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DSO — the Swedish Experience
DIGITAL SWITCHOVER DSO — the Swedish experience Per Björkman Sveriges Television AB One of the most interesting, complicated, intriguing and political questions for the upcoming years in Europe will be the question of how to handle the spectrum in the UHF band (470 - 862 MHz). Up to now, this has been the frequency space used for analogue television but with the approaching analogue switch-off, this will change. In Sweden, the last analogue transmitter was shut down a year ago and the process for a new spectrum allocation is up and running at full speed. This article takes a closer look at the situation in Sweden. In Sweden, digital terrestrial transmissions started relatively early. Sweden was actually the second European country to launch DDT services, in March 1999, just a couple of months after the UK. During the subsequent years, it was expanded to five multiplexes (muxes), providing national coverage. Mux 1 is the Public Service (PS) bouquet with an outstanding coverage of 99.8% of the Swedish population. Muxes 2 - 4 cover some 98% of the population and Mux 5 about 70%. Today there are 30+ channels in the digital terrestrial network, most of them on subscription from the pay- TV operator Boxer. However, there is also a free-to-air choice comprising the PS channels and some commercial and local channels. In 2005, the close-down of the three analogue channels started. SVT had two channels – SVT1 on VHF and SVT2 on UHF – and the commercial broadcaster TV4 had one channel in the UHF band. During the close-down period, SVT, TV4, Teracom and the “Swedish Digital Commission” joined forces and launched a massive information campaign to prepare all households for the coming switchover. -
Telewizja W Europie: Raporty Powtórne 2008 -- Polska
Telewizja w Europie: Raporty powtórne 2008 POLSKA Published by OPEN SOCIETY INSTITUTE Október 6. u. 12. H-1051 Budapest Hungary 400 West 59th Street New York, NY 10019 USA © OSI/EU Monitoring and Advocacy Program, 2008 All rights reserved. TM and Copyright © 2008 Open Society Institute EU MONITORING AND ADVOCACY PROGRAM Október 6. u. 12. H-1051 Budapest Hungary Websites <www.eumap.org> <www.mediapolicy.org> Design & Layout by Q.E.D. Publishing PODZIĘ KOWANIA Podziękowania Ten raport dotyczący Polski został opracowany w ramach serii raportów monitorujących zatytułowanych „Telewizja w Europie – raporty powtórne 2008”. Raporty te przedstawiają sytuację w dziewięciu krajach z dwudziestu, które obejmowała pierwotna seria z 2005 roku „Telewizje w Europie: regulacje, polityka i niezależność”. Raport z 2008 roku obejmuje kraje: Albanię, Bułgarię, Czechy, Włochy, Litwę, Macedonię, Polskę, Rumunię i Słowację. Obie serie raportów zostały przygotowane przez EU Monitoring and Advocacy Program (Program Monitoringu i Formowania Opinii Unii Europejskiej, EUMAP), będący częścią Open Society Institute (Instytutu Wolnego Społeczeństwa, OSI) oraz przez Network Program (Program Mediów) działający w ramach Open Society Foundation (Fundacji Otwartego Społeczeństwa), we współpracy z lokalnymi ekspertami. EUMAP i NMP wyraża uznanie następującym osobom za ich wiodącą rolę w przygotowaniu i sprawdzeniu raportów krajowych. Ostateczną odpowiedzialność za treść raportów ponoszą jednak wymienione wyżej programy. „Telewizja w Europie – raporty powtórne 2008, Polska” -
A Message That We All Share Title Sheet
A MESSAGE THAT WE ALL SHARE TITLE SHEET A message that we all share A research of the campaign ‘All that we share’ released in 2017 by TV 2 Denmark. In addition, an understanding of the Danish viewers' interaction with the message hereof and a view of the campaign in an international context. MASTER THESIS IN CULTURE, COMMUNICATION & GLOBALISATION 10th semester, June 2020. Aalborg University STUDENTS Cristian Voicu (20180685) Ida Marie Stenumgaard (20181122) SUPERVISOR Birthe Mousten Nielsen CHARACTERS: 281,574 PREFACE The thesis is made from an interest concerning a Danish TV networks’ decision to use the message of connectedness and diversity as part of their brand identity. We find is interesting to research why TV 2 decided to do this and further, how they did it. In addition to this, we want to see how the Danish consumers interact with this message and, given the large international response to the campaign and its message, we also want to investigate the international viewers' perception of the campaign. We want to give a special thanks to the 12 respondents and to Vicky Wassman Dahi who participated in our data collection and contributed with interesting and essential meanings and insights to our research. Further, we want to thank our supervisor, Birthe, for her perspectives and constructive feedback. We hope you enjoy the reading. Abstract Today companies employ increasingly more complex branding strategies as they try to keep up with the competition and with the evolving needs and behaviours of consumers. Brand managers are turning to using cultural or ideological principles as the core of their branding efforts. -
TVP 1 TVP 2 TVN Polsat TV4 TV 6 TVN Siedem TV PULS
STANDARD MEDIUM EXTRA STANDARD EXTRA NAZWA NR NAZWA NR MEDIUM (106) (146) (176) (106) (146) (176) OGÓLNE 15 17 17 Nat Geo Wild 304 TVP 1 001 Animal Planet 305 TVP 2 002 Discovery Channel 306 TVN 003 Discovery Channel 307 Polsat 004 Discovery Science 308 TV4 005 Discovery Turbo Xtra 309 TV 6 006 ID Investigation Discovery 310 TVN Siedem 007 Travel Channel 311 TV PULS 008 BBC Earth 312 TV PULS 2 009 Fokus TV 313 Tele 5 010 RT Documentary 314 TV TRWAM 011 Edusat 315 TTV 012 ROZRYWKA 6 12 15 TVP Polonia 013 TVP Rozrywka 400 Polonia 1 014 TVN Turbo 401 Polsat 2 015 TVN Style 402 TVN 098 Domo+ 403 Polsat 099 Kuchnia+ 404 INFORMACYJNE 12 16 16 BBC Brit 405 TVP Info 100 BBC Lifestyle 406 TVN 24 101 Discovery Life Channel 407 TVN 24 Biznes i Świat 102 TLC 408 TVN Meteo Active 103 Polsat Cafe 409 Polsat News 104 Polsat Play 410 Polsat News 2 105 Food Network 411 TVS 106 ATM Rozrywka 412 BBC World News 108 iTV 413 CNBC 109 iPol 414 Russia Today 110 SPORT 2 6 8 France 24 ENG 111 Eurosport 500 Biełsat TV 112 Eurosport 2 501 Ukraine Today 113 nSport 502 Kazakh TV 114 Polsat Sport 503 Press TV 115 Polsat Sport Extra 504 Arirang 116 Polsat Sport News 505 FILMY I SERIALE 2 8 18 TVP Sport 506 Stopklatka.tv 200 Orange Sport 507 alekino+ 201 DZIECI 1 8 10 Romance TV 202 TVP ABC 600 MGM 203 MiniMini+ 601 FOX 204 Teletoon+ 602 FOX Comedy 205 Disney Channel 603 Kino Polska 206 Disney Junior 604 Polsat Film 207 Disney XD 605 Polsat Romans 208 Nickelodeon HD 606 TVP Seriale 209 Nickelodeon Polska 607 Comedy Central 210 Nick Jr 608 Comedy Central Family 211 Cbeebies -
Drama Directory
2015 UPDATE CONTENTS Acknowlegements ..................................................... 2 Latvia ......................................................................... 124 Introduction ................................................................. 3 Lithuania ................................................................... 127 Luxembourg ............................................................ 133 Austria .......................................................................... 4 Malta .......................................................................... 135 Belgium ...................................................................... 10 Netherlands ............................................................. 137 Bulgaria ....................................................................... 21 Norway ..................................................................... 147 Cyprus ......................................................................... 26 Poland ........................................................................ 153 Czech Republic ......................................................... 31 Portugal ................................................................... 159 Denmark .................................................................... 36 Romania ................................................................... 165 Estonia ........................................................................ 42 Slovakia .................................................................... 174 -
A Channel Guide
Intelsat is the First MEDIA Choice In Africa Are you ready to provide top media services and deliver optimal video experience to your growing audiences? With 552 channels, including 50 in HD and approximately 192 free to air (FTA) channels, Intelsat 20 (IS-20), Africa’s leading direct-to- home (DTH) video neighborhood, can empower you to: Connect with Expand Stay agile with nearly 40 million your digital ever-evolving households broadcasting reach technologies From sub-Saharan Africa to Western Europe, millions of households have been enjoying the superior video distribution from the IS-20 Ku-band video neighborhood situated at 68.5°E orbital location. Intelsat 20 is the enabler for your TV future. Get on board today. IS-20 Channel Guide 2 CHANNEL ENC FR P CHANNEL ENC FR P 947 Irdeto 11170 H Bonang TV FTA 12562 H 1 Magic South Africa Irdeto 11514 H Boomerang EMEA Irdeto 11634 V 1 Magic South Africa Irdeto 11674 H Botswana TV FTA 12634 V 1485 Radio Today Irdeto 11474 H Botswana TV FTA 12657 V 1KZN TV FTA 11474 V Botswana TV Irdeto 11474 H 1KZN TV Irdeto 11594 H Bride TV FTA 12682 H Nagravi- Brother Fire TV FTA 12562 H 1KZN TV sion 11514 V Brother Fire TV FTA 12602 V 5 FM FTA 11514 V Builders Radio FTA 11514 V 5 FM Irdeto 11594 H BusinessDay TV Irdeto 11634 V ABN FTA 12562 H BVN Europa Irdeto 11010 H Access TV FTA 12634 V Canal CVV International FTA 12682 H Ackermans Stores FTA 11514 V Cape Town TV Irdeto 11634 V ACNN FTA 12562 H CapeTalk Irdeto 11474 H Africa Magic Epic Irdeto 11474 H Capricorn FM Irdeto 11170 H Africa Magic Family Irdeto -
Nordisk Film & Tv Fond, Agreement, 2020–2024
NORDISK FILM & TV FOND, AGREEMENT, 2020–2024 Nordic Council of Ministers (the culture ministers) and the Danish Broadcasting Corporation (DR), TV2 Danmark A/S, Yleisradio OY, MTV OY, the Icelandic National Broadcasting Service (RUV), Síminn, Sýn hf / Stöð 2, the Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation (NRK), TV2 A/S Norway, Discovery Networks Norway, Sveriges Television AB, TV4 AB, Discovery Networks Sweden, C More Entertainment, NENT/Viaplay, the Danish Film Institute, the Finnish Film Foundation, the Icelandic Film Centre, the Norwegian Film Institute and the Swedish Film Institute. OBJECTIVE ARTICLE 1 The purpose of the Nordisk Film & TV Fond, henceforth referred to as the Fund, is to promote the production and distribution of Nordic audiovisual works of high quality, in accordance with rules set out in the Fund’s statutes and administrative guidelines. STATUS AND ACTIVITIES ARTICLE 2 1. The Fund is subject to the legal requirements that apply to funds in the country in which it is based. 2. The Fund must operate in accordance with its statutes, which are enclosed with this agreement, and with the administrative guidelines laid down by the Fund’s Board. ARTICLE 3 1. The above-mentioned parties (hereinafter referred to as the Parties) to this agreement (the Agreement), agree that the Nordic Council of Ministers (the culture ministers), in consultation with the Parties, will lay down statutes for the Fund’s activities. The statutes must at all times be in accordance with the relevant legislation in the country in which the Fund is based. 2. The Nordic Council of Ministers can, in consultation with the Parties, make changes and additions to the statutes. -
Power, Communication, and Politics in the Nordic Countries
POWER, COMMUNICATION, AND POLITICS IN THE NORDIC COUNTRIES POWER, COMMUNICATION, POWER, COMMUNICATION, AND POLITICS IN THE NORDIC COUNTRIES The Nordic countries are stable democracies with solid infrastructures for political dia- logue and negotiations. However, both the “Nordic model” and Nordic media systems are under pressure as the conditions for political communication change – not least due to weakened political parties and the widespread use of digital communication media. In this anthology, the similarities and differences in political communication across the Nordic countries are studied. Traditional corporatist mechanisms in the Nordic countries are increasingly challenged by professionals, such as lobbyists, a development that has consequences for the processes and forms of political communication. Populist polit- ical parties have increased their media presence and political influence, whereas the news media have lost readers, viewers, listeners, and advertisers. These developments influence societal power relations and restructure the ways in which political actors • Edited by: Eli Skogerbø, Øyvind Ihlen, Nete Nørgaard Kristensen, & Lars Nord • Edited by: Eli Skogerbø, Øyvind Ihlen, Nete Nørgaard communicate about political issues. This book is a key reference for all who are interested in current trends and develop- ments in the Nordic countries. The editors, Eli Skogerbø, Øyvind Ihlen, Nete Nørgaard Kristensen, and Lars Nord, have published extensively on political communication, and the authors are all scholars based in the Nordic countries with specialist knowledge in their fields. Power, Communication, and Politics in the Nordic Nordicom is a centre for Nordic media research at the University of Gothenburg, Nordicomsupported is a bycentre the Nordic for CouncilNordic of mediaMinisters. research at the University of Gothenburg, supported by the Nordic Council of Ministers. -
Herefore Block Exempted
EFTA ESA Surveillance Authority Brussels, 13 December 2019 Case No: 82920 Document No: 1093911 Discovery Networks Norway AS Advokatfirmaet Wiersholm AS Attn: Thomas Naalsund Postboks 1400 Vika 0115 Oslo Norway By registered mail Subject: Alleged unlawful aid to TV 2 Dear Mr. Naalsund, 1 Summary (1) The EFTA Surveillance Authority ("the Authority”) informs you that, having assessed the agreement between the Ministry of Culture and TV 2 AS ("TV 2”), under which TV 2 is granted compensation for providing public broadcasting services ("the measure”), the Authority concludes that the measure falls under the SGEI Decision1 and is therefore block exempted. Consequently, your complaint is rejected as unfounded. (2) The Authority has based its assessment on the following considerations. 2 Procedure (3) By letter dated 12 December 2018,2 Discovery Networks Norway AS ("the complainant” or "Discovery”) lodged a complaint against the measure. (4) The Norwegian authorities submitted their comments to the complaint by letter dated 19 February 2019.3 1 Commission Decision 2012/21/EU of 20 December 2011 on the application of Article 106(2) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union to State aid in the form of public service compensation granted to certain undertakings entrusted with the operation of services of general economic interest (OJ L 7, 11.1.2012, p. 3). Referred to at point 1h of Annex XV to the EEA Agreement, see EEA Joint Committee Decision No 66/2012 of 30.3.2012. 2 Document No 1043260. 3 Document No 1053237. ■_________________________________________________________________________ Rue Belliard 35, B-1040 Brussels, tel: +32 2 286 18 11, www.eftasurv.int Page 2 EFTA Surveillance Authority (5) The Authority requested information from the Norwegian authorities by letter dated 2 April 2019,4 and the Norwegian authorities replied on 14 June 2019.5 (6) The Authority discussed the case with the Norwegian authorities in a video conference on 15 May 2019 and at the annual package meeting in Oslo on 27 September 2019. -
2010 Twitter: #PE10 #TVD01
TV DOCUMENTARY 01 Leuven Hulp At the beginning of 2009 a number of prisoners from the Leuven Help auxiliary prison in Leuven took part in a theatre workshop. The improvisations and rehearsals within the prison walls were filmed over a period of three months, culminating in a performance in front Belgium of an audience. For three months prisoners were filmed, often day and night - including in the cells, in which they were locked up 22 hours a day. The viewers are thus privileged witnesses of the day-to-day life of Entering organisation: Nico, Bogdan, Dilges, Christos, Peter, Antonio and Ali. They see Vlaamse Radio- en Televisieomroep - VRT them as they walk round the prison courtyard, as they go about the Contact: Franky Audenaerde tasks they are given to do and in their cells. They see them during Email: [email protected] the day, but also during the long nights. They observe their troubled relationship with the outside world, their often hopeless situations Author/s: and their survival strategies. Joeri Weyn, Yoohan Leyssens, Luc Haekens As a viewer you are constantly subjected to a conflict of feelings: on Directors: Joeri Weyn, Yoohan Leyssens, Luc Haekens the one hand you empathise with the person, on the other hand you Camera: Joeri Weyn & Yoohan Leyssens cannot avoid the reprehensible, often violent deeds of the criminal. Commissioning editor: Michel Vanhove Nico says to theatre-maker Thomas, ‘You often say ‘experienced’ but Email: [email protected] you should see it as ‘committed’. Dilges raps in his cell, ‘You know, Production company: Woestijnvis but you do it anyway, yo’. -
Tailwind® 500/550 with RDU TV Programming for Europe
Tailwind® 500/550 with RDU TV programming for Europe European Programming 23 CNBC Europe E 57 WDR Köln G 91 N24 Austria G 125 EinsPlus G ® for Tailwind 500/550 with RDU 24 Sonlife Broadcasting Network E 58 WDR Bielefeld G 92 rbb Berlin G 126 PHOENIX G A Arabic G German P Portuguese 25 Russia Today E 59 WDR Dortmund G 93 rbb Brandenburg G 127 SIXX G D Deutch K Korean S Spanish 26 GOD Channel E 60 WDR Düsseldorf G 94 NDR FS MV G 128 sixx Austria G E English M Multi T Turkish F French Po Polish 27 BVN TV D 61 WDR Essen G 95 NDR FS HH G 129 TELE 5 G 28 TV Record SD P 62 WDR Münster G 96 NDR FS NDS G 130 DMAX G Standard Definition Free-to-Air channel 29 TELESUR S 63 WDR Siegen G 97 NDR FS SH G 131 DMAX Austria G 30 TVGA S 64 Das Erste G 98 MDR Sachsen G 132 SPORT1 G The following channel list is effective April 21, 2016. Channels listed are subject to change 31 TBN Espana S 65 hr-fernsehen G 99 MDR S-Anhalt G 133 Eurosport 1 Deutschland G without notice. 32 TVE INTERNACIONAL EUROPA S 66 Bayerisches FS Nord G 100 MDR Thüringen G 134 Schau TV G Astra 33 CANAL 24 HORAS S 67 Bayerisches FS Süd G 101 SWR Fernsehen RP G 135 Folx TV G 34 Cubavision Internacional S 68 ARD-alpha G 102 SWR Fernsehen BW G 136 SOPHIA TV G 1 France 24 (in English) E 35 RT Esp S 69 ZDF G 103 DELUXE MUSIC G 137 Die Neue Zeit TV G 2 France 24 (en Français) F 36 Canal Algerie F 70 ZDFinfo G 104 n-tv G 138 K-TV G 3 Al Jazeera English E 37 Algerie 3 A 71 zdf_neo G 105 RTL Television G 139 a.tv G 4 NHK World TV E 38 Al Jazeera Channel A 72 zdf.kultur G 106 RTL FS G 140 TVA-OTV -
Must-Carry Rules, and Access to Free-DTT
Access to TV platforms: must-carry rules, and access to free-DTT European Audiovisual Observatory for the European Commission - DG COMM Deirdre Kevin and Agnes Schneeberger European Audiovisual Observatory December 2015 1 | Page Table of Contents Introduction and context of study 7 Executive Summary 9 1 Must-carry 14 1.1 Universal Services Directive 14 1.2 Platforms referred to in must-carry rules 16 1.3 Must-carry channels and services 19 1.4 Other content access rules 28 1.5 Issues of cost in relation to must-carry 30 2 Digital Terrestrial Television 34 2.1 DTT licensing and obstacles to access 34 2.2 Public service broadcasters MUXs 37 2.3 Must-carry rules and digital terrestrial television 37 2.4 DTT across Europe 38 2.5 Channels on Free DTT services 45 Recent legal developments 50 Country Reports 52 3 AL - ALBANIA 53 3.1 Must-carry rules 53 3.2 Other access rules 54 3.3 DTT networks and platform operators 54 3.4 Summary and conclusion 54 4 AT – AUSTRIA 55 4.1 Must-carry rules 55 4.2 Other access rules 58 4.3 Access to free DTT 59 4.4 Conclusion and summary 60 5 BA – BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA 61 5.1 Must-carry rules 61 5.2 Other access rules 62 5.3 DTT development 62 5.4 Summary and conclusion 62 6 BE – BELGIUM 63 6.1 Must-carry rules 63 6.2 Other access rules 70 6.3 Access to free DTT 72 6.4 Conclusion and summary 73 7 BG – BULGARIA 75 2 | Page 7.1 Must-carry rules 75 7.2 Must offer 75 7.3 Access to free DTT 76 7.4 Summary and conclusion 76 8 CH – SWITZERLAND 77 8.1 Must-carry rules 77 8.2 Other access rules 79 8.3 Access to free DTT