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Pirates and pirate ships Pirate attack and cannons Pirate weapons Pirate flags Davy Jones Locker Pirate Captain Sam Bellamy and the loss of the treasure ship Whydah This is a map of the Caribbean. It’s where most www.ks1resources.co.uk pirates went to find treasure. English pirates launched their raids from Jamaica. Look carefully and you’ll find Pirates flocked Jamaica on to the What do you the map. Sample Slide Caribbean. notice about www.ks1resources.co.uk the area? Desperate pirates would steal They hoped to rowing boats or fishing boats raid Spanish and use them to capture a galleons full of ship. The captured ship would ancient treasures then become their pirate ship. that they’d Sample Slide stolen from the www.ks1resources.co.uk people of Mexico and Peru. To attack other ships, pirates Any ship could be a pirate needed a ship of their own. ship if it had been captured Sample Slide www.ks1resources.co.uk by pirates but, small, Often they just captured a Galleons were slow narrow, speedy ships were ship and used that. to get moving and best for chasing and once they were catching their victims. moving, they were Small, light ships hard to stop or to Sample Slide were better for turn. www.ks1resources.co.uk pirates to use because they It was hard for the could move and Sample Slide crew of a galleon turn faster. www.ks1resources.co.uk to get away from Attacking a ship was dangerous because most pirates. ships, including the galleons, had cannons that they Sample Slide could fire at the pirates. www.ks1resources.co.uk Pirates loved capturing SaWithm a small,pl lighte ship,S piratesli de big, wide ships called could easily speed up to a bigger www.ks1resources.co.uk galleons. ship and get into a good position The cannonball went in next. ready to board it. cannonball Sample Slide www.ks1resources.co.uk cannon SampleGalleons Sl carriedid e www.ks1resources.co.uk cargo and often Then a taper was lit to fire the had lots of treasure cannon and finally it was onboard – If pirates fired at the aimed and fired. especially the Sample Slide ship and it sank, the www.ks1resources.co.uk Spanish galleons! treasures onboard Usually pirates fired their own cannons as a would be lost at the warning to scare another ship into surrendering bottom of the sea so, without a Sfight.a mple Slide www.ks1resources.co.uk To shoot a cannon accurately was they used their very tricky and to aim a cannon cannons wisely. ball in the right direction was hard! It took a team of people Sample Slide to load and fire a cannon. www.ks1resources.co.uk First a ‘ To capture a ship, pirates pushed gunpowderpowderpowder- into sailed up close to it and the cannon.Sa---monkeymonkeymple Slide used ropes with strong www.ks1resources.co.uk ’ hooks to get onboard. Once on Pirates used different kinds of weapons. Sampboardle they Slide www.ks1resources.co.uk had their weapons at the ready. A boarding axe was handy for chopping through ropes, cutting down masts and knocking down cabin doors. A flintlock pistol was light and Sameasilyp lcarriede butS loadinglid it e www.ks1resources.co.uk with shot was a slow job so, many pirates used their pistols to hit people over the head. A cutlass was a pirate’s favourite weapon. mplPiratese Scould lgoi intod e It could be used one handed leaving Sa battle at any time so www.ks1resources.co.uk the other hand free. their guns always had to be clean and ready It had a short blade that was for a fight. slightly curved and was not only used to kill the enemy but also to cut ropes and break down doors. A good pirate prided himself All pirate ships flew scary flags to show other ships on his sharp cutlass. Sample Slide that they meant business. Often this was enough www.ks1resources.co.uk to scare their victims into surrendering. Stede Bonnet The first pirate flags were red but later they changed Sample Slide to black. Black Bart www.ks1resources.co.uk e Slide Edward England Sampl www.ks1resources.co.uk Davy Jones’ Locker was what pirates called the Henry Every bottom of the sea. It was where pirates were Pirates began to design headed if they died at sea or went down in a their own flags. sinking ship. Sample Slide www.ks1resources.co.uk Edward Low Here are some of their It was also where designs. sunken treasure lay. Sample Slide www.ks1resources.co.uk A sinking ship could suck people down with it, so Blackbeard Sample Slide the crew had to get off fast. The lucky ones might www.ks1resources.co.uk escape in a boat but others would end up as a Thomas Tew skeleton in Davy Jones’ Locker. Sometimes, inspite of scary pirate flags and fierce Sample Slide pirates loaded with weapons, ships under attack, www.ks1resources.co.uk sank and their treasure sank with them. In 1717, an English pirate called Sam Bellamy captured a treasure ship called the Whydah………………. Sample Slide www.ks1resources.co.uk When a ship sank to the e bottom, it very slowly Sample Slid www.ks1resources.co.uk But any treasure became coated in that had been but then it sank taking many down with it. seaweed and coral. onboard could stay Sample Slide shiny for hundreds www.ks1resources.co.uk of years, waiting to Hendrick Quintor be found.Sample Slide www.ks1resources.co.uk Captain Sam Bellamy Cabin boy John King aged 10 John Julian All the treasure Sample Slide onboard the www.ks1resources.co.uk Whydah went down with the ship………………. Sample Slide www.ks1resources.co.uk to lie in Davy In 1984, divers found the wreck of the Whydah on Jones’ Locker.Sample Slide the seabed and rescued piles of treasure from it. www.ks1resources.co.uk Sample Slide www.ks1resources.co.uk.