\i I: i I, I ! SOCIETY FOR CALIFORNIA ARCHAEOLOGY i NEWSl~ETTER VOLUME 18 April 1984 Number!
ANNUAL MEETING PROGRAM ANNOUNCEMENT Bookdaelara and vendora of producta ralated to archseology csn elso usa the enclosad reg1atration for. to reServe thei r dieplsy table(a). THE 1984 ANNUAL MEETING OF THE SIJ:IElY FDR CALI FORNIA ARCHAEOLOGY WILL HELD AT THE SALINAS COMMJNITY The Regionsl Officer'a meating will ba held at CENTER, MARCH 29, 3D, AND 31, 1984. !ha Blue Boar Inn (a nica reateurent i_distely across the e~rBet from the convsntion cantar) at B PM on Thuraday aveni ng. The th.e for this yesr' s meeti ng is REGIONAL 1! RESEARCH. Pepers have been pouring in theae lsst f.. Thare will be s numbar of spac1sL avents dsye, 80 we haven't hed ti_ to schedule thall sll just aseociated with the SCA lIBatingal thees incLude a SOPA yet, but ..ny of th. look very interesting. A liet of IIBat1ng, a party aponsored by ths Cantral Californie the titlee received eo fer ia included within this Archasologicsl Foundstion, tha AnnuaL Meating, tha snnounc.ant. Annual Banquet, and lota of intaresting aeaa10na (but So you wU l be ebla to attand .ora saeaions, not too msny at onca 1. thia year tha ..atinga will lsat ~!!!!-daya and Saturday IIOrning and eftarnoon thara wiLL ba a nl5h~a, rathar th., tha normal two end a haL f wa hava aession co-aponaorad by tha Cantral CaLi forni a Archaao a e aaaa10na on Thuradey night end on Saturdey aftar logical Foundation. Thia will ba titl.d "A ru!!!.!!.. Plaaae pLan accordingLy. RagionaLnop1cal Ovarview of Cali fornie Archaaology" Tha kaynota epeakar for tha annual banquat thia and wilL conaist of twalve kay profaaaionala aach addra..ing a chaptar of Mi chaal J. Moratto' 8 Cali yaar (Friday night, 7 PMl is Charlas R. McGimaay III, Archsaology (Aced_ic Preas, 19841. who w1L l also presi da ova r a SOPA Sasai on on Saturday !2!!:!!! aftarnoon. The Californie Dapa rtllant of Parks and Finally, thara will ba thras mieaion sympoaie, Racreation is puttinQ togathar a "ahow and ask" display to ba co-sponsorad by tha newly formed Celifornia of arti facta. Wa wi II hava tha uaus l bookaal lar'a Miaaion Studias Aasociation. tables, and thia yaar wa hava juat recaivad confir. tion that Apple wi l L ba presanting a diaplay and dellon etration of thai r new Macintosh computer. aJRIO CABINET Tha Selinas ea.munity Cantar facHitiaa ara apacioua. Tantativaly, wa hava divided tha facHity Hara' a a chenca to ahera the .yataries aL l of ua into four major araaa. Thraa roc.a for holding hava in our catalogs. Tha CaLt fornie Dapartllent of eaaaiona, whi La anothar larga roCill wil l ba uaad to Parks and Recraeti on's Archeeo logy Lab wiL l run an accommodata our book daalars, cClllputar diaplaya, coffaa axhibit at tha Salinas lIeatinge of some of thair pot, and foLka in ganaral. Thara will alao ba a Sll8ll erttfacts of unknown function, hiatoric end pra roCIII for praviawing aLidea (to aliminata upaide-down hiatortc. The goaL is identification; evaryone'e idaas aLidaa, atc.l. To thia wa ..y add anothar roCIII for on poasible function will be walca.ad. Thara lIay avan viawing prarecorded video tapaa and filM. be e priza for outetanding contributionar If you wsnt to add a puzzlar, bring it along. Thara wi l l ba a locksd d1aplay ca88. Pleaee ba sure that al l italla to ba includad in thia caSe have a cetalog number par..nantly MJRE DETAILS on tha "whetnots." Cards wit l ba provided to aoli cit A regi etrati on teble wi l l be aat up Wadnasday your idees on the function, origin, and importance of tha diapleyad "whatch.acal lita." Theaa carda wi Ll go night from about 7 to 10 et tha Barbery Coast Inn for th~ to tha contri butors of the "CarRonial Obj ecta," earlyerrivels. Registretion will begin Thuradey .erning at B AM, at the CClllmunity Center, and will run "Gaming Piaces," atc• through Saturday noon.
Tha Annua l Banqua t (Fri dey ni ght, 7 PMl will be ",ERE TO STAY e roeat baaf dinnar (with salad, baked potato, vagatabls, daasart, and coffaa/tael. A Limitad numbar The motel situation thia yaer is a littla dif of vagatarian platas are aLao available (PLEASE ferent. Usuelly, we muat occupy e apecific numbar of SPECIFY). Thia dinnar will ba limitad to tha firat 240 rooms in e speci fic hotaL in ordar to uae thai r indiv1duala to !!s!LYR. Maka sura you don't m1aa an facHitiaa. This yaar, bacausa we era uaing the convan axcalLent apaaker CharLaa R. McGi ..ay III, our annuaL ti on facilitiea of the CITY OF SALINAS, wa nead to ..erde, and ..yba sCIlla othar aurpr1saa - PLEASE RESERVE YllJR TICKElS EARLY. AffiUAL r.EET I NG PROGRAM TO PAGE Z 2 ANNUAL t.EETI NG PROGRAM FROM PAGE I FOREST SERVICE AND STATE AGREE TO SHARE SITE REca:mS occupy e specific number of rooms in the CITY OF SALINAS. MY KlTa COUNTS, EVEN KlTEL 8, BUT WE NEB) TO By Don Miller BE ABLE TO DOCUIENT WHERE YOU STAYED, SO BE SURE TO Ta.L The State OffIce of Historic Preservation and the> YOUR KlTEL THAT YOU ARE HERE FOR THE SCA MEETINGS MD PacIfic Southwest Region of the U.s. Forest Service have. MARK FORM YOOR SCA REGISTRATION SO THAT WE WILL HAVE A entered into an agreement that will cause all Forest- CROS&-CHECK. Service archaeological site reoord data to be Incorporated' Four hoteVlloteLs in Selines have eet esi de Into the automated Data Base of SHPO's CalifornIa Archaeological Site Inventory and Historic Property . blocks of rOmls for our lI.bere. They wit l hold theee Inventory programs. blocks open only untH March 15, 19B4. Thesa selle 1I0tels ere offaring special retea to SCA M.blsre, so BE SURE TO IDENTIFY YOURSaF AS M SCA MEMBER TO PREVENT According to Don Miller. the Forest Service's CONFUSION. Preservation Officer, "this agreement culminates a two-. year stUdy that sought the most cost-effective and The Barbary Coaat Inn is locatad diractly acroaa efficient method for storIng and retrieving the Informatfon the atreet fro. the Co!!yntty Center. It will ba tha we currently have on more than 21,000 archaeologIcal sites apot whera our banquet and amla othar faetivitiea are on National Forest System lands In California." hald, and we expect thai r bar (with a Country/Weatem bend) to bacORla our priaary aftar-houra wataring hola. Among the condltlons of the agreement Is that All of the othar 1I0tala era amle diatanca away, but have SHPO will confer with the Forest Service In developing access policies and practices to Insure that site locatfon eaay ecceaa on and off of Highway 101. Hi-Way Cantar end Appling Inn ara locetad on tha aoutharn and of and related informatIon are secure from misuse. Salinae epproxiRlately two lIilaa aouth of tha CORIRlUnity Cantara The Laural Inn ia loceted on thenortham and Bill Sidel, who heads SHPO's Historic and of Salinas epproxiRlately one IIHe northweet of the Archaeological InventorIes Data Base, said, "this agreement Co_unity Center. will serve as a model for similar agreements wIth other agencies. It brings us closer to being able to know what ALL four of theae Rlotela have prORlieed to eccom agencies Rke the Forest Service have been collecting over IICIdata our II8IIIberehip ea beat ea they can within the the past ten years, and more exciting. It will allow us to liRlite of thei r facHitise. The.. Rlotele ere liated compare and analyze Information from archaeologIcal sites below. on a State-wide basis." Miller concluded by pointIng out that. "this BARBARY COAST INN agreement Is sImply s first step In the process of B08 North Main Street developing plans for managing cultural resources on a Selinae, Californis 93908 State-wIde basis. Such planning efforts as the Resource [ 408) 424-8681 ProtectiOn Planning Process ("RP-3">. or the State HIstory Plan would be wasteful. If not fruItless, without access to LAURa INN the wIdest possible dsta base. This agreement ushers In 801 Waitt Laurel Dri va the period In the hIstory of Cultural Resource Management Sa l i nae, Ca l i forni e 93906 where we all come together, evaluste the dats we have (408) 448-2474 been collectIng, and decide whst we have and how we are going to manage It wIsely In the future-" APPLING INN 1030 Fei rv1ew Avan.. For those Interested In receiving s copy of the Se l i nee, Ce l i forni a 93905 Memorandum of Agreement, contact: [4OB) 422-64l1J Don Miller HI-WAY CENTER USDA Forest Service 555 Airport Blvd. [Actually on Da La Torra] 630 Ssnsome Street Sa l i naa, Cali forni a 98905 San Francl sco, Csllf 94 I 11 (408) 424-1741 (415) 556-4175
You ahould not hava any probl.a Rlaking raeacya CAROBETH LAIRD MEMORIAL SYMPOSIUM HELD tione et thaee IICItele, but emletiRlae inforRlation is elow to trickle down to the front daak. Here ia e l iat of our A symposium In honor of the memory of Carobeth contacte et aach of theaa Rlotala: Berbery Coeat Inn, Laird wss held at CSU Hayward on Jsnuary 28, 1984. Bettn Laural Inn, Terry, Hi .....y Center, Jonne, Appling Presenhtlons were given by scholars, family. snd friends Inn, Mre. Peel. honoring Carobeth Laird, the prominent anthropologist, linguIst. and suthor. She began her ethnographic career as a young woman working among Amerlc80 Indians, but her scientific and literary contributions were not recognized STILL MORE DETAILS until she was In her eighties. when she wrote Encou..... With an Angry God about her life with first husband. John P. If you hava any probl.e, or if you need Rlore Hsrrlngton. Other works Include The ChelllehueYls, L1R1bo, inforRleti.on, you can contact Trudy Havereet or eary s. snd MIrror and Patter-n. Braechini at [408] 422-4912 [reaaonable houra only, The program began with opening remarks by Dr. pleeee] • Lowell Besn. followed by a welcome from Or. Ellis Eo McCune. president of Csi Shte Hsyward. Contributions to American This yeer'a Rleatinga look like thay wit l be e linguIstics were presented by Or. William Bright of I£LA, lot of fun, ee well es a chance to leem e greet deel. contributions to Mythology discussed by Dr. Thomas There are e nURlbar of featurae of thia yaar'a meetinga Blackburn. Cal Poly Pomona: and the Harrington Connection whfch hava not baen included in tha eerly ennounca was explained by Or. Travis Hudson of the MU$eum of manta. Detaila on theae will ba containad in the Natural History! Santa Barbara. Georgia Laird Culp. maatinga prograM. Chemehuevl leaaer and daughter of Carobeth Laird, presented the future potential of Chemehuevl research. A See you in Salinaal Personal MemoIr and presentatIons by others who knew Carobeth followed lunch. ANNUAL r.£8TI NG PROGRAM TO PAGE 4 3
TRUDY HAVERSAT AND GARY ~ BRESCHINI WILL RETURN WITH COMPUTERPHILES NEXT I'SSUE, AFTER THEY RECOVER FROM THE ANNUAL MEETING ARRANGEMENTP Anthropology in Education begins here
PUBLIC EDUCATION ON THE SCOTTS VALLEY DIG,
MEMORIAL DAY 1983 By Rob Edwards Anthropology In 1981, the City of Scotts Valley badly damaged a large arch8eOlogicai site (CA-5C....I77) from which a C-14 I called and alerted the appropriate people at the sample had Indicated a possible age of almost 11,000 years. various media offices to the "dig" the week prior to the After negotiations with the Scotts Valley City Government excavation, particularly since It was to be on a holiday failed, a legal suit was flied against the City by the Santa weekend, and the media tend to be short-staffed at those Cruz Arch8eOlogicai Society (SCAS) and the SOCiety for times. However, I wanted them to hold the story until the California Archaeology (SCA). After fourteen months of final day of the dig as explained below. I planned then to discussion, a compromise settlement was reached out of meet the media representatives on site on Monday, May court In which the City paid the Societies the significant 30th to give them a verbal summary of the critical data, sum of $12,500, of which $10,300 was to be spent for and arrange Interviews with such key people as Dr. Robert mitigation. This was later supplemented by over $20,000 Cartier, Dr. Diane Glfford-Gonsales of the University of worth of volunteered expertise In the project planning and California, Santa Cruz; Dr. Dave Fredrickson, Sonoilla State analysis. University; Kate Harper, SCAS; etc. as requested or warranted. After much consultation and discussion among the arch8eOlogicai community, a decision was made to mitigate The planned media exposure was timed for coverage the damage by excavation of as large a sample as possible on Monday afternoon or Tuesday morning so that an from the damaged area of CA-5C....I77. The sample would Inordinate amount of (site) sight-seers would not Impede then be analyzed by Dr. Robert Cartier, Arch8eOlogicai excavation efforts, cause traffic, or other logistical Resource Management, San Jose. The excavation was problems at the site. All media agreed to do this, with the planned for the Memorial Day Weekend, May 28, 29, :50, exception of the Valley Times-a call on Friday the 27th 1983, using volunteer labor. It was a marvelous success found a story ready to go fo press that night. The editor and a memorable occasion. Over 250 people volunteered and did, however, rewrite ilhe story to ask that people not more than 200 cubic meters of material were excavated and come up to the site, after the practical problems were screened. It produced a large volume of data, Including C explained. 14 samples and artlhctual data that seems to support the suspected age of the site. Recent research by Dr. Cartier The media results were very positive. We were has shown cultural similarities to other sites In Western covered by four television channels' news reports: North America from that time period. Monterey (<::hannel 46), Salinas (8), San Jose (11), and one San Francisco station (4). We had next-day coverage from This report deals only with the Public Education two radio stations, one local (KOMY) Monterey, and one In effort made through the various media for which I was Los Angeles (KFWB News station) which picked It up off the primarily responsible. I accepted, after some reluctance, Associated Press Wire and called me. We had articles In the responsibility for Public Education on this project for four dally papers Including the Santa Cruz Sentinel and the several reasons: (1) I had given a paper at the SCA Annual Watsonville Reglster-P8jaronlan (who picked If off the LPI Meeting In 1981 that stressed the Importance of such line and called for InfOi"maflon even though I had contacted efforts by archaeologists to communicate new data, them previously). I had reached the San Francisco offices arch8eOloglC81 Ide8s and concepts to the public; (2) I have of both the United Press International and the Associated had a considerable amount of such experience In the past Press on Sunday, May 29th. The San Jose office of the (compared to other Involved arch8eOIoglsts); and (3) I felt I Associated Press C8l1ed me on Tuesday, June 1st. Both wire could not be Involved In pos"t-excavatlon analysis due to my services carried excellent and relatively long (AP, 9.5 teaching commitments. This was an area I could most column Inches; UPI, 8 Inches) stories which were picked up effectively contribute to and allow others to concentrate by at least the following papers: the Salinas Californian, on other areas of the mitigation and post-mitigation effort. the Monterey Peninsula Herald, and the Modesto Bee. It Is my understanding (trom Charlie Graham via Charlene Detlefs) I made up an Initial contact list from my own flies, that Paul Harvey used the story on June 2nd on his morning those of Bill Gleason, Public Information Officer at CabrUio radio news program which Is carried nationally. College, and with the assistance of Casey Tefertlller, those of the San Francisco Examiner. My Interaction with each Three local weekly papers (two In Scotts Valley and media represenTative ana Their response, when possible one In Santa Cruz) carried stories on the "dig." The Valley was noted In a Media Contact Journal and I have collected Times had the pr&-excavatlon article mentioned above~ their subsequent articles, where possible. 7TfhT and an 80% of a page spread, Including photographs, on June 3rd. A very conservative reporter also wrote a An extensive background packet was prepared, negative edltlorlal column for the Valley Times. The Scotts which covered the original damage and the events that Valley Banner had a front page article on June 1sf and a followed. This was designed Initially for the press, but follow-up article on June 8th. The Santa Cruz Mobile Home proved most useful to a number of the support staff by News telephoned and ran an article on June 3rd. The OOC; providing them with background Information for their ~ Cruz's staff (or In-house) paper ran an article a contact with the general public. week or two later. ANTHROPOLOGY IN EDUCATION TO PAGE 9 4 ANNUAL t.£ET I NG PROGRAM FROM PAGE 2. Budy, Elizabath -Ethnographic, Ethnoh1storicel, and Ethnoerchaao TITLES OF SUBMITTED PAPERS logicel Stratagies: Reseerch Direction in Pit River Tarritory Abstracts hava bean recei vad (or ,promisad) for the Camaron, Constance following papers as of pr'aes tim. There ere apparantly -The SpatiaL and Tamporel Span of Animal Effigias in still several ebstracts or titlas in the mail; these Southam Cali fornia will eppeer in the progrBII for the mesti ngs. Cartier, Robert R. --Overview of the FiaLdwork end Preliminary Results of Adams, Margeret the "_orial Day Excavations at Scotta Val lay -El Cestillo In Transi ti on Chace, Paul G. Atwood, John E., end Cley A. Singer --Tha Celifornia Heritaga Task Force: Recommndations --Comaents on the Millingstone Horizon: Data from CA and Legisletion L.AN-11 Chertkoff, Josaph L. Beldwin, Mary Alice -Tha Focal-Diffuse Model and tha Evolution of Adaptiva -The Correlation of Early Whita Sattlement snd Indien Stretegies in Prehistoric CeLifornie Sitae Christanson, Lynns E. Bem forth, Doug l es B. --Currant Status of Ethnobiology in San Diego County -The Fleked Stone EVidence for Prehistoric Lend-uee Patterns on the Sen Antonio Terrace, Vandenberg Air Coltan, Roger H. Force Base -Early Period Subsistence in the Ssnta Barbara Araa Barnette, Keran Deen, Sa LL y Ann -Ralating Foreat Plena to Stste end Locsl Planning: The --Planning for "THE PL.AN" Loa Pedrae Netional Foraet Lend Menagl!lllent Plsn South Coast Rengae Pi lot Study De VOlt, Mersha -Making Prescribad Fire Work For You: The Los Pedrae -qaopa r-Mo lera Rastorat1 on/Publi c Education Netionel Forest Cultural Propertiss Inventory ProgrBII Drover~ Christopher E. -The Navajo Archaeology end Ethnology of Southern Bartar, Eloi se Ri chards Cs l ifornia -The Franch Potter of Montersy: A Viaw frOll tha Cooper Mo lara Adobe Duffield, Anne Q. --Hiatoric ArGhaaology elong a Frontiar Wagon Road Berry, Sarah Hebberd --Anelysis of the Bead Lots from tha Cemetery et Erlandson, Jon M., and Joe PJ arrou S'axpiliL -Tha EVOlution of SattlBlllant snd Subsistanca in Taco lata Canyon, Santa Barbare Channel Mainland Coest Bocek, Barbera -Reaource Swi tching and Subsi stenO's in Cantral Cali Farrtll. GLenn J. .! fornia -Excavatione et Two Leta Prahistoric Sitae in Northern ',' S,n Di ego County Bonnar, Wayna H. -":"'.:.. . -Smoking Pipaa of Coastal Southam CaLifornia: A Sug FeL ton, Larry gastad Typology -Santa Cruz Mission Adobe: Archaeology and Mi88ion Architecture Bordaau, Larry F. -Cooparathe ArcheaoLogy: Constructi on-Phaae Fi eLd --Tha Bi-fecial, Shapad, Ractangular (BSR) Mano: work et the Cooper-MoLara Adobe, Monteray T_porel and SpetiaL Diatribution for Northeaatem and Southwsstam Cali forni e Foaberg, Staphan, and Gey Weinberger -The ArcheeoLogical Survey: A Walk Through the Peet (49 Boynton, Micheel, and Charla Meecham minuta videotepe) --Relating PeLeoenvironMsntel and CultUral Pettams 1n ths Southern North Coast Rengae Fredrickson, D.A. -Public Policy end PLenning in the Organizetion of Brandoff-Karr, Joan ArcheaoLogi cal CAM Reseerch --A Complex of Selinan Sitse: An ExempLe of Settl_ent , on a CoesUl Ridge 1n Northern Selinan Territory Garr, Denial -Mieaion Pariod City PLanning: Brenciforta Breschini, Gary S., and Trudy Haveraat -Overview of the Archaeology end Prahistory of the Gatea, GeraLd South Coeat Rengaa, Cali forni a -The Hat Creek Obsidian Sourca Aree, Werner Mountains, Lesaan County, Northeaatarn Cel i forni a Breschini, Gary S., Trudy Have raa t, Jeffrey J. Flen nikan, and Rob Edwsrds Gleseow, Michaal A. -Archaaological Invsstigatione at CA-MNT-1215, An --Tha Rad Abelona Middena of the Northarn Channal Eseelan Quarry Site on the Big Sur Coast Islande: A Praliminary Report on thei r Chronology and Impl1 cationa for Envi ronaantal Chang a Brott, Clerk W., Daniel F. McCerthy, Kethlyn Oben- GoLdbarg, Suaan K. dorfer-McGraw, end Mary L. Obandorfar --Boils end Archaaological Stratification et Clarks -Archaaology in Penamint Dunas, 19113 FLet and Texaa Charlay Gulch Budingar, Fred E• .)r. .Granewi ch, Ali ca, and Berni ce McAllister -Evide~ce for Middle end Lata Pleistocane Man 1n the -Early Hefted Toola of tha Southam Cali forni a Daaart South-cantral Mojave Desert, San Bernardino County, Ca~H1)l'n)a ANNUAL MEETING PROGRAM TO PAGE 5 5 AN'fUAL r.EETING PROGRAM FROM PAGE 4 Lai dlaw, Bob -Cultural Rasourca Manag~ent and Planning in Multipla Use Agancias Larios, Rudolph Graenwood, Robarta S. -Wine Making by Chrietian Indians of tha Miseions -Historical Structures in tha Naw Malonas Projact Araa Layton, Thollae N. Harteall, Paggy -Tha Prahietory of tha Cantral Mandocino County Coast --Dated Floors and Culturel Stratigraphy at CA-MEN-1B09 as aaen frOll Albion Harwood, Rey, and Clay Singer Lova, Batty L. --Dbsarvations on Brokan Pointe: Exparhl8ntal Data -Early California Brick Yard in Rancho Cucallonga Diana Spancar Hancock Maniary, Mary -El Caatillo Updata -Logging Chute Systans in Northaastarn California: A Caaa Study on tha Plullae Nati ona l For est Hevarsat, Trudy, and Gary S. Braschini -Tha Estrada Adoba [CA-MNT-1243H), a Nawly Recognizad Manual, Donald Early Structurain Downtown Montaray, California -4-LAs-973, An Updata: Traneition and Lata Phasas, A.D. 200 to 1B5o Hinas, Philip -Two Thousand Yeare of Prahistory Naar tha Mouth of San Magalousis, Nicholes Sillaon Craek -Archaaology of Mi88ion San Juan Capistrano Hornbeck, David May, Ron V. --Mieeion Renchos --Bahind tha Walle of Fort Guijarros Hudeon, Jaan Michale, Lauran M. -Raseerch Design in tha Anelyeis of Vartabrata R_aina --Middla Pariod Subaiatanca Pattarns along tha Santa Barbera Coaet Hylkana, Mark -Datad Floora and Cultural Stratigraphy at CA-MEN-1B44 Millar, Donald S. --My First Dig [16 _ color fHII) Jeckilan, Jarral -whara ia tha Paat in tha Futurs? -Prasi dio Santa Barbera Raconetructi on Mi lli kan, Randy Jeckson, Rob ...... Miseion Ragistar Raeaarch -A Critique of Alta California "Mission" Studias: An Anthropological and Historical Parepectiva Motz, Lea --Di88aaa end D..ographic Pattarns at Santa Cruz Mis --Salvaga of tha Point Arana, en Early Sta.. Schooner, eion, Al ta Cali fornia froll the,Ano Nuavo Araa Jeckson, Tha.ae L. Moratto, Mi chaal J. --Qbeidian Studias in the Cantral Siarra Navada of Cali --Sy.posiulI: Naw Melonas Archaeological Project: Phasa fornia X [1981-1984) Invaetigations -Tha New Malonas Archaeological Projact: Introductory JaMa, Chuck CoII...nts -Tha Intarpretive Valua of Gaography and Rallota -7000 Yaare of Prahiatory in tha Cantral Siarra Naveda Sansing in Ragards to Northaaatarn Mai du Sattlemant Naff, Hactor Jonas, Tarry --Dafining tha Boundarias of Archaaological Sites in a -Tha Big Craak Raearva Survay: Sattlement Pattarn Complex Dapoai ti onal Envi ronmant: An Exallpla frOID Trenda on the Big Sur Coast tha Santa Barbara Araa Keuffan, Eric Nauarbarg, Norman -The Dietribution of Montaray Chart in tha North Coast --Naophyta Wall Dacorati ona of the M1ssi one Renga Parkman, E. Brack Kelly, Roger, .nd Mareha Kally -A Statanant Concarning Cupula Patroglyphs -Su_ry of Racant Miaaion Excevation Patarson, Robart Ki.bro, Edne --Microwaar Analysis of Bladalat Drills frOll Santa Cruz -Sacularizetion of Sante Cruz Mi 88i on Island Ki riter, Haro ld Piarca, Anna M. -Monteray Styla Adobe Architactura -Toward a Ragional Parspecti va: Thraa Sites froll tha Mokalumna Rivar Projact Kowta, Makato -Further Thoughta on MaidUB~ Prahietory: Tha Viaw froll Praatzallie, Mary, and Adrian Praatzallis Chi co, 1984 --Tha School in Rural Waatarn ea.munitias Laffey, Glory Anna Riddall, Francia A. -Spanish Wetar Maneg..ant Stratagias in tha Puablo of -Symposium: A Ragional/Topical overviaw of California San Jose Archaaology. This symposium includes papars by tha following individuals: J. Waat, L.A. Payen, W.J. Ki pps, Jo Anne Wallaca, R.L. Hoover, H. Koarpar, F. Fananga, D.A. -Tha Dinkay Craak Prahistoric Taeting Prograll: A Fradrickson, D. Marklsy, C. Drovar, R.E. Hughas, Tantetiva Modal of Cultural Succaeeion in tha South C.W. Maighan, W. Shiplsy, snd M. Haas. Central Siarra Nevada, California ~UAL r.EET I NG PROGRAM TO PAGE 6 6 ANIIUAL It£ETING PROGRAM FROM PAGE 5
Rtley, Lynn f.1. -A Brief History of the New Melonee Archeeological Project, 1988-19111 CAlENDAR OF COMING EVENTS 1984 Rowntree, Leeter -Clhete Adeptetion end M1eeion Settlel/ent: A Mar 29-31 SocIety for Canfornla Archqeology Annual MeetIng. Geographerla Veiw ConventIon Center, Salinas. Program and arrangements: Gary S. Breschlnl and Trudy Haversd, p.o. Box 3377, Rudo lph, J81188 L. Sannas, Cal 93912 (408) 422-4912. -Bhellf1eh Raneina froll CA-SBA-1203, Golete, Cali fornie Mar 30-31 Conference on PrehIstorIc Chert ExploItatIon. Paper tItles due Feb. 1, contect Susan Co Vehlk, Center Sanchez, Gil, and Deryl Allan for ArchaeologIcal InvestIgatIons, Southern illinois -RestoretionlReconstruct1 on of M1 eeion Sen Joaa UnIversIty, Carbondale, IL. 62901. Tellez, Son1 e Apr 6-7 Paleoanthropology: The Hard EvIdence symposIum. -Sympoe1um: Meneging the Peet, Plenning for the Future American Museum of Natural History, New York CIty, contect .ErIc Oelson, Dept. of Vertebrate Paleontology Sendo, Ruth Ann, end Lerry Felton at the Museum, NY, N Y 10024. --Inventory Records of Cerellice end Opium froll a Nineteenth Century Chinesa Stora in Northern Celi Apr 11-14 SocIety for AmerIcan Archaeology Annual MeetIng, fornie Portland Hilton Hotel, proposals were due Oct. 15th. Si.ons, Dwight D. Apr 12-14 AmerIcan Association of Physical AnthropologIsts --Clovis Hunters on the Mendocino Coast; A Pelao Annual Meeting, Franklin Plaza Hotel, PhiladelphIa, PA. envi ro....ntel Reconetruct1on abstracts were due Oct. 15th. Singleton, Willi.. L. Apr 19-22 Southwestern Anthropological AssociatIon and the --Lithic Induetrial Variability et Naw Malones AmerIcan EthnologIcal SocIety Annual MeetIngs, Asilomar Reaervoi r Conference Center, PacIfic Grove, Calif. abstracts were due Nov. 15th. Snathkllllp, Psndora E. --Tha Uaa of Stetisticel Anelyses to Reconstruct Pre )'pr 27-May Canfornla HIstorical PreservatIon Conference, hiatoric Exploitation Prectioee and Peleoenviron Sacramento. InformatIon: c/o Sacramento Old City menta on San Miguel Island, Californie AssocIatIon, p.o. Box 1022, Sacramento, Calif. 95805. See artIcle elsewhere In thIs Issue. Spaulding, W. Gaoffrey --Archeaobotanical end Peleoacological Investigations May 24-29 AmerIcan AssocIatIon for the Advancement of et Archseologioel Sites in ths Naw Malonea Rasarvoir Science Annual MeetIng, New York Hilton lind Sheraton Araa Centre, New York City, symposIum proposals were due Aug 1st. Paper proposals due Jan. 21, program chaIr: Strudwi ck, Iven Arthur Herschman, 1176 Massachusetts Ave N W, --Threa Leta Prehistoric Time Markars for Coaatal Washington O.c. 20036 Southarn Celifornia Nov 14-18 American Anthropologlcel Association Annual Sutton, Mark Q. MeetIng, Denver Hnton and Holiday Inn Downtown Denver, -Southcott Cave (CA-8BR-384]: A Pral illinary Report special forms needed for proposals, deadline April I, 1984. Program EdItorial Board, 1703 New Hampshire Ave Van Buaran, Thad M. N W, WashIngton D.c. 20009. --Archaeobotanical Implicationa of Central Sierra Miwok Ethnohistory: A Caea Study of Aesably Hou88a 1985 EVENTS
Varlaur, Carolyn Jan 9-13 Society for Historical Archaeology Annual Meeting, -Miaaion Muaic Park Plaza Hotel, Boston, Mass.
Walkar, Phillip L., and Blaire Ferguson 1986 EVENTS Jan 8-12 Soclety for Historical Archaeology -Dser Bona Art1 fecta aa an Index of Island-Meinland Annual Meeting, Holldey Inn, Old Sacramento, Canfornla. Econc.i c Interaction Whitaheed, Richerd ************************************ -Vsluabla Infor.etion from Misaion and Presidio Invoicas PAST TIMES ARCHAEOLOGICAL TOURS Wohlgemuth, Eric Long-time SCA member David Abrams will be leading --So.s Perspectives on Sampling for Plant Rasins fro. three more of hIs successful study tours of prehIstorIc Archaeologicel Sitea Europe In the coming months. "Lascaux and the Cave Art of France" will tour Nlaux, Peche-Merle, Font de Gaume, and Yohs, Robart M. II, and Bsrbara Polcane Lascaux for ten days, April 12 to 21. 'PrehIstorIc Journey, --A Prelil/inary Report on Archseological Investigs Part I" will visIt New York, London, Stonehenge, Cambridge, ti ona at the La Creste Site (CA-RIV-131B] ParIs, and Lascaux In June 1I to July 1, twenty-one days. "PrehIstoric Journey, Part 2" e)(plores the Altamlra Museum, Nlaux, Terra Amah, and Valcomonlca for twenty one days In July 9-29. For a descriptive brochure, write:
Past Times ArchaeologIcal Tours 800 Larch Lane Sacramento, California 95825 (916) 485-8140 "Rock Art Sites as Solar Observatories: Two 7 Possible Examples From Vandenberg Air Force Base"; Larry ARCHAEOASTRONOMY CONFERENCE HaD Spanne, Lecturer In Anthropology, Allan Hancock College.
From the Conference Program "Panel Beta: Evaluating Astronomical Interpretations of Rock Art Sites; Methods and Validity." The following are the titles of papers given at the Panelists: Ken Hedges, Lowell Bean, Thomas Blackburn, First Western Regional Conference on Archae08stronomy at Kathryn Sauve!, Armand Labbe, Adrian Herzog, Beatrice CalifornIa State University, Northridge on November 12, Medicine. 1983. A copy of the program can be obtained from NARC: Department of Anthropology, 18111 Nordhoff Street, Northridge, California 91330, (213) 885-3575. There was an Intention to sell bound copies of the papers presented for $9.75, but their availability Is unknown to me-ed.
'\Inder California Skies"; Edwin Krupp, Director of the Griffith Observatory, Los Angeles, California. Canfornla Indians watched the sky and made use of what they found there, as did other traditional people throughout the world. California Indian astronomy Is Inherently Interesting and useful to study, because the ethnographic record Is so rich and varied. Unfortunately, the California material Is not yet that well known to researchers outsIde California. In the future, careful systematIc studies should continue to enhance understanding of numerous aspects of traditional cultures, Including mythology, ceremony, social organization, rock art, and shamanism. TYPE SPECIMEN CCl.LECTION FOR CENTRAL CALIFORNIA ARCHAEOLOGY ~now ledge, Predictability, and Vall dlty: The Etlo Emlc Continuum"; Luanne Hudson, Associate Professor of NEW GUIDE AVAILABLE FROM LOWIE MUSEUM, BERKELEY Anthropology, Occfdental College; Suzanne Engler, Lecturer of Anthropology, University of Southern Canfornla. By Frank Norlck
"On Myths and Researchers"; Paul Apodaca This comprehensive type specimen collection (Navaho), Artist, Bowers Museum. consists of almost 1200 lithic, bone, and shell artifacts representing the meijor culture periods (and su~erlods) "Methodology and Validity In California of Central California's prehistory. Archaeoastronomy"; Ken Hedges, Curator of Anthropology, Museum of Man, San Diego.. The collection Is the result of a five year research project conducted by Edra Moore under the supervision of "Skywatchers of Ancient California"; Travis Hudson, Dr. James A. Bennyhoff. The project Involved: a) re Curator of Anthropology, Santa Barbara Museum of Natural examination of virtually all published literature pertaining History. to the subject matter, with subsequent necessary correction, reVision, and updating of the Information; b) "Watcher of the Winter Sun"; A film by Michael selection of appropriate artifacts; c) designing a physical Bober, Los Angeles. layout to facilitate use of the collection; d) preparation of a wrItten guide to the collection; and e) documentation "Shadows of Kakunupmawa (A Chumash Cave, SBa of the completed collection wIth colored photographic 526)"; Tom Hoskinson, Engineer, Aerospace corporation, Los slides. The collection correlates with Bennyhoff's Angeles. chronology charts In the Handbook of North American . "Shamans and Chiefs: Visions of the Future"; Bob Indlans Volume 8: California, 1981:3844. Access to the Edberg, Graduate student, CSU Northridge. collect Ion Is available at the Museum to qualified researchers. "Archaeoastronomlcal Investigations at Burro Flats: Aspects of Ceremonialism at a Chumash Rock Art and The guide to the collection, contlnul~ and Change Habitation Site"; John Romani, CaITrans Archaeologist, Gwen In Central California Prehistory: The Ma erial Record Romani, Archaeologist; Dan Larson, Graduate student, CSU ""'tlf"oore 1982) contains: a) a concise overview Of the three Northridge. m~or periods In California prehistory, based on the revised "Archaeoastronomy of Counsel Rocks, A Ring of and updated Information; b) a brief, general discussion of PlctIJred Stones"; John Rafter, Artist, Rio Hondo College. the cultural significance of the artifacts; lind c) a description of each of the 1,192 artifacts. Combined with "DIscovery of Nineteen Prehistoric Calendrlc the description of artifacts Is an orientation to the set of Petroglyph Sites In Arizona"; Robert Preston, Astronomer, 53 color slides of the materials.
7 8 SANTA CLARA COUNTY DATA SANTA CLARA COUNTY 'gLOOD ALLEY" REPORT AVAILABLE From Colin I. Busby lind Donnll M. GlIrllventa By Jeffrey Blnghllm BlIsln Resellrch Assocllltes Is underhklng the flnlll The ClIltrllns San Francisco District hllS, lit 11Ist, lIrchaeologlclll component of the GUlldalupe Trllnsportlltlon lIpproved lind printed the final lIrchlleologlcal datll recovery Corridor In SlIntll Cll!lrl!l County, ClIllfornlll. This proJect report for the SCH01, Cochrlln to Ford ROllds hlghwllY Involves the construction of a IIght-rClllwllY transportation project-better known liS the Blood Alley Project. system, hlghwllY segments, lind bicycle ptlths In the City of San Jose. The report described lind Interprets the findings ot excllvatlons on five National Register eligible sites: CA We wish to solicit lIny Informlltlon on the location SCI-178, SCH63, S:"'-54, SC1-237, and SC1-241. It Includes of collections, documents, mllps, or other dllta on the rlldlocarbon dlltes fo" the former three sites. following sites or other lIrchaeologlcal resources which may potentlllily be Impacted: Briefly, the ellrllest evidence of humlln occuplltlon WllS found at SCH 78. RlIdlocllrbon dates Indicate thllt this CA-SCI-68 located on Capitol Expressway pre-acorn technology habitation occurred between 2500 lind CA-SCH 28 the "HolldllY Inn Site," downtown SlIn Jose 8000 B.C., 1Iithough archaeological assocltltlons with the at San Carlos and Almaden Blvd earliest dllted sllmples lire considered tenuous. Between CA-SCH 37 on Snell Avenue lIpproxlmlltely 2500 and 1000 s.c. the Initiation of lIcorn CA-SC1-296 on "Communication Hili," northwest of processing Is evidenced lit SC1-163. From lIbout 1000 B.C. to Narvaez lind Hillsdale Ave A.D. 1000, site utlllzlItlon Is seen liS contlnulrlg to Intensify; CA-SCI-288, -300, -302 on North First Street between lIcorn processing was estllbllshed at SCI-178, with 1I Trimble and Plumerla concurrent decrease In huntIng lind related lIctlvltles. CA-SCI-418 on North First Street between ClImpen lind Mter ca. A.D. 1000, the local habItation lIrell expllnded to River Ollks Parkway Include sites SCI-24 I and SCI-54; continued popuilltion growth and 1I wider variety of lIctlvltles Is Indicated. In 1-hls late period, numerous lIddltlons are made to the In lIddltlon, we wish to secure lIny overviews or prehistoric diet, Including shellfish, and lit SCH 78, the materll!ll relevllnt to I!I prehistory of the San Francisco Bay first evidence of 1I formlll cemetery was encountered. Region with emphaSis on the Santa Clara Valley. Please conhct: Another significant aspect ot the study Is Its use of lin elaborate site catchment '!Iodel to help explllln the CoUn I. Busby or Donna M. Garaventa evolving prehistoric settlement/subsistence strategy. This Basin Research Associates, Inc. analysis provides considerable useful Information on the 31162 San Clements, Suite 110 past environments lind cultural ecology of the Santa Cillra Haywl!lrd, California 94544 VlIlley. (415) 487-0923 or 210 North Fourth Street Copies of the report by Wlllh!lm Hildebrandt, editor, San Jose, Callfornlll 95112 entitled "ArchaeologIcal Research of the Southern Santa (408) 293-8184 Clarll VlIlley Project," can be obtained for $10.00 plus appllcllble state tax (check or money order) postage paid, ••...... •...••••..•••••••...... ••..•....•..••...... ~ from: A SPECIALIST IN lithic a~tifact analysis Caltr~ns, District 4 Information Office INCLUDING THE STUDY OF ARTIFACT 150 Oak street p.o. Box 7310 FUNCTION AND TECHNOLOGY San Frllnclsco, California 94120 (415) 557-1840 II My archaeological experience, spanning over twelve years, includes work in all regions of California at both prehistoric and historic sites. I have studied lithic artifact THOUSAND OAKS SURVEY assemblages from the Colorado Desert, By T. J. Maxwell coastal regions, interior southern California, and the North Coast The Ventura County Archaeological Society (VCAS) Ranges. My knowledge of lithic has been contracted by the Lang RlInch Development • Company to conduct an I!Irchaeologlcal reconnalsSl!lnce of • artifacts is based upon an on-going tile Oakbrooks Reglona I Park (415 acres, located In •.. study of the literature and my own Thousand Oaks), and additionally to conduct limited test ,. original research. excavations at two sites within the pllrk. All fieldwork Is =II being supervised by Dr. Chester King lind coordlnllted by •II Education; B.A., CSU Northridge, VeAS BOtIrd member, Bob Edberg. =• M.A., Washington State University. The pllrk conhlns one previously recorded • Resume, references, and fees provided a,.chaeologlcal site (CA-Ven-632) which consists of over •1/,. upon request. tourteen discrete loci spread along 1I one-half mile stretch ,. of lush, oak-shrouded creek bottom. The loci consist of ::,. several boulders covered with cupules lind/or bedrock : MICHAEL SAMPSON • morhrsj lin open-all" occuplltlon site wIth midden, which •: 2712 23RD STREET : oppears to be a LlIte Period hamlet with one or several houses; lind numerous rock shelters, severlll of which ! SACRAMENTO, CAL 95818 : contlll" red monochrome pictographs typical of the =II (916) 455-1477 •: • • Ventureno Chu mllsho ~..•.•...... ••...... •...•.•.....••...... : 9 ...... SPECIAL ANNOUNCEMENT ...... BASIN RESEARCH ASSOCIATES RECRUITMENT
The Advisory Council on HIstoric Preservetlon Is From James Berd recruiting to fill the position of Chief. Western DIvision of Project Review. Ioceted In Denver, Coloredo. The position Basin Reseerch Assocletes, Inc. of Heywerd end San will be fllled et e GS 11/12 level. For further Informetlon Jose, California, Is seeking to recruit candldetes to fill contect: antlclpefed positions es fletdworkers end laboretory analysts for upcoming projects. Technicians as well as Dr. Thomes King, Director supervisory personnel are Invited to submit resumes to our Offlce of Culturel Resource Protection representetlve at the Society for California Archaeology Advisory Council on Historic Preservetlon Annuel Meeting In Sellnes. Informel Interviews may be Old Post Offlce Building conducted during the Meeting. The time end place to 1100 pennsylvenle Ave, N W, Suite 809 submit resumes and pertlclpete In Interviews will be posted Weshlngton D.c. 20004 on the meln Meeting bulletin board.
ARCHAEOLOGICAL TEACHING POSITIONS OPEN Cellfornle Stefe College, Sen Bernerdlno, ennounces probeble tenure-treck or lecturer position In enthropology to teech undergreduete courses In erchaeology, physlcel ! enthropology, museum methods, end edmlnlster museum: studies treck. Selery 121,127-124,269. Send epplJcetlons by April 1, 1984 to:
Mery Wllllems Anthropology Recruiting Committee School of Sodel & Behevlorel Sciences Cellfornle Stete College ANTHROPOLOGY IN EDUCATION Sen Bernerdlno, Cel1fornle 92407 FROM PAGE!: 3
NEW PUBLICATIONS While on site, I WelS also esked to meet and "educate" several local polltlcans and/or dignitaries from Archaeologlcel Fieldwork Opportunities Bulletin, Scotts Valley, as well as the various media 1984. This bulletin is designed to eld students end emeteur representatives. I spent e total of 24 hours from erchaeologlsts In Iocetlng excevetlons thet seek volunteer Wednesday, May 25th, through ~ondey, M8Y 30th, doing or steff help, field schools offering erchaeologlcel trelnlng, this. On Monday, our "open house" for medl8, 1 spoke to end study tours or speclel progrems focusing on the media people and/or loc81 dlgnlterles for six and 8 h81f ercheeology. Highly recommended for Instructors to use es hours strelghtl e source of Information for students. Available for $3.50 from the Archaeologlcel Institute of America, P.D. Box 1901, One of the herdest things to bear throughout this Kenmore Station, Boston, Mass. 02215. Free to members of process hes be~n the multiple reductlonlsms (over the AlA. slmpllflc8tlons) of the archaeologlcel date, concepts, 8nd history of the site. I would reduce concepts 8nd dete for Ancient Rock Cervlngs of the CentreI Sierra: The the medle representetlves end then they would seem to North Fork Indian petrogl~phs, by willis At Gartner, portOla heve to further reduce them. It was Interesting to me Press. This pu6lfcaflon ascusses evidence for the "Mertls thet, while the S8me b8Slc tech about the process, Complex" Indlens being responsible for the ~entral Sierre personnel, end 8rchaeologlcal d8te were given to ell, the petroglyph style" end proposes that petroglyphs In the results were different from one report to enother, even In Sierre Nevede were carved 3000 yeers ego. 114.50 (plus compareble medle. The extensive end detelled beckground 1.87 tex In california> from Portole Press, PA Box 620361, reports seemed to heve been most useful to members of Woodside, Callfornle 94062. the Archeeologlcel SOCiety ectlng es steff end to one print reporter (Flinn of the Sen Francisco Examiner). Most media The Material Culture of the Chumesh Interaction people did not use It. I would suggest a one or two page Sphere Vol. II: Food Preperetlon end Shelter, by Travis summary be prepared In the future for news releeses. Hudson end Thomes C. Bleckburn. Bellene Press Anthropologlcel Papers No. 27. Edited by T. Co Bleckburn. AII-In-all, I feel quite pleased with the Public The second In e flve-volume series, these volumes describe Educetlon that occurred through the medle. The "dig" got end Rlustrete vlrtuelly every meterlal object used by the great coverage. It was positive (except for one personal Chumesh end their neighbors, the Kltenemuk end Gebrlellno, opinion column In the Val1¥. Times) about the date and the end Include e tremendous quantity of unpublished process (].e. people). [e ers to the editors of the Iocel ethnographic dete from the notes of John P. Herrington end presses were written to counter the one negative column other scholers. Volume II contelns over 440 photogrephs and to correct some errors of ommlsslon. To avoid en end drawings of Items associated wIth storage, processing, argument, a "Thank You" Letter-to-fhe-Edltor format was cooking, serving, housing, flremeklng, end furnishings. used. Forthcoming volumes In this serIes will be: Vol. III: Clothing, Ornamentetlon, and Grooming; Vol. t: Ceremonlel I feel we were IlIble to"mlllke a real ·Impect toward Parephernelle, Gemes, end Amusements; Vol. V: convincing Scotts Valley, In general; and the polltlceI Manutecturlng Processes, Meteorology, and Trade. leaders In portlcular, of the Importance of CA-5Cr-I77. The Peperbound, 124.95; hardcover, 139.95; limited eutographed things found end the goals of the Santa Cruz Archaeological edition, 185.00, Bellena Press, 1259 EI camino Reel, Suite Society were positive and beneficial. I'll end with an 118, Menlo Perk, Callfornle 94025. approximate quote from the then Scotts Valley Mayor, Ray Retzloff, to the volunteers, after buying them 120.00 Avellable soon from Academic Press, Cellfornle worth of beer at III local pizza parlor after the "dig" was Archaeolog~ by Michael J. Moratto, 660 pp. Inquire ef over Monday night; "'m stili not sure why what you all have bOOksellers booth at Annuel Meeting, end wetch In the next done Is Important, but your work hasco;;vlnced me thet It Newsletter for direct ordering Information. must be Important, and I thank you all for your efforts." 10 MILITARY BRASS BUTTONS Itf1JUfllt for juformattnn From Glen FarrIs I am seekIng comparative provenIence and historical Information on a type of military brass button showing an eagle wIth the letters "NYL" below It. On the back Is the UNIQUE ARTIFACT FOUND AT FORT ROSS manufacturer name, Young, SmIth, Co., New York. other manufacturers may also be found. It Is believed that this By E. Breck Parkman button Is associated wIth the New York RegIment, commanded by Stevenson, whIch arrIved In California ClIo A unique artlted W8S recently dIscovered by park 1846 and w8S dIsbanded by the tIme of the Gold Rush. staff at Fort Ross Shte Historic Park, Sonoma County. Although It was known as the New York Volunteer Regiment, The artifact Is a lead disc, with raised markings on both the name New York LegIon was also used. sIdes. The disc measures 30 mm. In diameter and 3 mm. In tnlckness. It was found on the surface, adjacent to the So far, such buttons have only been reported OffIcial's Quarters, In the southwestern corner of the found at the Cooper-Molera adobe In Monterey, Ca-Ker-74, compound. Built by the RussIans during theIr 1812-1841 and Ca-Sac-157. Please send Information to: occupatIon of the area, the OffIcial's Quarters provIded rooms for Russian American Company officials, as well as Glen J. Farris occasional visitors. The buildIng conhlned a kitchen, Cultural Resources Management UnIt, CPR storerooms, an office, a Jail, and two workshops. Other 2572 Port Street nearby buildings Included Commandant Rotchev's House and West Sacramento, California 95691 the Fur Barn.
The lead disc appears to be a seal, although It Is somewhat Incongruous with what little Is known concernIng them. The mar1dngs on tile recent find appear to be different from t'lat whIch the Russian American Company authorized to be placed on their seals. In written hstructlons from Company Manager HagemeIster to the New MOAPA VALLEY, NEVADA Archangel (SItka) offIce, dated February 28, 1818, It was ordered that furs be dIstinguished by placing seals on By Pat Olson them. The Inscription ~AK" Such seals have yet to be found In the many The Moapa (Muddy RIver) Valley was first settled In archaeologtcal excavations at Fort Ross. AccordIng to John the late 1860s by Mormon mIssIonarIes. However, due to McKenzie (Ranger-Curator of Fort Ross 1948-1963), adverse envIronmental condItIons and hIgh rate of Nevada Ilowever, one such artifact was found by a vIsitor to the hxatlon, the Muddy MIssion W8S abandoned in 1871. A Fort years ago. The seal was described as being a small decade later, Mormon families began to resettle the area. lead dIsc, about the size of a quarter-dollar, but thicker. All structures (at least 50 years old) recorded during the On one side were the slightly raised letters ~AK," and on survey represent not only these two colonIzIng efforts, the other was the raised figure of an Imperial Eagle. This but also populatIon expansion through 1933. artifact resembles the seal described for Fort Ross In the The study focused on the IdentIfIcatIon of qualifIed Hagemeister InstructIons. The recent find, however, does structures, archItectural trends, utilizatIon of valuable not resemble this seal. Its markIngs are sufficiently resources In construction and buildIng technIques. dIfferent, and It Is possIble that It represents a non RecordIng consisted of: histories, black-lind-whIte Russian seal, once attached to an Imported product. The photographs, color slides and physIcal descrIptions. Most Inslgnl/!! Is somewhat suggestive of Hispanic Influence, and hIstorIcal data was collected through oral IntervIews with may represent a Spanish or MexIcan seal once attached to long-tlme resIdents of the valley. some product Imported from MIssIon San Rafael Arcangel or MIssIon San Francisco Solano. It was discovered that all structures built prior to 1905 were adobe brIck and masonry. With the exceptIon Anyone havIng Ideas or suggestIons concernIng the of four concrete block buildIngs, five poured concrete IdentifIcatIon of thIs newly-dIscovered artIfact Is urged to utilitarIan structures, and one native stone dwelling; aU contact me at: propertIes constructed from 1905 to 1932 were woodframe. The San Pedro-Los Angeles-Salt Lake Railroad reached the E. Breck Parkman upper valley In 1904. Consequently, milled lumber was Dept. of Parks and Recreation readily available and the adobe buildIng tradition was gone, 3033 Cleveland Avenue, Suite 110 but not forgotten. DurIng the mid-depressIon years, Ioeal Senta Rosa, CalifornIa 95401 builders, wIth access to an abundance of both manpower and naturally occurring adobe, revived the suo-drIed adobe brIck/masonry construction technIque. ApproxImately one-thIrd of the dwellings reflect academic archItectural styles, while the remaInder represent a folk buildIng tradItIon Introduced by the first colonIsts. These vernacular structures are rectangular, gable-roof dwellings, usually wIth at least one shed-roof appendage on the rear. Not until the 1920s Is there a notable change In this buildIng form. It Is the Intent of the Lost CIty Museum to I LLUSTRATION OF SEALS maIntain is current Inventory on all propertIes desIgnated I AUTHORIZED SEAL FOR NEW ARCHANGEL hIstorIc. When a constructed feature achIeves the fifty II AUTHORIZED SEAL FOR FORT ROSS III SEAL RECENTLY FOUND AT FORT ROSS year mark, It will be recorded. Also, all records will be updated and corrected as addItional data Is recovered. 11 MOUNT DIABLO STATE PARK FORT ROSS STATE HISTORIC PARK By Mlcheel Sampson By Glen J. Farris An archeeologlcel site survey wes Excavation work at the site of the planned conducted at the Mount Dleblo Stete Park, Contre Fort Ross VlsltQl"s' Center was completed In early su mmer 1983 by Department of Parks and Coste Countf, In December 1983 by archeeologlsts Recreation staff· under the direction of state from the Depertment of Perks end Recreetlon, Archaeologist Glen Farris. This two-component site under the direction of Michael Sempson. Four gold consisted of a late nlnteenth-early twentieth end sliver mines, reportedly dating to the 1860s, century ranch house and gardens superimposed on were recorded during the survey. No artlhctuel a site Inhabited by Native Americans In the historic materIel wes noted at eny of these sites. period, who were probebly employed by Wllllem The perk contains numerous exemples of ~nltz, the post-Russlen occupant of Fort Ross (1'843-1867). Artlhcts reflecting this constructIon work by the Depresslon-ere Clvlllen ecculturetlon, Including bottle gless projectile Conservetlon Corps. They Include the remelns of their camp, e lerge stone buildIng situated on the points end 264 glass trade beeds were found. summit of Mount Diablo, end verlous stone feetures of unique design (stoves, picnic tebles, culverts, Thad Ven Bueren· Is currently engeged In an dems, etc.). Meps, blueprInts, and photographs on Intra-site end Inter-site comperlson of the 800+ file et Department heedquarters In Secremento beeds found at Fort Ross over the past flfteen have proven to be en excellent complement to the yeers. The time spen of these beeds Is 1812-1870, fIeld observations concernIng the CCC features. A with several discrete periods represented by report on the survey' Is near completion. verlous site collections wIthin the Fort Ross ere8 Comperlson with collectIons found et Fort Vancouver and various Cellfornle Mission sites will BANDINI-cQTA ADOBE STUDY be made. Yen Bueren may be contacted et p.o. Box 3176, Sonora, Cellfornla 95370. By Roberte 50 Green wood Roberte 50 Greenwood end Jey D. Frlermen, Glen Ferris and DPR Regional Archaeologist Greenwood end Assocletes, will conduct test E. Breck .Parkmen recently exposed a brick feeture excevetlons this fell at the Bendlnl-Cote Adobe, composed of ~usslen" bricks. It wes located In the Riverside County, for the Los Angeles District, Russlen orcherd, epproxlmately one-he If mile above Corps of Engineers. A two-story structure with Fort Ross. It Is beneved that these bricks may be features end design very advenced for Its time, the remelns of en oven, probebly essocleted with a the residence wes built In 1840 and occupied for house and kitchen built by the Russians there In more than a century. The owners were releted to the 1830s. Jon Goodfellow. recently of Aleske, Is many of the most illustrious families of the esslstlng In this work. Rolend Bredy, geologist at Cellfornlo rencho period, and the occupetlon the University of Callfornle, Devls, Is meklng thin spenned the trensltlon from Hlspenlc to Anglo sections of various brick semples from different cultures. The purposes of the InvestigatIon are to structures et Fort Ross end comperlng them to e eveluete the archaeologlcel program to minimize semple of e Kodiak brick supplied by Alaske SHP adverse effects resulting from the construction Offlcer Ty L.. Dllllplane. Addltlonel work on the brick end operetlon of the Predo Oem, and to provide feature et the orcherd Is plenned for the spring of Information ebout the structure, Its residents, this yeer. Letters of Interest or Inquiry on the end the weys of life represented. An hIstorical Fort Ross work mey be addressed to me at: overview hes been prepered by Theodoretus Cultural Research, Inc. Archaeology Leboretory 2572 Port Street West Secramento, Cellfornle 95691 EL PUEBLO DE LOS ANGELES CONSULTANT The City of Los Angeles has renewed Its FORT ROSS CERAMICS STUDY egreement with Jay D. Frlermen to serve as erchaeologlcel consultent for EI Pueblo de Los Denise O'Connor Is preperlng en extensive Angeles State Historic Park. Phms for the study of the ceramics found et Fort Ross for her redevelopment and leeslng of the Plco-Gernler Mester's thesis at Cellfornle State University, building, which wes supposed to be re-opened In Secrementq,. She hes determined e meen ceramic time for the 1984 Olympics, are stili In ebeyance. dete for the meterlel to be 1825, Indicating thet a lerge part of the ceramic collection Is early nlnteenth century, end some late eighteenth century. The date range for the site occupetlon Is teken to be 1812-1906. This study should provide good comparative materiel for both Mlsslon/Mexfcan period and American period occupations e/ong the Pacific Coast. 1984 CALIFORNIA HISTORIC PRESERVATION CONFERENCE amendments to carry forth melny of the Task Force recommendations. They will need to know of your views and 'f'reservatlon-Long-term Capitol Gain" Is the theme of your support, If their bills are to be guided and of the 1984 HIstorIc Preservation Conference to be held In successfully processed through the Legislature and to the Governor. Only with your expressed support can these Sacramento on April 27 to May " 1984. The play on words In thIs year's theme hIghlights the dual focus of the Task Force recommendations be Introduced as bills, be conference: the proposed legIslation of the ,CalifornIa elpproved, and become reality. HerItage Task Force that will be presented at the State Third, the Task Force stili needs your support In CapItol In March and the economic role that preservation plays In the economy of the state and nation. rellslng elddltlonal funds to complete Its program. The State Leglslelture appropriated only a modest $20,000 for the , fh.rry of social events set among the historical entire year-long Task Force study. The seventeen members helve more than tripled that amount through fund-raising buildings of Sacramento, specialized workshops and training efforts. The Task Force truly has been a prlveitErptlbllc sessIons, Informative tours, and "Issues" sessions will pelrtnershlp; and the members have all volunteered theIr culminate In a Tuesday breakfast wIth legislators. own tIme elnd efforts. Stili, your personal contribution of Sponsored by The Calnornla Preservation elddltlonell funds eire necessary for the Task Force to succeed, to support the printing and distributIon of the Foundation, the State Office of Historic Preservation, the flnell report elS eI public document, and to support the ~eltlonell Trust, Ceillfornians for Preservation Action (CPA), coordlneltlon of the Task Force recommendeltlons Into Sacrelmento Old City Assoctatlon, and Sacrelmento Herltelge legislatIve bills elnd Into Inltlell CommIttee heelrlngs. The Inc. the Conference will present something of Interest t~ Task Force Chairperson, Roger Holt, has called the report all preserveltlonlsts. A gella openIng receptIon elmong the eI "blue-print" whICh could carry California heritage 19th-century elegance of the Crocker Art Gallery, benefit preservation efforts Into the 21 th century. Its breadth dinner at the State ReilIrOeid Museum, SlIce-oHIlstory and thickness Is far more than was originally anticipated, belrbeque elt Sutter's Fort, and numerous presenteltlons, and it merits wide circulation. For all of Its many workshops, and Task Force sessions will be presented. recommendations to be realized, the Involvement and Eelrly reglstreltlon (no dates gIven) Is $60 ($40 students and seniors); speclell Sunday workshops are $25; late cOeilltlon of melny IndivIduals and herItage groups will be registration $80 ($60 students/seniors>. For advelnce crltlCelI. Information, write: The mQjor Telsk Force recommendeltlons whIch would 1984 HIstoric Preservation Conference directly elffect archeleologlcal Issues elnd future approaches to archeleolog!cell heritage preservatIon would be those c/o Selcramento Old City Association P.o. Box 1022 directed toward legislative authorIzation In Callfornlel Ielw the State Office of Historic Preservation, eluthorlzatlon Sacramento, Callfornlel 95803 for for the State Historical Resources Commission to establish public program s policies for the Office, and funding eluthorlzeltlon for the Commission and SHPO to develop, over the next five years, eI heritage resource ml!lnl!lgement pll!lnnlng document Including pll!lnnlng considerations for the CALIFORNIA HERITAGE TASK FORCE UPDATE resources of archl!leology I!Ind folklife, as well as history, historic I!Irchltecture, and engineering. By Paul Chace The seventeen diverse members of the Heritage The Callfornlel Herltelge Task Force ,-eleased Its Task Force were Leglsll!ltlvely appointed to represent prellmlnelry drelft report recently elnd held public heelrlngs I!Irchltecturl!ll preservl!ltlon groups, historical societies, on It In both San Francisco and Los Angeles. The draft I!Irchltects, the construction Industry, Il!Iw, bl!lnklng, report Included a multitude of recommendations to enhance etc.. with one Indlvldul!Il representing I!Irchaeology. It Is heritage preservatIon program s In California. For noteworthy thl!lt the entire group hl!ls been quite elrchaeology, many of the recommendations are Important, responsive to conslderl!ltlons for I!Irchaeology In the and they could well change elnd Improve the maMer In whIch proposed recommendations. All the members of the Tl!lsk archaeologlcal resources are to be treated In the coming Force hl!lve been progressive and supportive of the brOeid decades. your Imput, effort, and support are vItally view that Callfornll!l heritage Includes archaeology and necessary If the Task Force recommendations for folkllfe, In addition to history and historic architecture. preserving California's heritage are to become reelllzed. Although Individually the members have dIfferent personal Interests, they recognIzed this was the proper scope for First, submit your comments on the California's heritage preservation program efforts, and recommendations In the draft report to the Task Force. they have worked as a COeIlltlon towl!lrds this end. The Task Force members need to receIve your vIews to best resolve the tone and direction of the proposed Very soon It will be Important to form I!In even recommendatIons. There has been only one archaeologist to broader cOeilltlon to support and lobby for those Tl!lsk voice concerns for the field of archaeology, so the chorus Force recommendl!ltlons whIch become legislative bills, so of all your voIces commenting will do much to reInforce and thl!lt they will be enacted. Much of this lobbying will be Impress the other sixteen Task Force members with the coordinated through Californians for Preservation Action, public concern for archaeology. There were delays In the an advocacy group Incorporated In 1975 to Improve public distribution of the draft report, so the deadline for policy tOWl!lrds preservl!ltlon through legIslative action. comments Is being extended. Write to James Jones, This group aIded archeleologlsts durIng the legislative Executive Director, and to Paul Chace, Task Force Member consideration for AS 952. Your fourth step, If you want to . representing elrchaeology, at: follow I!Ind Influence these efforts, would be to Join Into the cOeilltlon formed In this I!Idvocacy groupo Annul!Il membership California Heritage Task Force Is $ 15.00 (or more). 1100 "J" Street, Room 339 Sacramento, California 95814 Cal1fornlans for Preservation Action P.o. Box 2169 Second, your efforts on the recommendations of the Task Sacramento, CI!lIIfornla 95810 Force will be essential as they are Introduced Into the leglsleltlve process In Sacramento. Senator Milton Marks During March, the Task Force will be working to (San Frelnclsco/Marln) elnd Assemblyman Sam Farr resolve Issues Into a final report. By lete April, It will be (Monterey/Santa Cruz), both participating members of the I!It the printers and delivered to the Stete LegIslature. Herltelge Task Force, can be expected to submit bills elnd The Tl!lsk Force will then be extinct. Then, It Is with you. 13 These Plans will augment, not supercede, existing local agency heritage plans and Inventories. State Plan documents will provide a basis for a co-ordlnated approach toward assessing herItage management values among contiguous agencies. They will change none of the existing prerogatives or responsIbilities of specific agencies. How do we get there from here? Clearly, the Plan must be organized In some hierarchical fashion to CALIFORNIA HERITAGE TASK FORCE accommodate regional needs while maintaining some A PRIVATE PUBLIC PAR1NERSHIP consIstency across the State. The process we are Initiating will Involve people on three levels: From the state Office of Historic Preservation Statewide Steering Committee: This committee will The State Heritage Task Force was created two clarify the goals and conceptullil structure of the years ago to examine the Issues and to recommend future History Plan, define boundaries of Planning Regions, and heritage preservation directions. One of their foremost ensure consistency of Planning Region products. recommendations Is for the legislature to authorize Planning Region Steering Committees: adequate funding for a statewide heritage planning effort. Committees of at least nine members will meet to tailor to begin In 1985. In addition. the State Historical broad statewide concepts to the regional situllitlon, Resources Commission Is under legislative mandate to determine local operating plan areas, and guide address the "significance" of cultural resources. Finally. completion of pilot ''operating plans." These committees Federal regulations require that State Offices of Historic will consist of local citizens representing a variety of Preservation Inaugurate such a planning effort now In heritage Interests. order to receive Federal funds. That reality has prompted us to begin work toward a comprehensive planning effort Operating Plan Work Groups: Interested this spring. indIviduals will take part In volunteer workshops within pilot operating plan areas to produce study units IlInd The Good News: California's planning effort can begin development of operating plans. There will be at take advantage of the lessons learned by states that have least one workshop for each broad resource category already Initiated similar plans. These states have followed (prehistoric sites, historic sites, built environments. a very flexible plan moded offered by the National Park Intangibles. etc.). Service: The A.esource Protection Planning Process (commonly known as RP-3). Goals for this year: SHPO has contacted with Dr. Dave FredriCkson to provide a smlllll, part-time paid staff The Bad News: Completion of a worthwhile plan will for this yellir. GOllils IlIre to: be a demandIng, potentially expensive. task Involving the cooperation of hundreds of people around the State. Yet 1. Have the State Historic Resources Commission appoint this planning effort begins wIth minimum funding. Plan the Statewide Steering Committee IlInd bring them development will take more time than Is desIrable unless together for one or two retreats to solidify the flscal support can be Increased. Inltlllli Plan structure, hopefully In Mllirch. Basic Tenents of the Planning Process In most states: 2. Solicit members for Planning Region Committees In ellich of two "plloff' Regions (South Central Collist and North 1. The "Study Unit:" The complex mix of cultural resources Coast) and bring them together to construct the of a state are broken down Into mllnageable thematic geogrlllphic rlllnge of operlltlng plan IlIrellis for their groups. called "study units." that are geographIcally Region, as well illS to plllln the mechanism for broad bounded and reflect limited tIme periods. SClllle Involvement In "study unit" and "operating plllln" development. 2. The 't)peratlng Plan:" For each "study unit" the array of resource types Is described, known and predicted 3. Carry out "study unit" workshops with Individuals who number of each type specified, Impacts described. and wIsh to help develop specific study unit sectIons for "significance" criteria formulated. Specific selected operlllting plan IlIrellS within the two pilot recommendations are made for agency survey Regions. 4. Produce a 'Plllin for Plan Completion," techniques and management goals. Including IlIlternatlve future steps given vllIrlous fInance levels. lind produce phllse I documents for pilot 'tocal Contro!:" The criteria and guldennes are developed operating pilln IlIrellis by August 1. with the broadest possible public partiCipation. This Is ensured by limiting the size of study unIts to a The TllIsk Force solicits help In selecting shtewlde local or regional scale. IlInd regional committee lIembers. A questIonnaIre Is IlIvlllllable from SHPO for suggesting effective spokespersons The Goal Is to produce a Modular Document. An for specific herlhge arellls, persons who have positIve effective Plan must take Into account local variability In lIttltudes, IlInd who mlllY be willing to spend some hours resource types, existing resource Information. Impacts on IlIttendlng plllln workshops IlInd producing or editing some resources, public Interests, and other factors. We documents. envision a number of Independent operating plan areas within each of approximately eight plannIng regions In the The New CllIllfornla HIstory Plan must help IlII1 our State. Each will eventually have a document. This will allow Interested citizens, IlIrchaeologlsts IlInd herItage plan development to proceed at different rates In each specialists, professlonllll planners, land mllinagers, IlInd Planning Region. property owners; focus on protection of Imporhnt historiC IlInd prehIstoriC resources. Even If m!\Jor funding Increases These Plans will be more than "Overviews" of should come IlIbout, the rellil work will hlllve to be done by eldstlng knowledge. Operating plans will take advantage of people Interested In herlhge conservetlon-people like you. background Information gathered In some 170 existing SOME FORM OF PLAN WILL BE DEVELOPEDI WE NEED YOUR "Overviews" of local California areas, citing rather than INVOLVEMENT TO MAKE SURE IT WILL BE USEFUL. repeating their contents. But we envision operating plans gofng much farther, establishing heritage value priorities State Offlce of HIstoric Preservllltlon to allow decision-makers In federal, state, and local PA Box 2390 agencies to effectively manage Important historic SllIcrlllmento, CllIllfornla 95811 resources. ( 14 SUMMER FIELD SCHOOL OPPORTUNITIES The Information for these summer field classes was taken from the AlA Fieldwork Opportunities Bulletin and fliers sent out by the various Institutions. Historic Preservation \..cml'erence,_.... • THE PREHI STORY OF CENTRAl.. OREGON In Central Oregon, Jon Erlandson (Central Oregon Community College) end Madonna Moss (USDA Forest Service) are JOintly teaching a comprehensive 8 unit summer field school In archaeological field and laboratory methods. Tenatlvely scheduled for July 1 through August 15, 1984, the class will be held at the Beaverdam Creek site, where artifacts have reportedly been found stratigraphically below the 6800 year old Mazama Ash. Emphasis of the class will be placed upon an InterdIsciplinary ecologIcal perspective, drawing on the expertise of a number of speCialists In the natural sciences. Students will participate In both excavation and I analysis of recovered collections and will be encouraged to SACRAMENTO-APRIL 27-MAY contribute to the final report, which will be submitted for publication. For more details, Interested persons can SEE ARTICLE PAGE 12 THIS ISSUE write to: Jon Erlandson PA Box 215 Prineville, OR 97754 or Madonna Moss Ochoco National Forest SOCIETY FOR HISTORICAL ARCHAEOLOGY MEETING HELD PA Box 490 PrineVille, Or 97754 From Paul Shumacher The Society for Historical Archaeology held Its UREP SEEKS VOLUNTEERS IN ROSE VALLEY, CAl.. Annual Meeting along with the Conference on Underwater Archaeology In WIlliamsburg, Virginia on January 5-8, 1984. Up to twelve volunteers are needed to participate It was the best attended Conference ever held, with 850 on an excavation of a prehistoric (1000 A.D.) site In registered and :5:50 papers given In 50 sessions. Papers of northeastern California, August 11-25. Through excavation Interest to our California and Nevada readers were: and examination of botanical and faunal remains as well as stine and obsidian tools, the team will Investigate Musitelll, Marianne (National Park Service): Nineteenth environmental changes that might have occurred In the Century Medicine on the Russlan-AlI8I"lcan Frontier area. Room and board are provided, but volunteers are requested to make a $5:55 donation. Application deadline, Farris, Glenn J. (California Parks and RecreatIon): Fort June ", 1984, contact: Ross, An Early Nineteenth century Russlan-Allerlcan CoIIll8l"'clai OUtpost In CaIffornla University Research Expeditions Program lUREP) PA Box 984 Delgado, James P. (National Park Service): Envlron.enta"y University of California Exposed Shipwreck Re.alns Berkeley, Calif 94720 Porter, Bonnie S. and Lee Motz (both of California Parks and Recreation): The First Brick House In caRfornla POMO USE OF RESOURCES ON THE MENDOCINO COAST Hoover, Robert L. (Cal Poly, San Luis Obispo): Cross and San Jose State University will be offering Its Crown: Spanish Mlltary at a cantornla Mission fourth season of summer field training at Albion on the Mendocino County Coast. Basic excavation, record keeping, Duffield, Anne Q (CSU, Fullerton): Historic Archaeology mapping, stratigraphic Interpretation, and artIfact Along a Frontier Wagon Road: "More Tin Cans Fro. the processing techniques will be taught. Lectures on local MqJave Desert, CaRtornl' prehistory, ethnography, and paleoenvironment will be given. The Mendocino Coast, replete with artists colonies, Hardesty, Donald L. (University of Nevada, Reno) and Eugene ecological preserves, hot tubs, homemade Ice cream, and M. Hattori The Department of Anthropology, CSU, Sacramento An Intensive six-week combination of lectures, Is offering a six week summer fleld school In arch8eOlogicai excavation, and laboratory analysis of historical field techniques, June 18 to August 17, 1984. Tuition Is $55 archaeological materials from the vlneyardlst's house at per unit, between 1 and 8 semester units can be earned Mission San Antonio In southern Monterey County will be depending on length of participation. Room and board Is $50 conducted. The Mission was founded in 1771, the third of per week, but might be subsidized. Ten volunteers are 21 Franciscan religious eshbllshments In Spanish Alta needed for a minimum two weeks stay, application deadline Callfornl8o Attention will be focused on the methods of Is April " 1984. historic archaeology. The material culture from the house will be used to Interpret the role of agriculture In the This course will focus on varied data recovery acculturation of the 1,300 Indian neophytes to the culture techniques at both prehistoric Wlntu and historic Chinese of eighteenth century Spain. occupation/activity sites. Instruction In field Under the direction of Robert L. Hoover, this reconnaissance, cartographic mapping, soli testing, and year's excavation, from June 18 to July 27, Is part of a laboratory procedures are Included. Students will have the continuing study at the Mission. The class will live and eat opportunity to work with professional archaeologists at the Mission as guests of the Franciscan friars. Fees of operating within the Cottonwood Creek Arch8eOlogicai $575 Include room and board and student costs. For Project. Students will shy at the project fleld camp further Information, conhct: within the project are80 The program will be co-dlrected by Professor Jerald J. Johnson and Dr. Judith 0. Tordoff. Dr. Robert ~Hoover De8dllne for applications Is May 15, 1984. Conhct: Department of Social Science California Polytechnic State University Jerald J. Johnson, Director San Luis Obispo, California 93407 Department of Anthropology California Shte University 6000 J Street MISSION SAN JUAN CAPISTRANO FIELD STUDY Sacramento, California 95819 A rare opportunity to participate In the CONTINUING STUDY AT MISSION SANTA CRUZ archaeological excavation of an Imporhnt and protected area of the San Juan Capistrano Mission. Study early Under the direction of Robert Edwards, Cabrlllo California and the converging of two cultures-Spanish and College will be offering a summer field school at Mission American Indian. Lectures focusing on archaeology and the Sanh Cruz. Twenty students will be accepted to work four historical perspectives of the project will be held In the days a week at the site. Individuals will be responsible for field, In addition to Instruction In the techniques of their own local room and board arrangements and there Is excavation, recording of archaeological data, and the a $50 academic fee. Application deadline Is May " 1984. Interprehtlon of these dah Into a meaningful historical Conhct: format. Rob Edwards Nicholas M. Magalousls, archaeologist with Sanh Department of Anthropology Ana and Chapman Colleges will lead the summer school. For Cabrlllo College dates and fee Information, contact: 6500 Soquel Drive Aptos, California 95003 Office of Continuing Education Chapman College QU) STURBRIDGE VILLAGE SUMMER FIELD SCHOOL 333 No Glassell Orange, California 92666 - Old Sturbridge Village, a major ·outdoor living mu~m g a rural New England community of 1790-1840, will provide orlenhtlon the week before excavation of the home 1862 SAN DIEGO COUNTY TRADING POST STU!.>_YJ·9~13 and work site of Emerson Bixby, early 19th-century blacksmith and farmer. This Is the first season of a Five one-week study tours, beginning April 14, June projected three-year project to develop new historical 23, July " 8, and 15, are directed by Dr. Stephen Colston Information for exhibits and Interpretation at Old of San Diego Shte University. PartiCipants will be taken Sturbridge Village. from San Diego International Airport to northern San Diego Local ar.-angements can be made for fees additional County, where the trading post Is located. The excavation to the cost of the program. Program Is $475 with an and preservation taking place Is an effort to save a Optional $100 for credit through Clark University. Further structure built In 1862 and used along the Immigrant wagon Information, applications: road to resupply settlers on their way to the PaCific David Simmons coast. Participants will shy In a comfortable camping Arch8eOiogy Field School situation next to the ruin, In tents with cots, cooking, Old Sturbridge Village showers, and bathrooms, with fees of $685. Contact: Sturbridge, Mass 01566 Have Mule Will Travel, Inc. MISSION NUESTRA SENORA DE LA SOLEDAD STUDY 787 South Grade Road, Office 31 Alpine, California 92001 Excavations will focus on the workshops of this 1791 Mission during the two sessions, June 15-July 1 UREP P.o. Box 984 University of California Berkeley, California 947202 SUMMER FIELD CLASS AT LYNDHURST, NEW YORK 16FLOWERDEW HUNDRED SUMMER INSTITUTE I The New York University Department of I A generous grant from the National Endowment for Anthropology, In cooperation with the National Trust for the Humanities has made It possible for the Flowerdew Historic Preservation, will offer a 1984 field training I' Hundred Foundation and tne National Endowment for the program In archaeology to take place May 29 through July 6 Arts to co-sponsor the first Summer Institute In Historical at Lyndhurst estate on the Hudson River at Tarrytown, Archaeology. The Institute will be held for five weeks New York. beglnn1"1g In late June, 1984 at Flowerdew Hundred, an early colonial settlement site on the James River In Virginia. The main residence at Lyndhurst was built In 1838, Under the direction of Dr. James Deetz, of the University of substantially enlarged 11'1 the mid-19th century, and last California, Berkeley, the Institute Is designed to give occupied by Jay Gould Infamous financier. The archaeological history teachers at the high school and college level project Is expected to yield materials relating to the firsthand experience In archaeology that will enrich their major shifts In class composition and sociocultUral teachIng skills. The progr8m w"1 provIde p8rtlclp8nts wIth orientatIon which marked the 19th century. The property 8 thorough grounding In hlstorlc81 8rch8eology by combining also contains evidence of human occupations. field exc8v8tlon, 18boratory work, 8nd cl8ssroom Instruction. P8rtlclpants will live In 8 tented field camp on The class will live together on the Lyndhurst the site. Room, board, 8nd textbooks will be furnished estate, which will provide classroom, laboratory, and living without charge and stipends w1ll be 8w8rded for tr8vel accomodatlons. Following an Introductory classroom expenses. Instruction week, four weeks of field work will be t conducted, then I!I final week. of lab work will be performed. .'-ppllcatlon deadline: M8rch 15, 1984. For mOre Fees of $816 for graduate students, $868 for l"1form8tlon and 8ppllc8tlon forms: undergraduates cover registration In four-poInt classes, Program SpeCialist and other fees. An I!Iddltlonal $350 for food, lodging, and Flowerdew Hundred Foul1datlon Incidental expenses Is expected. For further Information: 1617 Flowerdew Hundred Road I Hopewell, VA 23860 Professor Bert Sal wen or (804) 541-8897 Ms. Wendy Harris Department of Anthropology 201 Rufus 0. Smith Hall ~ . PENNSYLVANL" HISTORICAL ARCHAEOLOGY FIELD SCHOOL 25 Waverly PI8ce New York, NY 10003 Greenwood Furnace, located In mountainous central (212) 598-3257 Pennsylvania, Is one of the classic historical 8r chaeologlc81 sites In America. The pig Iron furnace W8S responsible for LANDELS-HILL BIG CREEK NATURAL RESERVE SURVEY pleylng 8 slgnlflcMt role In molding the socloecol1omlc destiny of the st8te. Because of Its favor8ble location, A five-week field school will be conducted 11'1 the Big t3reenwood W8S one of the lut charc081 Iron fUrnaces to Sur area 01'1 the Landels-HIII Big Creek Natural ,Reserve. close, 8nd until 1904, supported 8 Vlll8ge which may have Tuition, room and board fees are $390 for four weeks In numbered 300 souls. the field, with an .addltlon81 $165 living expenses for the week 111 residence at UC Sant8 Cruz for pre-fleld research. .'-s wl)rk through the first few se8sons has A detailed article about the project results and goals was progressed, -!In Int"lgull1g condition has emerged: ~he presented 11'1 the January Newsletter 18(1 ):13. Deadline for village appe8rs not to have been nucle8ted, but was appllca't-Ions Is May 30. Write: composed of ~Ix discrete neighborhoods. The present rese8rch problem Is to determine the cultural b8Sls for Archaeological Field School that separ8tlon-wlllS It ethnIc, economIc, ecological, or Summer Session occupatlon811 This offers 8 fIne opportunity to test 261 Kerr Han, UC Santa Cruz sever81 predictive devlews (slc.). Santa Cruz, California 95064 Residence will be eshbllshed In 8 comfortable cottage on the site, p8rtlclp8nts will sh8re c8mp d.utles. '-cademlc credit C8n be earned through Junl8ta College or ST. EUSrATIUS ISLAND, NETHERLAND ANTILLES trensferred to another Institution by mutu81 8greement. Fees vary, depending on accredlt8tlon, length of The Department of Anthropology of the College of WUllam and Mary, VIrginia, will hold summer field school on participation, but are 8pproxlmately $150 per week 2 to 4 St. Eustatlus, one of a tiny Island group, the Dutch weeks; 1700 for five weeks - no credit; 8nd $1220 five Windwards, situated about 160 miles southeast of Puerto weeks with full seven units credit. Further Inf.xm8tlon: Rico. Within "Statla's" fifteen square miles are three geological areas: volcano, rain forest, and low fertile plain. Junleh College The population of 1500 lives In the town, OranJestad. Archaaology Field School Statla was situated within Important colonial trade areas, no 8ddress listed and the Spanish, English, and Dutch used the Island for anyone h8ve any Ideas1 commerce, Industry, and smuggling activities. !:)ennsylvanla The tiny Island Is rich In well-preserved 17th and 18th century archaeological remains. CommerCial, GUNBOAT CHATTAHOOCHEE SUBJECT OF FIELD SCHOOL residential and plantation complexes, military Installations, The program In M8rltlme History 8nd Underwater off-shore wrecks, and other sites are located here. Three Research at East Carolina University announces Its 1984 classes, undergrad, advanced, and graduate status, will be summer field school to be held In cooperation wIth The offered. Six semester units, room and board for six weeks, Confederate Naval Museum, Columbus, GeorgIa. P8rtlclpants and airfare from and to Miami or New York are Included for will survey the Confederate gunboat Chattahoochee and the $1695. Application deadline Is April 1, 1984, notice of site of the Naval Shipyard on the chaft8hOOCfiEie River. acceptance by April 15, 1984. For further Information: Tentatille dates of June 4 to July 13, 1984, no costs listed. Information and applications from: Norman F. Barka Director, Statla Field School Program In Maritime History and Underwater Department of Anthropology Archaeology Department of History College of William and Mary East Carolina University WilliamsbUrg, Vlrglnl8 23185 Greenville, North Carolina 27834 (804) 253-4522 PLEASE SEND YOUR FAVORITE ARCHAEOLOGY 17 RELATED EDI1'C'!ti AL- LINE - DRAWING COM\£NTS II. Greenwood, R.Se, M.J. Moretto, end L.H. Shoup compliers 11111 _. 0 Richard Guindon 1984 Ne. Melones Archaeological Pr~ect, Canfornla: HIstory, Ethnohlstory, and Ethnography. Un preparatIon.) III. Moratto, M.Jo, end R.Se Greenwood, with contrIbutIons by others 1982 Ne. Melones Archaeological Pr~ect, CaHfornla: Research Background Weshlngton, D.C.: Report to the Netlonel Park Service. (290 pages.) IV. Moratto, MoJo, M.R. Arguelles, S.K. Goldberg, SeO'Brlen, L. Riley, and W. L. SIngleton, with contrIbutions by others 1983 Ne. Melones ArchaeoloQlcal P~ect.l. California: Indian SItes 04-Cal-S-286, 04-Cal-$-.>47, and 04 Ca1-S-461. WashIngton, D.c..: Report to the Netlonel Perk ServIce. (1528 pegeSo) V. Greenwood, R.Se, with contributions by others 1982 Ne. Melones Archaeological P~ect, California: Data Recovery from HIstorical Sites. Weshlngton, o.c.: Report to the Netlonal Perk Service. (351 peges). VI. Moretto, M.Jo, end W.L. Singleton, wIth contrIbutions by others '198( Ne. Melones Archaeological Prqject, CaRfornla: Summary of Phase II-IX (1969-1979) Investigations at Aboriginal Sites. (In preperetlon). CORRECTION CLARIFICATION VII. GreenWOOd, R.S., lind L.H. Shoup wIth cont:-Ibutlons by others 1983 New Melones ArchaeologIcal P~ect, Canfornl« Notification b:f Dr. Mlchc!lel J. Morlltto of certain Review and Synthesis of Research at H1storlcal "substllntlve changes In hIs and SUSlln K. Goldberg and Sites WIIshlngton, D.c.: Report to the William L. Singleton's "Archaeological InvestigatIons By Netlonel Perk ServIce. (474 pegeSo) INFOTEC Development, Inc." article In ttte last Ne.sletter d1ctlltes thet the blbllogreptty of Dr. MIchael J. Moretto's VIII. Greenwood, R.Se, lind L.H. Shoup article be reprinted. In order to seve e few lines In the 1983 Ne. Melones Archaeological Prqject, CaRfornl. Newsletter, I substituted the term et at. for Dr. Moretto's The Town of Melones. Weshlngton, D.C. Report "with contributions by others," essumlng thet the terms to the Nlltlonel Pllrk ServIce. PRESIDENT SOUTHERN VICE PRESIDENT D8ve Fredrickson Keith ,.. Dixon Department of Anthropology Dep8rtment of Anthropology Sonom8 State University C811fornl8 State University Rohnert P8rk, C811f. 94928 Long Beach, CaRf. 90840 PRESIDENT-ELECT SECRETARY J8Y yon Werlhof John Foster IVC Museum 8426 Hidden 08ks Circle 442 M81n Street F8lroaks, C8Rf. 95286 EI Centro, C811f. 92243 TREASURER PAST PRESIDENT J8ne Gothold G8ry Breschlnl 10121 Pounds Avenue P. 0. Box 3377 Whittier, C811f. 90603 From the Editors * * * ~8I1n8s, C811f. 93912 BUSINESS OFFICE NORTHERN VICE PRESIDENT By J8n Whitlow Jim Woodw8rd Dep8rtment of Anthropology Dep8rtment of P8rks 8nd Rec C811fornl8 State University I trust you 8re looking forw8rd to the Annu81 P. 0. Box 2390 Fullerton, C811f. 92634 Meeting 8S e8gerly 8S I, 8nd 8ntlclp8tlng renewing old S8cr8mento, C811f. 95811 (714) 773-3977 8cqual1hnceshlps 8nd m8klng new conhcts with fellow colle8gues and other beer drinkers. The "Reglon81 Rese8rch" progr8m promises to enlighten 8nd 8m81g8m8te our thinking. P8rt of the 8rtlcle from G8ry So Breschlnl 8nd Trudy H8vers ty m8Y seem f8mlll8r, but the Annu81 Meeting !lrtlcle Includes the up-tcrth&-mlnute list of p8pers to be prese'lted. The 5811n8s Convention Center Is 8 sp8c1ous, be8utiful new building th8t should provide 8dequ8te room 8nd c·)mforhble surroundings for 811 the sessions (Including "bull'~8nd I'm not all th8t p8rtl81 to new buildings). 5ee you tllerel For folks who need Issues of the Newsletter, whetller undelivered, lost, or chewed by the dog: I send the extra Issues to the Business Office at the S8me time EDITOR L1nd8 So King ~h8t the Newsletter Is m811ed to e8ch member. Ple8se m8ke Dep8rtment of Anthropology your requests to the SCA Business Office, Dep8rtment of Anthropology, CSU Fullerton, C811fornl8 92634, (714) 773 West V811ey College 3977. All the Issues for the ye8r will 81so be sent to new 58r8tog8, C811f. 95070 (or renewing) members who Join 8fter the cu1--off for the PRODUCTION ye8r. B8Ck Issues of other 5CA publlc8tlons C8n be Downtown Express Word Pr~esslng 8cqulred from the Business Office 8lso, 8S aV8118ble. J8n Whitlow· Hofm8nn '::ontact them for cost or other Inform8tlon. 396 West 58n Fern8ndo 58n Jose, C811f. 95110 LJ81fw8Y through production of this Issue I (408) 295-1560 dlsco..ered tile 8bllity to double strike words within the text, whl:h wHl en8ble the clt8tlon of published works or stressing 8 point Iflthout h8vlng 811 the underlining th8t looks so messy In tills tight form8t. The Newsletter Is CONTRI3UTING EDITOR5 produced 8S cemera-re8dy copy, with no reduction of Rob Edw8rds, Anthropology In Educ8tlon p8ges, 8nd e8ch of the sm811-prlnt p8ges Is the equlv81ent C8brlllo College of 8bout four "norm81" size p8ges. Also, due to the very 6500 Soquel Drive close spacing of lines, I use the Old, "vulg8r" form for C-14, Aptos, C811f. 95003 so It Is not printed half on the line 8bove. Errors, omissions, or Inserts In 8rtlcles 8re my responsibility Trudy H8vers8t, Computerphlles bec8use I do not r&-read the whole Newsletter 8nd r& G8ry Breschlnl check every line before It Is printed: I don't have the time P. 0. Box 3377 to don8te to th8t 8ctlvlty, 8nd, with our frequently tight 5811n8s, C811f. 93912 production schedules, L1nd8 doesn't either. For those of you who h8ve been offended, slighted, or d8m8ged: Forgive P8ul Schum8cher, Historic ArCh8eoiogy rne, I put this together In five fifteen-hour d8Ys, end 200 Ptne Hili R08d sometimes I get tired 8fter midnight. I have 81so learned Hillsborough, C8Rf. 94010 tl18t some folks ere very fond of the middle Inltl81s In their n8mes, I'D respect th8t 8ttachment In the future, 8nd not As other 8rtlcles 8re submitted, delate them to S8ve sp8ce. editor's recognition will be m8de. SEE YOU AT THE MEETINGS SOON 19 SOCIETY for CALIFORNIA ARCHAEOLOGY INVITes YOU TO PARTICIPATE IN INCREASING COMMUNICATIONS, GAINING MORE CONSIDERATION OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCES IN PLANNING, CONTRIBUTE TO PUBLIC EDUCATION AND MAINTAIN ETHICAL STANDARDS OF PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT. ALL ARCHAEOLOGISTS BENEFIT FROM THE SOCIETY'S WORK, BUT PARTICIPATING MeMBeRS MAKE MAJOR CONTRIBUTIONS TO THEIR PROFeSSION AND AVOCATION. MEMBERS ARE ALSO INVITED TO REGIONAL MEETINGS AND A STATEWIDE ANNUAL MEETING, AND RECEIVE THE FOLLOWING PUBLICATIONS: SCA NEWSLETTER - A BIMONTHLY PUBLICATION FEATURING NEWS OF THE DISCIPLINE, CURRENT RE SEARCH, ARTICLES, EDITORIALS, AND PUBLICATION NOTICES; AND SOCIETY FOR CALIFORNIA ARCHAEO LOGY OCCASIONAL PAPERS ON METHOD AND THEORY. SPECIAL COMMITTEE REPORTS. DISTRIBUTED TO ALL MEMBERS AS ISSUED. BACK ISSUES AVAILABLE FOR PURCHASE I"'CLUDE: "STEWARDS OF THE PAST", "THE STATUS OF CALIFORNIA ARCHAEOLOGY", "COCCI DID-MYCOSIS: AN OCCUPATIONAL HAZARD FOR ARCHAEOLOGISTS", BYJ.C. LOOFBOUROW AND D. PAPPAGIANIS, AND OTHERS, CONTACT THE BUSINESS OFFICE FOR TITLES AVAILABLE. SOCIETY for CALIFORNIA ARCHAEOLOGY I would like to join the Society for California Archaeology, to meet the challenge facing California archaeology ~ in this nellt year, and to work toward increased communication, data standards and for resource~ conservation. Name Membership Category Mailing Address Regular $15.00 _...... __ City Institutional $20.00 ___ $ 6.00 ___ = Stat. Zip StudentlSenior Cilizens Phone IArea Code) New Member Occupation __~ Renewal Education = Reactivated Archa.ological experience of affiliations: ______Additional contribution to ."""... 1 In the work olthe Society Ideductible from Federal tax). Mail to: Society for California Archaeology Department of Anthropology Recommended by present California State University SeA member: Fullerton, CA 92634 Membership years begin and end on January 1. Membership for a given year results in receipt of mailing for that year, including back issues. I have read the provisions of the Code of Ethics printed on the re¥erse SIde of this page and agree to abide by them, Date ______ CIII 1IIIlIICil I ..HUIlI tl (tI1I'" """"11"" to C.IIII,... , .... '"",'.'llIlIrIIUri",.1 lil"11i ten.lI6ft &ItIS _ •.•".11 •• 101..111111. 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' ...... _ilolfll ....' ...... _11._....-_1 Ic""'... l1li. _ ••0I1Ir.1IN llellit ...... , IIr .... lilt -...... ,. tI ••,n,m ,,"tI..III_." .. ,...... 11.__ .. _... "_..i .... ,..••, ..... __....._IIItIt"..-...... _Hlf= ...... ,I...... I, ...... h_IIItIhtIII_.._ ... _ ...... _... 1111"_"111,,.,11I0Il .. _ ••__I" __lit"" _.1 .. _ ....IIit_, ,.--_ ...... _ .. ·~II ItQttIIO .... ___ ....,.10. iII,..,...... " • ...-_II..--.iII .... __ _. ,...... 1I_Z.. 111t 1111'" C.... II!IIIIcII, ,...... , ... , Society for California Archaeology : BULK RATE ~partment ,of Anthropology •: U.S. POSTAGE California State University : PAID Fullerton, Calif. 92634 i Pcrmi t No. 4838 •: SAN ..JOSE. CAL I F I ••••••••·······~········ ADDRESS CORRECTION REQUESTED - .--.------~-- IN THIS ISSUE: ANNOUNCEMENTS . 9 ANNUAL MEETING INFORMATION 1 ANTHROPOLOGY IN EDUCATION. 3 ARCHEOASTRONOMY CONFERENCE HELD 7 • BLOOD ALLEY' REPORT .AVA I LAlilLE 8 CALENDAR OF COMING EVENT~ . 6 CALIFORNIA HERITAGE TASK FORCE UPDATE 1 :2 CALIF. HISTORIC PRESERVATION CONFERENCE I :z COMPUTERPHILES 3 CORRECTION CLARIFICATION I 7 FOREST SERVICE--STATE SHARE RECORDS :z FROM THE EDITOR. 1 8 HISTORICAL ARCHAEOLOGY 1 1 LAIRD MEMORIAL SYMPOSIU~.H~LD :2 NEW PUBLICATIONS 9 REQUEST FOR INFORMATION. 10 SANTA CLARA COUNTY DATA WANTED 8 SUMMER FIELD SCHOOL OPPORTUNITIES 1 4 TYPE SPECIMEN COLLECTION AT LOWIE 7 Next NEWSLETTER Deadline: ..JUNE I~ Jun~ In, June 10, 20