24th AIAA/USU Conference on Small , Aug 9 – 13, 2009

Sungdong Park

President & CEO Satrec Initiative

March, 2008 / 1 What happened 18 Years ago in Korea?

August 10, 2010 / 2 What happened 18 Years ago in Korea?

August 10, 2010 / 3 Satrec Initiative (SI) in Brief

 Prime contractors for RazakSAT & DubaiSat  XSAT, RASAT, & GOKTURK-2 EO Payloads Supplier  Founded in December 1999 by old KITSATians  Locates in Daedeok Science Town, Daejeon, Korea  Over 130 full-time staff  Listed on KOADAQ in 2008

August 10, 2010 / 4 Conventional EO Satellites

Mass Launch Resolution (m) Swath Country (kg) Year PAN MS (# of Ch’s) (km) USA WorldView-1 2,500 2007 0.45 1.8 (4) 16 Thailand THEOS 750 2008 2 15 (4) 22 / 90 USA GeoEye-1 907 2008 0.41 1.64 (4) 15.2 Cartosat-2A 690 2008 1 NA 9.6 USA WorldView-2 2,800 2009 0.46 1.8 (8) 16.4 Israel EROS-C 350 2010 0.7 2.8 (4) 11 India Cartosat-2B 694 2010 1 NA 9.6 -1 1,000 2010 0.7 2.8 (4) 20 Korea KOMPSAT-3 800 2011 0.7 2.8 (4) 16.8 France Pleiades-2 1,000 2011 0.7 2.8 (4) 20 Korea KOMPSAT-3A 1,000 2012 0.7 2.8 (4) 16.8 GOKTURK-1 1,000 2013 1 4 (4) 15

August 10, 2010 / 5 Conventional EO Satellites

3.0

2.5

2.0 THEOS

1.5 Cartosat-2B Cartosat-2A GOKTURK-1 Resolution (m) 1.0 KOMPSAT-3 KOMPSAT-3A 0.5 WV-1 WV-2 EROS-C Pleiades-2 GE-1 Pleiades-1 0.0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Launch Year

August 10, 2010 / 6 Small EO Satellites

Mass Launch Resolution (m) Swath Country Satellite (kg) Year Pan MS(Bands) (km) Germany RapidEye (5) 150 2008 - 6.5 (5) 78 Malaysia RazakSAT 190 2009 2.5 5 (4) 20 UAE DubaiSat-1 190 2009 2.5 5.0 (4) 20 Deimos 130 2009 - 22 (3) 600 UK DMC2-UK 130 2009 - 22 (3) 600 Algeria ALSAT-2A 116 2010 2.5 10 (4) 17.5 Nigeria NigeriaSat-2 320 2010 2.5 5 (4) / 32 (4) 20 / 600 Singapore X-SAT 130 2010 - 10 (3) 50 Turkey RASAT 130 2010 7.5 15 (3) 30 Chile SSOT 150 2011 2.5 10 (4) 20 Algeria ALSAT-2B 116 2011 2.5 10 (4) 17.5 Turkey GOKTURK-2 200 2012 2.5 5 (4) 20

August 10, 2010 / 7 Small EO Satellites

25 DMC2-UK

20 Deimos

15

10 XSAT-1

Resolution (m) RASAT RapidEye 5 RazakSAT NigeriaSat-2 ALSAT-2B GOKTURK-2 DubaiSat-1 0 ALSAT-2A SSOT 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Launch Year

August 10, 2010 / 8 Small EO Satellites

 Higher resolution  Beneficiary of COTS Technology Improvement

 New comers from emerging countries 15 %  32 %

August 10, 2010 / 9 Performance Improvement

KITSAT-3 Image, Courtesy KAIST DubaiSat-1 Image, Courtesy EIAST

August 10, 2010 / 10 Performance Improvement

KITSAT-3 Image, Courtesy KAIST DubaiSat-1 Image, Courtesy EIAST

August 10, 2010 / 11 HR EO Small Sat

Manufacturer SI EADS SSTL Satellite RazakSAT, DubaiSat-1 ALSAT-2A/B NigeriaSat-2 Payload EOS-C NAOMI VHRI 250 Bands Pan + 4 MS Pan + 4 MS Pan + 4 MS Resolution • Pan 2.5 m 2.5 m 2.5 m • MS 5.0 m 10.0 m 5.0 m Swath-width 20 km 17.5 km 20 km Launch (planned) July 2009 July 2010/(2011) (October 2010)

August 10, 2010 / 12 Demand & Supply

 What do customers want? . Tools for technology acquisition . Image products for certain applications . Tools for business  Vertical Integration . Satellite manufacturer . Image data and applications service provider

August 10, 2010 / 13 Future Perspectives

Realized Future EO missions EO missions (1999-2008) (2009-2018) Number of Satellites 101 206  Number of Countries Operating 24 34  Earth Observation Satellite Average Launch Mass 1,268 kg 694 kg  Estimated Total Manufacturing $16.7 billion $19.3 billion  Revenue Average Satellite Cost $165 million $93.7 million 

(from Euroconsult, 2009)

August 10, 2010 / 14 Future Perspective

 Performance Improvement . What is the limit? . What does it limit?  Constellation & Commercialization of small EO satellites  More emerging countries entering into small EO satellite development  Wider options for sensors and data

August 10, 2010 / 15 Thanks for your attention