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Bağbahçe Bilim Dergisi
2(3) 2015: 57- 114 E-ISSN: 2148-4015 Bağbahçe Bilim Dergisi http://edergi.ngbb.org.tr Ankara İli’nin Damarlı bitki çeşitliliği ve korumada öncelikli taksonları İsmail EKER1*, Mecit VURAL2, Serdar ASLAN3 1 Abant İzzet Baysal Üniv. Fen-Edeb. Fak. Biyoloji Böl. 14280 Gölköy, Bolu, Türkiye 2 Gazi Üniv. Fen Fak. Biyoloji Böl. 06560 Beşevler, Ankara, Türkiye 3 Düzce Üniv. Orman Fak., Orman Botaniği A.B.D. Konuralp, Düzce, Türkiye *Sorumlu yazar / Correspondence [email protected] Geliş/Received: 23.12.2015 · Kabul/Accepted: 30.12.2015 · Yayın/Published Online: 03.02.2016 Özet: Bu çalışmada, Ankara ili için damarlı bitki çeşitliliği envanteri, hedef türlerce zengin habitatlar, korumada öncelikli taksonlar, çalışma alanının ekosistem çeşitliliği, özellikli bitki toplumları ve gösterge taksonlar, sahanın Avrupa Doğa Bilgi Sistemi (EUNIS) habitat tipleri ve çeşitlilik indeks değerleri, tür, habitat, ekosistem ve bölgesel düzeyde izleme planları ile biyolojik çeşitliliğe ilişkin tehditler ve öneriler sunulmuştur. Araştırmanın sonuçlarına göre, Ankara ilinde 110 familyada 636 cinse ait 2353 damarlı bitki taksonu saptanmıştır. Türkiye Bitkileri Kırmızı Kitabında Veri Yetersiz (DD) olarak belirtilen Astragalus bozakmanii Podlech türü bu çalışma sırasında yeniden tespit edilmiş ve IUCN kategorisi olarak Kritik Tehlikede (CR) kategorisi önerilmiştir. Sonuç olarak, biyolojik çeşitliliğin etkin korunması ve sürdürülebilir kullanımının sağlanmasına önemli ölçüde katkı sağlanmıştır. Anahtar kelimeler: Ankara, Biyoçeşitlilik, Flora, Koruma, Taksonomi The -
Qrno. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 CP 2903 77 100 0 Cfcl3
QRNo. General description of Type of Tariff line code(s) affected, based on Detailed Product Description WTO Justification (e.g. National legal basis and entry into Administration, modification of previously the restriction restriction HS(2012) Article XX(g) of the GATT, etc.) force (i.e. Law, regulation or notified measures, and other comments (Symbol in and Grounds for Restriction, administrative decision) Annex 2 of e.g., Other International the Decision) Commitments (e.g. Montreal Protocol, CITES, etc) 12 3 4 5 6 7 1 Prohibition to CP 2903 77 100 0 CFCl3 (CFC-11) Trichlorofluoromethane Article XX(h) GATT Board of Eurasian Economic Import/export of these ozone destroying import/export ozone CP-X Commission substances from/to the customs territory of the destroying substances 2903 77 200 0 CF2Cl2 (CFC-12) Dichlorodifluoromethane Article 46 of the EAEU Treaty DECISION on August 16, 2012 N Eurasian Economic Union is permitted only in (excluding goods in dated 29 may 2014 and paragraphs 134 the following cases: transit) (all EAEU 2903 77 300 0 C2F3Cl3 (CFC-113) 1,1,2- 4 and 37 of the Protocol on non- On legal acts in the field of non- _to be used solely as a raw material for the countries) Trichlorotrifluoroethane tariff regulation measures against tariff regulation (as last amended at 2 production of other chemicals; third countries Annex No. 7 to the June 2016) EAEU of 29 May 2014 Annex 1 to the Decision N 134 dated 16 August 2012 Unit list of goods subject to prohibitions or restrictions on import or export by countries- members of the -
AGCBC Seedlist2019booklet
! Alpine Garden Club of British Columbia Seed Exchange 2019 Alpine Garden Club of British Columbia Seed Exchange 2019 We are very grateful to all those members who have made our Seed Exchange possible through donating seeds. The number of donors was significantly down this year, which makes the people who do donate even more precious. We particularly want to thank the new members who donated seed in their first year with the Club. A big thank-you also to those living locally who volunteer so much time and effort to packaging and filling orders. READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY BEFORE FILLING IN THE REQUEST FORM. PLEASE KEEP YOUR SEED LIST, packets will be marked by number only. Return the enclosed request form by mail or, if you have registered to do so, by the on-line form, as soon as possible, but no later than DECEMBER 8. Allocation: Donors may receive up to 60 packets and non-donors 30 packets, limit of one packet of each selection. Donors receive preference for seeds in short supply (USDA will permit no more than 50 packets for those living in the USA). List first choices by number only, in strict numerical order, from left to right on the order form. Enter a sufficient number of second choices in the spaces below, since we may not be able to provide all your first choices. Please print clearly. Please be aware that we have again listed wild collected seed (W) and garden seed (G) of the same species separately, which is more convenient for people ordering on-line. -
Overview on Echinophora Platyloba, a Synergistic Anti- Fungal Agent Candidate
Journal of Yeast and Fungal Research Vol. 1(5), pp. 88-94, July 2010 Available online http://www.academicjournals.org/JYFR ISSN 2141-2413 ©2010 Academic Journals Full Length Research Paper Overview on Echinophora platyloba, a synergistic anti- fungal agent candidate Avijgan Majid1*, Mahboubi Mohaddesse2, Darabi Mahdi2, Saadat Mahdi3, Sarikhani Sanaz1 and Nazilla Kassaiyan1 1Iranian Traditional Medicine research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. 2Barij Essence pharmaceutical Company, Isfahan, Kashan, Iran. 3Shahr-e-kord University of Medical Sciences, Shahr-e-kord, Iran. Accepted 28 May, 2010 Echinophora Platyloba DC. is one of the four native species of this plant in Iran. The aim of this five- step study was to investigate the antimicrobial properties of this plant. Dried aerial parts of the plant were extracted by ethanol 70% in percolator. The antimicrobial activity of ethanolic extract was evaluated against dermatophytes, Candida (C) albicans and gram positive bacteria by agar dilution method and microbroth dilution assay. Finally, the synergistic effect of Amphotericin B plus 5% ethanolic extract against C. albicans was determined by measuring MIC (minimum inhibitory concentration) and MLC (minimum lethal concentration) values. Gram positive bacteria were resistant to the extract according to measurement of zones of inhibition; Trichophyton schenlaini and Trichophyton verucosum were sensitive to concentrations ≥ 35 mg/ml, while other dermatophytes showed various susceptibilities to extract. MIC value of 5% ethanolic extract was 2 mg/ml against C. albicans using broth micro dilution method. In synergism assay, there was a 50% reduction in MIC and a 75% reduction in MLC values of the mixture of Amphotericin B and 5% ethanolic extract against C. -
The Ecological Scales for the Species of Ukrainian Flora and Their Use in Synphytoindication
M.G. KHOLODNY INSTITUTE OF BOTANY NAS OF UKRAINE Ya.P. Didukh THE ECOLOGICAL SCALES FOR THE SPECIES OF UKRAINIAN FLORA AND THEIR USE IN SYNPHYTOINDICATION Kyiv - 2011 Didukh, Ya.P. The ecological scales for the species of Ukrainian flora and their use in synphytoindication. – Kyiv: Phytosociocentre, 2011. - 176 p. The amplitude scales of 3300 flora species of Ukraine are presented, reflecting species relation to 12 main climate and edaphic factors. The Tsyganov, Ramensky, Tsatsenkin, Ellenberg, Landolt, Zolyomi, Zarzycki, Frank et Klotz and other ecological scales’ comparisons are illustrated. The methods of synphytoindication are presented as an approach of ecological indices assessment based on phytosociological surveys taking into account indicator species presence and their occurrence in the community. The examples of practical applications of data using ordination and gradient analysis, the principal component method, ecological mapping, assessment of ecological factors changes in space (landscapes) and time (successions) are given. It is recommended for botanists and ecologists. Tabl. 7. Fig. 17. © Didukh Ya.P. Introduction Due to the immensity of the current anthropogenic impact, serious environmen- tal changes are occurring worldwide. Plants respond to these changes accordingly; first of all they disappear in some types of habitats and appear in other. That is why ecological research of flora is a very relevant and topical task. Studies of spe- cies ecology, estimation of species’ tolerance amplitude to the effects of different ecological factors, ways of adaptation, behavior and population renewal strategy, as well as the abilities to resist changes of ecological factors are closely related with problems of biodiversity conservation. Species organization and structure ensure functioning of the whole ecosystem pyramid, energy accumulation and transformation, circulation of substances, soil formation processes, existence of heterotrophic component, and evolution of ecosystems and their components. -
REPORT on CROP LANDRACES, CROP WILD RELATIVES and WILD HERBS (Including Medicinal and Aromatic Plants) Terra Lemnia Project / Strategy 1.1 / Activity 1.1.2
REPORT ON CROP LANDRACES, CROP WILD RELATIVES AND WILD HERBS (including medicinal and aromatic plants) terra lemnia project / STRATEGY 1.1 / ACTIVITY 1.1.2 Editors: Prof. Dr. PENELOPE BEBELI Agricultural University of Athens DIMITRA GRIGOROPOULOU Agronomist, MedINA Terra Lemnia collaborator SOFIA KYRIAKOULEA Ph.D. student, Agricultural University of Athens Updated Version DANAE SFAKIANOU Agronomist, MedINA Terra Lemnia collaborator December 2020 Dr. RICOS THANOPOULOS Agricultural University of Athens REPORT ON CROP LANDRACES, CROP WILD RELATIVES AND WILD HERBS (including medicinal and aromatic plants) terra lemnia project / STRATEGY 1.1 / ACTIVITY 1.1.2 Updated Version December 2020 EDITORS: Prof. Dr. PENELOPE BEBELI Agricultural University of Athens DIMITRA GRIGOROPOULOU Agronomist, MedINA Terra Lemnia collaborator SOFIA KYRIAKOULEA Ph.D. student, Agricultural University of Athens DANAE SFAKIANOU Agronomist, MedINA Terra Lemnia collaborator Dr. RICOS THANOPOULOS Agricultural University of Athens Coordinated by: Funded by: terra lemnia project | www.terra-lemnia.net MAVA 2017-2022 Mediterranean Strategy Outcome M6 Loss of biodiversity by abandonment of cultural practices Acknowledgements Professor Penelope Bebeli would like to acknowledge the support of Tilemachos Chatzigeorgiou, Aggeliki Petraki, Konstantina Argyropoulou and George Dimitropoulos in editing the text of this report. We acknowledge the contribution of Assistant Professor Maria Panitsa, Professor Erwin Bergmeier and Dr. Stefan Meyer in the identification of wild species as well as for providing the catalogue of the recorded Lemnian species. The authors would like to thank Ivy Nanopoulou and Dimitrios Papageorgiou for their participation in the expedition of 2018. The authors would also like to thank Anemoessa (Association for the Protection of the Environment and Architectural Heritage of Lemnos Island) and MedINA for their overall support in this endeavour. -
Ekonomik Önemi.Pdf
INTRODUCTION OF ECONOMICALLY IMPORTANT BULBOUS PLANTS COLLECTED FROM WILD FLORA IN SEMI ARID CLIMATIC CONDITIONS OF SOUTHEASTERN ANATOLIAN REGION OF TURKEY Süleyman KIZIL1, Khalid Mahmood KHAWAR2 and Neşet ARSLAN2 1 Department of Field Crops, Agriculture Faculty, Dicle University, 21280 Diyarbakir, Turkey 2 Department of Field Crops, Agriculture Faculty, Ankara University, 06100 Ankara, Turkey Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract Turkey has rich biodiversity due to its topography comprising of plains, plateaus and mountainous regions that have contributed to enrichment of its flora including bulbous plants. Many among these have potential for use in pharmaceutical and ornamental plant industries. However, owing to lack of proper research many among these plants are yet to be evaluated for commercial propagation. Leaves, bulbs and flowers among many plant parts are being evaluated locally as salads, vegetables, products of pharmaceutical importance and flowers for use in cut flower and ornamental plant industries. The study aimed to find economically important plant geophytes that grow in the wild of the South Eastern Anatolian climatic zones. To meet the objective, a field survey of bulbous geophytes of South Eastern and Eastern Anatolia was carried out during April-July periods of 2011 and 2012 years. The survey results indicated distribution of bulb geophytes at altitudes of 640 to 2651m. The geophytes belonging to the genus Allium, Biarum, Bellevalia, Crocus, Eranthis, Fritillaria, Gladiolus, Hyacinthus, Iris, Ixillirion, Muscari, Narcissus, Ornithogalum, Sternbergia, Scilla, Tulipa, Ophyrs and Orchis were collected. After initial screening, it was decided to culture 40 species; the bulbs of these species were planted in the collection gardens of the Department of Field Crops, Dicle University, Diyarbakir for determination of several parameters including, flowering date, duration of flowering time and other agronomical characteristics important for bulbous species. -
Evaluation of Non-Pharmacological Strategies, Therapeutic And
http:// ijp.mums.ac.ir Review Article (Pages: 10929-10939) Evaluation of Non-Pharmacological Strategies, Therapeutic and Cognitive-Behavioral Interventions in the Treatment of Premenstrual Syndrome: A Review Study Fatemeh Shoaee1, Malihe Pooredalati2, Sahebeh Dadshahi3, Paria Parvin4, Molood Bolourian5, Akram Kiani6, *Ayoub Tavakolian7, Fahime Vafisani81 1Kowsar Hospital, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. 2Students Research Committee, Razi School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran. 3Nursing Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran. 4Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. 5Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. 6Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. 7Emergency Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran. 8MSc of Nutrition, Medicine Faculty, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. Abstract Background Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is one of the most common problems in women of childbearing age that often interferes with their work and social relationships. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the pharmacological and non-pharmacological strategies in the treatment of PMS. Materials and Methods Medline, Scopus, Cochrane, EMBASE, and Google -
Turkish Silk Road Trip Report 2019
TURKISH SILK ROAD TRIP REPORT 2019 1 Day 1 6 May To Goreme We all arrived from various places to Cappadocia. Day 2 7 May Cappadocia I A fine clear morning revealed the remarkable convoluted landscape of Cappadocia – a blend of towers and smooth-eroded hills, some pink some cream. We met with our guide Gaye and set off for a quieter part of this popular region. Our first stop was near a small church and above this the path led to a fine lookout across the landscape including some amazing chimneys capped with dark hats of denser rock. Indeed, it is the rapid erosion of the various layers of compacted ash that have created this landscape, a legacy of the regions intensely volcanic past. There many Alpine Swifts sweeping overhead and a few interesting flowers with tufts of bluish Trigonella coerulescens, Silene conoidea, Euphorbia sp and big patches of Eruca sativa that were a magnet for the many Painted Ladies on the wing. We moved on to another site with an old monastery that still retained some very old frescoes and painted ceilings as well as a very old Seljuk mosque. Here there was plentiful Hypercoum pseudograndiflorum along the paths. Uta exchanged tips on bean cultivation with a local farmer who spoke a smattering of German before we left. Lunch was in a cherry orchard, thronging with butterflies as well as by chance, being next to a nesting Long-eared Owl which peered down at us the whole time we were there. Then it was onto see a special plant, crossing the undulating steppes and wheat fields to an innocuous-looking hill. -
October 2009 Newsletter
THE ALPINE GARDEN SOCIETY CENTRAL SUSSEX GROUP NEWSLETTER OCTOBER 2009 Dr. & Mrs. R. WALLIS IRAN CASPIAN TO KOPET DAG Iran has a multiplicity of climate zones, even with the comparatively narrow band that borders the Caspian Sea – from semi-desert to dense forest. Access is now much easier than when Furze, Archibald and Mathew explored the flora 50 years ago and paved roads now exist when earlier there were mainly dirt tracks. The Caspian Sea is the largest enclosed body of water on earth by area, six times that of Canada's Lake Superior and over 40% of the world's lakes. The Volga River, the largest in Europe is the source of 80% of the Caspian’s freshwater inflow, but there is no outflow; evaporation condenses and contributes to the varying water level. See note at end We began our journey at the Azadi monument in Tehran built in 1973 to commemorate 200 years of the Persian empire. 330Km to the north west is Zanjan and en route through mud hills lots of plants, some in salty gulleys - Hulthemia berberfidifolia (Rosa persica – the name given by Paul Furse's to his Land Rover), Eremurus persicus (282/515) on south facing slopes and Astrasgalus spp. A view of an ancient bridge and more plants – colour forms of very early (March) flowering Fritillaria gibbosa (2`8/360, 295/71) also seen after producing very winged pods, Iris meda, (67/262, 71/415) 6 to 8” high with quite variable ground colour and honey scented, one specimen with 20-30 flowers, a worthy Farrer plant! Tulips have identifiable problems – the keys never work, but red or yellow flowered (but never together) Tulipa montana is to be found all over the Elburz. -
Iris Iberica Subsp. Elegantissima from a Very Diverse Population in Southern Georgia
Iris iberica subsp. elegantissima from a very diverse population in southern Georgia 118 Rock Garden Quarterly Vol. 69 (2) INDIVIDUALS WHO HAVE done both, will say that the joy of growing select plants is rivaled (if not overtaken) by the joy of seeing �them in their native places. Just seeing the plants was spectacular. I will go back, but, evoking the murmur of nostalgia from this year, I look forward to incorporating Caucasian plants into my garden throughout my life. KENTON J SETH Backpacking for around the Caucasus Having left a job in public horticulture, and taking advantage of my freedom from the high needs of plants in the growing season, feeling very much like a tired fatherflowers leaving his ten children at a baby-sitter before a holiday, I sought to see some of those very plants in their native places. I bought a one-way ticket in spring 2010 to Tbilisi, the capital of the Republic of Georgia. This was the starting point of a summer's-worth of travel including Georgia, Armenia, and Turkey. I knew I would get to see fine plants easily enough, but didn't want to set myself up for disappointment if I did not visit my Holy Grail plants like local Tulipa, Onco Iris, and the endemic Fritillaria orientalis. 119119 Sparing the reader interesting yet horribly exhaustive details, about the serious logistics and hysterical in-betweens, I do want to note that the plants, places, and people I saw, happened as a mix of plan and accident. I traveled, at times alone, at times with foreign friends old and new, and once with the fortuitous companionship of a troop of international horticulturists, including the late great Jim Archibald, for whom I have much to thank. -
2Nd International Congress of Alpine and Arctic Botanical Gardens
Proceedings of the 2nd International Congress of Alpine and Arctic Botanical Gardens München 22-25 April 2009 CONTENTS • Introduction........................................................ 5 • Christine Freitag (Freising, Germany) Educative tools to connect an alpine garden Diversification of Collections to the surrounding vegetation......................... 35 • Katie Price (Kew, United Kingdom) • Jenny Wainwright-Klein (München, Germany) Kew’s Alpine House - what’s the point?......... 39 Experiences with the introduction of southern hemisphere alpines.............................................. 6 Research and Conservation Activities • Richard Hurstel, Pascal Salze, Christophe Per- rier, Rolland Douzet & Serge Aubert (Grenoble, • Gunter Karste (Wernigerode, Germany) France) Investigation on renaturation of the subalpine Experiences with the introduction of southern meadow vegetation on top of Brocken mountain hemisphere alpines: Southern Andes and Pata- ............................................................................. 44 gonia...................................................................... 9 • Andreas Gröger & Annette Menzel (München & • Anne Humburg (Seligenstadt, Germany) Freising, Germany) Betty Ford Alpine Gardens: the many faces of Detection of climate change impacts in alpine North America’s highest botanical garden...... 13 and arctic botanic gardens: a long-term pheno- logy observation program............................... 47 Horticultural Practices • George Nakhutsrishvili, Sh. Sikharulidze (Tbilisi, Georgia)