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Technical Report No. 70
FISHERIES RESEARCH BOARD OF CANADA TECHNICAL REPORT NO. 70 1968 FISHERIES RESEARCH BOARD OF CANADA Technical Reports FRE Technical Reports are research documents that are of sufficient importance to be preserved, but which for some reason are not aopropriate for scientific pUblication. No restriction is 91aced on subject matter and the series should reflect the broad research interests of FRB. These Reports can be cited in pUblications, but care should be taken to indicate their manuscript status. Some of the material in these Reports will eventually aopear in scientific pUblication. Inquiries concerning any particular Report should be directed to the issuing FRS establishment which is indicated on the title page. FISHERIES RESEARCH BOARD DF CANADA TECHNICAL REPORT NO. 70 Some Oceanographic Features of the Waters of the Central British Columbia Coast by A.J. Dodimead and R.H. Herlinveaux FISHERIES RESEARCH BOARD OF CANADA Biological Station, Nanaimo, B. C. Paci fie Oceanographic Group July 1%6 OONInlTS Page I. INTHOOOCTION II. OCEANOGRAPHIC PlDGRAM, pooa;OORES AND FACILITIES I. Program and procedures, 1963 2. Program and procedures, 1964 2 3. Program and procedures, 1965 3 4 III. GENERAL CHARACICRISTICS OF THE REGION I. Physical characteristics (a) Burke Channel 4 (b) Dean Channel 4 (e) Fi sher Channel and Fitz Hugh Sound 5 2. Climatological features 5 (aJ PrectpitaUon 5 (b) Air temperature 5 (e) Winds 6 (d) Runoff 6 3. Tides 6 4. Oceanographic characteristics 7 7 (a) Burke and Labouchere Channels (i) Upper regime 8 8 (a) Salinity and temperature 8 (b) OJrrents 11 North Bentinck Arm 12 Junction of North and South Bentinck Arms 13 Labouchere Channel 14 (ii) Middle regime 14 (aJ Salinity and temperature (b) OJrrents 14 (iii) Lower regime 14 (aJ 15 Salinity and temperature 15 (bJ OJrrents 15 (bJ Fitz Hugh Sound 16 (a) Salinlty and temperature (bJ CUrrents 16 (e) Nalau Passage 17 (dJ Fi sher Channel 17 18 IV. -
Day Trips in British Columbia"
"Day Trips in British Columbia" Realizado por : Cityseeker 20 Ubicaciones indicadas Vancouver "City of Glass" The coastal city, Vancouver is the third-largest metropolitan area in Canada. A town was first founded on this site in 1867 when an entrepreneurial proprietor built a tavern along the water. Since then, towering skyscrapers have grown to dominate the skyline like glittering pinnacles of glass backed by mountains dusted with snow. The vast by Public Domain sprawl of Vancouver is centred around downtown's glimmering milieu of towers. From here unfurls a tapestry of neighbourhoods, each with a distinct character of its own. Kitsilano's beachfront is defined as much by its heritage homes as its pristine sand, Gastown hosts the city's indie culture. Wherever you go, you'll encounter a menagerie of sights to attest to Vancouver's culture-rich soul. Independent art galleries abound alongside swathes of public art, while Shakespearean shows intermingle with a blooming live music offer. There's plenty for outdoor enthusiasts as well, and this is one of the few places where you can ski down a mountain, go kayaking, hike through the forest and lounge on the beach in the same day. At the end of it all, there's a sumptuous array of international restaurants, home to some of North America's most authentic Asian cuisines, fantastic farm-to-table dining and soul-stirring seafood creations; not to mention an extensive list of top-notch craft breweries. All this and more makes Vancouver the crown jewel of British Columbia. +1 604 683 2000 (Tourist vancouver.ca/ [email protected] Vancouver, Vancouver BC Information) Victoria "A Cosmopolitan City With English Verve" Originally established as a fort for the Hudson's Bay Company back in 1843, Victoria was long known as the most British city in North America. -
ALASKA and Fhe YC KON the UNIVERSITY of BRITISH COLUMBIA LIBRARY ASK A
i2L ALASKA and fhe YC KON THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA LIBRARY ASK A and the TRIANGLE TOUR o/°BRITISH COLUMBIA Printed in Canada ^•»A.% and true VII KOAT | « ALASKA BOUND » » By NORMAN REILLY RAINE* ERE it is once again—that uplifting excitement of going by- H water to strange places, of seeing and experiencing new things. Taxicabs and private cars converge on Vancouver's picturesque waterfront, and decant passengers and luggage on the long bright *NoRMAN REILLY RAINE pier, quick with the activities of sailing night. needs no introduction to the lover of short stories of the Above the shed arise masts, and three great funnels from which sea. He is recognized as the white steam plumes softly toward the summer stars. The gangway, author who found "Romance in Steam" while others were wedding commonplace to romance, leads into the vessel's bright still writing of the Clipper- ship days. Raine is at home interior where uniformed stewards wait, alert to serve. There is in the ports of the world— laughter, and a confusing clatter of tongues among the crowd on Europe, the South Seas— and now Canada's own the wharf; there are colored streamers of paper, hundreds of them, Pacific Coast. blowing in the night wind, and making an undulating carpet of tenuous communion between ship and shore. There is music, and farewells, broken by the deep-throated blare of the liner's whistle. An almost imperceptible trembling of the deck; a tightening and straightening of the bellying paper ribbons. Black water widens between the wharf and the ship's tall side, and the parted streamers ride gaily on the breeze. -
National Energy Board L’Office National De L’Énergie
JOINT REVIEW PANEL FOR THE ENBRIDGE NORTHERN GATEWAY PROJECT COMMISSION D’EXAMEN CONJOINT DU PROJET ENBRIDGE NORTHERN GATEWAY Hearing Order OH-4-2011 Ordonnance d’audience OH-4-2011 Northern Gateway Pipelines Inc. Enbridge Northern Gateway Project Application of 27 May 2010 Demande de Northern Gateway Pipelines Inc. du 27 mai 2010 relative au projet Enbridge Northern Gateway VOLUME 126 Hearing held at Audience tenue à Sheraton Vancouver Wall Centre 1088 Burrard Street Vancouver, British Columbia January 16, 2013 Le 16 janvier 2013 International Reporting Inc. Ottawa, Ontario (613) 748-6043 © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada 2013 © Sa Majesté du Chef du Canada 2013 as represented by the Minister of the Environment représentée par le Ministre de l’Environnement et and the National Energy Board l’Office national de l’énergie This publication is the recorded verbatim transcript Cette publication est un compte rendu textuel des and, as such, is taped and transcribed in either of the délibérations et, en tant que tel, est enregistrée et official languages, depending on the languages transcrite dans l’une ou l’autre des deux langues spoken by the participant at the public hearing. officielles, compte tenu de la langue utilisée par le participant à l’audience publique. Printed in Canada Imprimé au Canada HEARING /AUDIENCE OH-4-2011 IN THE MATTER OF an application filed by the Northern Gateway Pipelines Limited Partnership for a Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity pursuant to section 52 of the National Energy Board Act, for authorization to construct and operate the Enbridge Northern Gateway Project. -
British Columbia Regional Guide Cat
National Marine Weather Guide British Columbia Regional Guide Cat. No. En56-240/3-2015E-PDF 978-1-100-25953-6 Terms of Usage Information contained in this publication or product may be reproduced, in part or in whole, and by any means, for personal or public non-commercial purposes, without charge or further permission, unless otherwise specified. You are asked to: • Exercise due diligence in ensuring the accuracy of the materials reproduced; • Indicate both the complete title of the materials reproduced, as well as the author organization; and • Indicate that the reproduction is a copy of an official work that is published by the Government of Canada and that the reproduction has not been produced in affiliation with or with the endorsement of the Government of Canada. Commercial reproduction and distribution is prohibited except with written permission from the author. For more information, please contact Environment Canada’s Inquiry Centre at 1-800-668-6767 (in Canada only) or 819-997-2800 or email to [email protected]. Disclaimer: Her Majesty is not responsible for the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in the reproduced material. Her Majesty shall at all times be indemnified and held harmless against any and all claims whatsoever arising out of negligence or other fault in the use of the information contained in this publication or product. Photo credits Cover Left: Chris Gibbons Cover Center: Chris Gibbons Cover Right: Ed Goski Page I: Ed Goski Page II: top left - Chris Gibbons, top right - Matt MacDonald, bottom - André Besson Page VI: Chris Gibbons Page 1: Chris Gibbons Page 5: Lisa West Page 8: Matt MacDonald Page 13: André Besson Page 15: Chris Gibbons Page 42: Lisa West Page 49: Chris Gibbons Page 119: Lisa West Page 138: Matt MacDonald Page 142: Matt MacDonald Acknowledgments Without the works of Owen Lange, this chapter would not have been possible. -
The English Prince
THE NOFfTH COAST DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF THE COAST DISTRICTS AND NORTHERN INTERIOR VOL. 1. No. 27. PORT SIMPSON. HRJTJSH COLUMBIA. SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 190* leaving the Beaver line and going to AN '• NCII.NT MINE. , the Yukon river this spring. LOCAL JOTTINGS I The clearing and developing of the Discovery « n Queen Chnrlotte Islands ' town of Prince Uupert ia reported to be "' 0ld shaft. Cut Your Tailoring: Bill OM4&4 goinjf on at a rspid rate. Over 500 acrea A moat ii i i eating And has been m;tde Win. Craigg, an employee of the have been cleared and graded on the on the COM; uf Queen Chnrlotte inlands in Half. North Coast Commercial Co., left last townsite and the dense volumes of amoke lately. A prospector Home time ago Monday for Port Essington. 'rorn clearing fires burning the brush, came across an old dump near the water M> n«n M™»Q „.„.„.,„( *u« /-.« shows that the job of clearing up is be- with a large tree about eighteen inches Mr. Don. Moore, manager of the Cas- , ., ^ ^ ^ Abo* ^ feet Cut out the coupon printed below, fill in your name and siar eannery, was in town on Friday. of tne main wharf along the water- Zohmh^oand tor Toms time and then address, mail it to us, and you will have taken the first great He left for the aouth per Amur. front is completed, and another 1000 'oolcai. "' '"' some l?ln? an<1 V step in the direction of clothes economy. .„ , hecun began to scratch away the IOOHO refuse De un Our easy self-measurement blank gives clear, explicit Miss IMM was a passenger by the « - . -
The Birth of the Great Bear Rainforest: Conservation Science and Environmental Politics on British Columbia's Central and North Coast
THE BIRTH OF THE GREAT BEAR RAINFOREST: CONSERVATION SCIENCE AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLITICS ON BRITISH COLUMBIA'S CENTRAL AND NORTH COAST by JESSICA ANNE DEMPSEY B.Sc, The University of Victoria, 2002 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS in THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES (Geography) THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA July 2006 © Jessica Anne Dempsey, 2006 11 Abstract This thesis examines the birth of the Great Bear Rainforest, a large tract of temperate rainforest located on British Columbia's central and north coasts. While the Great Bear Rainforest emerges through many intersecting forces, in this study I focus on the contributions of conservation science asking: how did conservation biology and related sciences help constitute a particular of place, a particular kind of forest, and a particular approach to biodiversity politics? In pursuit of these questions, I analyzed several scientific studies of this place completed in the 1990s and conducted interviews with people involved in the environmental politics of the Great Bear Rainforest. My research conclusions show that conservation science played an influential role in shaping the Great Bear Rainforest as a rare, endangered temperate rainforest in desperate need of protection, an identity that counters the entrenched industrial-state geographies found in British Columbia's forests. With the help of science studies theorists like Bruno Latour and Donna Haraway, I argue that these conservation studies are based upon purification epistemologies, where nature - in this case, the temperate rainforest - is separated out as an entity to be explained on its own and ultimately 'saved' through science. -
Introduction to the Papers on Central Coast Archaeology
Introduction to the Papers on Central Coast Archaeology Philip M. Hobler The 2 papers in this volume are the Fraser University has been fortunate in result of the long term work on the being part of the original organization Central Coast of British Columbia by the of the University. When Roy Carlson Department of Archaeology at Simon began teaching there in 1966 his prior Fraser University. The papers are based recommendations had already resulted in upon graduate theses presented to the the construction of an archaeology lab department in 1976 (Chapman) and 1977 oratory and provision for courses. I (Apland) . They have been abridged joined the faculy in 1967 after two somewhat but have not been updated or years of palaeolithic work in the east revised. ern Sahara. It could safely be said that I was unspoiled by previous exper Since these are the first reports on ience with maritime archaeology. Central Coast archaeology to be publish Shortly afterward I began a search for ed in this series it is in order, by way an area of British Columbia that would of introduction to review the history of be suitable for a long-term programme of the department's work in the area. field teaching and research. Compared Geographically the area begins with the with the interior, the more advanced north end of Vancouver Island and asso cultural development and presence of ciated mainland coast. It extends deep stratified sites made the maritime northward some 400 km across the Queen region seem more attractive. Even at Charlotte Sound to a point south of that time a fair amount of archeological Douglas Channel (Fig. -
LU Boundary Rationale
DMC - Rationale Statement Mid Coast Forest District Landscape Unit Rationale Statement Landscape Unit Area (ha) Rationale Other # Name Mountain Islands Total Boundary Description Size Topography/Ecology/Hydrology Watersheds/Islands BEC Comments 1 King Island 40759 40759 Western boundary follows the topographic features southern boundary of landscape Jenny Inlet, Fog Creek, CWHms2 height of land which separates are similar to those unit established along height of Green River, Loken CWHvm1 watersheds flowing into Jenny Inlet located in complex land at the ecological transition Creek, Hole in the Wall, CWHvm2 from those watersheds flowing into coastal mountains- from hypermaritime to maritime and several unnamed CWHvm3 Fisher Channel and Burke within recommended biogeoclimatic subzones streams and MHmm1 Channel. Bound by water on three target size range for waterbodies ATc sides (Labouchere Channel, Burke complex coastal Channel and Dean Channel). mountains 2 Labouchere 50803 50803 Eastern boundary follows the within recommended height of land encompassing entire Nusash Creek, CWHms2 height of land which excludes target size range for watershed-ecosystem remains Nooseseck Creek, and CWHvm3 drainage into Nieumiamus Creek complex coastal intact-southern, western, and several unnamed MHmm1 and follows height of land west to mountains. northeastern boundary established streams and ATc White Cliff Point. Height of land along large waterbody waterbodies. encompassing Nusash Creek to the north and associated tributaries which flow into Dean Channel. 3 Saloompt 69049 69049 Height of land encompassing within recommended height of land encompassing entire Saloompt River, CWHds2 watersheds flowing into Saloompt target size range for watersheds, excluding those Noosgulch River, CWHms2 River, Noosgulch River, complex coastal portions within Landscape Unit #5 Tseapseahoolz Creek, CWHws2 Necleetsconnay River and mountains (Bella Coola)-ecosystem remains Talcheazoone Lakes, MHmm2 Nieumiamus Creek. -
Ghost Runs: the Future of Wild Salmon on the North and Central Coasts of British Columbia
Ghost Runs: The Future of Wild Salmon on the North and Central Coasts of British Columbia Editors: Brian Harvey and Misty MacDuffee Suggested Citation Harvey, B., and M. MacDuffee — editors. 2002. Ghost Runs: The future of wild salmon on the north and central coasts of British Columbia. Raincoast Conservation Society. Victoria, BC. 2002 Raincoast Conservation Society. All rights reserved. ISBN: 0-9688432-1-2 Printed in Canada. Cover: 100% post consumer recycled paper The Raincoast Conservation Society The Raincoast Conservation Society is a non-profit research and public education organization. In partnership with scientists, First Nations and non-governmental organizations, we carry out research and generate public awareness to build support for decisions that protect bear, wolf, salmon and ancient forest habitat in British Columbia’s Great Bear Rainforest. Victoria Mailing Address PO Box 8663 Victoria, BC Canada V8W 3S2 Field Office Mailing Address PO Box 26 Bella Bella, BC Canada, V0T 1B0 www.raincoast.org Photography Ian McAllister unless otherwise noted Design and Layout Beacon Hill Communications Group Table of Contents Acknowledgements and contributing authors ........................................................................................................ 3 PREFACE Brian Harvey, World Fisheries Trust...................................................................................................... 5 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................................................. -
Implementing Sustainability at Alcan Primary Metal - British Columbia
IMPLEMENTING SUSTAINABILITY AT ALCAN PRIMARY METAL - BRITISH COLUMBIA Sheldon Shawn Zettler B.Sc., University of Winnipeg, 1990 B.Sc. Environmental Engineering, University of Guelph, 1995 Graduate Diploma, Business Administration, Simon Fraser University, 2003 PROJECT SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION In the Faculty of Business Administration Executive MBA O Shawn Zettler 2005 SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY Fall 2005 All rights reserved. This work may not be reproduced in whole or in part, by photocopy or other means, without permission of the author. APPROVAL Name: Sheldon Shawn Zettler Degree: Master of Business Administration Title of Project: Implementing Sustainability at Alcan Primary Metal - British Columbia Supervisory Committee: Dr. Mark Selman, Senior Supervisor Executive Director, Learning Strategies Group, Faculty of Business Administration Dr. Mark Moore, Second Reader Lecturer, Faculty of Business Administration Date Approved: SIMON~~~~~mlibrary FRASER DECLARATION OF PARTIAL COPYRIGHT LICENCE The author, whose copyright is declared on the title page of this work, has granted to Simon Fraser University the right to lend this thesis, project or extended essay to users of the Simon Fraser University Library, and to make partial or single copies only for such users or in response to a request from the library of any other university, or other educational institution, on its own behalf or for one of its users. The author has further granted permission to Simon Fraser University to keep or make a digital copy for use in its circulating collection, and, without changing the content, to translate the thesislproject or extended essays, if technically possible, to any medium or format for the purpose of preservation of the digital work. -
Canadian Manuscript Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences #### 2009 CERTIFICATION UNIT PROFILE: NORTH COAST and CENTRAL COAST
Submitted to the Marine Stewardship Council on June 1, 2009. The Manuscript Report will be available through DFO’s library website at http://inter01.dfo-mpo.gc.ca/waves2/index.html Canadian Manuscript Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences #### 2009 CERTIFICATION UNIT PROFILE: NORTH COAST AND CENTRAL COAST CHUM SALMON by B. Spilsted and G. Pestal1 Fisheries & Aquaculture Management Branch Department of Fisheries and Oceans 200 - 401 Burrard St Vancouver, BC V6C 3S4 1SOLV Consulting Ltd., Vancouver, BC V6H 4B9 © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, 2009. Cat. No. Fs 97-4/2855E-PDF ISSN 1488-5387 Correct citation for this publication: Spilsted, S. and G. Pestal. 2009. Certification Unit Profile: North Coast and Central Coast Chum Salmon. Can. Man. Rep. Fish. Aquat. Sci. ####: vii + 65p. Table of Contents Abstract .........................................................................................................................................vi Résumé ..........................................................................................................................................vi Preface ..........................................................................................................................................vii 1 Introduction............................................................................................................................ 1 1.1 Stocks covered in this document ................................................................................................ 1 1.2 Fisheries covered