Historic Preservation Study and Evaluation
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
RACE, SPACE, and PLACE: the RELATION BETWEEN ARCHITECTURAL MODERNISM, POST-MODERNISM, URBAN PLANNING, and GENTRIFICATION Keith A
RACE, SPACE, AND PLACE: THE RELATION BETWEEN ARCHITECTURAL MODERNISM, POST-MODERNISM, URBAN PLANNING, AND GENTRIFICATION Keith Aoki * [Cite as: 20 Fordham Urb. L.J. 699 (1993)] Introduction Gentrification in United States urban housing markets of the 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s continues to be a controversial and complex phenomenon. [FN1] During the past twenty years, gentrification's effects on the core cities of the U.S. have been analyzed and evaluated many times over. [FN2] Descriptions of gentrification have spanned the ideological *700 spectrum, from laudatory embraces of gentrification as the solution to urban decline to denunciatory critiques of gentrification as another symptom of the widening gulf between the haves and the have- nots in America. [FN3] This Article critiques gentrification, adding an additional explanatory element to the ongoing account of the dynamics of American cities in the 1990s. The additional element is the relevance of a major aesthetic realignment in architecture and urban planning from a modernist to a post-modernist ideology in the 1970s and 1980s. This shift involved an aesthetic and economic revaluation of historical elements in older central city buildings, which accelerated the rate of gentrification, displacement, and abandonment. This Article describes how certain shifts in the aesthetic ideology [FN4] of urban planners and architects affected suburban and urban spatial distribution in the United States during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. These ideological shifts arose from deeply embedded American attitudes toward city and rural life that had emerged in American town planning and architectural theory and practice by the mid-nineteenth century. Part I of this Article examines the emergence of an anti-urban Arcadian strand in nineteenth century American town planning rhetoric. -
An Introduction to Architectural Theory Is the First Critical History of a Ma Architectural Thought Over the Last Forty Years
a ND M a LLGR G OOD An Introduction to Architectural Theory is the first critical history of a ma architectural thought over the last forty years. Beginning with the VE cataclysmic social and political events of 1968, the authors survey N the criticisms of high modernism and its abiding evolution, the AN INTRODUCT rise of postmodern and poststructural theory, traditionalism, New Urbanism, critical regionalism, deconstruction, parametric design, minimalism, phenomenology, sustainability, and the implications of AN INTRODUCTiON TO new technologies for design. With a sharp and lively text, Mallgrave and Goodman explore issues in depth but not to the extent that they become inaccessible to beginning students. ARCHITECTURaL THEORY i HaRRY FRaNCiS MaLLGRaVE is a professor of architecture at Illinois Institute of ON TO 1968 TO THE PRESENT Technology, and has enjoyed a distinguished career as an award-winning scholar, translator, and editor. His most recent publications include Modern Architectural HaRRY FRaNCiS MaLLGRaVE aND DaViD GOODmaN Theory: A Historical Survey, 1673–1968 (2005), the two volumes of Architectural ARCHITECTUR Theory: An Anthology from Vitruvius to 2005 (Wiley-Blackwell, 2005–8, volume 2 with co-editor Christina Contandriopoulos), and The Architect’s Brain: Neuroscience, Creativity, and Architecture (Wiley-Blackwell, 2010). DaViD GOODmaN is Studio Associate Professor of Architecture at Illinois Institute of Technology and is co-principal of R+D Studio. He has also taught architecture at Harvard University’s Graduate School of Design and at Boston Architectural College. His work has appeared in the journal Log, in the anthology Chicago Architecture: Histories, Revisions, Alternatives, and in the Northwestern University Press publication Walter Netsch: A Critical Appreciation and Sourcebook. -
OLMSTED TRACT; Torrance, California 2011 – 2013 SURVEY of HISTORIC RESOURCES
OLMSTED TRACT; Torrance, California 2011 – 2013 SURVEY OF HISTORIC RESOURCES II. HISTORIC CONTEXT STATEMENT A. Torrance and Garden City Movement: The plan for the original City of Torrance, known as the Olmsted Tract, owes its origins to a movement that begin in England in the late 19th Century. Sir Ebenezer Howard published his manifesto “Garden Cities of To-morrow" in 1898 where he describes a utopian city in which man lives harmoniously together with the rest of nature. The London suburbs of Letchworth Garden City and Welwyn Garden City were the first built examples of garden city planning and became a model for urban planners in America. In 1899 Ebenezer founded the Garden City Association to promote his idea for the Garden City ‘in which all the advantages of the most energetic town life would be secured in perfect combination with all the beauty and delight of the country.” His notions about the integration of nature with town planning had profound influence on the design of cities and the modern suburb in the 20th Century. Examples of Garden City Plans in America include: Forest Hills Gardens, New York (by Fredrick Law Olmsted Jr.); Radburn, New Jersey; Shaker Heights, Ohio; Baldwin Hills Village, in Los Angeles, California and Greenbelt, Maryland. Fredrick Law Olmsted is considered to be the father of the landscape architecture profession in America. He had two sons that inherited his legacy and firm. They practiced as the Olmsted Brothers of Brookline Massachusetts. Fredrick Law Olmsted Junior was a founding member of The National Planning Institute of America and was its President from 1910 to 1919. -
The Historic Subdivision of South Park
The Historic 8ubdivision of oouth Park J! :l .~~ ,..., ,, ...,,,.,., -:'/ / · ~ ,_•·s=D:.......__ _....:::::~~~;;;;;_~-'// ., illi .\ ; fl \.-~-·.t ?,·(~;.....•~;::-•. :~'~t;~" ··... =-··· . ~ . ~u~c~·r:s~l,!'..,,. \~ ~< -~-~ :~)--~r-~~tJ!Ff.~~-=-/ . ~\'·i?., ~-~~/,,: P.O. Box 3571 ~-.:..- . ~;:ch~+",;, ~> -, ' ' ,,-~~~1~r~_ ;&~ ~i1 · l'.: San Diego , California 92163 ·4· ·;4, l! f'7 '/ ; "i . t:. ..; ' -~-:t.. (619) 297-9327 -"--h ,.:l.: l .J ·, • ·. ~ ' ~~~L~~:~ --~~i¥';".:·~r~f!":-·-~ 1 :; ......J. -._.- ...-... .,... .lp- ~-~-~~.2.i.. - - . ---· :.. '~~~~ - ~ ~~} ~ave Our tteril88e Or(janisalion &OliO presents The llisloric8ubdivision of 8outh Park A selected lislin8 of Iiislorically and Archileclurally &i8niftcanl liomes in cooperalion with ooulh Park Maintenance and E>eautificalionCommillee a commillee of the Grealer Golden !iii! Community Developmenl Corporation with support of a 8ranl from the Cily of &n Die8o Commissionof Arls 0 Cullure Table of Contents Foreword .................... ....................... ................................. ............ 1 South Park, San Diego, California .............................. ................ .. 2 Builders and Architects .................... .................... .......................... 3 The Historic Subdivision of South Park ........................... .......... .. 6 Our cover is reproduced from an article on South Park homes printed in the San Diego Union, January 1, 1912. ii iii foreword by Suzanne Lawrence President of SOHO For over twenty-three years Save Our Heritage Organisation -
Architectural Resourcesresources
CHAPTER2 ARCHITECTURALARCHITECTURAL RESOURCESRESOURCES Key features of historic resources should be preserved. This chapter presents a historic overview and identifies the key features of architectural styles found in San Jose: • Vernacular or National p. 17 • Italianate and Italianate Cottage p. 18 • Greek Revival p. 19 • Carpenter Gothic or Folk Victorian p. 19 • Queen Anne p. 20 • Stick p. 21 • Shingle p. 22 • Neoclassical p. 23 • Colonial Revival p. 24 • Dutch Colonial Revival p. 24 • Craftsman p. 25 • Bungalow p. 26 • Prairie p. 27 • Tudor Revival p. 28 • Mission Revival p. 28 • Spanish Eclectic or Spanish Colonial Revival or Mediterranean Revival p. 29 • Italian Renaissance p. 30 • Art Deco p. 30 • Art Moderne p. 31 • International p. 31 • Mid-Century Modern p. 32 Guide for Preserving San Jose Homes Chapter 2: Architectural Resources CHAPTER 2 ARCHITECTURALARCHITECTURAL RESOURCESRESOURCES Individual building features are important to the character of San Jose. The mass and scale, form, materials and architectural details of the buildings are the elements that distinguish one architectural style from another, or even older neighborhoods from newer developments. This chapter presents an overview of those important elements of the built environment which make up San Jose. This includes a brief history of development, as well as a summary of the different types and styles of architecture found in its neighborhoods. Brief History Vendome neighborhood, just to the northwest of the The settlement of the Santa Clara Valley by Euro- present-day Hensley Historic District. This original site Americans began in 1769 with an initial exploration was subjected to severe winter flooding during the first of the valley by Spanish explorers. -
Teori Arsitektur 03
•Victorian architecture 1837 and 1901 UK •Neolithic architecture 10,000 BC-3000 BC •Jacobethan 1838 •Sumerian architecture 5300 BC-2000 BC •Carpenter Gothic USA and Canada 1840s on •Soft Portuguese style 1940-1955 Portugal & colonies •Ancient Egyptian architecture 3000 BC-373 AD •Queenslander (architecture) 1840s–1960s •Ranch-style 1940s-1970s USA •Classical architecture 600 BC-323 AD Australian architectural styles •New towns 1946-1968 United Kingdom Ancient Greek architecture 776 BC-265 BC •Romanesque Revival architecture 1840–1900 USA •Mid-century modern 1950s California, etc. Roman architecture 753 BC–663 AD •Neo-Manueline 1840s-1910s Portugal & Brazil •Florida Modern 1950s or Tropical Modern •Architecture of Armenia (IVe s - XVIe s) •Neo-Grec 1848 and 1865 •Googie architecture 1950s USA •Merovingian architecture 400s-700s France and Germany •Adirondack Architecture 1850s New York, USA •Brutalist architecture 1950s–1970s •Anglo-Saxon architecture 450s-1066 England and Wales •Bristol Byzantine 1850-1880 •Structuralism 1950s-1970s •Byzantine architecture 527 (Sofia)-1520 •Second Empire 1865 and 1880 •Metabolist Movement 1959 Japan •Islamic Architecture 691-present •Queen Anne Style architecture 1870–1910s England & USA •Arcology 1970s-present •Carolingian architecture 780s-800s France and Germany Stick Style 1879-1905 New England •Repoblación architecture 880s-1000s Spain •Structural Expressionism 1980s-present Eastlake Style 1879-1905 New England •Ottonian architecture 950s-1050s Germany Shingle Style 1879-1905 New England •Postmodern architecture 1980s •Russian architecture 989-1700s •National Park Service Rustic 1872–present USA •Romanesque architecture 1050-1100 •Deconstructivism 1982–present •Chicago school (architecture) 1880s and 1890 USA •Norman architecture 1074-1250 •Memphis Group 1981-1988 •Neo-Byzantine architecture 1882–1920s American •Blobitecture 2003–present •Gothic architecture •Art Nouveau/Jugendstil c. -
Architecture As Environmental Medicine
188 84lH ACSA ANNUAL MEETING DESlGNlDESlGN STUDIO 1996 Architecture as Environmental Medicine PHILLIP G.MEAD Newschool of Architecture INTRODUCTION under Caesar Augustus, because a portion of his book The Ten Books on Architecture is devoted in depth to military breach- What is the practice of architecture? How does the public ing machines and fortification design. perceive what we do and how does that differ from the way Vitruvius, as a military engineer, was essentially a castle we view ourselves? Are we artists whose ultimate goal is to maker; thus his thinking was protective in nature. Architects express the "spirit of the age" or are we plan coordinators who add a touch of zeitgeist here and there for effect. As are, in a way, castle makers who provide protection from the creators concerned with the influence buildings and land- elements, casualties, and criminal activities. Shelter, our scapes have on the public's well being and as licensed primary form of protection, is a form of preventative medi- professionals sworn to secure the health, safety and welfare cine. Likewise our skin protects our bodies from countless of the public, it's time to acknowledge a part of us that we numbers of parasitic viruses and germs. But Vitruvius' have failed to recognize or promote, that of "environmental thdung wasn't limited to protection alone; it also included physicians." Our history is rich with medical associations. ideas of sustainability (not the kind of sustainability that The first recorded architect,Irnhotep (designer ofbgZoser's focuses on responsible ecological energy production and pyramid) was also aphysician who after his death became the consumption, but sustainability as biological nourishment). -
Ndcrs Site Form Training Manual: Architectural Sites
NDCRS SITE FORM TRAINING MANUAL: ARCHITECTURAL SITES By J. Signe Snortland, L. Martin Perry, Lauren McCroskey, Fern E. Swenson, Amy C. Bleier, Lorna B. Meidinger Division of Archeology & Historic Preservation State Historical Society of North Dakota North Dakota Heritage Center & State Museum Bismarck, North Dakota https://www.history.nd.gov/hp/index.html 2020 Entire contents copyrighted 2020 State Historical Society of North Dakota All rights reserved Produced by the Division of Archeology and Historic Preservation, State Historical Society of North Dakota Cover photo: Former Governor’s Mansion State Historic Site (32BL17), Burleigh County. Victorian Stick Style, constructed in 1884. Location: 320 E. Ave B, Bismarck, North Dakota. NDCRS Architectural Site Form Manual—2020 Page 2 INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................... 6 NDCRS AND GIS ...................................................................................................................... 6 CULTURAL HERITAGE FORM .............................................................................................. 7 HOW TO COMPLETE A NDCRS SITE FORM....................................................................... 7 Defined Non-Sites and Property Types Requiring No Formal Documentation ..................... 8 General Rules for Completion of NDCRS Site Forms ........................................................... 9 PDF Site Forms .................................................................................................................... -
Historical Dictionary of Architecture
ARTS • ARCHITECTURAL HISTORY Historical Dictionaries of Literature and the Arts, No. 29 PALMER HISTORICAL DICTIONARY OF Architecture, which can be understood in its most basic sense as a form of enclosure created with an aesthetic intent, first made its appearance in the Prehistoric Age. From its earliest developments, architecture changed over time and in different cultures in response to changing cultural needs, aesthetic interests, materials, and techniques. Architecture The Historical Dictionary of Architecture provides information on architects HISTORICAL such as Frank Lloyd Wright, Tadao Ando, Leon Battista Alberti, Filippo DICTIONARY Brunelleschi, Michelangelo, and Konstantin Stepanovich Melnikov, as well as OF A on famous structures such as the Acropolis, the Colosseum, the Forbidden City, Machu Pichu, Notre Dame, the Pyramids of Giza, Stonehenge, and the World Trade Center. The dictionary examines the development of architecture rchitecture over the centuries through a chronology, an introductory essay, a bibliography, and hundreds of cross-referenced dictionary entries on the major architects, well-known buildings, time periods, styles, building types, and materials in world architecture. Allison Lee Palmer is professor of art history at the University of Oklahoma. For orders and information please contact the publisher SCARECROW PRESS, INC. A wholly owned subsidiary of The Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group, Inc. 4501 Forbes Boulevard, Suite 200 ISBN-13: 978-0-8108-5821-3 Lanham, Maryland 20706 ISBN-10: 0-8108-5821-5 1-800-462-6420 • fax 717-794-3803 ALLISON LEE PALMER www.scarecrowpress.com COVER IMAGE © SCPHOTOS / ALAMY HD Architecture.indd 1 8/11/08 11:16:24 AM Historical Dictionaries of Literature and the Arts Jon Woronoff, Series Editor 1. -
Themes Established
Figure 116 View west of Route 30 Heritage landscapes The Town of Northampton is known for its rich and varied landscapes, which are represented in its 22,208 acres of the Sacandaga River Valley. Heritage landscapes are places that are created by human interaction with the natural environment. They are dynamic and evolving; they reflect the history of the community and provide a sense of place; they show the natural ecology that influenced land use patterns; and they often have scenic qualities. These landscapes are the core of each community’s character; yet heritage landscapes are vulnerable and ever changing. For this reason it is important to take steps toward their preservation by identifying those landscapes that are particularly valued by the community — for example, a favorite local farm, a distinctive neighborhood or mill village, a unique natural feature, or a river corridor. This portion of the survey helps identify a wide range of different types of landscape resources, particularly those that are significant and unprotected. Burials Gifford Valley Located in the small community of Gifford Valley, near the Town of Benson Cemetery Kings Cemetery Located just south of Sacandaga Park Northampton Cemetery Located in Fish House; the oldest cemetery Northville Cemetery Located in the Village of Northville Presbyterian Cemetery Located in Fish House Prospect Hill Located on the top of Main Street on Prospect Hill Cemetery ~ 83 ~ Porter, Sweet, Warner Plot Small family plots located in Gifford Valley Lewis Family Plot Small family plot located in Gifford Valley on private land St. Joseph’s Catholic Located in Fish House as part of the Northampton Cemetery Cemetery Ridge Road Cemetery Located off Ridge Road near Carpenter’s Corner, west side of CR113 Industrial (visible) Tourist establishments along Rt. -
VIS 128A: Special Topics: American Architecture
VIS 128A: Special Topics: American Architecture Visual Arts Department Winter 2013 University of California, San Diego Lecture: TuTh 9:30-10:50 HSS 1330 Dr. Ann Woods: e-mail: [email protected] Office hours: Tu 11:00-12:00 at Mandeville lounge near Espresso coffee cart Course Description: The class will offer a survey of American architecture, with special focus on the development of the city of San Diego and its architectural, social and political history. Issues of historic preservation will be covered. Required Texts: Leland Roth, American Architecture: A History, (Boulder: Icon Press, 2003); San Diego Modernism Historic Context Statement, pdf. available on TED. Optional: Dirk Sutro, San Diego Architecture From Missions to Modern, (San Diego: Architectural Foundation, 2002) Geisel Library two hour reserve: Roth, American Architeture; Virginia and Lee McAlester, A Field Guide to American Houses, (New York: Knopf, 1984); Arts Reference section: Sutro, San Diego Architecture From Missions to Modern Online images: Artstor provides a database of study images. It can be accessed from campus computers, or from off campus via UCSD’s proxy server. Go to http://www.artstor.org/info/ and click on Enter Here (at upper right). You will need to register, supplying your email address and a personal password. Once you have registered, use the Find bar at upper left to go to Unlock password-protected folder. Click and enter your personal information and the folder password: amerarchit Class Requirements and Grading: Class attendance and reading of the required texts are required. There will be one midterm and a non- cumulative final consisting of identifications, short answer questions and essays. -
United States Department of the Interior National Park Service
NFS Form 10-900a OMB No. 1024-0018 (8-86) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES CONTINUATION SHEET Section ___ Page __ SUPPLEMENTARY LISTING RECORD NRIS Reference Number: 03000583 Date Listed: 7/5/2003 Gerry Building Los Angeles CA Property Name County State N/A Multiple Name This property is listed in the National Register of Historic Places in accordance with the attached nomination documentation subject to the following exceptions, exclusions, or amendments, notwithstanding the National Park Service certification included in the nomination documentation. ^C Signaturer ox* the Keeper Date of Action Amended UL terns in Nomination: Location: The correct county code for Los Angeles County is: 37 Certification; This verifies that, in the opinion of the SHPO, the property meets the National Register Criteria. These revisions were confirmed with the CA SHPO office. DISTRIBUTION: National Register property file Nominating Authority (without nomination attachment) NFS Form 10-900 _. OMB 1024-0018 Teresa Grimes Facsimile Form 1/99 /O , * '•«' XW United States Department of the Interior y *> National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Registration Form ~~t====^l!.S This form is for use in nominating or requesting determinations for individual properties and districts. See instructions : ~ Complete the National Register of Historic Places Registration Form (National Register Bulletin 16). Complete each item by marking "x" in the appropriate box or by entering the requested information. If an item does not apply to the property being documented, enter "N/A" for "not applicable." For functions, architectural classification, materials, and areas of significance, enter only the categories and subcategories from the instructions.