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Early Mycenaean Arkadia: Space and Place(S) of an Inland and Mountainous Region
Early Mycenaean Arkadia: Space and Place(s) of an Inland and Mountainous Region Eleni Salavoura1 Abstract: The concept of space is an abstract and sometimes a conventional term, but places – where people dwell, (inter)act and gain experiences – contribute decisively to the formation of the main characteristics and the identity of its residents. Arkadia, in the heart of the Peloponnese, is a landlocked country with small valleys and basins surrounded by high mountains, which, according to the ancient literature, offered to its inhabitants a hard and laborious life. Its rough terrain made Arkadia always a less attractive area for archaeological investigation. However, due to its position in the centre of the Peloponnese, Arkadia is an inevitable passage for anyone moving along or across the peninsula. The long life of small and medium-sized agrarian communities undoubtedly owes more to their foundation at crossroads connecting the inland with the Peloponnesian coast, than to their potential for economic growth based on the resources of the land. However, sites such as Analipsis, on its east-southeastern borders, the cemetery at Palaiokastro and the ash altar on Mount Lykaion, both in the southwest part of Arkadia, indicate that the area had a Bronze Age past, and raise many new questions. In this paper, I discuss the role of Arkadia in early Mycenaean times based on settlement patterns and excavation data, and I investigate the relation of these inland communities with high-ranking central places. In other words, this is an attempt to set place(s) into space, supporting the idea that the central region of the Peloponnese was a separated, but not isolated part of it, comprising regions that are also diversified among themselves. -
Greece: Peloponnese – 5 Nights Remote Mountain Villages of Southern Greece
Telephone: +44 (0) 1722 322 652 Email: [email protected] Greece: Peloponnese – 5 nights Remote mountain villages of Southern Greece https://www.onfootholidays.co.uk/routes/greece-peloponnese/greece-peloponnese-5-nights/ Route Summary At a glance Greece - Peloponnese 5 night option (4 days walking) from Lagadia to Dimitsana, missing the night in Elati. Add extra nights in Vitina, Stemnitsa and Dimitsana to relax and experience the culture of the region. How much walking? Full days: 14-22½ kms per day, 5-8½ hrs walking Using shortening options: 9-16 kms per day, 2½-5 hrs walking using taxi starts Max. Grade: page 1/8 The Menalon Trail, named after the massif that forms the backbone of the Peloponnese (all of mainland Greece south of the Corinth Canal), uses many of the old paths and mule tracks that linked the villages with the fields, pastures and forests of this remote part of the region – it’s about as far from the sea and its undoubted attractions as you can get. With scenic hill walking, and some very pretty and thriving ancient stone villages, it is best used as the core of a longer holiday in the region – perhaps you could take in the sites of Mycenae, Epidaurus, Olympia and many others; hiring a car from the airport will also reduce transfer costs (see “prices”). This is an area visited by Greeks in the winter, while the spring and autumn are the preserve of the hill walkers. Even the summer is possible (though July in particular can be very hot) as much of the walking is in native pine and fir forest, with dappled sunlight enlivening the shade. -
2003-1110 Floril'ge Gr'ce EN
2003 en ÅËËÁÄÁ Regions in action, a country on the move A selection of successful projects supported by the Structural Funds in Greece European Commission The European Commission wishes to thank the national, regional and local organisations, including private enterprises, which collaborated and provided the necessary information for this publication. Photographs (pages): Mike St Maur Sheil (1, 2-3, 4-5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 13, 18, 19, 20, 21, 23, 24, 25, 29, 32, 33, 35, 39), National Centre for Marine Research (9), Egnatia Odos SA (14), DEPA (15), Ministry of Development (16, 17), Thessaloniki International Fair SA, Central Greece Region (26), Western Macedonia Region (28), Region of the Ionian Islands (30), Regional phytosanitary protection and quality control centre of Ioannina (31), Northern Aegean Sea Region (34), Cultural Foundation of the Bank of Piraeus (36), Larissa Employment Promotion Centre (37), DEH SA (40), Special management service for URBAN Community initiative programmes, AN.KA SA (42), Marine Biology Institute of Crete (43). Cover picture: a metro station in Athens. Further information on the EU Structural Funds can be found at the following address: European Commission Directorate-General for Regional Policy http://europa.eu.int/comm/regional_policy/index_en.htm Additional information on the European Union is available on the Internet. It can be accessed through the Europa server (http://europa.eu.int). The European Commission publishes this brochure to enhance public access to information about its initiatives, European Union policies in general and the ERDF in particular. Our goal is to keep this information timely and accurate. If errors are brought to our attention, we will try to correct them. -
Water in Religion
1.1. WATER IN RELIGION Vital factor for human life, but also for animal and vegetal life, water represents one of the most important element that exists, and, at the same time, the symbol of soul cleansing and holy life. Also, water has an important role in many religions and that results from the quality of being a cleaner and, at the same time, the one that purifies the body and soul. Likewise, the water is vivifying, the one which receives and offers the living possibility, the one which can provide life.The well known historian of the religions, Mircea Eliade, said that water symbolizes the totality of the virtualities, being the matrix of all the living possibilities. Waters implies regeneration, and that’s how it becomes the symbol of life Water is the one which creates, yet the one that can destroy life and that’s why it is seen from many points of view by the believers of different 1 religions. That’s why the meaning of it in different religions cause not only curiosity but also interest and diversity. In Buddhism, water is associated with the life beyond, for that reason water is poured in a bowl placed in front of the dead and the Buddhist monk (who recites the prayer). As rain fills the rivers that pours into ocean, just like how the soul will reach from where he left. In hinduism water has cleaning powers, that’s why it has such a special role that can be seen especially in the 7 sacred rivers: Ganges, Yamuna, Godavari, Sarasvati, Narmada, Sindhu and Kaveri. -
Motorcycle Tour Greece, in the Heart of Arcadia and Ancient Olympia, Self
Motorcycle tour Greece, in the heart of Arcadia and Ancient Olympia, self guided on a BMW Motorcycle tour Greece, in the heart of Arcadia and Ancient Olympia, self guided on a BMW Duration Difficulty Support vehicle 3 días Easy-Normal Нет Language Guide en Нет Embark on an exhilarating journey that will help you appreciate the remarkable history of the region and unwind at delightful sites with a drink in your hand. Ride through lovely villages, examine ancient sites, and learn about the Ancient Olympic Games. Arcadia lies at the center of the Peloponnese peninsula and its varied landscape, large mountains (Mainalo and Parnonas) and Argolis Bay make it an ideal year round destination. It presents landscapes of incomparable beauty, areas of exciting archaeological interest and historic locations. Its first inhabitants were the Arcadians, one of the oldest most prominent tribes of the Peloponnese. Spread out along the wooded slopes with their stone, tile-roofed homes and churches are Stemnitsa, Dimitsana and Karytaina. Each village has its own long history, natural beauty and array of attractions. In Dimitsana you’ll visit the Library, the open-air Water-Power Museum and be impressed with the amphitheatrically built of this unique village. In Stemnitsa, you’ll admire the clock tower of St George’s Orthodox Church, as well as the Monasteries of Prodromos and the Philosofos Monastery. In Karytaina you’ll be impressed by the architecture as well as the amazing castle one of the well- fortified in the Peloponnese. In western Peloponnese, in the prefecture of Ilia, lies the "Valley of Gods". -
Filiki Etaireia: the Rise of a Secret Society in the Making of the Greek Revolution
Bard College Bard Digital Commons Senior Projects Spring 2017 Bard Undergraduate Senior Projects Spring 2017 Filiki Etaireia: The rise of a secret society in the making of the Greek revolution Nicholas Michael Rimikis Bard College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.bard.edu/senproj_s2017 Part of the European History Commons This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License. Recommended Citation Rimikis, Nicholas Michael, "Filiki Etaireia: The rise of a secret society in the making of the Greek revolution" (2017). Senior Projects Spring 2017. 317. https://digitalcommons.bard.edu/senproj_s2017/317 This Open Access work is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been provided to you by Bard College's Stevenson Library with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this work in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights- holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/or on the work itself. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Filiki Etaireia: The Rise of a Secret Society in the making of the Greek revolution Senior project submitted to the division of social studies of Bard College Nicholas Rimikis Annandale-on-Hudson, New York May 2017 A note on translation This project discusses the origins of the Greek war of independence, and thus the greater part of the source material used, has been written in the Greek language. -
Arcadia - Olympia
Arcadia - Olympia Table of Contents Trip Highlights, Map, Tour Details, Itinerary, What’s included, Itinerary Changes, Terrain, Condition Grading, Accommodation, Starting point and getting there, Food, Weather, Gear checklist, Currency & Banking, Passports, Visas Ignore the islands, turn left in Athens and head towards the Peloponnese, Europe’s deep south. You will find staggering landscapes, soaring mountains and the mythical heart of Greece. Moreover, you will fill your lungs with the scent of olives, oranges, cypresses and history. We start in Athens and we first drive towards the temple of Apollo Epicurius, an exceptionally large, well-preserved and mysterious Classical temple, located on a remote mountainside. It is unique in many ways, not least in its daring combination of Doric, Ionic and Corinthian elements. After lunch in the nearby village of Andritsaina follows the visit to Dimitsana, one of the most fascinating mountain villages in Greece. The afternoon is dedicated to a hike on a historic trail along the scenic Lousios Gorge, which crosses ancient stone bridges and passes by old monasteries hanging off the cliffs. Next morning, we will drive to our next destination Olympia, where like the racers starting at the first Olympic Games in 776BC and every fifth year thereafter, you can still put your toe on the starting stone. Trip Highlights - Be amazed by the Unesco World Heritage listed site of Apollo Epicurius, one of the best preserved ancient monuments at an elevation of 1,131m - Hike on cobblestone paths connecting the centuries old monasteries of the Lousios gorge - Discover the delights of charming mountain-top villages in the Arcadia region - Marvel at the sanctuary of Ancient Olympia, the birthplace of the Olympic Games Map Tour Details Dates: From May to October Days/Nights: 2 days / 1 nights Price: Contact us for price Theme: Hiking & Trekking/ Cultural Single supplement: Cost based on request. -
MONTAZ 04 PATRA.Cdr
DISTOS Arma PlakaDilessi Mazi Eleonas Ag. Kiriaki a J AgiaTriada AONIONFIELD 9,5 Dilessi Pigadaki Halkoutsi Kon/nos N.EVOIKOSKOLPOS 1549 Evangelistria 2,5 2 Shimatari 2,5 5 Argiro 3 q Panagia Skala NeaPalatia p Stenos KOLPOS THESPIES 4,5 7,5 3 2 2 5,5 3 Mpoufalo 3 2 N.Kalidona Psathopirgos Ag.Nikolaos Tarsos 3,5 c Inoi 6,5 Kamari Oropú Paralia ep KianiAkti Akr.Andromahi Akr.Mounta 3 c bce Tanagra 3,5 Par.Zarakon SHINIAS 1,5 q ANTIKIRAS Mavromati 2,5 8 2,5 1,5 Zarakes Akr.Antirio K.Arahovitika 2,5 6,5 Kalithea TANAGRA EVIA 5 Tourlida q 32 Ag.Athanassios 1561 1526 Askri 3,5 3,5 5,5 Vagia 1,5THIVA 3,5 Sessas 5 9 5 5 Antirio 3,5 2 KatoRodini 8,5 MakriaMalia AgiaAna 1,5 2,5 Ag.Apostoli AG.SOSTIS Arahovitika (Askrea) 2 1 5,5 Inofita Sikamino 4 Ag.Dimitrios 3 q TSAROUHI 2,5 Thespies Tahi 2,5 Markopoulo ParaliaKalamou 3,5 OXIA 27 Ag.Andreas Makariotissasmon. Leontari 6 9 6,5 Oropos 3 Kalamos THOLI PROKOPANISTOS 3 Drepano Lambiri Neohori 2,5 Ambelohori Almiropotamos pRio Ag.Vassilios Rodini Ziria Pefka 1748 a 7 Asopia 5,5 1,5 J 2 Bouka AMBELOS Panagia 14 3 Neohoraki c3,5 Panagia 4 Akr.Evinos qe 2 2 2 Ag.Nikolaos Lutúfi 5 11 Milessi Ieo Messohoria Platani AnoZiria DASKALIO a Domvousmon. 4,5 Å962 Ag.Thomas 5,5 1 Asprohori AMFIARAION 4 8 Kamares Longos Kalamiotissa Klidi 22 79 Livissi Ag.Dimitrios 1,5 5 Argira Akr.Makrinikolas Akr.Ag.Pangalos 6 9 3 Ag.Nektariosmon. -
Centre and Periphery in the 1874 Greek Elections: Competition for Political Control in Gortynia*
Katerina Gardikas Alexander Centre and Periphery in the 1874 Greek Elections: Competition for Political Control in Gortynia* “Thé whole of Classical mythology might represent the relics of a gigantic ‘song map’: that all the to-ing and fro-ing of gods and goddesses, the caves and sacred springs, the sphinxes and chi- maeras, and all the men and women who became nightingales or ravens, echoes or narcissi, stones or stars - could all be inter preted in terms of totemic geography”. Bruce Chatwin, The Songlines. In his article “Regionalism and Local Community”, John Campbell touches upon the issue of territorial identity in modem Greek culture, suggesting that regional sentiment for such large administrative units as the Morea or Roumeli, unlike that observed in Spain and Italy, is rela tively weak, when compared to its traditional identification with the historical district (επαρχία, the Ottoman qaza) and the community, i.e. the village or the town1. Taking Campbell’s position as a starting point, I shall examine some familiar properties of Greek national political culture with particular reference to the tension between centre and periphery, using the district of Gortynia as a case study2.1 shall focus on * This paper was presented in preliminary form in Monemvasia at the 6th annual symposium of the Monemvasiotikos Homilos on the “Contribution oF the Peloponnese to the Development of Modem Hellenism”, 23-25 July, 1993. 1. J. K. Campbell, “Regionalism and Local Community”, in Muriel Dimen, Ernestine Friedl (eds). Regional Variation in Modem Greece and Cyprus: Toward a Perspective on the Ethnography of Greece, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, voi. -
Peloponnese – Menalon Trail – Self-Guided: 8-Day Trekking on the Peloponnese Along the ERA-Certified Menalon Trail 2021 (MTWT311I)
AnnaHiking Active holidays in Greece www.annahiking.nl Peloponnese – Menalon Trail – self-guided: 8-day trekking on the Peloponnese along the ERA-certified Menalon Trail 2021 (MTWT311I) Our hiking philosophy: active during the day, and in the afternoon a warm shower, a good meal and a comfortable bed in a small-scale accommodation. We invite you to join us! more information: www.annahiking.nl (8-2-2021) MTWT311I: Trekking along the Menalon Trail, a Leading Quality Trail About AnnaHiking and S-Cape In 1991 we visited Greece for the first time. Our love for the country, the culture, the climate, the food, the language and the Greek has grown ever since. We feel at home here and want to communicate this feeling to others. Many people are familiar with the Greek beaches: is there more? Sure! The mountaineous mainland offers the traditional way of living, close to nature. Here you won’t find beaches, but gurgling streams with waterfalls, small houses hugging the mountainside and welcoming people. We’d love to introduce you to this side of Greece! Our colleague S-Cape in Athens explored the route for you. As an individual traveller we offer you a roadbook with tour descriptions, GPS-tracks and marked detailed maps, so you can find your way easily. The roadbook also offers several useful trivia and background information. The tour location General information about the tour and the Menalon Trail You walk in the Arkadia district on the Peloponnese, the southern mainland of Greece. The Menalon Trail is a 75 km long mountain trail, in 2015 qualified by ERA as Leading Quality Trail/Best of Europe. -
Athens and the Peloponnese
G R E E C E A T H E N S A N D T H E P E L O P O N N E S E October 12 - 21, 2019 W W W . G E N O M I C K I T C H E N . C O M @ G E N O M I C K I T C H E N A T H E N S A N D T H E P E L O P O N N E S E P R E L I M I N A R Y P R O G R A M All activities may be subject to adaptation and change of schedule. A detailed itinerary is available to you after registration. Additional local experts will join us during the program to share their knowledge of Greek food, local traditions, and culture. You will have the chance to taste local products such as mountain teas, honey and much more! DAY ONE - ARRIVAL AND WELCOME Arrival in Athens Electra Palace Hotel Welcome dinner at Kuzina restaurant DAY TWO - THE HISTORY AND CULTURE OF ATHENS Private tour of the Acropolis and museum, Panathenaic stadium, Parliament House, Agora, Thiseio, Monastiraki. Lunch and dinner included DAY THREE - PATRAS Visit the Achaia Clauss winery for a private tasting. Cooking demo featuring traditional ingredients and cuisine followed by lunch: Rio Equestrian Club Free time to relax and browse in Patras Byzantino Hotel W W W . G E N O M I C K I T C H E N . C O M F B . -
Politismos, Vol. 1, Issue 1, March 2021
1821 200th Anniversary of the Greek War of Independence 2021 Πολιτισμός Politismos Ελευθερία ή θάνατος VOLUME 1/ISSUE 1 MARCH 2021 Cultural Committee Holy Trinity Greek Orthodox church 250 Gallows Hill Road Westfield, NJ 07090 contents Πολιτισμός Politismos Archiepiscopal and synodal encyclical for the feast of “Civilization” - “Culture” the annunciation and the 200th anniversary of the Greek revolution iii from the Greek word polis (city state) as related to politis Welcome 1 (citizen) Peter Tarhanidis, PhD Tribute to Barbara Manos 2 Helen Constantinides Bruno Ζήτω η Ελλάς ! A Timeline of the struggle for Greek Independence 3 Peter Tarhanidis, PhD Athonite academy — modern Greek enlightenment 5 Helen Constantinides Bruno Listing of the heroes and heroines of the war for Greek independence 6 The contribution of patriarch Gregory E’ to the struggle for Greek independence 7 Celia Kapsomera Rigas Feraios 10 Helen Constantinides Bruno Theodoros Kolokotronis 11 “When we revolted, we said first for Helen Constantinides Bruno our Christian Faith and then for the Laskarina bouboulina - Georgios karaiskakis 12 Nation.” Theodoros Kolokotronis Helen Constantinides Bruno the Hellenic national anthem 13 Yμνος εἰς τὴν Ἐλευθερίαν peter Tarhanidis , PhD 1821 celebratory events 14 Hellas— by Percy Shelley Ht cultural committee 15 did you know Helen Constantinides Bruno https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W2KUxkA9JFw Aς κρατήσουν οι χοροί - Let the Dances Last - Dionysis Savopoulos Grateful Ellas Official video commemorating the 200th anniversary for the fight