whether online or off, I hope you find what you are searching for. iv Table of Contents Chapter One: Introduction ...........................................................................................................1 Chapter Two: Literature Review .................................................................................................5 Chapter Three: Preliminary Study ............................................................................................45 Chapter Four: Method ................................................................................................................57 Chapter Five: Results ..................................................................................................................72 Chapter Six: Discussion .............................................................................................................295 References ...................................................................................................................................318 Appendix A: Interview Protocol ...............................................................................................340 Appendix B: Interview Demographic Items ............................................................................341 Appendix C: Recruitment Flyer ...............................................................................................342 Appendix D: Survey Measures .................................................................................................343 v Chapter One: Introduction One of the most obvious changes to courtship in the past few decades has been the rise of online dating. Recent data from the Pew Internet and American Life Project (Smith & Duggan, 2013) shows that of all single American adults who are in search of a partner, 38% have tried online dating. Perhaps not surprisingly then, Cacioppo, Cacioppo, Gonzaga, Ogburn, and VanderWeele (2013) found that 34.95% of marriages between 2005 and 2012 began online. Looking only at people who met their romantic partner on the Internet, just under half did so through online dating (45.01% of marriages, Cacioppo et al., 2013; 38.50% of romantic relationships, Hogan, Li, & Dutton, 2011). As these statistics suggest, now more than ever, people are turning to the Internet to satisfy their needs for human companionship. Consequently, understanding how relationships are initiated and developed on online dating sites is worthy of additional attention, as it has implications for millions of Americans (Smith & Duggan, 2013). Romantic partners who meet on online dating sites are likely to encounter a number of twists and turns on the path towards a more intimate and committed relationship. Whereas some of these turning points can occur in any romantic relationship, such as the first kiss, the first introduction to the other person’s family, or the first declaration of love (Baxter & Bullis, 1986), others are specific to the online context. For relationships that originate on online dating sites, perhaps the most significant transition is when two individuals decide to meet face-to-face (FtF) for the first time. Existing research suggests that the future of an online relationship often hinges on the timing of the first FtF encounter. Field studies have shown that romantic partners who are introduced to one another on the Internet are not always in a hurry to move the relationship offline (Baker, 1998, 2002). Yet others have demonstrated that partners who take longer to meet in person often experience worse relational outcomes than do those who move the relationship 1 offline relatively quickly. Ramirez, Bryant, Fleuriet, and Cole (2015), for example, found that online daters reported the most positive perceptions of their partner when they wasted little time before meeting him or her FtF. Given that most online daters presumably do not want their relationships to remain online forever, more work is clearly needed if we are to advise them on best practices for navigating this important transition. The hyperpersonal model of computer-mediated communication (CMC; Walther, 1996) provides a useful heuristic for examining the transition to FtF contact in online dating. Walther’s (1996) hyperpersonal model explains how characteristics of the sender, receiver, and channel combine in ways that can lead people to develop impressions, intimacy, and affinity in their online relationships that exceed what would be expected offline. Although these hyperpersonal impressions can be enhancing for relationships that remain online, they may also set people up for disillusionment when they do eventually decide to meet in person. Consistent with this reasoning, scholars have already begun to speculate that the same affordances that make CMC hyperpersonal can also result in disappointing FtF interactions (Ramirez & Zhang, 2007). From this perspective, it would seem that the first FtF meeting would indeed be a turning point in online dating with the potential to change the developmental trajectory of the relationship. What remains to be seen, however, is whether there are factors beyond just how much two people communicate online that can account for why some relationships flourish following the transition while others fail. For instance, how partners communicate prior to meeting FtF for the first time is likely to matter as well, and it may help explain precisely why a greater amount of time spent communicating online can be detrimental to relationships. The relationships literature is rife with research on the communicative processes that are responsible for successful relational development. However, the dating landscape has undergone
Recommended publications
  • Uila Supported Apps
    Uila Supported Applications and Protocols updated Oct 2020 Application/Protocol Name Full Description 01net.com 01net website, a French high-tech news site. 050 plus is a Japanese embedded smartphone application dedicated to 050 plus audio-conferencing. 0zz0.com 0zz0 is an online solution to store, send and share files 10050.net China Railcom group web portal. This protocol plug-in classifies the http traffic to the host 10086.cn. It also 10086.cn classifies the ssl traffic to the Common Name 10086.cn. 104.com Web site dedicated to job research. 1111.com.tw Website dedicated to job research in Taiwan. 114la.com Chinese web portal operated by YLMF Computer Technology Co. Chinese cloud storing system of the 115 website. It is operated by YLMF 115.com Computer Technology Co. 118114.cn Chinese booking and reservation portal. 11st.co.kr Korean shopping website 11st. It is operated by SK Planet Co. 1337x.org Bittorrent tracker search engine 139mail 139mail is a chinese webmail powered by China Mobile. 15min.lt Lithuanian news portal Chinese web portal 163. It is operated by NetEase, a company which 163.com pioneered the development of Internet in China. 17173.com Website distributing Chinese games. 17u.com Chinese online travel booking website. 20 minutes is a free, daily newspaper available in France, Spain and 20minutes Switzerland. This plugin classifies websites. 24h.com.vn Vietnamese news portal 24ora.com Aruban news portal 24sata.hr Croatian news portal 24SevenOffice 24SevenOffice is a web-based Enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems. 24ur.com Slovenian news portal 2ch.net Japanese adult videos web site 2Shared 2shared is an online space for sharing and storage.
    [Show full text]
  • Marginal but Significant the Impact of Social Media on Preferential Voting
    Working paper Marginal but significant The impact of social media on preferential voting Niels Spierings, Kristof Jacobs Institute for Management Research Creating knowledge for society POL12-01 Marginal but significant The impact of social media on preferential voting Niels Spierings, Radboud University Nijmegen Kristof Jacobs, Radboud University Nijmegen 1 Getting personal? The impact of social media on preferential voting Abstract Accounts of the state of contemporary democracies often focus on parties and partisan representation. It has been noted by several authors that parties are in a dire state. Parties are said to withdraw themselves from society and citizens in turn are withdrawing themselves from parties. However, two trends are rarely taken into account, namely (1) an increasing personalization of electoral systems and (2) the spread of cheap and easy- to-use social media which allow politicians to build personal ties with citizens. When considering these two trends, the process of ‘mutual withdrawal’ may be less problematic. Our research seeks to examine whether or not candidates make use of social media during election campaigns to reach out to citizens and whether citizens in turn connect to politicians. Afterwards it examines whether social media make a difference and yield a preference vote bonus. Four types of effects are outlined, namely a direct effect of the number of followers a candidate has; an interaction effect whereby a higher number of followers only yields more votes when the candidate actively uses the social media; an indirect effect whereby social media first lead to more coverage in traditional media and lastly the absence of any effect.
    [Show full text]
  • Social Media Weller, Katrin; Meckel, Martin Sebastian; Stahl, Matthias
    www.ssoar.info Social Media Weller, Katrin; Meckel, Martin Sebastian; Stahl, Matthias Veröffentlichungsversion / Published Version Bibliographie / bibliography Zur Verfügung gestellt in Kooperation mit / provided in cooperation with: GESIS - Leibniz-Institut für Sozialwissenschaften Empfohlene Zitierung / Suggested Citation: Weller, K., Meckel, M. S., & Stahl, M. (2013). Social Media. (Recherche Spezial, 1/2013). Köln: GESIS - Leibniz-Institut für Sozialwissenschaften. https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-371652 Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Dieser Text wird unter einer Deposit-Lizenz (Keine This document is made available under Deposit Licence (No Weiterverbreitung - keine Bearbeitung) zur Verfügung gestellt. Redistribution - no modifications). We grant a non-exclusive, non- Gewährt wird ein nicht exklusives, nicht übertragbares, transferable, individual and limited right to using this document. persönliches und beschränktes Recht auf Nutzung dieses This document is solely intended for your personal, non- Dokuments. Dieses Dokument ist ausschließlich für commercial use. All of the copies of this documents must retain den persönlichen, nicht-kommerziellen Gebrauch bestimmt. all copyright information and other information regarding legal Auf sämtlichen Kopien dieses Dokuments müssen alle protection. You are not allowed to alter this document in any Urheberrechtshinweise und sonstigen Hinweise auf gesetzlichen way, to copy it for public or commercial purposes, to exhibit the Schutz beibehalten werden. Sie dürfen dieses Dokument document in public, to perform, distribute or otherwise use the nicht in irgendeiner Weise abändern, noch dürfen Sie document in public. dieses Dokument für öffentliche oder kommerzielle Zwecke By using this particular document, you accept the above-stated vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, aufführen, vertreiben oder conditions of use. anderweitig nutzen. Mit der Verwendung dieses Dokuments erkennen Sie die Nutzungsbedingungen an.
    [Show full text]
  • Obtaining and Using Evidence from Social Networking Sites
    U.S. Department of Justice Criminal Division Washington, D.C. 20530 CRM-200900732F MAR 3 2010 Mr. James Tucker Mr. Shane Witnov Electronic Frontier Foundation 454 Shotwell Street San Francisco, CA 94110 Dear Messrs Tucker and Witnov: This is an interim response to your request dated October 6, 2009 for access to records concerning "use of social networking websites (including, but not limited to Facebook, MySpace, Twitter, Flickr and other online social media) for investigative (criminal or otherwise) or data gathering purposes created since January 2003, including, but not limited to: 1) documents that contain information on the use of "fake identities" to "trick" users "into accepting a [government] official as friend" or otherwise provide information to he government as described in the Boston Globe article quoted above; 2) guides, manuals, policy statements, memoranda, presentations, or other materials explaining how government agents should collect information on social networking websites: 3) guides, manuals, policy statements, memoranda, presentations, or other materials, detailing how or when government agents may collect information through social networking websites; 4) guides, manuals, policy statements, memoranda, presentations and other materials detailing what procedures government agents must follow to collect information through social- networking websites; 5) guides, manuals, policy statements, memorandum, presentations, agreements (both formal and informal) with social-networking companies, or other materials relating to privileged user access by the Criminal Division to the social networking websites; 6) guides, manuals, memoranda, presentations or other materials for using any visualization programs, data analysis programs or tools used to analyze data gathered from social networks; 7) contracts, requests for proposals, or purchase orders for any visualization programs, data analysis programs or tools used to analyze data gathered from social networks.
    [Show full text]
  • Comments of the Center for Democracy & Technology
    Comments of the Center for Democracy & Technology Regarding Agency Information Collection Activities: Arrival and Departure Record (Forms I-94 and I-94W) and Electronic System for Travel Authorization 19 August 2016 The Center for Democracy & Technology appreciates the opportunity to provide comments to the Department of Homeland Security on its proposal to begin requesting disclosure of social media identifiers and other online account information from Visa Waiver Program applicants. DHS proposes to ask foreign visitors applying for a waiver of visa requirements to provide “information associated with [their] online presence,” including the “provider/platform” and “social media identifier” used by the applicant. While the details of this proposed information collection are unclear, DHS’s Notice of Collection Activities states that the solicited online identity information “will enhance the existing investigative process” and “provide DHS greater clarity and visibility to possible nefarious activity and connections” of visitors to the United States.1 CDT is deeply concerned that this proposal would invade the privacy and chill the freedom of expression of visitors to the United States and United States citizens. Under the proposed changes, visitors to the U.S. who seek admittance through the Electronic System of Travel Authorization (ESTA), or complete Form I-94W, will be subject to unspecified review and monitoring of their public online activity by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officials. This program will also increase the surveillance of U.S. citizens, both as a result of their online connections to visitors to the U.S. and because other countries may seek similar information from U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Courting Trouble: a Qualitative Examination of Sexual Inequality in Partnering Practice
    Courting Trouble: a Qualitative Examination of Sexual Inequality in Partnering Practice The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:40046518 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA Courting Trouble: A Qualitative Examination of Sexual Inequality in Partnering Practice A dissertation presented by Holly Wood To The Harvard University Department of Sociology In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the subject of Sociology Harvard University Cambridge, Massachusetts May, 2017 © Copyright by Holly Wood 2017 All Rights Reserved Dissertation Advisor: Professor Jocelyn Viterna Holly Wood Courting Trouble: A Qualitative Examination of Sexual Inequality in Partnering Practice Abstract Sociology recognizes marriage and family formation as two consequential events in an adult’s lifecourse. But as young people spend more of their lives childless and unpartnered, scholars recognize a dearth of academic insight into the processes by which single adults form romantic relationships in the lengthening years between adolescence and betrothal. As the average age of first marriage creeps upwards, this lacuna inhibits sociological appreciation for the ways in which class, gender and sexuality entangle in the lives of single adults to condition sexual behavior and how these behaviors might, in turn, contribute to the reproduction of social inequality.
    [Show full text]
  • Preferences and Beliefs in the Marriage Market for Young Brides
    Preferences and Beliefs in the Marriage Market for Young Brides 1,3 2, 3 Abi Adams and Alison Andrew ∗ 1Department of Economics, University of Oxford 2Department of Economics, University College London 3Centre for the Evaluation of Development Policies, Institute for Fiscal Studies Abstract Rajasthani women typically leave school early and marry young. We develop a novel discrete choice method- ology using hypothetical vignettes to elicit average parental preferences over a daughter’s education and age of marriage, and subjective beliefs about the evolution of her marriage market prospects. We fnd parents have a strong preference for delaying a daughter’s marriage until eighteen but no further. Conditional on a marriage match, parents place little intrinsic value on a daughter’s education. However, they believe the probability of receiving a good marriage ofer increases strongly with a daughter’s education but deteriorates quickly with her age on leaving school. JEL Codes: J12; J16; I26. ∗Email addresses: [email protected] and alison [email protected]. We thank Nava Ashraf, Orazio Attanasio, Oriana Bandiera, James Banks, Teodora Boneva, Rachel Cassidy, Rachel Grifth, Willemien Kets, Sonya Krutikova, Hamish Low, Costas Meghir, Francisco Oteiza, Aureo de Paula, Imran Rasul, Gabriela Smarrelli, Anna Stansbury and Marcos Vera-Hernandez for helpful comments and feedback. We are enormously grateful to Abhishek Gautam, Hemlata Verma, Ronak Soni and Amit Kumar for invaluable support in developing and piloting this instrument and to Kuhika Seth for collecting insightful qualitative data. We would like to thank the Centre for Public Policy at the Institute for Fiscal Studies, the Children’s Investment Fund Foundation and the John Fell Fund, University of Oxford for generous fnancial support.
    [Show full text]
  • Systematic Scoping Review on Social Media Monitoring Methods and Interventions Relating to Vaccine Hesitancy
    TECHNICAL REPORT Systematic scoping review on social media monitoring methods and interventions relating to vaccine hesitancy www.ecdc.europa.eu ECDC TECHNICAL REPORT Systematic scoping review on social media monitoring methods and interventions relating to vaccine hesitancy This report was commissioned by the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) and coordinated by Kate Olsson with the support of Judit Takács. The scoping review was performed by researchers from the Vaccine Confidence Project, at the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (contract number ECD8894). Authors: Emilie Karafillakis, Clarissa Simas, Sam Martin, Sara Dada, Heidi Larson. Acknowledgements ECDC would like to acknowledge contributions to the project from the expert reviewers: Dan Arthus, University College London; Maged N Kamel Boulos, University of the Highlands and Islands, Sandra Alexiu, GP Association Bucharest and Franklin Apfel and Sabrina Cecconi, World Health Communication Associates. ECDC would also like to acknowledge ECDC colleagues who reviewed and contributed to the document: John Kinsman, Andrea Würz and Marybelle Stryk. Suggested citation: European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. Systematic scoping review on social media monitoring methods and interventions relating to vaccine hesitancy. Stockholm: ECDC; 2020. Stockholm, February 2020 ISBN 978-92-9498-452-4 doi: 10.2900/260624 Catalogue number TQ-04-20-076-EN-N © European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, 2020 Reproduction is authorised, provided the
    [Show full text]
  • Regulation OTT Regulation
    OTT Regulation OTT Regulation MINISTRY OF SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, INNOVATIONS AND COMMUNICATIONS EUROPEAN UNION DELEGATION TO BRAZIL (MCTIC) Head of the European Union Delegation Minister João Gomes Cravinho Gilberto Kassab Minister Counsellor - Head of Development and Cooperation Section Secretary of Computing Policies Thierry Dudermel Maximiliano Salvadori Martinhão Cooperation Attaché – EU-Brazil Sector Dialogues Support Facility Coordinator Director of Policies and Sectorial Programs for Information and Communication Asier Santillan Luzuriaga Technologies Miriam Wimmer Implementing consortium CESO Development Consultants/FIIAPP/INA/CEPS Secretary of Telecommunications André Borges CONTACTS Director of Telecommunications Services and Universalization MINISTRY OF SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, INNOVATIONS AND COMMUNICATIONS Laerte Davi Cleto (MCTIC) Author Secretariat of Computing Policies Senior External Expert + 55 61 2033.7951 / 8403 Vincent Bonneau [email protected] Secretariat of Telecommunications MINISTRY OF PLANNING, DEVELOPMENT AND MANAGEMENT + 55 61 2027.6582 / 6642 [email protected] Ministry Dyogo Oliveira PROJECT COORDINATION UNIT EU-BRAZIL SECTOR DIALOGUES SUPPORT FACILITY Secretary of Management Gleisson Cardoso Rubin Secretariat of Public Management Ministry of Planning, Development and Management Project National Director Telephone: + 55 61 2020.4645/4168/4785 Marcelo Mendes Barbosa [email protected] www.sectordialogues.org 2 3 OTT Regulation OTT © European Union, 2016 Regulation Responsibility
    [Show full text]
  • Comment Submitted by David Crawley Comment View Document
    Comment Submitted by David Crawley Comment View document: The notion that my social media identifier should have anything to do with entering the country is a shockingly Nazi like rule. The only thing that this could facilitate anyway is trial by association - something that is known to ensnare innocent people, and not work. What is more this type of thing is repugnant to a free society. The fact that it is optional doesn't help - as we know that this "optional" thing will soon become not-optional. If your intent was to keep it optional - why even bother? Most importantly the rules that we adopt will tend to get adopted by other countries and frankly I don't trust China, India, Turkey or even France all countries that I regularly travel to from the US with this information. We instead should be a beacon for freedom - and we fail in our duty when we try this sort of thing. Asking for social media identifier should not be allowed here or anywhere. Comment Submitted by David Cain Comment View document: I am firmly OPPOSED to the inclusion of a request - even a voluntary one - for social media profiles on the I-94 form. The government should NOT be allowed to dip into users' social media activity, absent probable cause to suspect a crime has been committed. Bad actors are not likely to honor the request. Honest citizens are likely to fill it in out of inertia. This means that the pool of data that is built and retained will serve as a fishing pond for a government looking to control and exploit regular citizens.
    [Show full text]
  • The Dark Triad and Attractiveness in Speed Dating
    European Journal of Personality, Eur. J. Pers. (2016) Published online in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com) DOI: 10.1002/per.2040 How Alluring Are Dark Personalities? The Dark Triad and Attractiveness in Speed Dating EMANUEL JAUK1*, ALJOSCHA C. NEUBAUER1, THOMAS MAIRUNTEREGGER1, STEPHANIE PEMP1, KATHARINA P. SIEBER1 and JOHN F. RAUTHMANN2 1Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz, Austria 2Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany Abstract: Dark Triad traits (narcissism, psychopathy, and Machiavellianism) are linked to the pursuit of short-term mating strategies, but they may have differential effects on actual mating success in naturalistic scenarios: Narcissism may be a facilitator for men’s short-term mating success, while Machiavellianism and psychopathy may be detrimen- tal. To date, little is known about the attractiveness of Dark Triad traits in women. In a speed-dating study, we assessed participants’ Dark Triad traits, Big Five personality traits, and physical attractiveness in N = 90 heterosex- ual individuals (46 women and 44 men). Each participant rated each partner’s mate appeal for short- and long-term relationships. Across both sexes, narcissism was positively associated with mate appeal for short- and long-term re- lationships. Further analyses indicated that these associations were due to the shared variance among narcissism and extraversion in men and narcissism and physical attractiveness in women, respectively. In women, psychopathy was also positively associated with mate appeal for short-term relationships. Regarding mating preferences, narcissism was found to involve greater choosiness in the rating of others’ mate appeal (but not actual choices) in men, while psychopathy was associated with greater openness towards short-term relationships in women.
    [Show full text]
  • Social Network Site Recruitment 2011
    H.R.A. Klerks Social Network Site Recruitment 2011 Social network site recruitment Two adaptations of TAM; SNS usage by ‘Gen Y’ job seekers and organizational attractiveness on SNS A master thesis from the University of Twente, faculty of Management and Governance, Business Administration March 2011 Student: H.R.A. Klerks S1001183 Supervisors: dr. M. van Velzen & dr. T. Bondarouk 1 H.R.A. Klerks Social Network Site Recruitment 2011 Contents INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................................ 3 THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK ....................................................................................................................... 5 THE TECHNOLOGY ACCEPTANCE MODEL ..................................................................................................................... 5 METHODOLOGY ............................................................................................................................................. 15 SAMPLING ........................................................................................................................................................................ 15 RESEARCH MODEL 1: THE QUESTIONNAIRE .............................................................................................................. 16 RESEARCH MODEL 2: THE EXPERIMENT..................................................................................................................... 18 THEORETICAL BACKGROUND
    [Show full text]