The Seven Sabre Guards for a Right Handed Fencer
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The Cavé in French Swordsmanship Patrick T
COLUMBIACLASSICALFENCING.COM The Cavé in French Swordsmanship Patrick T. Morgan Introduction French fencing masters wrote about the cavé (pronounced cahv-ay) as a distinct fencing action. In French, caver means to cave in or collapse. The cavé thus described how a fencer would change or position his wrist or body to create a sharp angle—“caving in” from, say, a straightened position— for a specific fencing purpose, whether offensive or defensive. Sensibly, then, the cavé is sometimes referred to as angulation today. But that term doesn’t always cover all the ways the French writers used the cavé. This is because, as explained below, you can also cavé by using no angulation. Three General Ways to Cavé For the French, there were three ways to cavé. From the on-guard position, you could cavé (1) at the hips or (2) with your rear leg. You could also (3) cavé the wrist of your sword arm, which itself was possible in three different ways. These methods were variously defensive or offensive. Importantly, these were not recommendations so much as taxonomy: as we’ll see, some of these ways of “cavé-ing” could get you killed. 1. The Cavé at the Hips Danet discussed the “cavation” of the body in the second volume of L’Art des Armes. The cavé of the hips is one of two types of esquive—that is, a movement or displacement of the fencer’s target area to evade a thrust—that Danet identified. As Danet described it, the cavé at the hips occurs by “lowering the shoulders and completely straightening the right knee” (en baissant les épaules, & dépliant tout-à- fait le genou droit). -
Your Kids, Their Swords, and Surviving It All with Your Sanity Intact
The PARENTS’ FENCING SURVIVAL GUIDE 2015 EDITION This is a bit of a read! It won’t send you to sleep but best to dip in as required Use Ctrl+click on a content heading to jump to that section Contents Why Fencing? ........................................................................................................................... 3 How Will Fencing Benefit My Child? ......................................................................................... 4 Fencing: So Many Flavours to Choose From ............................................................................ 4 Is it Safe? (We are talking about sword fighting) ....................................................................... 5 Right-of-What? A List of Important Terms ................................................................................. 6 Overview of the Three Weapons .............................................................................................. 9 Getting Started: Finding Classes ............................................................................................ 12 The Training Diary .................................................................................................................. 12 Getting Started: Basic Skills and Gear .................................................................................... 13 Basic Equipment: A Little more Detail ..................................................................................... 14 Note: Blade Sizes – 5, 3, 2, 0, What? .................................................................................... -
SUCCESSFUL DEFENDING CHAMPIONS Al MORALES U.S
SUCCESSFUL DEFENDING CHAMPIONS Al MORALES PAUL PESTHY U.S. Sabre Champion U.S. Epee Champion POSITION OPENS FOR PRO olume 19 Number 1 fENCING DEMONSTRATIONS Welcome to the 1967-1968 fencing season of the AHA. We eagerly look forward to a John R. West, general manager of National ;1 IJl f 11 lCIl 11 f El1CJl10 bonner fencing year culminating in the 1968 School Assemblies Agency, has announced Official Organ of the Amateur Fencers League of Americo Olympics scheduled for October in Mexico that his organization is seeking a fencing Management City. couple to put on demonstrations of the sort 'vV. L. Osborn, Publisher J. R. de Capriles, Editor on a year-around basis, starting in September P.O. Box 144 41 Fish Hawk Drive, Oak Hill, In the post year, your Notional Officers 1968. Terre Haute, Ind. Middletown, New Jersey 201-671-5872 have concentrated on publicizing the sport Feature Editors: Miguel de Copriles, Claribel Sounders and Rolph Goldstein. of fencing and encouraging participa The team, which could be either a married Assistant Editor: William J. Latzko tion primarily at the student level as it couple or two men, would sign up for one Advertising Office: 5 Great Oak Lone, Pleasantville, N.Y. is from these ranks that future champions or more tours to demonstrate fencing at Telephone: 867-9191 will emerge. Promotional brochures have schools and colleges throughout the U. S. National School Assemblies has been in busin Policy Board been developed and made available to any N. Lewis, Chairman; J. R. de Capriles, W. J. Latzko, body interested in fencing. -
The European Bronze Age Sword……………………………………………….21
48-JLS-0069 The Virtual Armory Interactive Qualifying Project Proposal Submitted to the Faculty of the WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE in partial fulfillment of the requirements for graduation by _____________________________ ____________________________ Patrick Feeney Jennifer Baulier _____________________________ Ian Fite February 18th 2013 Professor Jeffrey L. Forgeng. Major Advisor Keywords: Higgins Armory, Arms and Armor, QR Code 1 Abstract This project explored the potential of QR technology to provide interactive experiences at museums. The team developed content for selected objects at the Higgins Armory Museum. QR codes installed next to these artifacts allow visitors to access a variety of minigames and fact pages using their mobile devices. Facts for the object are selected randomly from a pool, making the experience different each time the code is scanned, and the pool adapts based on artifacts visited, personalizing the experience. 2 Contents Contents........................................................................................................................... 3 Figures..............................................................................................................................6 Introduction ……………………………………………......................................................... 9 Double Edged Swords In Europe………………………………………………………...21 The European Bronze Age Sword……………………………………………….21 Ancient edged weapons prior to the Bronze Age………………………..21 Uses of European Bronze Age swords, general trends, and common innovations -
King Kwang-Gae-To's Stele
EAST ASIAN HISTORY: A KOREAN PERSPECTIVE Vol. 2. No. 6. 2005. 5. 14. 1 IC-7.S-A.-0514 King Kwang-gae-to’s Stele YAMATO SOLIDEIRS IN THE KOREAN PENINSULA Wontack Hong Professor, Seoul University THE SEVEN-BRANCHED SWORD The Seven-branched Sword, that is preserved at the Isono-kami Shrine, is believed to be the sword that is spoken of in Nihongi as having been sent by the Paekche court to the Jingū’s court in 372.1 Nihongi portrays Prince Homuda as a son of Jingū Regent and the heir apparent to the throne at that time. According to the Nihongi record for the year 366, the Paekche court had dispatched scouts to a Kaya state in 364 to gather information about the passages to the Japanese islands. The movement of the Paekche people to the Japanese islands 奈良縣 天理市 石上神宮 七支刀 must have occurred not long after 366. According to the Nihongi record on the extensive pen/insular military activities in 399-70 involving the Yamato soldiers, Paekche generals, King Keun Chogo and the Crown Prince Keun Kusu, Prince Homuda [the founder of the Yamato kingdom] and his followers seem to have departed the Korean peninsula sometime during 369-70. The sword seems to have been bestowed upon Homuda who was undertaking the conquest of the Japanese islands, apparently as a symbolic gesture of well-wishing for his 1 神功皇后 攝政五十二年 秋九 endeavor and solidarity with his new kingdom. The inscription on the Seven-branched Sword says that the sword was 月 丁卯朔丙子 久氐等...則獻 manufactured in May 369, and the Nihongi record says that the 七枝刀一口 (NI: 359) sword was delivered to Homuda on September 10th, 372, most 2 THE SEVEN-BRANCHED SWORD Vol. -
AUDATIA Armour Expansion Pack Rulebook
deck and place it next to the Character’s Action deck. Half-Sword Strikes can only be played from the ap- Audatia 5. Take the Armour Accoutrement card and place it to propriate Half-Sword Poste. the area where you will place your Virtues. Armour Expansion Half-Sword Stretto Remedies can only be played if the 6. Go to Setup Process (See Audatia Duel Deck Rules player has first: Armour developed into the full knightly suit of plate steel in the late 1300s and Sheet). early 1400s; right when Fiore dei Liberi was writing Il Fior di Battaglia. Thanks to metallurgical developments in Milan in the 1380s, it became possible to make • Parried with a Half-Sword Parry, tempered steel plates that were both tough, and hard. Fiore’s Art naturally Using the Armour • has gone into Half-Sword grip after Parrying, or includes a lot of material on Armoured combat. When wearing armour, you • has gone into Half-Sword grip after after being Parried. trade some speed and a little mobility for a lot of protection. But armour is You can discard Half-Sword Action cards as if they vulnerable to some specific attacks. These rules are based on Fiore’s work on were normal Action cards, including to the Salute. armoured combat and also model the increase in protection and fatigue. Half-Sword Stretto Counter-Remedies can be used as normal Stretto Counter-Remedies and vice versa. When in Armour, whenever you would be hit by an To add the Armour Expansion Pack to Audatia, you Attack and therefore lose the game, your opponent need two Audatia Duel Decks, and for a fair fight, instead takes a random card from your hand to be two Armour Expansion Packs. -
Swordsmanship and Sabre in Fribourg
Acta Periodica Duellatorum, Hands-on section, articles 103 Hands-on section, articles Sweat and Blood: Swordsmanship and sabre in Fribourg Mathijs Roelofsen, PhD Student, University of Bern [email protected], and Dimitri Zufferey, Independant Researcher, GAFSchola Fribourg, [email protected] Abstract – Following a long mercenary tradition, Switzerland had to build in the 19th century its own military tradition. In Cantons that have provided many officers and soldiers in the European Foreign Service, the French military influence remained strong. This article aims to analyze the development of sabre fencing in the canton of Fribourg (and its French influence) through the manuals of a former mercenary (Joseph Bonivini), a fencing master in the federal troops (Joseph Tinguely), and an officer who became later a gymnastics teacher (Léon Galley). These fencing manuals all address the recourse to fencing as physical training and gymnastic exercise, and not just as a combat system in a warlike context. Keywords – Sabre, Fribourg, Valais, Switzerland, fencing, contre-pointe, bayonet I. INTRODUCTION In military history, the Swiss are known for having offered military service as mercenaries over a long time period. In the 19th century, this system was however progressively abandoned, while the country was creating its own national army from the local militias. The history of 19th century martial practices in Switzerland did not yet get much attention from historians and other researchers. This short essay is thus a first attempt to set some elements about fencing in Switzerland at that time, focusing on some fencing masters from one Swiss Canton (Fribourg) through biographical elements and fencing manuals. -
Fencers Club Pro Shop Catalog
Fencers Club is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization dedicated to the pursuit of excellence through the sport of fencing. We actively support a culture of sharing by performing community services that extend beyond fencing. Fencers Club Pro Shop Catalog As part of the Fencers Club Member Services, the Pro Shop provides our members the services and fencing gear needed for training and competitions. The prices listed are the online prices from our vendors and are subject to change. Net proceeds from the Pro Shop go to the Fencers Club Scholarship Fund to support our members. The catalog items are listed alphabetically and sorted by beginner, intermediate and advance. Page 2: Bags, Blades Page 3: Complete Weapons, FC Items, Gloves Page 4: Jackets, Knickers, Lames Page 5: Masks Page 6: Plastron/Chest Protectors, Shoes & Socks, Misc. Equipment Page 7: Order Form Order by email to [email protected] or stop by the Pro Shop. For your convenience, an order form is enclosed. Feel free to send a photo or scanned copy of the form and let us know when you would like to pick up the items. Thank you all for being the best part of Fencers Club. Bags AF Junior Bag with Wheels - $95 AF Multi-Weapon Bag - $38 Hard Blade Cover - $5 FC Stenciled Single Weapon Bag - $12 Soft Blade Cover - $4 FC Olympic Bag Limited Edition - $100 Leon Paul Team Bag (includes shipping) - $321 Leon Paul Freeroller Bag - $208 Radical Fencing Liberty Bag - $395 Radical Fencing Strip Bag (includes complimentary stenciling) - $100 Radical Fencing Sorcerer Bag - $148 Radical -
Highland Broadsword in New Zealand
NZAHAA Gazette December 2015 Highland Broadsword in New Zealand Researched and compiled by Dr John Osborne MG DTT PhD FSG, October 2015 copyright The Basket Hilted Broadsword (Claidheamh frog catch. The blades normally with a single fuller Leathann) of various patterns was introduced in the were made by several swordsmiths including Gill, 17th century and later was carried by the Black Osborne, Woolley and in Solingen Germany. Watch (Reicudan Dhu) which was raised as a militia in 1725 to occupy and keep peace in the Scottish In 1821 - 1822, a major review was undertaken of Highlands, members were recruited from local clans. British Military Swords but the Highland pattern The Regiment of the Line was formed officially in remained similar to the 1798 pattern with either a gilt 1739 as the 42nd Highland Regiment of Foot & first brass or iron basket hilt and a straight cut and thrust mustered in 1740, by 1788 there were six "highland" blade 33 inches long and 1 1/8” inch wide at the infantry regiments in the British Army. shoulder. The hard wood grip was fish-skin covered and wire bound. The scabbard was black leather with In 1798 an official pattern basket hilted broadsword gilt steel mounts, and had some loose rings as well as was introduced for Highland Officers (& Non Com- a frog catch enabling the sword to be worn with either missioned Officers), with a gilt brass basket hilt, with slings or a frog. a black leather scabbard with gilt brass fittings and a C1745 broadsword with 35” blade made by Andrea Ferara, the ribbon & hearts steel basket has a red velvet lining and fish skin grip In 1828 a new pattern broadsword was introduced with a steel basket hilt, for greater strength but officers were permitted to continue wearing their gilt brass basket pattern until they "wore out". -
Fencing - Overview Fencing Is a Game in Which Is Played Between Two Fencers
COMPILED BY : - GAUTAM SINGH STUDY MATERIAL – SPORTS 0 7830294949 Fencing - Overview Fencing is a game in which is played between two fencers. Both the fencers use swords to attack the opponent and to defend self. There are some rules and regulations which the players have to follow while attacking or defending. Three different groups of weapons are used in fencing and each weapon has its own set of rules and regulations. Most of the fencers select one so as to specialise in using any one of these weapons. This is a sword exerting game where two fencers try to touch each other with the tip of their sword. The main objective of this game is to touch the other player and score enough points required to win the game before the opposite player scores points. There are different approved target zones based on the weapon used and players have to touch those target zones to score points. A Brief History of Fencing Fencing was initiated in the 12th century though the oldest surviving manual on swordsmanship dates around 1300. In ancient days in Rome and Egypt, fencing was quite popular and was an essential part of life in the form of swordsmanship. In the middle age, i.e. around 1400, the use of armours was introduced in order to make the game more defensive and interesting. THANKS FOR READING – VISIT OUR WEBSITE www.educatererindia.com COMPILED BY : - GAUTAM SINGH STUDY MATERIAL – SPORTS 0 7830294949 Spain was the first one to practice fencing. Several books related to fencing have been written by Spanish authors. -
Fencing Club By-Laws: Ranking System
Fencing Club By-Laws: Ranking System Ranks are marked by colored bands beneath the shoulder patch. Testing occurs on individual occasions as determined by the Head Instructor. Members wishing to test can do so only if the Head Instructor offers to perform the testing. If a member wishes for a testing, the candidate cannot bring the request to the Head Instructor's attention, but must instead convince a member in good standing of at least the rank he/she wishes to test for (and at least the 2nd rank) to act as a sponsor on his/her behalf. This sponsor is also responsible for making sure the candidate is adequately prepared for the rank testing. When the testing occurs, all actions requiring 2 people will be performed by the candidate and her/his sponsor. The Head Instructor (the tester) will direct the actions and observe so as to score the candidate. The candidate should not be penalized for mistakes made by the sponsor; instead, the Head Instructor should ask them to repeat the action. Each rank confers upon the fencer a set of permissions to accompany their new rank. First Rank – Yellow Band - Beginning Foil Requirements: A) Length of attendance: Minimum attendance time before testing: 15 practices, with discretion for those with previous experience B) Candidate should have participated in at least two assaults previously with instructors. The Testing: The purpose of the 1st rank testing is for the candidate to demonstrate the knowledge and ability needed to fence safely with the foil in a bout. A) Candidate must demonstrate the following skills/techniques: Notice, all techniques should be done from a proper guard, attacks should be done with a properly executed lunge, etc. -
Introduction to Rapier
INTRODUCTION TO RAPIER Based on the teachings of Ridolfo Capo Ferro, in his treatise first published in 1610. A WORKBOOK By Nick Thomas Instructor and co-founder of the © 2016 Academy of Historical Fencing Version 1 Introduction The rapier is the iconic sword of the renaissance, but it is often misunderstood due to poor representation in popular culture. The reality of the rapier is that it was a brutal and efficient killer. So much so that in Britain it was often considered a bullies or murderers weapon. Because to use a rapier against a person is to attempt to kill them, and not just defend oneself. A result of the heavy emphasis on point work and the horrendous internal damage that such thrust work inflicts. Rapier teachings were first brought to Britain in the 1570’s, and soon became the dominant weapon for civilian wear. Of course many weapons that were not so different were also used in the military, featuring the same guards and slightly lighter and broader blades. The rapier was very commonly used with offhand weapons, and Capo Ferro covers a range of them. However for this work book, we will focus on single sword, which is the foundation of the system. This class is brought to you by the Academy of Historical Fencing (UK) www.historicalfencing.co.uk If you have any questions about the class or fencing practice in general, feel free to contact us – [email protected] Overview of the weapon The First thing to accept as someone who already studies one form or another of European swordsmanship, is that you should not treat the rapier as something alien to you.