Arizona Department of Health Services Division of Public Health Services Bureau of Health Systems Development

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Arizona Department of Health Services Division of Public Health Services Bureau of Health Systems Development Arizona Department of Health Services Division of Public Health Services Bureau of Health Systems Development Designation of Arizona Medically Underserved Areas October 2016 Douglas A. Ducey, Governor Cara M. Christ, Director http://www.azdhs.gov/prevention/health-systems-development/data-reports-maps/index.php#reports BUREAU OF HEALTH SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT, Arizona Department of Health Services October 2016 Page 1 of 25 INTRODUCTION The Arizona Medically Underserved Area (AzMUA) report is prepared by the Arizona Department of Health Services, as mandated by A.R.S. § 36-2352. Within the Arizona Department of Health Services, Division of Public Health, the Bureau of Health Systems Development (HSD) is responsible for activities associated with the implementation of A.R.S. § 36-2352. HSD is responsible for assisting communities in obtaining both state and federal shortage designations. Additionally, HSD manages the Arizona Loan Repayment Programs established by A.R.S. § 36-2172 and A.R.S. § 36-2174. The Arizona Loan Repayment Programs provide incentives in the form of loan repayment for primary health care providers to work in medically underserved areas. The Arizona Rural Private Practice Loan Repayment Program utilizes AzMUA designation as a criteria. Non-Department programs that require AzMUA designation include: the Arizona Medical Student Loan Program under A.R.S. Title 15, Chapter 13, Article 7, and priority consideration by the University of Arizona School of Medicine under A.R.S. § 15-1751 for applicants who demonstrate a willingness to practice in the state's underserved areas and the establishment of health service districts pursuant to A.R.S. Title 48, Chapter 16, Article 1. CRITERIA The AzMUA designation is used for planning the delivery of primary care services. The process for AzMUA designation began with the identification of rational service areas in Arizona which reflect demographics, political subdivisions, and primary care utilization patterns. The rational service areas, called Primary Care Areas (PCAs), were revised in 2014 with a repeatable methodology that can be implemented each decade to reflect the most recent decennial census. The new PCAs have size limits, both in area and population, which make them conducive to small area statistical analysis. The Primary Care Index is used to assign points to each PCA based on data gathered from state and federal agencies. PCAs scoring in the top 25% or having a score greater than 55 (out of a possible 121) on the Primary Care Index are designated as AzMUAs. Additionally, by Arizona Statute, all federally designated Primary Care Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSAs) are also considered AzMUAs. AzMUA designations are valid for two years. Because of a transition to a new shortage designation application system at the federal level, HPSAs have not yet been updated to the newest PCA boundaries. For this report, any PCA with at least one of its census tracts currently designated as a HPSA is considered an AzMUA. It is anticipated that HPSA boundaries will align with current PCA boundaries by 2018. REPORT COMPONENTS In accordance with A.R.S. § 36-2352, this Biennial AzMUA Report contains a list and map of currently designated Primary Care Areas, as well as a summary of resources provided to communities based on the AzMUA designation. This includes a listing and map of current Arizona State Loan Repayment Program sites. The full 2016 AzMUA Report includes a list of Census Tract identifiers for designated areas. Please reference the following rules for additional information: -- The Arizona Medically Underserved Areas Health Services rule can be found in Title 9A.A.C. Chapter 24. -- The administrative rules for the Primary Care Provider Loan Repayment Program and the Rural Private Primary Care Provider Loan Repayment Program can be found here. http://www.azdhs.gov/prevention/health-systems-development/data-reports-maps/index.php#reports BUREAU OF HEALTH SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT, Arizona Department of Health Services October 2016 Page 2 of 25 SUMMARY Currently, Arizona has 98 AzMUAs; 12 of these AzMUAs lie within the boundaries of Indian Tribal land. There is no change in total number of AzMUAs since the last biennial report, published in 2014. Through the use of AzMUA designations, resources can be targeted to those communities facing the greatest challenges in the provision of primary care services. The Department continues to work closely with communities and organizations in exploring appropriate designation, supporting expansion of primary health care servies, and improving access to primary health care through workforce recruitment and retention programs. Further information regarding the designation of medically underserved areas is available from the Arizona Department of Health Services, Bureau of Health Systems Development, 602-542-1219 or electronically here. http://www.azdhs.gov/prevention/health-systems-development/data-reports-maps/index.php#reports BUREAU OF HEALTH SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT, Arizona Department of Health Services October 2016 Page 3 of 25 Arizona Medically Underserved Areas (AzMUAs)* October 2016 AzMUA Name Census Tracts Other Places in Area HPSA - Primary Care Health Professional Shortage Area PCA - Primary Care Area Ahwatukee Foothills 0131167.07, 0131167.08, 0131167.09, 0131167.10, Ahwatukee, Burgundy Hill, Cambridge Heights, Village 0131167.11, 0131167.12, 0131167.13, 0131167.14, Gila Range, Ma Ha Tuak Range, Parkside 0131167.15, 0131167.17, 0131167.18, 0131167.19, 0131167.20, 0131167.21, 0131167.25, 0131167.27, 0131167.28, 0131167.29, 0131167.30, 0131167.31, 0131167.33 Ajo 0194704.00 Ajo, Chico Shunie, Childs, Gibson, Gunsight, John The Baptist, Lukeville, Mexican Town, Quitobaquito, Rowood, The Adobe, Why Alhambra Village0131058.00, 0131059.00, 0131060.01, 0131060.02, Alhambra 0131060.03, 0131061.00, 0131062.00, 0131066.00, 0131067.01, 0131067.02, 0131067.03, 0131068.01, 0131068.02, 0131069.00, 0131070.00, 0131071.01, 0131071.02, 0131072.01, 0131072.02, 0131073.00, 0131074.00, 0131075.00, 0131088.02, 0131089.02, 0131090.01, 0131090.02, 0131090.03, 0131091.01, 0131091.02, 0131092.00, 0131169.00 Apache Junction0134201.16, 0210003.07, 0210003.08, 0210003.09, Apache Junction, Apache Junction, Bluebird 0210003.10, 0210003.11, 0210003.12, 0210003.13, Mine, Bulldog Mine, Goldfield, Goldfield Mine, 0210003.14, 0210003.15, 0210003.17, 0210003.18 Palm Springs, Youngberg Avondale0130610.13, 0130610.14, 0130610.15, 0130610.21, Avondale, Cashion 0130612.00, 0130614.01, 0130614.02, 0130820.19, 0130820.20, 0130820.21, 0130820.22, 0130820.23, 0130820.24, 0130820.25, 0130820.26, 0130820.27, 0130822.08, 0130822.09, 0130822.10, 0130822.11 Benson 0030003.01, 0030003.02, 0030003.03 Benson, Bradberry, Cascabel, Chamiso, Fenner, Curtiss, Dragoon, Hookers Hot Springs, Johnson, Land, Mescal, Pomerene, Saint David, Sibyl, Tully Bisbee 0030010.00, 0030011.00, 0030012.00, 0030020.01, Bakerville, Bisbee, Bisbee Junction, Black Gap, 0030020.02, 0030021.00 Bledsoe, Briggs, Forrest, Copper Queen, Corta Junction, Don Luis, Galena, Hereford, Highland Park, Huachuca Terrace, Lowell, Miracle Valley, Naco, Neff, Nicksville, Palominas, Paul Spur, Ramsey, Rancho De Hannon, Rancho Del Rio, Rileys B Encinar, Rileys El Encinar, Saginaw, San Pedro, Sierra Vista Southeast, South Bisbee, Stark, Sunnyside, Tintown, Warren http://www.azdhs.gov/prevention/health-systems-development/data-reports-maps/index.php#reports BUREAU OF HEALTH SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT, Arizona Department of Health Services October 2016 Page 4 of 25 AzMUA Name Census Tracts Other Places in Area HPSA - Primary Care Health Professional Shortage Area PCA - Primary Care Area Black Canyon City0250014.01, 0250014.02, 0250015.00 Arcosanti, Big Reef Mill, Black Canyon City, Black Rock Mine, Bradshaw City, Briggs, Bumble Bee, Burro John, Button Mine, Casa Rosa, Castle Hot Springs, Champie Ranch, Chilean Mill, Cedar Mill, East Fort, Fort Misery, Cleator, Columbia, Congress, Constellation, Copperopolis, Cordes, Cordes Junction, Cordes Lakes, Crown King, Dandrea, Dugas, Fort Tule, French Lilly Mine, Gillette, Gold Bar Mine, Goodwin, Hazlett Hollow Campground, Hooper, Horsethief Basin, Humburg, Kentuck Spring Campground, Lancaster, Lapham, Lehman Mill, Mayer, Minnehaha, Octave, Packer, Poland Junction Substation, Rock Springs, Shelley, South Fort, Spring Valley, Stanton, Turney Gluch Campground, Wagoner, Walnut Grove, Wilhoit Buckeye0130405.16, 0130506.03, 0130506.04, 0130506.05, Agua Caliente, Allenville, Alpha, Arlington, Big 0130506.06, 0130506.07, 0130506.08, 0130506.09, Horn, Black Gap, Bosque, Buckeye, Camel, 0130506.10, 0130506.11, 0130507.01, 0130507.02, Estrella, Coledon, Conger, Cotton Center, Crag, 0137233.05, 0137233.06, 0139801.00 Desert Station, Dixie, Freeman, Gila Bend, Gila Bend AFB, Gila Bend Indian Reservation, Gillespie, Halfway Corral, Harqua, Hassayampa, Kenyon Station, Liberty, Midway, Midway Station, Mobile, Montezuma, Palo Verde, Papago, Perryville, Piedra, Point of Rocks, Powers Butte Farms, Rocky Point, Saddle, San Lucy Village, Sentinel, Shawmut, Sil Murk, Smurr, Stanwix, Sundad, Tartron, Tertron, Theba, Tonopah, Valencia, Wintersburg Bullhead City0159405.01, 0159514.01, 0159514.02, 0159515.01, Beals Crossing, Bullhead City, Catfish Paradise, 0159515.02, 0159516.01, 0159516.02, 0159517.00, Fort Mohave, Fort Mojave Indian Reservation, 0159518.00, 0159519.00, 0159520.01, 0159520.02, Golden Shores, Hardyville, Mesquite Creek, 0159520.03, 0159520.04, 0159550.00 Mohave Valley, Mojave City, Riviera, Topock
Recommended publications
  • Free PDF Download
    ARCHAEOLOGY SOUTHWEST CONTINUE ON TO THE NEXT PAGE FOR YOUR magazineFREE PDF (formerly the Center for Desert Archaeology) is a private 501 (c) (3) nonprofit organization that explores and protects the places of our past across the American Southwest and Mexican Northwest. We have developed an integrated, conservation- based approach known as Preservation Archaeology. Although Preservation Archaeology begins with the active protection of archaeological sites, it doesn’t end there. We utilize holistic, low-impact investigation methods in order to pursue big-picture questions about what life was like long ago. As a part of our mission to help foster advocacy and appreciation for the special places of our past, we share our discoveries with the public. This free back issue of Archaeology Southwest Magazine is one of many ways we connect people with the Southwest’s rich past. Enjoy! Not yet a member? Join today! Membership to Archaeology Southwest includes: » A Subscription to our esteemed, quarterly Archaeology Southwest Magazine » Updates from This Month at Archaeology Southwest, our monthly e-newsletter » 25% off purchases of in-print, in-stock publications through our bookstore » Discounted registration fees for Hands-On Archaeology classes and workshops » Free pdf downloads of Archaeology Southwest Magazine, including our current and most recent issues » Access to our on-site research library » Invitations to our annual members’ meeting, as well as other special events and lectures Join us at archaeologysouthwest.org/how-to-help In the meantime, stay informed at our regularly updated Facebook page! 300 N Ash Alley, Tucson AZ, 85701 • (520) 882-6946 • [email protected] • www.archaeologysouthwest.org ARCHAEOLOGY SOUTHWEST SPRING 2014 A QUARTERLY PUBLICATION OF ARCHAEOLOGYmagazine SOUTHWEST VOLUME 28 | NUMBER 2 A Good Place to Live for more than 12,000 Years Archaeology in Arizona's Verde Valley 3 A Good Place to Live for More Than 12,000 Years: Archaeology ISSUE EDITOR: in Arizona’s Verde Valley, Todd W.
    [Show full text]
  • Vol. 3, No. 2 & 3, Summer/Fall 1973
    THE COCHISE QUARTERLY Volume 3 Number 2 & 3 Summer and Fall 1973 CONTENTS Mr. Butterfield's Route by John O. Theobald 3 Pioneers In Profile by Glenn G. Dunham 11 The Amos Wien Family-Pioneers In Profile by Beatrice Wien 18 The Gadsden Hotel by Kay Gregor 24 COVER PHOTOGRAPH The Overland Mail Company's stagecoach rocks across the desert near Picacho Peak on its way to Tucson and the, East in this illustra- tion depicting Arizona's pre-Civil War public transportation. The historic Butterfield route is traced by John Theobald, who is consid- ered an authority on the subject. A Publication of the Cochise County Historical and Archaeological Society P. O. Box 818 Douglas, Arizona 85607 2 MR. BUTTERFIELD'S ROUTE It stretched 437 miles across Arizona, bringing the first stagecoaches through lands infested by hostile Indians, outlaws and cruel caprices of nature by John O. Theobald Editor's note-The article Mr. Butterfield's Route was first published on February 5, 1967, in Arizona Magazine, a part of the Sunday Edition of the Arizona Republic. We are indebted to the Arizona Magazine for permission to re-print the article here in the Quarterly. We are also indebted to Lillian G. Theobald, wife of the late John O. Theo- bald for her kind permission to use the material. It was about 6 p.m. Oct. 1, 1858, that the first stagecoach of the westbound Overland Mail crossed the line that was later to divide Arizona and New Mexico as territories and states. It was part of the beginning of one of our country's greatest transportation achievements, the first attempt at a schedule time- table transcontinental link between the East and West.
    [Show full text]
  • Elden Pueblo
    Prehistoric Sites -- Elden Pueblo CONTRIBUTOR: Walter Gosart - AAS Northern Arizona Chapter LOCATION: Just minutes from downtown Flagstaff, you will find Elden Pueblo on the west side of Hwy 89. It is tucked away behind the Ponderosa pine trees. The parking lot is located just south of the traffic light at the Camp Townsend-Winona Road. PUBLIC VISITATION: Located on National Forest land and is open year round. Self guided tour. SITE DESCRIPTION AND BACKGROUND: Elden pueblo is a large site in the Flagstaff area. At 50-60 rooms, it rivals it's more well-known contemporaries such as Wupatki and Walnut Canyon and was quite likely one of the main villages of the A.D.1150-1275 Sinagua (See-nah-wa) culture. It is situated atop an earlier pithouse village, one of hundreds that dot the Northern Arizona landscape. Elden pueblo is a large site in the Flagstaff area. At 50-60 rooms, it rivals it's more well-known contemporaries such as Wupatki and Walnut Canyon and was quite likely one of the main villages of the A.D.1150-1275 Sinagua (See- nah-wa) culture. It is situated atop an earlier pithouse village, one of hundreds that dot the Northern Arizona landscape. In 1926 Dr., Jesse Walter Fewkes, a famous archaeologist with the Smithsonian Institution in Washington DC, excavated and stabilized portions of Elden Pueblo. He hoped to turn the site into a national monument when work was completed. Plans for the monument fell through, but that did not stop people from visiting the site and sharing in its excitement.
    [Show full text]
  • Feasibility Study for the SANTA CRUZ VALLEY NATIONAL HERITAGE AREA
    Feasibility Study for the SANTA CRUZ VALLEY NATIONAL HERITAGE AREA FINAL Prepared by the Center for Desert Archaeology April 2005 CREDITS Assembled and edited by: Jonathan Mabry, Center for Desert Archaeology Contributions by (in alphabetical order): Linnea Caproni, Preservation Studies Program, University of Arizona William Doelle, Center for Desert Archaeology Anne Goldberg, Department of Anthropology, University of Arizona Andrew Gorski, Preservation Studies Program, University of Arizona Kendall Kroesen, Tucson Audubon Society Larry Marshall, Environmental Education Exchange Linda Mayro, Pima County Cultural Resources Office Bill Robinson, Center for Desert Archaeology Carl Russell, CBV Group J. Homer Thiel, Desert Archaeology, Inc. Photographs contributed by: Adriel Heisey Bob Sharp Gordon Simmons Tucson Citizen Newspaper Tumacácori National Historical Park Maps created by: Catherine Gilman, Desert Archaeology, Inc. Brett Hill, Center for Desert Archaeology James Holmlund, Western Mapping Company Resource information provided by: Arizona Game and Fish Department Center for Desert Archaeology Metropolitan Tucson Convention and Visitors Bureau Pima County Staff Pimería Alta Historical Society Preservation Studies Program, University of Arizona Sky Island Alliance Sonoran Desert Network The Arizona Nature Conservancy Tucson Audubon Society Water Resources Research Center, University of Arizona PREFACE The proposed Santa Cruz Valley National Heritage Area is a big land filled with small details. One’s first impression may be of size and distance—broad valleys rimmed by mountain ranges, with a huge sky arching over all. However, a closer look reveals that, beneath the broad brush strokes, this is a land of astonishing variety. For example, it is comprised of several kinds of desert, year-round flowing streams, and sky island mountain ranges.
    [Show full text]
  • Celebrate Archaeology Month!
    Celebrate Archaeology Month! Remember, when visiting archaeological site, take only pictures and leave only footprints. These special places are fragile traces of the past. Native Americans who live in the area have ancestral connections to these areas. Scientists and Native Americans alike can learn much about an untold history of the area based on the locations of structures and artifacts. Removing artifacts and damaging cultural sites is against the law and ruins the experience for future generations to enjoy. Walnut Canyon National Monument: Activity: Visit Walnut Canyon. Make a sketch of a cliff dwelling. How many people do you think might have lived in the room? How long ago did people live at Walnut Canyon? Learn more and take tours at https://www.nps.gov/waca/index.htm Google Map: https://goo.gl/maps/6BouhEMKgfLFw3Yz5 Picture Canyon Natural and Cultural Preserve: Take a picture or make a sketch of your favorite petroglyph in Picture Canyon. What story do you think the petroglyph is trying to tell? Learn more at https://www.flagstaff.az.gov/2881/Picture-Canyon-Natural-Cultural-Preserve Google Map: https://goo.gl/maps/Qs3higueFgiG5bmn6 (trailhead for 3 mile loop.) Elden Pueblo, Coconino National Forest: Activity: Walk around the short trail at Elden Pueblo. How many rooms can you count? How many people do you think lived there? Learn more and download activity books at https://www.fs.usda.gov/detail/coconino/learning/history-culture/?cid=stelprdb5350363 Google Map: https://goo.gl/maps/zeNzZhuYctLqnCDg8 Keyhole Sink Petroglyphs, Kaibab National Forest: Take a short hike to Keyhole Sink. Make a sketch or take a picture of your favorite petroglyph.
    [Show full text]
  • Vail,Varizona:Vhistoric Preservation Planvvv[2014]
    VAIL, ARIZONA: HISTORIC PRESERVATION PLAN [2014] ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS [PP. 4] EXECUTIVE SUMMARY [PP. 5] SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION AND OVERVIEW [PP. 8] INTRODUCTION TO THE PLAN INTRODUCTION TO THE VAIL AREA LEGAL BASIS SECTION 2 VAIL HISTORY AND HERITAGE [PP. 26] PREHISTORIC HISTORY: TRANSPORTATION HISTORY: CATTLE RANCHING HISTORY: MINING HISTORY: COMMUNITY HISTORIC RESOURCE SURVEY SECTION 3 PRESERVATION: PAST PRESERVATION EFFORTS AND A RENEWED EMPHASIS [PP. 54] PAST PRESERVATION EFFORTS A RENEWED EMPHASIS: VAIL AS CULTURAL LANDSCAPE SECTION 4 PLANNING: LAND-USE AND GROWTH MANAGEMENT [PP.60] ZONING GROWTH MANAGEMENT SECTION 5 COMMUNITY: DEFINING PUBLIC PARTICIPATION [PP. 71] SECTION 6 RECOMMENDATIONS: BUILDING A PRESERVATION PROGRAM IN VAIL [PP.75] SAVING THE OLD VAIL POST OFFICE CULTURAL LANDSCAPE STUDY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND INCENTIVE PROGRAMS TOWN SITE DESIGN CONCEPTS AND ALTERNATIVES SECTION 7 GOALS, OBJECTIVES, AND ACTIONS [PP.98] RESOURCES AND APPENDICES [PP.101] Image 1 (on title page): Original Vail Town Site, including Old Vail Road (Highway 80), The Shrine of Santa Rita in the Desert in the Desert and The 1908 Vail & Post Office, March 1935 Shrine Dedication. (Courtesy Catholic Diocese of Tucson Archives) 2 TABLES AND MAPS Table 1: Previous Cultural Resource ManageMent Projects within One Mile of the Historic Town Site (pp. 54) Table 2: Previously Identified Historic Properties within One Mile of Historic Town Site (pp. 55) Table 3: Zoning Definitions (pp. 67-68) Map 1 Project location: Vail, Arizona original town site at Colossal Cave Road and Old Vail Road (previously Highway 80) Map 2 One-mile focus zone, centered around the original town site and 1908 Vail & Post Office Map 3 One-mile “focus zone,” and five-mile “conteXtual zone”; together, the Vail Historic Preservation Plan focus area Map 4 The location of the post office and town site within the one-mile “focus zone” with the overall conteXt of land ownership in the area.
    [Show full text]
  • Flagstaff Visitor Study 2017-2018
    Acknowledgements The authors would like to recognize all the people who helped to make this study possible. First, thanks go to the Flagstaff Convention & Visitors Bureau, which has been an advocate of tourism research to inform its marketing and promotion efforts. In particular, we want to thank Trace Ward, Flagstaff CVB Director, and Lori Pappas, Marketing and Public Relations Manager, for their support and participation in the project. Without the support of everyone at the CVB, this critical market research project would not have been possible. Thanks also go to Kari Roberg, Research Manager and Colleen Floyd, Director of Research at the Arizona Office of Tourism without whose help this project would also not have been possible. We want to acknowledge the help of many individuals in the Flagstaff tourism community who were key to the success of this project, including: • Little America Hotel – Susan Jennings • Flagstaff Visitor Center – Anna Good • Museum of Northern Arizona – Suzanne Shenton • Flagstaff Extreme – Rachel Buzzard • Lowell Observatory – Molly Baker • Best Western Pony Soldier Inn & Suites – Scott Grams and Mark Ross • Residence Inn by Marriott Downtown – Misty Medina • DoubleTree by Hilton Flagstaff – Belen Mendez • GreenTree Inn – Frank Benitez • The Weatherford – Klaudia Ness The dedicated staff at these locations contacted visitors, asked them to complete the survey, and collected responses. It was through their efforts that this project achieved the sample sizes needed. Finally, we extend a special thank you to all those who visited Flagstaff and agreed to share information about their experiences. Without their willingness to participate in the survey process, this report simply would not have been possible.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter 3. Management Areas
    Chapter 3. Management Areas Introduction to Management Areas Management areas are areas that have similar management intent and a common management strategy that are more specific than forestwide guidance provided in Chapter 2. This direction does not substitute for or repeat forestwide direction, but rather provides additional direction for the applicable area. In the event that a plan decision in this section and the forestwide component in another section conflict, the more restrictive plan decision generally prevails. A project or activity-level evaluation, however, may be required to resolve the conflict; generally, however, the more restrictive plan decision prevails. Some management areas are special areas that have been designated by Congress or an office of the Executive Branch. They are managed to protect the special features or character for which they were designated and must be managed in accordance with relevant law, regulation, and policy and any area- specific management plan, such as the Verde River Comprehensive River Management Plan. Because of the complication of carrying forward direction from the previous forest plan there are two management areas that overlay the Sedona-Oak Creek Management Area (MA). The Oak Creek Canyon and House Mountain-Lowlands MAs are both subject to direction for the Sedona-Oak Creek MA and have unique direction that applies only to these overlay areas. In addition, there are several guidelines in the Sedona-Oak Creek MA to which the House Mountain-Lowlands MA is an exception. Scenery desired conditions (desired landscape character) for wilderness and wild and scenic rivers is described in the MA direction. For other management areas, see the Landscape Character Zones for this direction.
    [Show full text]
  • Skeletons of War – Migration and Violence in the Northern Southwest
    Bulletin of Old Pueblo Archaeology Center Tucson, Arizona March 2011 Number 65 Number **** Skeletons of War: Migration and Violence in the Northern Southwest in Late Prehistory Lewis Borck University of Arizona A jigsaw puzzle should never be left unfinished. How else will you know that it is Elvis shooting pool with James Dean if all you have are the outlines of the puzzle and a pile of The Gallina highlands mixed up pieces in the center of the table? Archaeological interpretations can resemble un- finished puzzles; bare outlines–sometimes with the wrong pieces jammed into place. From these puzzles, we try to reconstruct past cultures and understand complex historical processes. In order for this to happen, though, it is important to consider all the pieces, not just the ones that fit together easily. It is also important to be persistent and keep coming back to the pieces that don’t seem to fit, because often they are the ones that that hold the key to solving the puzzle. Since the 1930s, researchers have characterized the prehistoric residents of the rugged Gallina high- lands of northwestern New Mexico as culturally isolated and backwards. Not only did cultural develop- ments lag behind those in neighboring areas — most of the population was still living in pithouses when Great Houses were being built in Chaco Canyon and cliff dwellings were the norm at Mesa Verde — but the Gallina people also seemed prone to violence. A sharp contrast was often drawn between the violent and bar- baric behavior of these “isolated hill folk” and the rela- tively peaceful and civilized behavior of other Ances- tral Pueblo groups.
    [Show full text]
  • Arizona Archeological Sites (8.5X11) 2-1-2006.Pmd 1 February 2006 EXPERIENCE YOUR AMERICA
    National Park Service Archeological Sites U.S. Department of the Interior in Arizona Casa Grande Ruins National Monument An informational guide to Federal, State, and other major archeological sites in Arizona. EXPERIENCE YOUR AMERICA Archeological Sites in Arizona 1. Pipe Spring National Monument (928) 643-7105 HC65, Box 5 Fredonia, AZ 86022 http://www.nps.gov/pisp Pipe Spring National Monument is rich with American Indian and Mormon pioneer history. The water of Pipe Spring has made it possible for plants, animals, and people to live in this dry, desert region. Ancestral Puebloans and Kaibab Paiute Indians gathered grass seeds, hunted animals, and raised crops near the springs for at least 1,000 years. Daily tours of Winsor Castle, summer “living history” demonstrations, an orchard and garden, and a half-mile trail offer a glimpse of American Indian and pioneer life in the Old West. From I-15: Turn onto Utah Rte 9 in Hurricane, Utah. Take Utah Rte 59 east out of Hurricane. This road turns into Arizona Rte 389 at the state line. Pipe Spring is 45 miles east of Hurricane. From Utah Hwy 89 and 89A: Turn onto Arizona Rte 389 in Fredonia, Arizona. Pipe Spring is 15 miles east of Fredonia. 2. Navajo National Monument (Keet Seel & Betatakin Cliff Dwellings) (928) 672-2700 H.C. 71, Box 3 Tonalea, AZ 86044-9704 http://www.nps.gov/nava Navajo National Monument preserves three of the most-intact cliff dwellings of the ancestral Puebloan people (Hisatsinom). The Navajo people who live here today call these ancient ones “Anasazi.” The monument is high on the Shonto Plateau, overlooking the Tsegi Canyon system in the Navajo Nation in Northern Arizona.
    [Show full text]
  • Ariz Onaoutdoor Recrea Tion Guide
    RECREATION RECREATION OUTDOOR OUTDOOR ARIZONA ARIZONA VisitArizona.com GUIDE and Tribal Land and Tribal on Federal, State State on Federal, VisitArizona.com Download the Visit Arizona app here: Arizona the Visit Download Recreation and Historic Sites Sites and Historic Recreation A B C D E F Springdale G H I J K L M N O P Q R S PAIUTE (UT) To Salt Lake City Pa Dangling Santa Clara ria Halls Crossing Hite RESERVATION (280 miles) Zion Nat’l Park R Glen Canyon NRA Rope Marina UTE NATION 89 iv 191 St. George 89 e r Stateline Lake Powell UTAH 160 Beaver Dam Mtns. Rainbow 1 Wilderness Cottonwood Pt. 89 Campground Four Corners 1 Wilderness Kanab Bridge Navajo Nation Park il a Colorado r Paria Canyon Carl Hayden KAIBAB BAND OF T Monument Valley Navajo Fredonia- Visitor Center City c Vermilion Cliffs Fredonia i Little Black Mtn. PAIUTE INDIANS Vermilion Cliffs Tribal Park 491 93 n Wilderness Wahweap Scenic Rd e 163 Petroglyph Site c Virgin River S Page Teec Nos Pos l Gorge 89A ’ t Glen 35 a Canyon Antelope Canyon Kayenta- 389 22 N Vermilion Cliffs Monument Valley Paiute Pipe Spring a National Monument NRA 191 Le Fevre n Lees Scenic Rd Wilderness Nat’l Mon. o 64 Overlook z Ferry 16 Shiprock 2 ri 89A Navajo Nat’l Mon. 160 2 Jacob Lake Campground A Dominquez-Escalante (Keet Seel Ruin) 168 15 Kaibab Plateau Interpretive Site Kayenta Visitor Center 89 Jacob House Rock er Naat’tsis’aan Navajo v 462 Lake 118 i Valley r Mountain Scenic Rd Navajo Nat’l Mon.
    [Show full text]
  • 100 AZ Arch Sites to Visit
    100 AZ Arch Sites to Visit Archaeological Site Site Area Closest City Culture Site Type Land Manager Website Agua Fria National Bureau of Land https://foursquare.com/v/agua-fria-national-monument-1891-school- 1 1891 School House Monument Cordes Lakes Territorial Historic ranching Management house/4f26dda3e4b04d36e04be1f3 Roy P. Drachman, Agua Archaic, Pima County Natural Fria Caliente Regional Hohokam, Prehistoric; historic Resources, Parks 2 Agua Caliente Ranch Park Tucson Territorial ranching and Recreation http://www.pima.gov/nrpr/parks/agua_caliente/ 3 American Flag Mine Oracle-American Flag Oracle Territorial Historic mining City of Oracle http://oracletown.com/history.html Arivaca Pima, Protohistoric, 4 Arivaca Townsite Arivaca Townsite Territorial Historic mining City of Arivaca http://www.arivaca.net/ Agua Fria National Black Canyon Perry Mesa Prehistoric Bureau of Land 5 Badger Springs Monument City Complex petroglyphs Management http://www.blm.gov/az/st/en/prog/recreation/hiking/badger-springs.html Besh-Ba-Gowah 6 Besh-ba-gowah Archaeological Park Globe Salado Prehistoric pueblo City of Globe http://www.jqjacobs.net/southwest/besh_ba_gowah.html Tohono O'odham; Native American Mexican and Mexican colonial; settlement; historic ??? Santa Cruz 7 Calabasas Rio Rico Ranch Nogales territorial ranching County http://www.ghosttowns.com/states/az/calabasas.html Native Kingman Arizona Historic American; Prehistoric and 8 Camp Beale Springs Distric Kingman territorial historic springs City of Kingman http://www.mohavemuseum.org/beale.htm
    [Show full text]