Scientific & Technical Visualization I
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SCIENTIFIC & TECHNICAL VISUALIZATION I (Canady Version) Summer 2005 Scientific & Technical Visualization I http://www.intelegia.com/en/files/2013/05/datavisualisation.jpg 1 SCIENTIFIC & TECHNICAL VISUALIZATION I (Canady Version) Summer 2005 This is an amended version of the NC Department of Education’s curriculum for Scientific Visualization I course number 7061. The changes were made by Tonja Canady for Atkins High School students. Any photographs or graphics taken from the Internet have a hyperlink to the webpage or website from where they were copied. In addition, some information from the original document has to corrected or reworded in this version. Furthermore, activities and answer keys have been removed; teachers should use the original document to access student activities and answer keys. It is my belief that this version is more technologically current, links to 3ds Max tutorials, and is more student oriented than teacher oriented. Should you find mistakes, please notify Ms. Canady at [email protected] indicating the page number and paragraph number along with the correction. The information will be updated as quickly as possible. 2 SCIENTIFIC & TECHNICAL VISUALIZATION I (Canady Version) Summer 2005 Table of Contents Unit 1: Leadership Development and Orientation .................................................................... 8 Objective: 1.01 Identify basic business meeting procedures. .................................................... 9 Objective: 1.02 Establish personal and organizational goals. .................................................. 10 [SciVis I Reveiw] Unit 01- Leadership ............................................................................... 11 Unit 2: History and Impact of Scientific & Technical Visualization...................................... 12 Objective: 2.01 Describe the historical significance of scientific & technical visualization. .. 13 Cave drawings and early language development .................................................................. 13 Perspective drawings ............................................................................................................ 14 Maps ...................................................................................................................................... 14 Photography .......................................................................................................................... 19 Television .............................................................................................................................. 21 [SciVis I Reveiw] Unit 2.01 - History ................................................................................. 21 Objective: 2.02 Describe the technological advancements of scientific & technical visualization. ............................................................................................................................. 24 X-ray Crystallography .......................................................................................................... 24 Microscopy (microscopes) .................................................................................................... 24 Telescopes ............................................................................................................................. 25 DNA Fingerprinting .............................................................................................................. 26 Computers ............................................................................................................................. 27 Medical imaging ................................................................................................................... 28 Remote sensing ..................................................................................................................... 28 Virtual reality ........................................................................................................................ 30 [SciVis I Reveiw] Unit 2.02 - Advancements ..................................................................... 30 Objective: 2.03 Recognize types of scientific & technical visualization and related careers. 33 Medical imaging ................................................................................................................... 33 Scientific imaging ................................................................................................................. 34 Remote sensing imaging ....................................................................................................... 34 Film and gaming industry ..................................................................................................... 35 Informational visualization ................................................................................................... 35 Engineering and manufacturing ............................................................................................ 36 Industrial design .................................................................................................................... 36 Graphic design ...................................................................................................................... 37 Architectural design .............................................................................................................. 37 [SciVis I Reveiw] Unit 2.03 - Careers ................................................................................. 37 3 SCIENTIFIC & TECHNICAL VISUALIZATION I (Canady Version) Summer 2005 Unit 3: Visualization Tools ......................................................................................................... 39 OBJECTIVE: 3.01: Describe basic computer hardware and software. ................................... 40 Computer memory & speed .................................................................................................. 40 Input and Output Devices ..................................................................................................... 41 Data storage devices ............................................................................................................. 41 Graphic User Interface .......................................................................................................... 43 Video Cards .......................................................................................................................... 44 Ports& Peripherals ................................................................................................................ 44 Processing ............................................................................................................................. 45 Resolution ............................................................................................................................. 46 Networking ........................................................................................................................... 47 Multitasking and multiprocessing ......................................................................................... 47 [SciVis I Reveiw] Unit 3.01 - Computer Hardware ............................................................ 47 Objective: 3.02: Interpret the use and application of different types of software programs. .. 49 [SciVis I Reveiw] Unit 3.02 - Computer Software .............................................................. 51 OBJECTIVE: 3.03: Summarize the ethical use of electronic media. ...................................... 53 Computer Ethics.................................................................................................................... 53 Copyright LAWS and Terms ................................................................................................ 53 Fair Use Limit ....................................................................................................................... 55 Acceptable use of school computers ..................................................................................... 55 [SciVis I Reveiw] Unit 3.03 - Ethics ................................................................................... 56 Unit 4: Underlying Principles Of Visualization ....................................................................... 58 Objective: 4.01 Describe design fundamentals. ........................................................................ 59 Aspects of design .................................................................................................................. 59 Principles of design ............................................................................................................... 59 Methods of design ................................................................................................................. 62 Elements of design ................................................................................................................ 63 [SciVis I Reveiw] Unit 4.01 - Design Fundamentals .......................................................... 66 Objective: 4.02: Interpret color and its applications. ................................................................ 68 Relationships between additive and subtractive color .......................................................... 68 Color used in communication ............................................................................................... 71 Principles of color mixing and color harmony.