ENVIRONMENTAL and SOCIETAL RESPONSIBILITY 2018 UPM Kymi
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Marine Midge Telmatogeton Japonicus Tokunaga (Diptera: Chironomidae) Exploiting Brackish Water in Finland
Aquatic Invasions (2009) Volume 4, Issue 2: 405-408 DOI 10.3391/ai.2009.4.2.20 © 2009 The Author(s) Journal compilation © 2009 REABIC (http://www.reabic.net) This is an Open Access article Short communication Marine midge Telmatogeton japonicus Tokunaga (Diptera: Chironomidae) exploiting brackish water in Finland Janne Raunio1*, Lauri Paasivirta2 and Yngve Brodin3 1Janne Raunio, Water and Environment Association for the River Kymi, Tapiontie 2 C, FIN-45160 Kouvola, Finland E-mail: [email protected] 2Lauri Paasivirta, Ruuhikoskenkatu 17 B 5, FIN-24240 Salo, Finland E-mail: [email protected] 3Yngve Brodin, Swedish Museum of Natural History, P.O. Box 50007, SE-10405 Stockholm, Sweden E-mail: [email protected] *Corresponding author Received 20 March 2009; accepted in revised form 26 May 2009; published online 3 June 2009 Abstract Pupal exuviae of marine intertidal midge Telmatogeton japonicus Tokunaga (Diptera: Chironomidae) were found in September 2008 from the Gulf of Finland, Baltic Sea. Previous records of the species in the Baltic Sea were from Sweden, Denmark, Germany and Poland. Telmatogeton japonicus is an alien species introduced to Europe from the Pacific Ocean. It probably uses shipping as the vector, since in north-western Europe it has first been detected near large seaports. This was also the case in the Gulf of Finland. Our findings suggests that the species’ distribution extends further northeast in the Baltic Sea than understood before, and that the species is able to establish viable populations into fresh-brackish (salinity < 4 ‰) coastal habitats. Key words: Telmatogeton japonicus, Chironomidae, pupal exuviae, Gulf of Finland Benthic macroinvertabrate communities in the 2005; Raunio 2008) to assess chironomid littoral and sub-littoral zones in the Gulf of community composition in three areas in the Finland (Baltic Sea) are rather poorly known, as Gulf of Finland (Figure 1). -
The Population Finland at the Beginning of the 1930'S
¿HA World Populath*Year THE POPULATION FINLAND CI.CR.E.D. Seríes The Population of Finland A World Population Year Monograph Central Statistical Office ISBN 951-46-1697-9 Valtion. Painatuskeskus/Arvi A. Karisto Osakeyhtiön kirjapaino Hämeenlinna 1975 PREFACE »The Population of Finland» is Finland's introduction on the development of Fin- contribution to the population research land's population beginning from the eigh- series to be made in different countries at teenth century. In addition, the publication the request of the United Nations. The includes surveys on the development of the Committee for International Coordination labor force, on the demographic, labor of National Research in Demography (CIC- force and education projections made, and RED) has been in charge of the international on the effect of the economic and social coordination of the publication. The publi- policy pursued on the population devel- cation is part of the program for the World opment. Population Year 1974 declared by the United Nations. The monograph of Finland has been prepa- red by the Central Statistical Office of In this publication, attention has been Finland in cooperation with the Population focused on the examination of the recent Research Institute. population development with a historical CONTENTS I POPULATION GROWTH Page V LABOR FORCE Page 1. Historical development 7 1. Labor force by age and sex 39 2. Population development during 2. Labor reserves 42 pre-industrial period 7 3. Labor force by industry 43 3. Development of birth rate during 4. Change in occupational structure pre-industrial period 7 by region 45 4. Development of mortality rate 5. -
District 107 D.Pdf
Club Health Assessment for District 107 D through May 2015 Status Membership Reports LCIF Current YTD YTD YTD YTD Member Avg. length Months Yrs. Since Months Donations Member Members Members Net Net Count 12 of service Since Last President Vice No Since Last for current Club Club Charter Count Added Dropped Growth Growth% Months for dropped Last Officer Rotation President Active Activity Fiscal Number Name Date Ago members MMR *** Report Reported Email ** Report *** Year **** Number of times If below If net loss If no report When Number Notes the If no report on status quo 15 is greater in 3 more than of officers that in 12 within last members than 20% months one year repeat do not have months two years appears appears appears in appears in terms an active appears in in brackets in red in red red red indicated Email red Clubs less than two years old 124289 Otava Helmi 03/06/2015 Newly 22 22 0 22 100.00% 0 0 M 0 Chartered Clubs more than two years old 29515 ANJALANKOSKI 06/13/1974 Active 23 1 1 0 0.00% 23 24 0 24+ 20504 ELIMAKI 01/18/1963 Active 29 1 0 1 3.57% 28 1 24+ 31949 ELIMAKI RATSU 03/25/1976 Active 19 0 0 0 0.00% 19 0 5 20505 HAMINA 07/09/1954 Active 42 4 1 3 7.69% 39 32 0 4 $334.81 28056 HAMINA BASTIONI 02/28/1974 Active 49 3 4 -1 -2.00% 50 7 0 6 $114.79 67609 HAMINA VARVARA 04/01/2003 Active 37 4 0 4 12.12% 33 0 3 20797 HAUKIVUORI 09/03/1963 Active 24 0 2 -2 -7.69% 26 24 0 1 20507 HEINOLA 12/06/1955 Active 37 0 2 -2 -5.13% 39 12 0 24+ 20506 HEINOLA JYRANKO 10/20/1964 Active 49 2 1 1 2.08% 48 5 0 0 $362.19 47230 HEINOLA KAILAS -
Transnational Finnish Mobilities: Proceedings of Finnforum XI
Johanna Leinonen and Auvo Kostiainen (Eds.) Johanna Leinonen and Auvo Kostiainen This volume is based on a selection of papers presented at Johanna Leinonen and Auvo Kostiainen (Eds.) the conference FinnForum XI: Transnational Finnish Mobili- ties, held in Turku, Finland, in 2016. The twelve chapters dis- cuss two key issues of our time, mobility and transnational- ism, from the perspective of Finnish migration. The volume is divided into four sections. Part I, Mobile Pasts, Finland and Beyond, brings forth how Finland’s past – often imagined TRANSNATIONAL as more sedentary than today’s mobile world – was molded by various short and long-distance mobilities that occurred FINNISH MOBILITIES: both voluntarily and involuntarily. In Part II, Transnational Influences across the Atlantic, the focus is on sociocultural PROCEEDINGS OF transnationalism of Finnish migrants in the early 20th cen- tury United States. Taken together, Parts I and II show how FINNFORUM XI mobility and transnationalism are not unique features of our FINNISH MOBILITIES TRANSNATIONAL time, as scholars tend to portray them. Even before modern communication technologies and modes of transportation, migrants moved back and forth and nurtured transnational ties in various ways. Part III, Making of Contemporary Finn- ish America, examines how Finnishness is understood and maintained in North America today, focusing on the con- cepts of symbolic ethnicity and virtual villages. Part IV, Con- temporary Finnish Mobilities, centers on Finns’ present-day emigration patterns, repatriation experiences, and citizen- ship practices, illustrating how, globally speaking, Finns are privileged in their ability to be mobile and exercise transna- tionalism. Not only is the ability to move spread very uneven- ly, so is the capability to upkeep transnational connections, be they sociocultural, economic, political, or purely symbol- ic. -
Dual Origins of Finns Revealed by Y Chromosome Haplotype Variation Rick A
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Elsevier - Publisher Connector Am. J. Hum. Genet. 62:1171–1179, 1998 Dual Origins of Finns Revealed by Y Chromosome Haplotype Variation Rick A. Kittles,1 Markus Perola,4 Leena Peltonen,4 Andrew W. Bergen,2 Richard A. Aragon,2 Matti Virkkunen,5 Markku Linnoila,3 David Goldman,2 and Jeffrey C. Long1 1Section on Population Genetics and Linkage, 2Laboratory of Neurogenetics, and 3Laboratory of Clinical Studies, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda; 4Department of Human Molecular Genetics, National Public Health Institute, and 5Department of Psychiatry, University of Helsinki, Helsinki Summary studies on genetic disorders, has increased rapidly. At present, there are 133 rare genetic diseases that are more The Finnish population has often been viewed as an prevalent in Finland than in other populations (de la isolate founded 2,000 years ago via a route across the Chapelle 1993). The high prevalence of these rare dis- Gulf of Finland. The founding event has been charac- eases has been attributed to founder effects resulting terized as involving a limited number of homogeneous from Finland’s unique population history. This unique- founders, isolation, and subsequent rapid population ness is conspicuously reflected by the fact that, unlike growth. Despite the purported isolation of the popula- most other Europeans, Finns do not speak an Indo-Eur- tion, levels of gene diversity for the Finns at autosomal opean language. Finnish is a member dialect of the Uralic and mitochondrial DNA loci are indistinguishable from language family, whose only other speakers within Eu- those of other Europeans. -
Safe Community Kouvola
Application to Become a Member of the Safe Community Network Safe Community Kouvola CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION .....................................................................................................................................2 2. DESCRIPTION OF KOUVOLA .............................................................................................................3 3. CROSS-SECTIONAL ORGANIZATION OF THE SAFETY PROMOTION WORK IN KOUVOLA - PARTNERSHIP AND COLLABORATION ......................................................................3 4. PROGRAMMES THAT DOCUMENT THE FREQUENCY AND CAUSES OF INJURIES...........5 4.1 INJURY SITUATION IN KOUVOLA REGION –IDENTIFICATION OF RISK FACTORS AND RISK GROUPS ..........5 4.2 INJURIES AND RISKS BY AGE GROUPS .....................................................................................................6 5. KOUVOLA’S EFFORTS BASED ON THE INDICATORS SET BY INTERNATIONAL SAFE COMMUNITIES NETWORK.....................................................................................................................7 5.1 LONG -TERM , SUSTAINABLE PROGRAMS COVERING BOTH SEXES AND ALL AGES , ENVIRONMENTS AND SITUATIONS .................................................................................................................................................7 5.2 INJURY REGISTRATION AND PREVENTION PROJECT OF KOUVOLA REGION (S TART )..............................9 6. PROGRAMS THAT TARGET HIGH-RISK GROUPS AND ENVIRONMENTS, AND PROGRAMS PROMOTING SAFETY FOR VULNERABLE GROUPS .............................................11 -
PRACTICAL INFORMATION Kotka
PRACTICAL INFORMATION Kotka City of Kotka Kotka is an attractive seaside city with a laid-back islander lifestyle and a strong maritime culture. Originally founded as a fortress in 1879, it is located on the coast of the Baltic Sea, the Gulf of Finland, at the estuary of Kymi river. It is known by its port, industry and maritime festivals. The City of Kotka offers multiple touristic routes to explore historical sites (e.g. the “Alexander route”), landmarks of natural beauty (seaside, garden and water parks), while it is also famous for fishing and rafting possibilities in Kymi river. The archipelago of Kotka consists of tens of © Caj Koskinen islands. More info at: https://www.visitkotkahamina.fi/en/tour-around-kotka-city-parks Merikotka Research Center Merikotka is an international renowned research centre doing multidisciplinary, applied research in order to improve maritime safety, prevent accidents and protect the marine environment. It was founded in 2005 at the initiative of Kotka City to promote sustainable seafaring based on science. Merikotka’s expertise is built upon cuttunig-edge research by four universities: University of Helsinki, the Aalto University, the University of Turku and the South-Eastern Finland University of Applied Sciences. This ensures that societal decision-making relies on scientifically verified information. More info: www.merikotka.fi © Jukka Koskinen Vellamo A maritime center and museum with impressive exhibitions on winter- time navigation and ice-breaking, the history of seafaring, boats from different decades in time and items recovered from underwater ship wrecks. Vellamo tells the stories of the sea and the Kymenlaakso region. -
A Fishing Tour of Finland Blue Finland
© Visit Finland A Fishing Tour of Blue Finland – Experience a Land of Water, the Baltic Sea, Finnish Lakeland and Wild White Waters (12 Days) Day 1: Helsinki, the Capital of Finland Day 2: Vallisaari – Fortifications Overlooking The Finnish capital Helsinki is a modern city with the Baltic Sea over half a million residents. Helsinki offers lots Just 20 minutes by boat from the Market Square (where to see, do and experience for visitors of all ages – you can buy tasty local fresh fish and fish dishes), and also for keen fishers. the islands of Vallisaari and Kuninkaansaari , near the famous island fortress of Suomenlinna, are enchanting destinations for outings. The islands have a wider range of flora and fauna than anywhere else in the metropolitan area! A regular waterbus service from the Market Square to Vallisaari runs between May and September. After your day trip to Vallisaari drive east from Helsinki to the town of Kouvola. On your way, you might stop at Finland’s oldest arboretum at Mustila to admire its famous rhododendrons and a total of 250 tree species. Fishing enthusiasts should check out the mighty River Kymi, which © Visit Finland flows nearby . Accommodation: Hotels, campsites and hostels in The River Vantaa : Though the suburbs of Kouvola www.visitkouvola.fi Helsinki are nearby, the River Vantaa flows through beautiful natural scenery and farmland. There are many great places to fish from its banks, and you can get to the river easily from the city centre, also on local buses. • Vanhankaupunginkoski Rapids • Vantaankoski Rapids • Pitkäkoski Rapids www.iesite.fi/vantaanjoki Fishing guide: www.helsinkifishingguide.com Accommodation: Hotels, campsites and hostels in Helsinki www.visithelsinki.fi © Tuomo Hayrinen © Tuomo Activities: Helsinki Vallisaari island: The Alexander offers everyone accessible adventures in Tour (3 km) and the Kuninkaansaari Island Tour truly wild settings. -
The Wolf Debate in Finland
Ruralia Institute Jukka Bisi Sami Kurki The wolf debate in Finland Publications 12 The wolf debate in Finland Expectations and objectives for the management of the wolf population at regional and national level Jukka Bisi Sami Kurki Seinäjoki 2008 Publisher: University of Helsinki Ruralia Institute Kampusranta 9 FIN-60320 SEINÄJOKI Puh. +358 6 4213 300 Fax. +358 6 4213 301 ISBN 978-952-10-4135-8 (paperback) 978-952-10-4136-5 (pdf) ISSN 1796-0649 (paperback) 1796-0657 (pdf) Printed by Oy Fram Ab, Vaasa Foreword The wolf has returned to the Finnish countryside and once again there is no avoiding the fact that the interaction of man and wolf is an extremely painful one. Attitudes to the wolf divide Finns, and the wolf itself causes opinion to change fast once it has arrived in new areas. The wolf is a perpetual problem environmentally, something people have to live with on a daily basis. But what is the importance of social sustainability and how can protection of the wolf be reconciled with what local people see as a decline in the quality of life? How should the wolf issue be managed and who should act in what situation? These are the questions which have to be addressed in preparations for a national policy on wolves. Studies relating to policy on large carnivores for the University of Helsinki’s Institute for Rural Research and Training (Ruralia) represent a breakthrough, yet people in rural communities have always been at the centre of research. The sustainable use of natural resources is becoming more and more about socio-economic issues, with ecology obviously imposing its own set of condi- tions. -
Overview of Kouvola
Overview of Kouvola Welcoming • Fascinating • Evolving 9/22/2017 City of Kouvola 9/22/2017 City of Kouvola 2 Kouvola in figures 9/22/2017 City of Kouvola 3 Strategy of Kouvola 9/22/2017 City of Kouvola 4 Organization of elected officials 2017 9/22/2017 City of Kouvola 5 City Council 2017 - 20121 City Executive Board 2017 - 2021 59 LOCAL COUCILLORS 13 MEMBERS Chairman Chairman Jouko Leppänen(KOK) Harri Helminen (SDP) 1st Deputy Chairman 1st Deputy Chairman Paula Werning (SDP) Jani Heikari (KOK) 2nd Deputy Chairman 2nd Deputy Chairman Topi Seppälä (KESK) Jenny Hasu(KESK) 3rd Deputy Chairman Jari Huhtala (VIHR) SDP Social Democratic Party of Finland KOK National Coalition Party KESK Centre Party VIHR The Greens PS Finns Party KD Christian Democrats VAS Left Alliance SIT Independents S-KS Independets of Suur-Kouvola 9/22/2017 City of Kouvola 6 Organization for services 2017 9/22/2017 City of Kouvola 7 Executive management group Mayor Marita Toikka Financial Director Tuukka Forsell Director of Welfare Services Arja Kumpu Technical Director Hannu Tylli Administrative Director Katja Tommiska Personnel Director Päivi Karhu Strategy and Development Director Jyrki Harjula Development Director Petteri Portaankorva Communications Manager Anne Käki Personnel representative Asta Nurminen 9/22/2017 City of Kouvola 8 Personnel by service sectors 31 December 2016 Permanent Fixed-term Empl.subsidy Personnel Personnel Change Change 31.12.2016 31.12.2015 qvt % 4 749 1 042 95 5 886 6 002 -116 -1.9 9/22/2017 City of Kouvola 9 Biggest employers 9/2017 5 886 -
Indoor Radon Measurements and Radon Prognosis for the Province of Kymi, Southeastern Finland; Huoneilman Radonmittaukset Kymen L
H (ftoooM STUK-A136 JOULUKUU 1996 F19700029 Huoneilman radonmittaukset Kymen laanissa: Tilannekatsaus ja radonennuste M. Pennanen, I. Makelainen ja A. Voutilainen SATEILYTURVAKESKUS PL 14, 0081 HELSINKI Puh. (09) 759881 P c' n ISBN 951-712-158-X ISSN 0781-1705 Edita Oy Helsinki 1996 Myynti: Sateilyturvakeskus PL 14 00881 HELSINKI Puh. (09) 759 881 STUK-A136 SATEILYTUR VAXES KUS PENNANEN M, MAKELAINEN I ja VOVTILAINEN A. Huoneilman radonmittaukset Kymen laanissa: Tilannekatsaus ja radonennuste. STUK-A 136, Helsinki 1996, 55 s. + liitteet 41 s. ISBN 951-172-158-X ISSN 0781-1705 Avainsanat: Huoneilman radon, radonennuste, rakennuspaikka, maapera tiivistelmA Radonennusteessa on tarkoitus luokitella rakennusmaa sen perusteella, kuinka suuressa osassa uusista pientaloista on odotettavissa, etta radonpitoisuus 200 tai 400 Bq/m3 ylittyy. Ennusteessa oletetaan, ettei radonin torjuntaan mitenkaan varauduta rakennusvaiheessa. Kymen laanin radonennustetta laadittaessa kaytettiin hyvaksi noin 5900 pientalon radonmittaustuloksia. Mittauskohteista tiedettiin niiden tarkka sijainti kartalle merkittyna, rakennuspaikan maapera, talon valmistumisvuosi ja perustamistapa. Naiden tietojen ja kaytettavissa olevan geologisen tiedon perusteella Kymen laanin rakennusmaa jaettiin kolmeentoista alueeseen. Alueille arvioitiin odotettavissa ole- vat radonpitoisuudet ja enimmaisarvqjen (200, 400 ja 800 Bq/m3) ylitysprosentit. Ennusteen radonpitoisuudet ja ylitysprosentit on laskettu radonkriittisimmille perustamistavoille. Niihin kuuluvat talot, joissa on sokkelin -
Omaishoidon Tuen Palvelu
Omaishoidon tuen palvelu Omaishoidon tuki Omaishoidolla tarkoitetaan vanhuksen, vammaisen tai sairaan henkilön säännöl- lisen hoidon ja huolenpidon järjestämistä kotona omaisen tai muun hoidettavalle läheisen henkilön avulla. Omaishoidon tuki on kokonaisuus, joka koostuu hoidettavalle annettavista tarvit- tavista palveluista, omaishoitajalle maksettavasta hoitopalkkiosta ja annettavista vapaista sekä omaishoitoa tukevista muista palveluista. Hoitopalkkion määrään vaikuttavat hoidon sitovuus ja vaativuus sekä hoidettavan hoidon turvaamiseksi annettavat sosiaali- ja/tai terveyspalvelut. Hoidon tarpeen arviointi Hoidon tarvetta arvioidaan kotikäynnillä. Arvioinnissa huomioidaan myös per- heen normaalit sisäiset vastuut, esim. puolisoiden välinen tavanomainen autta- minen ja vanhempien tavanomainen vastuu lapsesta. Omaishoidon tukeen ei ole oikeutta, mikäli avun tarve on pelkästään ruoanlaitossa, siivouksessa ja asioin- nissa kodin ulkopuolella. Hoidon tarve on vähintään sellaista, että hoidettava tar- vitsee toistuvasti päivittäisistä henkilökohtaisista perustoiminnoistaan selviytyäk- seen hoitoa sekä huolenpitoa ja/tai valvontaa. Palvelun myöntäminen Omaishoidon tukea myönnetään pääsääntöisesti pitkäkestoiseen (yli 3 kk) omaishoitoon. Käytännössä hoitaja on yleensä osallistunut hoidettavan hoitoon ja huolenpitoon jo ennen omaishoitosopimuksen tekemistä. Tuen myöntämisen edellytyksenä on, että kodin terveydelliset ja muut olosuhteet ovat sopivat siellä annettavalle hoidolle sekä omaishoitajan terveydentila ja toimintakyky vastaavat omaishoidon