Global Call E1/T1 CAS/R2 Technology Guide
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Publication Date: July 2005 Document Number: 05-2445-001 Intel Converged Communications, Inc. 1515 Route 10 Parsippany, NJ 07054 For Technical Support, visit the Intel Telecom Support Resources website at: http://developer.intel.com/design/telecom/support For Products and Services Information, visit the Intel Telecom Products website at: http://www.intel.com/design/network/products/telecom For Sales Offices and other contact information, visit the Where to Buy Intel Telecom Products page at: http://www.intel.com/buy/networking/telecom.htm Global Call E1/T1 CAS/R2 Technology Guide – July 2005 Contents Revision History . 9 About This Publication . 11 1 E1/T1 CAS/R2 Overview. 13 1.1 Making Telephone Calls: Transmission of Digits and Signaling Information . 13 1.2 Making Long Distance and Global Telephone Calls . 15 1.3 T1 Robbed Bit Signaling Concepts . 15 1.4 E1 CAS Signaling Concepts . 16 1.5 R2MF Signaling Concepts . 17 1.5.1 R2MF Multifrequency Combinations. 18 1.5.2 R2MF Signal Meanings . 18 1.5.3 R2MF Compelled Signaling . 19 1.6 Direct Dialing In (DDI) Service. 20 2 Global Call Architecture for E1/T1 CAS/R2 . 21 3 E1/T1 CAS/R2 Call Scenarios . 23 4 E1/T1 CAS/R2-Specific Operations. 25 4.1 Call Progress and Call Analysis. 25 4.1.1 Call Analysis with DM3 Boards. 26 4.1.2 Call Analysis with Springware Boards . 28 4.1.3 Call Analysis Functionality for PDK Protocols. 29 4.1.4 Tone Definitions for PDK Protocols . 32 4.1.5 Call Analysis Functionality for ICAPI Protocols. 35 4.2 CAS Pattern Signal Declarations. 37 4.2.1 CAS_SIGNAL_TRANS_t . 37 4.2.2 CAS_SIGNAL_PULSE_t . 38 4.2.3 CAS_SIGNAL_TRAIN_t . 39 4.3 Dynamic Trunk Configuration . 40 4.3.1 Setting the Line Type and Coding for a Trunk . 40 4.3.2 Specifying the Protocol for a Trunk. 43 4.4 Resource Association . 44 4.5 Resource Allocation and Routing . 45 4.5.1 Dedicated Voice Resources . 45 4.5.2 Shared Voice Resources . 47 4.6 Alarm Handling . 49 4.6.1 Alarm Handling for DM3 boards . 49 4.6.2 Alarm Handling for Springware Boards. 52 4.7 Run Time Configuration of the PDKRT Call Control Library . 55 4.8 Run Time Configuration of PDK Protocol Parameters. 56 4.9 Determining the Protocol Version . 58 5 E1/T1 CAS/R2 Protocols . 61 5.1 Protocols Supported . 61 Global Call E1/T1 CAS/R2 Technology Guide – July 2005 3 Contents 5.2 Protocol File Naming Conventions . 61 5.3 Protocol Components . 63 5.3.1 Protocol Modules . 63 5.3.2 Country Dependent Parameter (.cdp) Files . 64 6 Building Global Call E1/T1 CAS/R2 Applications. 65 6.1 Header Files . 65 6.2 Required Libraries . 65 6.3 Required System Software. 65 7 Debugging Global Call E1/T1 CAS/R2 Applications. 67 7.1 Introduction. 67 7.2 Debugging Applications that Use PDK Protocols . 67 7.2.1 Enabling and Disabling the Logging . 67 7.2.2 Populating and Using a CCLIB_START_STRUCT . 68 7.2.3 Defining the GC_PDK_START_LOG Environment Variable . 72 7.3 Debugging Applications that Use ICAPI Protocols . 72 8 E1/T1 CAS/R2-Specific Function Information. 75 8.1 Global Call Functions Supported by E1/T1 CAS/R2. 75 8.2 Global Call Function Variances for E1/T1 CAS/R2. 82 8.2.1 gc_AcceptCall( ) Variances for E1/T1 CAS/R2 . 83 8.2.2 gc_AnswerCall( ) Variances for E1/T1 CAS/R2. 83 8.2.3 gc_BlindTransfer( ) Variances for E1/T1 CAS/R2 . 83 8.2.4 gc_CallAck( ) Variances for E1/T1 CAS/R2. 83 8.2.5 gc_Close( ) Variances for E1/T1 CAS/R2 . 84 8.2.6 gc_CompleteTransfer( ) Variances for E1/T1 CAS/R2 . 84 8.2.7 gc_Detach( ) Variances for E1/T1 CAS/R2 . 85 8.2.8 gc_DropCall( ) Variances for E1/T1 CAS/R2. 85 8.2.9 gc_Extension( ) Variances for E1/T1 CAS/R2 . 86 8.2.10 gc_GetCallInfo( ) Variances for E1/T1 CAS/R2. 86 8.2.11 gc_GetParm( ) Variances for E1/T1 CAS/R2 . 87 8.2.12 gc_HoldCall( ) Variances for E1/T1 CAS/R2 . 87 8.2.13 gc_MakeCall( ) Variances for E1/T1 CAS/R2 . ..