A Newsletter Published by the Canadian Committee of Byzantinists
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Nikephoros Bryennios the Younger – the First One Not to Become a Blind Man? Political and Military History of the Bryennios Family in the 11Th and Early 12Th Century
Studia Ceranea 10, 2020, p. 31–45 ISSN: 2084-140X DOI: 10.18778/2084-140X.10.02 e-ISSN: 2449-8378 Marcin Böhm (Opole) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5393-3176 Nikephoros Bryennios the Younger – the First One Not to Become a Blind Man? Political and Military History of the Bryennios Family in the 11th and Early 12th Century ikephoros Bryennios the Younger (1062–1137) has a place in the history N of the Byzantine Empire as a historian and husband of Anna Komnene (1083–1153), a woman from the imperial family. His historical work on the his- tory of the Komnenian dynasty in the 11th century is an extremely valuable source of information about the policies of the empire’s major families, whose main goal was to seize power in Constantinople1. Nikephoros was also a talented commander, which he proved by serving his father-in-law Alexios I Komnenos (1081–1118) and brother-in-law John II Komnenos (1118–1143). The marriage gave him free access to people and documents which he also enriched with the history of his own family. It happened because Nikephoros Bryennios was not the first representative of his family who played an important role in the internal policy of the empire. He had two predecessors, his grandfather, and great grand- father, who according to the family tradition had the same name as our hero. They 1 J. Seger, Byzantinische Historiker des zehnten und elften Jahrhunderts, vol. I, Nikephoros Bryennios, München 1888, p. 31–33; W. Treadgold, The Middle Byzantine Historians, Basingstoke 2013, p. 344–345; A. -
Terminology Associated with Silk in the Middle Byzantine Period (AD 843-1204) Julia Galliker University of Michigan
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Textile Terminologies from the Orient to the Centre for Textile Research Mediterranean and Europe, 1000 BC to 1000 AD 2017 Terminology Associated with Silk in the Middle Byzantine Period (AD 843-1204) Julia Galliker University of Michigan Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/texterm Part of the Ancient History, Greek and Roman through Late Antiquity Commons, Art and Materials Conservation Commons, Classical Archaeology and Art History Commons, Classical Literature and Philology Commons, Fiber, Textile, and Weaving Arts Commons, Indo-European Linguistics and Philology Commons, Jewish Studies Commons, Museum Studies Commons, Near Eastern Languages and Societies Commons, and the Other History of Art, Architecture, and Archaeology Commons Galliker, Julia, "Terminology Associated with Silk in the Middle Byzantine Period (AD 843-1204)" (2017). Textile Terminologies from the Orient to the Mediterranean and Europe, 1000 BC to 1000 AD. 27. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/texterm/27 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Centre for Textile Research at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Textile Terminologies from the Orient to the Mediterranean and Europe, 1000 BC to 1000 AD by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Terminology Associated with Silk in the Middle Byzantine Period (AD 843-1204) Julia Galliker, University of Michigan In Textile Terminologies from the Orient to the Mediterranean and Europe, 1000 BC to 1000 AD, ed. Salvatore Gaspa, Cécile Michel, & Marie-Louise Nosch (Lincoln, NE: Zea Books, 2017), pp. 346-373. -
How to Write History: Thucydides and Herodotus in the Ancient Rhetorical Tradition
How to write history: Thucydides and Herodotus in the ancient rhetorical tradition A Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Scott Kennedy, B.A., B.S. Graduate Program in Greek and Latin The Ohio State University 2018 Dissertation Committee: Anthony Kaldellis, Adviser Benjamin Acosta-Hughes Will Batstone Copyright by Scott Kennedy 2018 Abstract Modern students of Thucydides and Herodotus may find it odd to think of them as rhetoricians. Yet in the ancient world, both historians (and especially Thucydides) played an important role in rhetorical schools. They were among the favorite authors of ancient teachers of rhetoric and served as foundational pillars of the ancient curriculum, providing themes for school exercises and even for such seminal texts as Hermogenes' theoretical treatises on rhetoric. Modern scholars might never read technical rhetorical texts such as Hermogenes. They almost certainly would never turn to Hermogenes and his kind to help them understand Thucydides or Herodotus. But for our ancient intellectual predecessors, such an approach would have been unconscionable, as ancient rhetoric was the theoretical lens with which they understood and appreciated historical writings. In this dissertation, I explore the confluence of rhetoric and historiography in the ancient world through an examination of how Herodotus and Thucydides were used in ancient schools and then by later historians. Chapter 1 and 2 outline how these historians were embedded and encoded within the rhetorical curriculum. In Chapter 1, I examine how Herodotus and Thucydides entered the rhetorical curriculum and how rhetors incorporated them into the rhetorical curriculum through an examination of the surviving progymnasmata, scholia, and pedagogical myths. -
Curriculum Vitae
1 Anthony Kaldellis ([email protected]) Department of Greek and Latin The Ohio State University 414 University Hall 230 North Oval Mall Columbus OH 43210-1319 CURRICULUM VITAE ACADEMIC POSITION 2007-present: Professor 2006-2007: Associate Professor 2001-2006: Assistant Professor, Department of Greek and Latin, The Ohio State University Other offices Routledge Classical Translations, Series Editor (2011-present). Bryn Mawr Classical Review, Editorial Board (2010-present). Arizona Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies, Medieval Confluences: Studies in the Intellectual History and Comparative History of Ideas of the Medieval World. Editorial Board (2009-present). Dumbarton Oaks Medieval Library, Greek Series. Editorial Board (2008-present). Byzantinische Zeitschrift. North American Bibliographer for Byzantine Literature (2008- present). Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Studies. Advisory Board (2008-present). Speculum: A Journal of Medieval Studies. Review Editor for Byzantine Studies (2006-present). DEGREES Ph.D. History, University of Michigan (2001). B.A. Philosophy, B.A. History: University of Michigan (1994). PUBLICATIONS Monographs The Christian Parthenon: Classicism and Pilgrimage in Byzantine Athens (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009) – shortlisted for the Runciman Award (2010). Hellenism in Byzantium: The Transformations of Greek Identity and the Reception of the Classical Tradition (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007). Procopius of Caesarea: Tyranny, History, and Philosophy at the End of Antiquity (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2004). Λέ ζ β ο ς θ α η α λ α η ο ι η θ ή Με ζ ό γ ε η ο ς θ α η ά ηε ρ ωκ α ϊ θ ή θ α η πρ ώη κ ε β σ δ α λ η η λ ή πε ρ ί ο δ ο (100 π.Χ – 600 κ .Χ.): Με ι έ η ε η ωλ θ ο η λ ωλ η θ ώλ , 2 πο ι η η η θ ώλ θ α η ζρεζθεσηη θώλ δ ο κ ώλ [Lesbos and the Eastern Mediterranean in the Roman and Early Byzantine Period (100 BC – 600 AD): A Study of Social, Political and Religious Structures] (Thessaloniki: Herodotos, 2002). -
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SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF BYZANTINE AND MODERN GREEK STUDIES 2 • 2016 JOURNAL OF BYZANTINE SCANDINAVIAN BYZANTINE AND MODERN GREEK STUDIES Albrecht Berger 9 Magical Constantinople: statues, legends, and the end of time Paolo Cesaretti 31 The Life of St Andrew the Fool by Lennart Rydén: vingt ans après Hedvig von Ehrenheim 53 Pilgrimage for dreams in Late Antiquity and Early Byzantium: continuity of the pagan ritual or development within Christian miracle tradition? Isabel Kimmelfield 97 Defining Constantinople’s Suburbs through Travel and Geography Paul Magdalino 115 The Apostolic Tradition in Constantinople Myrto Veikou 143 Space in Texts and Space as Text: A new approach to Byzantine spatial notions AnnaLinden Weller 177 Marrying the Mongol Khans: Byzantine Imperial Women and the Diplomacy of Religious Conversion in the 13th and 14th Centuries 201 Book Reviews ISSN 2002-0007 No 2 • 2016 Instructions for contributors to SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF BYZANTINE AND MODERN GREEK STUDIES SJBMGS encourages scholarly contributions within Byzantine and Mod- ern Greek philology and history. Manuscripts of articles to be considered for publication should be sent to [email protected] or Marianna Smaragdi, Centre for Lan- guages and Literature, Lund University, Box 201, 22100 Lund, Sweden. Your article will be refereed. If it is accepted for publication, you will be asked to supply a final version on e-mail. Authors will receive five copies of the journal volume. The SJBMGS is a nonprofit venture to be distributed on -
From Huns Into Persians: the Projected Identity of the Turks in the Byzantine Rhetoric of Eleventh and Twelfth Centuries
From Huns into Persians: The Projected Identity of the Turks in the Byzantine Rhetoric of Eleventh and Twelfth Centuries By Roman Shliakhtin Supervisor: Daniel Ziemann, Niels Gaul Submitted to the Medieval Studies Department Central European University, Budapest In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Medieval Studies CEU eTD Collection Budapest 2016 1 Acknowledgements I would like to thank my supervisor professor Niels Gaul who fostered my talents and supported me. His care and trust helped me to overcome many obstacles I met on the way and stimulated me to challenge my own limits and systematize my results. I express gratitude to my supervisor Daniel Ziemann and to the pre-defense committee members Volker Menze and Tijana Krstic. I also thank my first teacher Rustam Shukurov who encouraged me to start the project in 2007 and keeps supporting me with his friendship and advice up to the present day. I thank my colleagues and friends Mariana Bodnaruk, Marijana Vukovic, Andras Kraft and Divna Manolova who read parts of this dissertation at the later stage. I express my gratitude to my mentor and the former head of the Dumbarton Oaks Byzantine Studies Program, professor Michael Maas who commented on the methodology of the project. I also thank Head of the PhD Program Alice Choyke and PhD Coordinator Csilla Dobos for their patience and help. I express my appreciation to the following specialists for sharing their expertise and providing feedback on my project: Mary Cunningham, Leslie Brubaker, Michael Jeffreys, Elizabeth Jeffreys, Michael Angold, Mark Whittow, Ingella Nilsson, Ruth Macrides and Paul Magdalino. -
RECONCILING NIKEPHOROS BRYENNIOS' MATERIALS for a HISTORY a Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillme
THE SONG REMAINS THE SAME: RECONCILING NIKEPHOROS BRYENNIOS’ MATERIALS FOR A HISTORY A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the Requirements for the degree of Master of Humanities By JAMES GILMER M.A., American Public University System, 2012 2019 Wright State University WRIGHT STATE UNIVERSITY GRADUATE SCHOOL [August 22nd, 2019] I HEREBY RECOMMEND THAT THE THESIS PREPARED UNDER MY SUPERVISION BY JAMES GILMER ENTITLED The Song Remains the Same: Reconciling Nikephoros Bryennios’ Materials for a History BE ACCEPTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF HUMANITIES. Jeannette Marchand, PhD Thesis Director Valerie Stoker, PhD Director, Master of Humanities Program Committee on Final Examination: [Jeannette Marchand, PhD] [Paul Lockhart, PhD] [Aaron Wolpert] [Valerie Stoker, PhD] Barry Milligan, PhD Interim Dean of the Graduate School ABSTRACT Gilmer, James. M.Hum. Graduate Program, Wright State University, 2019. The Song Remains the Same: Reconciling Nikephoros Bryennios’ Materials for a History. The following thesis presents new perspectives on the representation of Byzantine generals during the eleventh century, focusing specifically on parallel representations of Nikephoros Bryennios the Elder. I will argue that Byzantine chroniclers routinely employed the language of Byzantine military manuals as a template to describe the generals who populate the pages of their works. This tendency created a shared language of praise and censure which chroniclers applied to the generals whose reputation they sought either to exalt or to tarnish. The career of Nikephoros Bryennios the Elder as it is presented in the History of Michael Attaleiates and the Materials for a History of Nikephoros Bryennios the Younger vividly demonstrates this tendency as Nikephoros Bryennios the Younger attempts to salvage the reputation of his grandfather. -
Power and Usurpation in Byzantium: Some Aspects of Communication, Legitimacy, and Moral Authority
‘THE GLORY OF RULING MAKES ALL THINGS PERMISSIBLE’: POWER AND USURPATION IN BYZANTIUM: SOME ASPECTS OF COMMUNICATION, LEGITIMACY, AND MORAL AUTHORITY By ALISTAIR JAMES DAVIDSON A thesis submitted to the University of Birmingham for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Centre for Byzantine, Ottoman, and Modern Greek Studies Classics, Ancient History and Archaeology College of Arts and Law University of Birmingham September 2017 University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. ABSTRACT In Byzantium, usurpation was made possible by the conflict between hereditary-dynastic and meritocratic-republican theories of rulership. Legitimacy was founded upon subjective notions of idealized moral-behavioural norms drawn from the imperial virtues and Christian ideology. Authority could be challenged when it was perceived to deviate from these norms. Investitures transformed a usurper from a private individual to an emperor on the basis of ratification by popular consent. The historic ritual of reluctance allowed emperors to present themselves as ‘moral ideals’ at the moment of proclamation, ridding them of blame for a usurpation. Guilt and sin were inevitable byproducts of usurpation, but imperial repentance facilitated an expiation and legitimized imperial authority in relation to moral ideals. -
The Reception of Xenophon in Byzantium: the Macedonian Period Inmaculada Pérez Martín
The Reception of Xenophon in Byzantium: The Macedonian Period Inmaculada Pérez Martín Ξενοφῶντα νεανιευόµενον µὲν ἐν τοῖς ἔργοις φιλῶ, γηράσκοντα δὲ ἐν τοῖς λόγοις ἐπαινῶ. Maximus of Tyre 16.5 HE STUDY of the reception of an author in Byzantium can shed light on particular periods of Byzantine T culture, the nature of some of its own texts,1 and the constitution of the corpus of ‘classical’ authors that has come down to us.2 Accordingly, the Byzantine study of Xenophon3 will be treated here as an element of Macedonian culture, sharing some of its features and marked by its politics. The subject can be addressed on different levels, the first and most traditional being the search for echoes of Xenophon in Byzantine writers. Nevertheless, in the case of a ‘textbook’ author such as Xenophon, omnipresent in glossaries and collections of proverbs, his presence in Byzantine texts is un- 1 A. Kaldellis, “Classical Scholarship in Twelfth-Century Byzantium,” in C. Barber and D. Jenkins (eds.), Medieval Greek Commentaries on the Nicomachean Ethics (Leiden/Boston 2009) 1–43, esp. 5, points out the absence of studies on “Byzantine classical scholarship as a cultural problem in its own right.” The present study is a way of approaching this from the viewpoint of the ancient text. 2 A. Kaldellis, “The Byzantine Role in the Making of the Corpus of Clas- sical Greek Historiography: A Preliminary Investigation,” JHS 132 (2012) 71–85. 3 Previous contributions include K. Münscher, Xenophon in der griechisch- römischen Literatur (Leipzig 1920); on the Byzantine side, R. Scott, “The Clas- sical Tradition in Byzantine Historiography,” in M. -
Mothers and Sons, Fathers and Daughters the Byzantine Family of Michael Psellos
Kaldellis 000.FM 7/28/06 12:45 PM Page iii Mothers and Sons, Fathers and Daughters The Byzantine Family of Michael Psellos edited and translated by ANTHONY KALDELLIS with contributions by David Jenkins and Stratis Papaioannou University of Notre Dame Press Notre Dame, Indiana © 2006 University of Notre Dame Press Kaldellis 000.FM 7/28/06 12:45 PM Page iv Copyright © 2006 by University of Notre Dame Notre Dame, Indiana 46556 www.undpress.nd.edu All Rights Reserved Manufactured in the United States of America Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Psellus, Michael. [Selections. English. 2006] Mothers and sons, fathers and daughters : the Byzantine family of Michael Psellos / edited and translated by Anthony Kaldellis ; with contributions by David Jenkins and Stratis Papaioannou. p. cm. — (Michael Psellos in translation) Includes bibliographical references and index. isbn-13: 978-0-268-03315-6 (pbk. : alk. paper) isbn-10: 0-268-03315-3 (pbk. : alk. paper) 1. Psellus, Michael—Family. 2. Psellus family. I. Kaldellis, Anthony. II. Jenkins, David (David Todd) III. Papaioannou, Stratis. IV. Title. V. Title: Byzantine family of Michael Psellos. pa5355.z5p74 2006 189—dc22 2006024194 ∞ The paper in this book meets the guidelines for permanence and durability of the Committee on Production Guidelines for Book Longevity of the Council on Library Resources. © 2006 University of Notre Dame Press Kaldellis 00.Intro 7/28/06 12:46 PM Page 1 General Introduction The study of Byzantine women has been seriously underway for the past twenty-five years or so, yet it suffers from a debilitating lack of evidence. -
Byzantine Studies Conference
Thirty-Eighth Annual Byzantine Studies Conference Hellenic College Holy Cross Brookline, MA November 1-4, 2012 ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS The Byzantine Studies Conference is an annual forum for the presentation and discussion of papers embodying current research on all aspects of Byan- tine history and culture. This Book of Abstracts was compiled and edited by Dr. Maria Kouroumali with layout and production by Peggy Giovane from electronic copies supplied by the speakers. Copyright © is reserved by the individual speakers. Byzantine Studies Conference Abstracts of Papers - Byzantine Studies Conference, 1st 1975-Madison, WI (etc.) Key title: Abstracts of Papers - Byzantine Studies Conference ISSN: 0147-3387 I.Byzantine Empire-Congresses DF501.5b9a 949.5 77-79346 Library of Congress MARC-S Cover Image: Gold Histamenon of Basil II and Constantine, Constantinople, (977-989), from the Archbishop Iakovos Collection Conference Sponsors: the Mary Jaharis Center for Byzantine Art and Culture, the Cantonis Chair of Byzantine Studies, the Tousimis Fund, and Hellenic College Holy Cross Greek Orthodox School of Theology 2 3 4 Index of Sessions Session IA: Jewish and Christian Hymnography Session I: Exegesis and Theology Session IB: The Medium is the Message Session IIA: Translation and Scholarship: The Dumbarton Oaks Medieval Library, Byzantine Greek Series Session IIB: Crusader Worlds Session IIIA: Jewish and Christian Hymnography Session II: Aesthetics and Dramatics Session IIIB: Textual Practices Session IVA: Power in Early Byzantium Session IVB: Exhibiting -
Defection Across the Border of Islam and Christianity: Apostasy and Cross-Cultural Interaction in Byzantine-Seljuk Relations
Defection across the Border of Islam and Christianity: Apostasy and Cross-Cultural Interaction in Byzantine-Seljuk Relations By Alexander D. Beihammer Not a word of goodbye, not even a note She gone with the man In the long black coat. (Bob Dylan, “Man in the Long Black Coat”) An Islamic coffin discovered in the church of Maria Spilaiotissa near the old Seljuk capital of Konya in central Anatolia bears the following Greek inscrip- tion: “Here lies the descendant of men born in the purple, Michael Amiraslan, the grandson of the great-grandson of the blessed emperor born in the purple, Kyr John Komnenos Maurozomes, the son of the humble John Komnenos.”1 This text, dated November 1, 6809 (a.d. 1297), can be characterized as a relic of a family tradition of Greek dignitaries at the Seljuk court who for generations had maintained their Christian faith and the memory of their imperial ancestry. Paul Wittek, who published and thoroughly examined the inscription in the 1930s, reconstructed a genealogical tree of the family, whose roots go back to the Byz- antine aristocracy of the late twelfth century. But I am not concerned here with the validity of his arguments. More interesting at present is the fact that the in- scription constitutes a monument in stone to a particular mode of political be- havior that occurred with increasing frequency from the second half of the elev- enth century until the end of the Nicaean Empire and that, therefore, can be deemed a typical feature of Byzantine-Seljuk relations during this period. I refer to the decision members of the Byzantine ruling class made from time to time to sever existing social bonds based on kinship, loyalty, as well as ethnic and reli- Earlier versions of this paper were presented at a CIHS session organized by the Society for the Study of the Crusades and the Latin East in Sydney 2005 (University of New South Wales) and at a symposium in honor of Prof.