Laws of Salah (Hanafi) an English Translation of ‘Namaz Kay Ahkam (Hanafi)’

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Laws of Salah (Hanafi) an English Translation of ‘Namaz Kay Ahkam (Hanafi)’ َ ﺎز ﮐﮯ اَﺣﮑﺎم ( َﺣ ﻨَ ِﻔﯽ) Namāz kay Aḥkām (Ḥanafī) L A W S O F SALAH Shaykh-e-Tariqat, Ameer-e-Ahl-e-Sunnat, Founder of Dawat-e-Islami, Allamah Maulana Abu Bilal Muhammad Ilyas Attar َ َ ۡ َ َ َ ُ ُ ُ ۡ َ دا ا َِ Qadiri Razavi % Translated into English by Majlis-e-Tarajim (Dawat-e-Islami) www.dawateislami.net Laws of Salah (Hanafi) An English translation of ‘Namaz kay Ahkam (Hanafi)’ ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Copyright © 2015 Maktaba-tul-Madinah No part of this publication may be reproduced, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Maktaba-tul-Madinah. Edition: First 2nd Publication: Rabi’-us-Sani, 1436 AH – (February, 2015) Publisher: Maktaba-tul-Madinah Quantity: ISBN: Sponsorship Feel free to contact us if you wish to sponsor the printing of a religious book or booklet for the Isal-e-Sawab of your deceased family members. Maktaba-tul-Madinah Aalami Madani Markaz, Faizan-e-Madinah Mahallah Saudagran, Purani Sabzi Mandi, Bab-ul-Madinah, Karachi, Pakistan Email: [email protected][email protected] Phone: +92-21-34921389-93 – 34126999 Web: www.dawateislami.net www.dawateislami.net Table of Contents Translator’s Notes .......................................................................................... XVII Transliteration Chart ...................................................................................... XIX Du’ā for Reading the Book................................................................................XX ______________________________________________________ Method of Wuḍū Excellence of Durūd Sharīf ................................................................................. 1 The Intense Love of ‘Ušmān-e-Ghanī E for the Exalted Prophet ......... 1 Sins Wiped Away ................................................................................................ 2 The Whole Body Purified ................................................................................... 3 Excellence of Sleeping in the State of Wuḍū ....................................................... 3 The One who Dies in the State of Wuḍū is a Shaĥīd .......................................... 3 A Tip to Avoid Troubles ..................................................................................... 4 Seven Benefits of Keeping Wuḍū ........................................................................ 4 Double Šawāb..................................................................................................... 4 Method of Wuḍū (Ḥanafī) .................................................................................. 5 All Eight Portals of Heaven get Open ................................................................. 7 The Excellence of Reciting Sūra-e-Qadr after Wuḍū ........................................... 7 Eyesight Never Goes Weak ................................................................................. 8 Four Farāiḍ of Wuḍū .......................................................................................... 8 Definition of ‘Washing’ ...................................................................................... 8 Fourteen Sunan of Wuḍū ................................................................................... 8 Twenty-Nine Mustaḥabbāt of Wuḍū .................................................................. 9 Fifteen Makruĥāt of Wuḍū ................................................................................12 An Important Ruling about Used Water ............................................................13 Attention All Pān (Betel Leaves) Eaters! .............................................................13 A Great Madanī Point of Taṣawwuf (Sufism) ....................................................14 Five Rulings Regarding Bleeding from Wound ..................................................15 I www.dawateislami.net Laws of Ṣalāĥ Do Injections Nullify Wuḍū? .............................................................................15 Tears of an Ailing Eye ........................................................................................16 Pure and Impure Fluid ......................................................................................16 Blisters and Pimples ...........................................................................................16 When does Vomiting Nullify One’s Wuḍū? .......................................................17 Rulings about Laughing .....................................................................................17 Does Looking at a Person’s Sitr Nullify Wuḍū?..................................................18 The Wuḍū Done during Ghusl is Sufficient.......................................................18 Blood in Saliva ...................................................................................................18 Urine and Vomit of an Infant ............................................................................19 Five Rulings about Uncertainty in Wuḍū ...........................................................19 If Dog Touches the Body! ..................................................................................20 When and When not Sleeping would Nullify Wuḍū ..........................................20 The Wuḍū Spots in Masājid ..............................................................................22 Have a Wuḍū Spot Constructed in Your Home .................................................22 Construction Plan for Wuḍū Spot .....................................................................23 Ten Madanī Flowers of a Wuḍū Spot ................................................................23 Six Rulings for those who cannot retain their Wuḍū ..........................................24 Seven Miscellaneous Rulings ..............................................................................26 Wasteful Use of Water in Wuḍū ........................................................................27 1. Wastage at Canal ...........................................................................................28 Fatwā of A’lā Ḥaḍrat ....................................................................................28 Muftī Aḥmad Yār Khān’s Commentary .............................................................29 2. Don’t Waste Water ........................................................................................29 3. Wasteful Usage is a Satanic Act ......................................................................29 4. Asking for a White Palace in Heaven? ............................................................29 Wrongdoing / Offence .......................................................................................30 Learn Wuḍū in a Practical Way .........................................................................30 Wasteful Use of Water in Masājid and Madāris .................................................31 Seven Guidelines by A’lā Ḥaḍrat to Avoid Wasteful Use of Water ......................31 Fourteen Madanī Pearls to Avoid the Wasteful Use of Water .............................33 The Birth of a Son after 6 Daughters..................................................................36 ______________________________________________________ II www.dawateislami.net Table of Contents Wuḍū and Science Embracing Islam by Virtue of Wuḍū .................................................................37 Seminar in Western Germany ............................................................................38 Wuḍū and High Blood Pressure ........................................................................38 Wuḍū and Paralysis ...........................................................................................38 The One Who Values Miswāk ...........................................................................39 To Strengthen Memory .....................................................................................40 Three Aḥādīš about Miswāk ...............................................................................40 Cure for Blisters in the Mouth ...........................................................................40 Harmful Effects of Toothbrush ..........................................................................40 Do You Know How to Use Miswāk? .................................................................41 Fourteen Madanī Pearls .....................................................................................41 Benefits of Washing of Hands ............................................................................43 Benefits of Rinsing the Mouth ...........................................................................43 Benefits of Sniffing Water into the Nose ............................................................44 Benefits of Washing the Face .............................................................................44 Protection from Blindness ..................................................................................45 Benefits of Washing the Arms ............................................................................45 The Benefits of Doing Masḥ (Moistening) .........................................................46 Doctor of Insane People.....................................................................................46 Benefits of Washing the Feet ..............................................................................47 The Residue from
Recommended publications
  • The Ablution "Wudhu"
    1 2 3 بسم اهلل الرحمن الرحیم 4 5 Contents TAQULEED "Imitation" Following a Qualified Jurist ....................................................... 16 At Taharat "Purity" ........................................................................................................ 21 Natural and mixed water ................................................................................................. 21 II. under-kurr water ......................................................................................................... 22 III. Running water ............................................................................................................ 23 IV. Rain water .................................................................................................................. 24 V. Well Water .................................................................................................................. 25 Rules Regarding Waters .................................................................................................. 26 Rules concerned to the use of lavatory ........................................................................... 27 Istbra ""confirmation of emptiness ................................................................................. 30 Recommended and Disapprove acts ............................................................................... 31 Impure Things .................................................................................................................. 32 SEMEN ............................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Rituals of Islamic Spirituality: a Study of Majlis Dhikr Groups
    Rituals of Islamic Spirituality A STUDY OF MAJLIS DHIKR GROUPS IN EAST JAVA Rituals of Islamic Spirituality A STUDY OF MAJLIS DHIKR GROUPS IN EAST JAVA Arif Zamhari THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY E P R E S S E P R E S S Published by ANU E Press The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at: http://epress.anu.edu.au/islamic_citation.html National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Author: Zamhari, Arif. Title: Rituals of Islamic spirituality: a study of Majlis Dhikr groups in East Java / Arif Zamhari. ISBN: 9781921666247 (pbk) 9781921666254 (pdf) Series: Islam in Southeast Asia. Notes: Includes bibliographical references. Subjects: Islam--Rituals. Islam Doctrines. Islamic sects--Indonesia--Jawa Timur. Sufism--Indonesia--Jawa Timur. Dewey Number: 297.359598 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover design and layout by ANU E Press Printed by Griffin Press This edition © 2010 ANU E Press Islam in Southeast Asia Series Theses at The Australian National University are assessed by external examiners and students are expected to take into account the advice of their examiners before they submit to the University Library the final versions of their theses. For this series, this final version of the thesis has been used as the basis for publication, taking into account other changesthat the author may have decided to undertake.
    [Show full text]
  • Haidh (Menstruation Or Period)
    Women's Issues Made Simple Batul S. Arastu - XKP Published: 2013 Categorie(s): Non-Fiction, Religion, Islam Tag(s): "women issues" "muslim women" "ghusl in islam" "ayatullah sist- ani" "islamic hijab" menses paak istehaza istadha xkp Menstruation qaleelah mutawasit kaseera haidh haiz Menopause ruling for menstrual 1 Chapter 1 Author’s Preface Before I came to Qum I had many questions regarding specific issues related to women, the Islamic rules women must follow. One of the main issues all women face is that of different blood cycles. There are a lot of Fiqh (Jurisprudence) books that cover these sensitive topics for women, but I often found them very confusing for myself. Alhamdulillah, join- ing the Houza (Seminary) in Qum helped me in understanding these confusing issues. Apart from wanting to share what I learnt, I wanted to make my life easy so I decided to write a very simple book that talks mainly about different issues women face. In this book we will be mainly discussing different blood cycles and the different women who are special in their own way. When you read this book you will be able to figure out what kind of a blood cycle you have and InshaAllah you will be able to perform your duties as per the laws of Islam, which is obligatory on all of us. This book is written according to the rulings of Ayatullah Khomeini and Ayatullah Seestani. Although most of the Maraaji’ have similar views on these issues, it is important that sisters who follow other Maraaji’ should check with their own Marja`, because there may be minor differences in the rulings.
    [Show full text]
  • Trends in Dacwah Activities in Ilorin: an Appraisal of the Jabata Group
    Ilorin Journal of Religious Studies, (IJOURELS) Vol.8 No.1, 2018, pp.51-62 TRENDS IN DACWAH ACTIVITIES IN ILORIN: AN APPRAISAL OF THE JABATA GROUP Abdulwahab Danladi Shittu Department of Religions, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria +2348061235260; [email protected] And Abimbola Ridwanullah Idowu Graduate of Islamic Studies from the Department of Religions, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria +2348137628707; [email protected] Abstract The city of Ilorin has influenced many cities in southern Nigeria so much so that the history of Islam in this region may not be complete without mentioning the Ilorin factor. This glory is credited to the effort of early scholars who were subtle in their call to Islam. Generations after them followed suit in the aspect of objectives and styles of dacwah (call to Islam) until recently when a group called „the Jabata group‟ adopted a dacwah method that is diametrically opposed to the existing dacwah method of the community. This group does not only condemn the existing methods but equally accuses the predecessors in the field of dacwah of heresy and non sincerity of purpose. It is to this background that this work examined the methods and doctrines of the Jabata group, with a view to identifying the relevance and efficiency of the new method and style to the growth of Islam and the unity of Muslim community in Nigeria. The study is descriptive in respect of the new method, and comparative in terms of comparing both the old and the new methods. Findings of the work revealed that the teachings of the Jabata group are not only against the established and accepted culture of the people but also a threat to the unity of the Nigerian Muslim community in particular and the Nigerian nation in general.
    [Show full text]
  • Prayer for Young and New Muslims
    Prayer For Young and New Muslims Imam Yahya M. Al-Hussein 2 Prayer For Young and New Muslims By Imam Yahya M. Al-Hussein Published by: The Islamic Foundation of Ireland 163, South Circular Road, Dublin 8, Ireland. Tel. 01-4533242 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.islaminireland.com 3 4 TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE 7 CHAPTER ONE: PREPARATION FOR THE PRAYER–STAGE 1 9 1.1. THE PRE-CONDITIONS OF PRAYER 11 1.2. WUDU -ABLUTION 12 1.3. THINGS THAT BREAK WUDU -ABLUTION 14 CHAPTER TWO : PRAYER – STAGE 1 2.1. NAMES AND RAK'ATS OF PRAYERS 17 2.2. TIMES OF PRAYER 18 2.3. IQAMAH 20 2.4. SHORT SURAS (QUR’ANIC CHAPTERS) FOR PRAYER 21 2.5. AT-TASHAHUD 24 2.6. HOW THE PRAYER IS PERFORMED 25 2.7. HOW THE FIVE DAILY PRAYERS ARE PERFORMED 28 CHAPTER THREE: PREPARATION FOR THE PRAYER – STAGE 2 3.1. TYPES OF WATER 33 3.2. GHUSL 35 3.3. TAYAMMUM 38 3.4. WIPING OVER THE SOCKS 40 3.5. RULES OF THE TOILET ROOM 42 CHAPTER FOUR : PRAYER – STAGE 2 4.1. AS-SALATU 'ALA AN-NABBI 45 4.2. FARD ACTS OF THE PRAYER 46 5 4.3. SUNNAH ACTS OF THE PRAYER 47 4.4. DHIKR AND DU'AS AFTER SALAM (END OF PRAYER) 49 4.5. DISLIKED ACTS DURING THE PRAYER 50 4.6. THINGS THAT BREAK THE PRAYER 51 4.7. FORBIDDEN TIMES FOR PRAYER 52 4.8. THE PRAYER OF A TRAVELLER 54 4.9. SUJUD AS-SAHW (PROSTRATION OF FORGETFULNESS) 57 4.10.
    [Show full text]
  • Islamic Law with the Qur’Ĉn and Sunnah Evidences
    Islamic Law with the Qur’Ĉn and Sunnah Evidences (From ٖanafţ Perspective) Dr. Recep Dogan FB PUBLISHING SAN CLEMENTE Copyright © 2013 by Dr. Recep Dogan All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any electronic or mechanical means including photocopying, recording, and information storage and retrieval systems—except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles or reviews—without permission in writing from its publisher, FB Publishing. Published by: FB Publishing 645 Camino De Los Mares Suite 108-276 San Clemente, CA 92673 Visit our website at www.fbpublishinghouse.com Cover design: Cover Design: Gokmen Saban Karci Book Design: Daniel Middleton | www.scribefreelance.com ISBN: 978-0-9857512-4-1 First Edition, July 2013 Published in the United States of America CONTENTS PREFACE ......................................................................................................................... IX TRANSLITERATION TABLE ......................................................................................... xi FIQH ................................................................................................................................ 12 THE LITERAL MEANING OF FIQH ........................................................................... 12 M) ................................................................................... 14 THE LEGAL RULES (AٖK LEGAL CAPACITY (AHLIYAH) IN ISLAMIC LAW ..................................................... 15 M-I SHAR’IYYA) ...........................................
    [Show full text]
  • View to Control the Forces of History, and Thereby Create a Fresh World of Ideals
    Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2017 Soldiers of God: S#fism, Islamist Activism, and the Tradition of Comanding Right and Forbidding Wrong John Samuel Houston Follow this and additional works at the DigiNole: FSU's Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected] FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES “SOLDIERS OF GOD”: ṢŪFISM, ISLAMIST ACTIVISM, AND THE TRADITION OF “COMANDING RIGHT AND FORBIDDING WRONG” By SAM HOUSTON A Dissertation submitted to the Department of Religion in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy 2017 Copyright © 2017 Sam Houston All Rights Reserved Sam Houston defended this dissertation on March 20, 2017. The members of the supervisory committee were: John Kelsay Professor Directing Dissertation Jeffrey Ayala Milligan University Representative Helen Boyle Committee Member Sumner B. Twiss Committee Member Adam Gaiser Committee Member The Graduate School has verified and approved the above-named committee members, and certifies that the dissertation has been approved in accordance with university requirements. ii To Shannon, who from the very beginning of this journey has been my steadfast companion iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I firmly believe that a life well lived is determined largely by those whose company you keep. As such, I have been extremely fortunate over these last six years to surround myself with a truly capable and caring contingent of mentors, colleagues, friends, and family. The Department of Religion at Florida State University has been a warm, stimulating, and supportive environment, and it has taught me that despite the challenges one may find working in academia today, intellectual community and friendship are indeed possible.
    [Show full text]
  • Arab Scholars and Ottoman Sunnitization in the Sixteenth Century 31 Helen Pfeifer
    Historicizing Sunni Islam in the Ottoman Empire, c. 1450–c. 1750 Islamic History and Civilization Studies and Texts Editorial Board Hinrich Biesterfeldt Sebastian Günther Honorary Editor Wadad Kadi volume 177 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/ihc Historicizing Sunni Islam in the Ottoman Empire, c. 1450–c. 1750 Edited by Tijana Krstić Derin Terzioğlu LEIDEN | BOSTON This is an open access title distributed under the terms of the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license, which permits any non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided no alterations are made and the original author(s) and source are credited. Further information and the complete license text can be found at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ The terms of the CC license apply only to the original material. The use of material from other sources (indicated by a reference) such as diagrams, illustrations, photos and text samples may require further permission from the respective copyright holder. Cover illustration: “The Great Abu Sa’ud [Şeyhü’l-islām Ebū’s-suʿūd Efendi] Teaching Law,” Folio from a dīvān of Maḥmūd ‘Abd-al Bāqī (1526/7–1600), The Metropolitan Museum of Art. The image is available in Open Access at: https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/447807 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Krstić, Tijana, editor. | Terzioğlu, Derin, 1969- editor. Title: Historicizing Sunni Islam in the Ottoman Empire, c. 1450–c. 1750 / edited by Tijana Krstić, Derin Terzioğlu. Description: Boston : Brill, 2020. | Series: Islamic history and civilization. studies and texts, 0929-2403 ; 177 | Includes bibliographical references and index.
    [Show full text]
  • EXAMINING the WRITINGS of NANA Asmasu: AN
    !"#$%&%&'()*!(+,%)%&'-(./(&#&#(#-$#012(#&(%&3!-)%'#)%.&(./(4#-).,#5( 6.&&!6)%.&-(#$.&'(6.&)!$4.,#,7(-1/%(+.$!&( ( A Thesis submitted to the Faculty of The School of Continuing Studies and of The Graduate School of Arts and Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Liberal Studies By 589:;<=;($8>;??8@(AB#B( ( ( ( Georgetown University Washington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
    [Show full text]
  • A Preliminary Analysis of the Process of Spiritual Jihad Among
    A PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS OF THE PROCESS OF SPIRITUAL JIHAD AMONG U.S. MUSLIMS by SEYMA N. SARITOPRAK Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Master of Arts Thesis Advisor: Julie J. Exline, PhD Department of Psychological Sciences CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY January, 2018 ii CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES We hereby approve the thesis/dissertation of Seyma N. Saritoprak candidate for the Master of Arts degree *. (signed) Julie J. Exline, Ph.D. (chair of the committee) Brooke N. Macnamara, Ph.D. (committee member) Sandra Russ, Ph.D. (committee member) (date) Thursday, June 29th, 2017 *We also certify that written approval has been obtained for any proprietary material contained therein. iii Table of Contents List of Tables .....................................................................................................................vi List of Figures....................................................................................................................vii List of Appendices ...........................................................................................................viii Abstract ..............................................................................................................................ix Literature Review ................................................................................................................1 Spiritual Jihad: An Islamic Perspective ..........................................................................…5
    [Show full text]
  • The Life of Shari'a by Youssef Belal a Dissertation Submitted in Partial
    The life of Shari’a by Youssef Belal A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Anthropology and the Designated Emphasis in Critical Theory in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Stefania Pandolfo Professor Saba Mahmood Professor Brinkley Messick Professor Niklaus Largier Summer 2017 © Copyright 2017 by Youssef Belal All Rights Reserved Abstract The life of Shari’a by Youssef Belal Doctor of Philosophy in Anthropology and the Designated Emphasis in Critical Theory University of California, Berkeley Professor Stefania Pandolfo, Chair This dissertation is a conceptual inquiry about Shari’a exploring distinct and yet interrelated dimensions of the revealed law of Islam: (i) political, (ii) spiritual, (iii) ethical, (iv) epistemic and (v) rational. These dimensions are studied from the perspective of Sunni Islam in revolutionary and post-revolutionary Egypt on the basis of a fieldwork conducted in Al-Azhar Mosque in Cairo in 2012-2014, as well as of works by classical and contemporary Islamic scholars. This study of Shari’a is guided by the following questions: What kind of political subjectivity is enabled by Islamic jurisprudence when dealing with revolutionary protests, power, and order? What kind of spirituality is entailed by Shari’a rules? To what extent is Shari’a a kind of law distinct from contemporary state law that gives shape to a form of ethical life based on the relationship between acts of worship and
    [Show full text]
  • Marrige1 (Pdf)
    The proper method of ghusl involves the The right of the wife following steps: Allah has made her for you a tranquility and comfort (in worry), and a friend and 1. Make the niyyah (intention) to perform shield (against sins). The spouse is a grace of Allah upon ghusl for purification. you. And it is obligatory to have good fellowship with this grace of Allah (i.e. 2. Wash your private parts thoroughly wife), and to respect her and be kind to with water. her, although your rights upon her are greater and her obedience to you is final 3. Perform wudu’ (ablution) except for in all your likes and dislikes so long as it is not a sin. washing of your feet, which you can do Husband's rights over his Wife later while bathing the body. The most important is related to having physical relationship with her.. In ab- 4. Wash the entire body, starting with sence of her husband the duties of the wife include the protection of his rights, your head and the right side, followed by status, wealth and respect. She must the left. not spend his wealth without his permission nor must she reveal his 5. It is preferred that the whole body be secrets. Rather she should be his closest confidante. washed three times. The minimum is She must not let anybody inside the once. house without his permission in his ab- sence. She must value his ideas, plans Having completed the above, you are and provisions that he has prepared for her and other family members and obey considered eligible to perform the salah him under all circumstances.
    [Show full text]