50% Pollution
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COMBINED All Rights Reserved Rights All [email protected] www.chinawaterrisk.org © 2011 China Water Risk Water China 2011 © Contact Us Contact Russia + USA + Germany + USA + Russia SECURITY 2003-2007; FAOSTAT 2008. 2008. FAOSTAT 2003-2007; Land & Resources, 2007; Ministry of Environmental Protection; FAO AQUASTAT AQUASTAT FAO Protection; Environmental of Ministry 2007; Resources, & Land National Bureau of Statistics of China, China Statistical Yearbook 2010; Ministry of of Ministry 2010; Yearbook Statistical China China, of Statistics of Bureau National on the pricing of agricultural goods globally. globally. goods agricultural of pricing the on Sources: potatoes than potatoes WATER & FOOD & WATER sheer size, any disruption will have an impact impact an have will disruption any size, sheer In 2008, it produced more produced it 2008, In A copy of this brochure can be downloaded from our website. our from downloaded be can brochure this of copy A If you like it share it! share it like you If of agricultural goods globally. Due to its its to Due globally. goods agricultural of #1 China grower of potatoes of grower China is an important force in the production production the in force important an is China Global Impact Global 36% 60% 60% 60% 60% 78% Fertilizer SOCCER PITCH ON AVERAGE ON PITCH SOCCER IN AN AREA THE SIZE OF A OF SIZE THE AREA AN IN 912 kg ACT NOW, visit us at www.chinawaterrisk.org at us visit NOW, ACT OF CHEMICAL FERTILIZER IS USED IS FERTILIZER CHEMICAL OF individuals in understanding and managing China’s water risk. water China’s managing and understanding in individuals 50% CAUSED BY AGRICULTURE BY CAUSED global investment and business communities, civil society and and society civil communities, business and investment global POLLUTION China (62%), it is also the largest water polluter. polluter. water largest the also is it (62%), China responsible use of China’s water resources by engaging the the engaging by resources water China’s of use responsible Agriculture is not only the single largest user of water in in water of user largest single the only not is Agriculture country’s urgent water crisis. We aim to foster efficient and and efficient foster to aim We crisis. water urgent country’s addressing business and environmental risk arising from the the from arising risk environmental and business addressing Pollution CHINA WATER RISK WATER CHINA is a non-profit initiative dedicated to to dedicated initiative non-profit a is Arable Land & Water Resources Top 4 Farmers 2,500 Only 15% of China’s land is arable but 60% of this lies in the North, which is water stressed. The Top 4 farming provinces in China are water stressed. 520 514 348 348 ONLY 15% OF CHINA’S North vs South 201 302 202 LAND IS ARABLE Arable Land They produce 30% of total agricultural output, yet have Total Hebei Shandong Henan Jiangsu Olympic Oman Syria Palestine Industrial Water Use Swimming Output Population GDP similar Renewable Water Resources per annum per Total Pool Water Resource capita to the Middle East. Renewable Water Resource North per capita per annum (m3) 22% 40% 64% 40% 40% 40% South AN IDEA OF SIZE: ANNUAL PRODUCTION Sheep Meat (tonnes) Wheat (million tonnes) 1,000,000 90 80 70 60 500,000 50 Threat to Food Security 40 AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT 30 20 PRODUCED BY 10 The availability of water poses a potential threat to food - - WATER SCARCE REGIONS security: 40% of China’s agricultural output is Top 4 Farmers Australia New Zealand Top 4 Farmers India USA produced in water scarce regions. This amounts to Australia and New Zealand are the second and third largest India and the USA are the second and third largest global global producers of sheep meat respectively. producers of wheat respectively. RMB 2.4 trillion. 40% Shandong Henan Jiangsu Hebei.