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Asteroid Retrieval Mission
Where you can put your asteroid Nathan Strange, Damon Landau, and ARRM team NASA/JPL-CalTech © 2014 California Institute of Technology. Government sponsorship acknowledged. Distant Retrograde Orbits Works for Earth, Moon, Mars, Phobos, Deimos etc… very stable orbits Other Lunar Storage Orbit Options • Lagrange Points – Earth-Moon L1/L2 • Unstable; this instability enables many interesting low-energy transfers but vehicles require active station keeping to stay in vicinity of L1/L2 – Earth-Moon L4/L5 • Some orbits in this region is may be stable, but are difficult for MPCV to reach • Lunar Weakly Captured Orbits – These are the transition from high lunar orbits to Lagrange point orbits – They are a new and less well understood class of orbits that could be long term stable and could be easier for the MPCV to reach than DROs – More study is needed to determine if these are good options • Intermittent Capture – Weakly captured Earth orbit, escapes and is then recaptured a year later • Earth Orbit with Lunar Gravity Assists – Many options with Earth-Moon gravity assist tours Backflip Orbits • A backflip orbit is two flybys half a rev apart • Could be done with the Moon, Earth or Mars. Backflip orbit • Lunar backflips are nice plane because they could be used to “catch and release” asteroids • Earth backflips are nice orbits in which to construct things out of asteroids before sending them on to places like Earth- Earth or Moon orbit plane Mars cyclers 4 Example Mars Cyclers Two-Synodic-Period Cycler Three-Synodic-Period Cycler Possibly Ballistic Chen, et al., “Powered Earth-Mars Cycler with Three Synodic-Period Repeat Time,” Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets, Sept.-Oct. -
Low-Excess Speed Triple Cyclers of Venus, Earth, and Mars
AAS 17-577 LOW EXCESS SPEED TRIPLE CYCLERS OF VENUS, EARTH, AND MARS Drew Ryan Jones,∗ Sonia Hernandez,∗ and Mark Jesick∗ Ballistic cycler trajectories which repeatedly encounter Earth and Mars may be in- valuable to a future transportation architecture ferrying humans to and from Mars. Such trajectories which also involve at least one flyby of Venus are computed here for the first time. The so-called triple cyclers are constructed to exhibit low excess speed on Earth-Mars and Mars-Earth transit legs, and thereby reduce the cost of hyperbolic rendezvous. Thousands of previously undocumented two synodic pe- riod Earth-Mars-Venus triple cyclers are discovered. Many solutions are identified with average transit leg excess speed below 5 km/sec, independent of encounter epoch. The energy characteristics are lower than previously documented cyclers not involving Venus, but the repeat periods are generally longer. NOMENCLATURE ∆tH Earth-Mars Hohmann transfer flight time, days δ Hyperbolic flyby turning angle, degrees R;^ S;^ T^ B-plane unit vectors B B-plane vector, km µ Gravitational parameter, km3/sec2 θB B-plane angle between B and T^, degrees rp Periapsis radius, km T Cycler repeat period, days t0 Cycle starting epoch ∗ t0 Earth-Mars Hohmann transfer epoch tf Cycle ending epoch Tsyn Venus-Earth-Mars synodic period, days v1 Hyperbolic excess speed, km/sec INTRODUCTION Trajectories are computed which ballistically and periodically cycle between flybys of Venus, Earth, and Mars. Using only gravity assists, a cycling vehicle returns to the starting body after a flight time commensurate with the celestial bodies’ orbital periods, thereby permitting indefinite repetition. -
Vladimir Pletser Gravity, Weight and Their Absence
SPRINGER BRIEFS IN PHYSICS Vladimir Pletser Gravity, Weight and Their Absence 123 SpringerBriefs in Physics Editorial Board B. Ananthanarayan, Centre for High Energy Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India Egor Babaev, Amherst, MA, USA Malcolm Bremer, Bristol, UK Xavier Calmet, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK Francesca Di Lodovico, London, UK Pablo D. Esquinazi, Institute for Experimental Physics II, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany Maarten Hoogerland, Auckland, New Zealand Eric Le Ru, School of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Victoria University of Wellington, Kelburn, Wellington, New Zealand Hans-Joachim Lewerenz, Pasadena, CA, USA James Overduin, Towson, MD, USA Vesselin Petkov, Montreal, QC, Canada Charles H.-T. Wang, Department of Physics, The University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK Andrew Whitaker, Belfast, UK Stefan Theisen, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphys, Potsdam, Germany More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/8902 Vladimir Pletser Gravity, Weight and Their Absence 123 Vladimir Pletser Technology and Engineering Centre for Space Utilization Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China ISSN 2191-5423 ISSN 2191-5431 (electronic) SpringerBriefs in Physics ISBN 978-981-10-8695-3 ISBN 978-981-10-8696-0 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8696-0 Library of Congress Control Number: 2018934907 © The Author(s) 2018 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. -
India and China Space Programs: from Genesis of Space Technologies to Major Space Programs and What That Means for the Internati
University of Central Florida STARS Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019 2009 India And China Space Programs: From Genesis Of Space Technologies To Major Space Programs And What That Means For The Internati Gaurav Bhola University of Central Florida Part of the Political Science Commons Find similar works at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/etd University of Central Florida Libraries http://library.ucf.edu This Masters Thesis (Open Access) is brought to you for free and open access by STARS. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019 by an authorized administrator of STARS. For more information, please contact [email protected]. STARS Citation Bhola, Gaurav, "India And China Space Programs: From Genesis Of Space Technologies To Major Space Programs And What That Means For The Internati" (2009). Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019. 4109. https://stars.library.ucf.edu/etd/4109 INDIA AND CHINA SPACE PROGRAMS: FROM GENESIS OF SPACE TECHNOLOGIES TO MAJOR SPACE PROGRAMS AND WHAT THAT MEANS FOR THE INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY by GAURAV BHOLA B.S. University of Central Florida, 1998 A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in the Department of Political Science in the College of Arts and Humanities at the University of Central Florida Orlando, Florida Summer Term 2009 Major Professor: Roger Handberg © 2009 Gaurav Bhola ii ABSTRACT The Indian and Chinese space programs have evolved into technologically advanced vehicles of national prestige and international competition for developed nations. The programs continue to evolve with impetus that India and China will have the same space capabilities as the United States with in the coming years. -
Martian Outpost the Challenges of Establishing a Human Settlement on Mars Erik Seedhouse
Martian Outpost The Challenges of Establishing a Human Settlement on Mars Erik Seedhouse Martian Outpost The Challenges of Establishing a Human Settlement on Mars Springer Published in association with ~ '· i €I Praxis Publishing PR i ~ . i •", . ~ Chichester, UK Dr Erik Seedhouse, F.B.I.S., As.M.A. Milton Ontario Canada SPRINGER±PRAXIS BOOKS IN SPACE EXPLORATION SUBJECT ADVISORY EDITOR: John Mason M.B.E., B.Sc., M.Sc., Ph.D. ISBN 978-0-387-98190-1 Springer Berlin Heidelberg New York Springer is a part of Springer Science + Business Media (springer.com) Library of Congress Control Number: 2009921645 Apart from any fair dealing for the purposes of research or private study, or criticism or review, as permitted under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, this publication may only be reproduced, stored or transmitted, in any form or by any means, with the prior permission in writing of the publishers, or in the case of reprographic reproduction in accordance with the terms of licences issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside those terms should be sent to the publishers. # Copyright, 2009 Praxis Publishing Ltd. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. Cover design: Jim Wilkie Copy editor: Dr John Mason Typesetting: BookEns Ltd, Royston, Herts., UK Printed in Germany on acid-free paper Contents Preface ..................................................... xiii Acknowledgments................................................xv About the author .............................................. -
The International Astronautical Federation (IAF)
www.iac2008.co.uk Call for papers & registration of Interest Contents Welcome by the President of the British Interplanetary Society .......................................... 02 Message from the President of the IAF .................................................................................. 03 Message from the Chairman of the Local Organising Committee ........................................ 03 Message from the IPC Co-Chairs ............................................................................................ 04 The International Astronautical Federation (IAF).................................................................... 05 IAF Member Organisations ...................................................................................................... 06 The International Academy of Astronautics (IAA).................................................................... 09 The International Institute of Space Law (IISL) ...................................................................... 09 The Technical Programme - Summary of IAC sessions ........................................................ 10 The Technical Programme - by Category................................................................................ 14 Instructions for submitting an abstract .................................................................................. 34 How to submit an abstract ...................................................................................................... 35 Welcome to the IAF web site user restricted area................................................................. -
NASA, Israel Ink Space Cooperation Agreement 13 October 2015
NASA, Israel ink space cooperation agreement 13 October 2015 The agreement will enable NASA and ISA to conduct joint missions, exchange personnel and scientific data and share facilities, said the joint statement. NASA has recently made a series of groundbreaking announcements, including that its Reconnaissance Orbiter found the "strongest evidence yet" of water on Mars. © 2015 AFP The agreement will enable NASA and ISA to conduct joint missions, exchange personnel and scientific data and share facilities, said the joint statement NASA and the Israel Space Agency signed an agreement Tuesday to expand cooperation in civil space activities, the Israeli government said. The deal was signed by NASA administrator Charles Bolden and ISA director Menachem Kidron on the sidelines of the International Astronautical Congress in Jerusalem. Bolden said the agreement would enable the US space agency to tap Israeli innovation and technology in cooperation "Our two countries have had a long history of cooperation in space exploration, scientific discovery and research, and we look forward to the opportunities this new agreement provides us to build upon this partnership," he said in a statement. The Israel Space Agency expressed hope that the Jewish state's technology would play a key role in future missions to Mars. 1 / 2 APA citation: NASA, Israel ink space cooperation agreement (2015, October 13) retrieved 30 September 2021 from https://phys.org/news/2015-10-nasa-israel-ink-space-cooperation.html This document is subject to copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no part may be reproduced without the written permission. -
Technology, Innovation & Engineering Committee Report NASA Advisory
National Aeronautics and Space Administration Technology, Innovation & Engineering Committee Report NASA Advisory Council Presented by: Dr. Bill Ballhaus, Chair December 2, 2015 www.nasa.gov/spacetech TI&E Committee Meeting Attendees November 10, 2015 • Dr. William Ballhaus, Chair • Mr. Gordon Eichhorst, Aperios Partners • Mr. Michael Johns, Southern Research Institute (virtual) • Dr. Matt Mountain, Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy • Mr. David Neyland, Consultant • Mr. Jim Oschmann, Ball Aerospace & Technologies Corp. • Dr. Mary Ellen Weber, STELLAR Strategies, LLC 2 TI&E Committee Meeting Presentations November 10, 2015 • Space Technology Mission Directorate Update – Mr. Stephen Jurczyk, Associate Administrator, STMD • Technology Risk/Challenges Matrix for Humans to Mars and Discussion – Mr. Jason Crusan, Director, Advanced Exploration Systems, HEOMD – Mr. Jim Reuter, Deputy AA for Programs, STMD – Mr. William Gerstenmaier, AA, HEOMD • Chief Technologist Update – Dr. David Miller, NASA Chief Technologist • Agency Technical Capability Assessment Outcomes – Mr. Ralph Roe, NASA Chief Engineer 3 Elements of the Journey to Mars 2010 2020 Now Transition Decade 2030 LEGEND First Human Mars Missions Exploration Human LEO Transition & Cis‐Lunar Habitat Cross-Cutting Long duration human health & habitation build‐up including validation for Mars transit distances (Exploration/Technology/Scie nce) Mars Robotic Precursors Science Identify resources for ISRU, demonstrate round trip surface‐to‐surface capability Asteroid Redirect Mission Human operations in deep space Orion Enabling Crew Operations in Deep Space Space Launch System Traveling beyond low Earth orbit Commercial Cargo and Crew US companies provide affordable access to low earth orbit International Space Station Mastering Long duration stays in space Mars Exploration Program MRO, Curiosity, MAVEN, InSight, Mars 2020. -
Espinsights the Global Space Activity Monitor
ESPInsights The Global Space Activity Monitor Issue 1 January–April 2019 CONTENTS SPACE POLICY AND PROGRAMMES .................................................................................... 1 Focus .................................................................................................................... 1 Europe ................................................................................................................... 4 11TH European Space Policy Conference ......................................................................... 4 EU programmatic roadmap: towards a comprehensive Regulation of the European Space Programme 4 EDA GOVSATCOM GSC demo project ............................................................................. 5 Programme Advancements: Copernicus, Galileo, ExoMars ................................................... 5 European Space Agency: partnerships continue to flourish................................................... 6 Renewed support for European space SMEs and training ..................................................... 7 UK Space Agency leverages COMPASS project for international cooperation .............................. 7 France multiplies international cooperation .................................................................... 7 Italy’s PRISMA pride ................................................................................................ 8 Establishment of the Portuguese Space Agency: Data is King ................................................ 8 Belgium and Luxembourg -
NASA Technical Memorandum 0000
NASA/TM–2016-219182 Frontier In-Situ Resource Utilization for Enabling Sustained Human Presence on Mars Robert W. Moses and Dennis M. Bushnell Langley Research Center, Hampton, Virginia April 2016 NASA STI Program . in Profile Since its founding, NASA has been dedicated to the CONFERENCE PUBLICATION. advancement of aeronautics and space science. The Collected papers from scientific and technical NASA scientific and technical information (STI) conferences, symposia, seminars, or other program plays a key part in helping NASA maintain meetings sponsored or this important role. co-sponsored by NASA. The NASA STI program operates under the auspices SPECIAL PUBLICATION. Scientific, of the Agency Chief Information Officer. It collects, technical, or historical information from NASA organizes, provides for archiving, and disseminates programs, projects, and missions, often NASA’s STI. The NASA STI program provides access concerned with subjects having substantial to the NTRS Registered and its public interface, the public interest. NASA Technical Reports Server, thus providing one of the largest collections of aeronautical and space TECHNICAL TRANSLATION. science STI in the world. Results are published in both English-language translations of foreign non-NASA channels and by NASA in the NASA STI scientific and technical material pertinent to Report Series, which includes the following report NASA’s mission. types: Specialized services also include organizing TECHNICAL PUBLICATION. Reports of and publishing research results, distributing completed research or a major significant phase of specialized research announcements and feeds, research that present the results of NASA providing information desk and personal search Programs and include extensive data or theoretical support, and enabling data exchange services. -
Communication Strategies for Colonization Mission to Mars
Communication Strategies for Colonization Mission to Mars A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Universidad Carlos III de Madrid In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Bachelor’s Degree in Aerospace Engineering By Pablo A. Machuca Varela June 2015 Dedicated to my dear mother, Teresa, for her education and inspiration; for making me the person I am today. And to my grandparents, Teresa and Hernan,´ for their care and love; for being the strongest motivation to pursue my goals. Acknowledgments I would like to thank my advisor, Professor Manuel Sanjurjo-Rivo, for his help and guidance along the past three years, and for his advice on this thesis. Professor Sanjurjo-Rivo first accepted me as his student and helped me discover my passion for the Orbital Mechanics research area. I am very thankful for the opportunity Professor Sanjurjo-Rivo gave me to do research for the first time, which greatly helped me improve my knowledge and skills as an engineer. His valuable advice also encouraged me to take Professor Howell’s Orbital Mechanics course and Professor Longuski’s Senior Design course while at Purdue University, as an exchange student, which undoubtedly enhanced my desire, and created the opportunity, to become a graduate student at Purdue University. I would like to thank Sarag Saikia, the Mission Design Advisor of Project Aldrin-Purdue, for his exemplary passion and enthusiasm for the field. Sarag is responsible for making me realize the interest and relevance of a Mars communication network. He encouraged me to work on this thesis, and advised me along the way. -
The Annual Compendium of Commercial Space Transportation: 2017
Federal Aviation Administration The Annual Compendium of Commercial Space Transportation: 2017 January 2017 Annual Compendium of Commercial Space Transportation: 2017 i Contents About the FAA Office of Commercial Space Transportation The Federal Aviation Administration’s Office of Commercial Space Transportation (FAA AST) licenses and regulates U.S. commercial space launch and reentry activity, as well as the operation of non-federal launch and reentry sites, as authorized by Executive Order 12465 and Title 51 United States Code, Subtitle V, Chapter 509 (formerly the Commercial Space Launch Act). FAA AST’s mission is to ensure public health and safety and the safety of property while protecting the national security and foreign policy interests of the United States during commercial launch and reentry operations. In addition, FAA AST is directed to encourage, facilitate, and promote commercial space launches and reentries. Additional information concerning commercial space transportation can be found on FAA AST’s website: http://www.faa.gov/go/ast Cover art: Phil Smith, The Tauri Group (2017) Publication produced for FAA AST by The Tauri Group under contract. NOTICE Use of trade names or names of manufacturers in this document does not constitute an official endorsement of such products or manufacturers, either expressed or implied, by the Federal Aviation Administration. ii Annual Compendium of Commercial Space Transportation: 2017 GENERAL CONTENTS Executive Summary 1 Introduction 5 Launch Vehicles 9 Launch and Reentry Sites 21 Payloads 35 2016 Launch Events 39 2017 Annual Commercial Space Transportation Forecast 45 Space Transportation Law and Policy 83 Appendices 89 Orbital Launch Vehicle Fact Sheets 100 iii Contents DETAILED CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .