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Estudo De Mercado Sobre Províncias De Angola 2015 - Benguela, Cabinda, Huambo, Huíla, Luanda E Namibe 2
Estudo de Mercado sobre Províncias de Angola 2015 - Benguela, Cabinda, Huambo, Huíla, Luanda e Namibe 2 From Experience to Intelligence Estudo de Mercado sobre Províncias de Angola 2015 3 - Benguela, Cabinda, Huambo, Huíla, Luanda e Namibe FICHA TÉCNICA Título Estudo de Mercado sobre Províncias de Angola - Actualização 2015 Data Março 2015 Promotor Associação Industrial Portuguesa - Feiras, Congressos e Eventos Autoria CESO Development Consultants Coordenação Técnica “Estudo desenvolvido ao abrigo do Projecto Conjunto QREN SI Qualificação e Internacionalização n.º 37.844” Rui Miguel Santos (com a colaboração de Susana Sarmento) 4 01 O País 9 1.1 O Censo 10 1.1.1 Um Momento Histótico 10 1.1.2 População por Províncias 12 1.1.3 Densidade Demográfica 14 1.2 O Plano Nacional de Desenvolvimento 2013-2017 16 1.2.1 Enquadramento Estratégico de Longo-Prazo 16 1.2.2 Objectivos Nacionais de Médio-Prazo 17 1.3 A Re-industrialização de Angola 20 1.4 O Desafio da Formação de Quadros 24 1.4.1 Objectivos 24 1.4.2 Programas de Acção 26 1.4.3 Resultados e Metas a Alcançar 28 1.4.4 Mecanismos de Resposta às Necessidades 29 1.4.5 Parcerias 30 1.5 A Nova Pauta Aduaneira: Proteção da Produção Nacional 31 1.5.1 Capítulos Agravados 32 1.5.2 Capítulos Desagravados 33 1.5.3 A Eliminação da Obrigatoriedade da Inspecção Pré-Embarque 34 1.5.4 Impacto nas Principais Exportações Portuguesas 34 1.6 Aspectos Regulamentares de Acesso ao Mercado 40 1.6.1 Comércio 40 1.6.2 Investimento 43 1.7 Uma Nova Era que se Anuncia 49 1.7.1 A Crise do Petróleo 49 1.7.2 Evolução Recente -
2.3 Angola Road Network
2.3 Angola Road Network Distance Matrix Travel Time Matrix Road Security Weighbridges and Axle Load Limits For more information on government contact details, please see the following link: 4.1 Government Contact List. Page 1 Page 2 Distance Matrix Uige – River Nzadi bridge 18 m-long and 4 m-wide near the locality of Kitela, north of Songo municipality destroyed during civil war and currently under rehabilitation (news 7/10/2016). Road Details Luanda The Government/MPLA is committed to build 1,100 km of roads in addition to 2,834 km of roads built in 2016 and planned rehabilitation of 7,083 km of roads in addition to 10,219 km rehabilitated in 2016. The Government goals will have also the support from the credit line of the R. of China which will benefit inter-municipality links in Luanda, Uige, Malanje, Cuanza Norte, Cuanza Sul, Benguela, Huambo and Bié provinces. For more information please vitsit the Website of the Ministry of Construction. Zaire Luvo bridge reopened to trucks as of 15/11/2017, this bridge links the municipality of Mbanza Congo with RDC and was closed for 30 days after rehabilitation. Three of the 60 km between MCongo/Luvo require repairs as of 17/11/2017. For more information please visit the Website of Agencia Angola Press. Works of rehabilitation on the road nr, 120 between Mbanza Congo (province Zaire) and the locality of Lukunga (province of Uige) of a distance of 111 km are 60% completed as of 29/9/2017. For more information please visit the Website of Agencia Angola Press. -
Umkhonto Wesizwe's Contribution to The
JOERNAAL/JOURNAL KWHELA UMKHONTO WESIZWE’S CONTRIBUTION TO THE DEFENCE OF THE AFRICAN REVOLUTION IN ANGOLAJ GC Kwhela** 1. INTRODUCTION Prior to independence, on 11 November, 1975, the prospective Angolan govern- ment under the leadership of the MPLA (Movimento Popular de Libertaçaõ de Angola) was under continuous attack from the FNLA (Frente Nacional de Libertaçaõ de Angola) and UNITA (Uniaõ Nacional para a Independencia Total de Angola). The FNLA was attacking from the then Zaire (now the Democratic Republic of the Congo) with the support of the United States’ Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and was repelled at Quifangondo, close to the capital, Luanda. UNITA was advancing from the south in conjunction with the South African Defence Force (SADF) with the aim of capturing the capital before Independence Day. The joint UNITA-SADF forces, which held the town of N’Gunza (which was then called Novo Redondo), were repelled at the Queve River, Cuanza Sul Province by the People’s Armed Forces for the Liberation of Angola (FAPLA). FAPLA forces were later on reinforced by Cuban forces that provided assistance in resisting the advancement of the joint UNITA-SADF forces to Luanda and ultimately the SADF withdrew from Angola on 27 March 1976. Although the conflict continued throughout the 1970s and the early 1980s in the Cunene, Cuando Cubango and Moxico provinces of Angola, the joint UNITA- SADF forces began another offensive in 1983 with the rejuvenated support of the United States under the Reagan administration. This was the first instance in which uMkhonto weSizwe (MK), the armed wing of the African National Congress (ANC) of South Africa, became a prominent actor in the defence of the African revolution in Angola, in what was then called the "eastern front" within the Malanje province. -
Inventário Florestal Nacional, Guia De Campo Para Recolha De Dados
Monitorização e Avaliação de Recursos Florestais Nacionais de Angola Inventário Florestal Nacional Guia de campo para recolha de dados . NFMA Working Paper No 41/P– Rome, Luanda 2009 Monitorização e Avaliação de Recursos Florestais Nacionais As florestas são essenciais para o bem-estar da humanidade. Constitui as fundações para a vida sobre a terra através de funções ecológicas, a regulação do clima e recursos hídricos e servem como habitat para plantas e animais. As florestas também fornecem uma vasta gama de bens essenciais, tais como madeira, comida, forragem, medicamentos e também, oportunidades para lazer, renovação espiritual e outros serviços. Hoje em dia, as florestas sofrem pressões devido ao aumento de procura de produtos e serviços com base na terra, o que resulta frequentemente na degradação ou transformação da floresta em formas insustentáveis de utilização da terra. Quando as florestas são perdidas ou severamente degradadas. A sua capacidade de funcionar como reguladores do ambiente também se perde. O resultado é o aumento de perigo de inundações e erosão, a redução na fertilidade do solo e o desaparecimento de plantas e animais. Como resultado, o fornecimento sustentável de bens e serviços das florestas é posto em perigo. Como resposta do aumento de procura de informações fiáveis sobre os recursos de florestas e árvores tanto ao nível nacional como Internacional l, a FAO iniciou uma actividade para dar apoio à monitorização e avaliação de recursos florestais nationais (MANF). O apoio à MANF inclui uma abordagem harmonizada da MANF, a gestão de informação, sistemas de notificação de dados e o apoio à análise do impacto das políticas no processo nacional de tomada de decisão. -
Tribunal De Contas De Angola
REPOBLICA DE ANGOLA TRIBUNAL DE CONTAS 10 CAMARA RESOLUcAO N°.z8 /FP/1 Processos n.°s: 446 a 496,593,698 e 741/PV/2014 I. Dos Factos O Departamento Ministerial das Finangas, submeteu para efeitos de Fiscalizagao Previa, por intermedio do Officio n.° 2175/04/03/GMF/2014, de 9 • de Julho, corn entrada nesta Corte de Contas no dia 30 de Julho do corrente ano, os contratos abaixo descritos celebrados entre o Departamento Ministerial da Construgao e diversas empresas privadas que passamos a enunciar: I. A empresa Engevia - Construcao Civil e Obras Ptiblicas, Lda celebrou os contratos seguintes: -Reabi I itagao da Estrada Nacional EN - 150, Trogo: Camacupa/Ringoma/Umpulo, corn extensao de 113 Km na Provincia do Bie, e do Servigo de Elaboragao do Pro jecto Executivo da Obra, no valor global de Akz: 9.604.999.895,00 ( Nove Mil Milhiies, Seiscentos e Quatro Milhiies, Novecentos e Noventa e Nove Mil e Oitocentos e Noventa e Cinco • Kwanzas); -Reab I itagao da Estrada Nacional EN - 150, Trogo: Alfandega/Caiongo/Cangola, corn extensao de 62 Km, na Provincia do Urge, e do Servigo de Elaboragao do Pro jecto Executivo da Obra, no valor global de Akz: 4.649.872.610,00 ( Quatro Mil Milhaes, Seiscentos e Quarenta e Nove Milhoes, Oitocentos e Setenta e Dols Mil e Seiscentos e Dez Kwanzas); -Reabilitagao da Estrada Nacional EN 160, Trogo: Quimbianda/Buengas/CuiloFuta, corn extensao de 78 Km, na Provincia do Ufge, eclo Servigo de Elaboragao do Pro jecto Executivo da bra, no valor de Akz: 1 11, 6.629.997.606,00 ( Seis Mil Milhaes, Seiscentos e Vinte e Nove -
The Botanical Exploration of Angola by Germans During the 19Th and 20Th Centuries, with Biographical Sketches and Notes on Collections and Herbaria
Blumea 65, 2020: 126–161 www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nhn/blumea RESEARCH ARTICLE https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2020.65.02.06 The botanical exploration of Angola by Germans during the 19th and 20th centuries, with biographical sketches and notes on collections and herbaria E. Figueiredo1, *, G.F. Smith1, S. Dressler 2 Key words Abstract A catalogue of 29 German individuals who were active in the botanical exploration of Angola during the 19th and 20th centuries is presented. One of these is likely of Swiss nationality but with significant links to German Angola settlers in Angola. The catalogue includes information on the places of collecting activity, dates on which locations botanical exploration were visited, the whereabouts of preserved exsiccata, maps with itineraries, and biographical information on the German explorers collectors. Initial botanical exploration in Angola by Germans was linked to efforts to establish and expand Germany’s plant collections colonies in Africa. Later exploration followed after some Germans had settled in the country. However, Angola was never under German control. The most intense period of German collecting activity in this south-tropical African country took place from the early-1870s to 1900. Twenty-four Germans collected plant specimens in Angola for deposition in herbaria in continental Europe, mostly in Germany. Five other naturalists or explorers were active in Angola but collections have not been located under their names or were made by someone else. A further three col- lectors, who are sometimes cited as having collected material in Angola but did not do so, are also briefly discussed. Citation: Figueiredo E, Smith GF, Dressler S. -
Angola APPG Report
ALL PARTY PARLIAMENTARY GROUP ON ANGOLA Observations and Recommendations on a Visit to Angola September 2006 Facilitated by Christian Aid, Development Workshop Angola, Save the Children UK, the British Angola Forum at Chatham House and the British Embassy, Luanda CONTENTS ! Acknowledgements! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 2 ! Executive Summary! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 3 ! Introduction! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 6 1. ! Development: State and Community! ! ! ! ! 8 1. i! The Luanda Urban Poverty Programme! ! ! ! ! 8 1. ii! Save the Children! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 10 2. ! Land, Law and the Role of Civil Society! ! ! ! 12 2. i! Human Rights and Citizenship! ! ! ! ! ! 12 2. ii! Urban Land Tenure! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 13 2. iii! Rural Land Tenure! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 14 2. iv! Land Mines and Unexploded Ordinance!! ! ! ! 15 3. ! A State Without Citizens: The Impact of Oil! ! ! ! 16 3. i! The Macro-Economic Dominance of Oil! ! ! ! ! 16 3. ii! Transparency and Corruption! ! ! ! ! ! 16 3. iii ! Capacity Building! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 18 4. ! Beyond Oil: Economic Diversification! ! ! ! ! 19 4. i! Food Security! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 19 4. ii! Microcredit and the Informal Economy! ! ! ! ! 20 4. iii! Private Investment! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 21 4. iv! The Role of China! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 21 5. ! Democratisation!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 23 5. i! Plurality in Politics! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 23 5. ii! The Question of Elections! ! ! ! ! ! ! 23 5. iii! Centralisation and Decentralisation! ! ! ! ! 25 5. iv! Broadcasting, Publishing and the Media!! ! ! ! 25 Conclusion! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 27 Appendices! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! 29 A! Party Parliamentary Group on Angola 1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The APPG would like to thank Christian Aid, Development Workshop Angola and Save the Children Fund UK for making this visit possible. Their assistance, be it financial or in kind, in the provision of hospitality or in sharing of knowledge, ensured a full and fascinating visit. We are grateful to HM Ambassador Ralph Publicover and the staff of the British Embassy in Luanda who worked tirelessly before, during and after the visit to ensure its success. -
A Estruturação Do Poder Local Em Angola E a Contribuição Do
A estruturação do poder local em angola e a contribuição do processo do encontro das comunidades para o seu fortalecimento e democratização A estruturação do poder local em Angola e a contribuição do processo do encontro das comunidades para o seu fortalecimento e democratização1 Belarmino Jelemi* Resumo A estruturação e o fortalecimento do poder local constituem dos principais fundamentos para a efectivação do processo de governação democrática em Angola. O conhecimento da natureza, perfil, forças e fraquezas das principais instituições e actores sociais locais afigura-se essencial para a operacionalização dos preceitos da Constituição da República de 2010 que marcou um avanço importante, estabelecendo para o poder local três segmen- tos interligados, nomeadamente as autarquias locais, as autoridades tradicionais e outras formas de participação dos cidadãos. Mesmo que as autarquias sejam merecedoras de mais mediatização, os outros pilares são também importantes e as formas de participação dos cidadãos, discutidas no presente texto, são a garantia da geração de freios e con- trapesos. Portanto, a relevância das autarquias para os cidadãos, em Angola, está muito dependente, entre outros, do aprofundamento do exercício da cidadania e dos sistemas de controlo locais. Palavras-chave: Constituição. Cidadania. Poder Local. http://dx.doi.org/10.5335/rjd.v28i1.4837 1 Este artigo é proveniente da avaliação das disciplinas Governação Democrática e Autarquias Locais, mi- nistradas pelo professor Doutor Giovani da Silva Corralo, docente convidado dos Programas de Mestrado da Universidade Agostinho Neto - Angola. O artigo obteve a expressa autorização do seu autor para esta publicação. * Director Geral da ADRA, Organização Não Governamental Angolana, onde trabalha a 15 anos. -
NPA Backgrounder
Angola Angola is a country in south-central Africa bordered by Namibia, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Zambia. Area: 1.246.700 square kilometers. Population: 16,941, 000. Demographic: Ovimbundu 37%, Kimbundu 25%, Bakongo 13%, 2%, European 1%, and 22% other. State Party to the Mine Ban Treaty (MBT). Cause and scope of the landmine problem Angola has been plagued by civil war since independence from Portugal in 1975 until the peace accords between the government and UNITA were signed the 4th of April 2002. Mines as well as a whole other slew of traditional ammunitions, explosive remnants of war (ERW) were used by both sides during the conflict, making Angola one of the most mine infected countries in the world. Large portions of the country are still not accessible due to mines and ERW, and it is estimated that one fifth of the population has its day to day life affected by mines and ERW. NPA history in the country Upon request by the UN, NPA involved itself with mine clearance in Angola in 1994. Initially, the task was to map the coastal provinces and other areas pinpointed as camps for demobilized soldiers, as well as clearing the main highway between Luanda and Malanje. Due to the mine problem and the huge distances, three separate bases for clearance were established throughout the country. From 1995 to 2004 these bases were located in the cities of Malanje, Luena and Lubango. In 2003 NPA took part in the country wide survey of the mine problem, and became responsible for 5 provinces in the northwestern part of Angola (Malanje, Kwanza Sul, Kwanza Norte, Uige, Zaire).The result of said survey created the base for strategic plans for mine clearance in Angola by national authorities (2006-2013). -
Angola-Water-Sector-Institutional
Document of The World Bank FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Public Disclosure Authorized Report No: ICR00004814 IMPLEMENTATION COMPLETION AND RESULTS REPORT (AO-45010, AO-49700) ON A LOAN Public Disclosure Authorized IN THE AMOUNT OF SDR 35 MILLION (US$ 57 MILLION EQUIVALENT) AND A LOAN IN THE AMOUNT OF SDR 74.1 MILLION (US$ 120 MILLION EQUIVALENT) TO THE Public Disclosure Authorized REPUBLIC OF ANGOLA FOR THE AO-WATER SECTOR INSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT PROJECT February 28, 2020 Water Global Practice Africa Region Public Disclosure Authorized CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (Exchange Rate Effective {June 30, 2019}) Currency Unit = Angolan Kwanza (AOA) 340.27 AOA = US$1 US$1.39= SDR 1 FISCAL YEAR January 1 – December 31 Regional Vice President: Hafez M. H. Ghanem Country Director: Abdoulaye Seck Regional Director(s): Ede Jorge Ijjasz-Vasquez, Simeon Kacou Ehui Senior Global Practice Director: Jennifer J. Sara Practice Manager: Maria Angelica Sotomayor Araujo Task Team Leader(s): Camilo Lombana Cordoba ICR Main Contributor: Rebecca Jean Gilsdorf ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS AF Additional Financing AfDB African Development Bank AMU Asset Management Unit AOA Angolan Kwanza BP Bank Policy CBA Cost Benefit Analysis CPS Country Partnership Strategy DHS Demographic and Health Surveys DNA National Water Directorate (Direcção Nacional de Àguas) EA Environmental Assessment ECP Strategy to Combat Poverty (Estratégia de Combate à Pobreza) ERR Economic Rate of Return ESIA Environmental and Social Impact Assessment ESMP Environmental and Social Management Plan FCMU Financial -
Chapter 15 the Mammals of Angola
Chapter 15 The Mammals of Angola Pedro Beja, Pedro Vaz Pinto, Luís Veríssimo, Elena Bersacola, Ezequiel Fabiano, Jorge M. Palmeirim, Ara Monadjem, Pedro Monterroso, Magdalena S. Svensson, and Peter John Taylor Abstract Scientific investigations on the mammals of Angola started over 150 years ago, but information remains scarce and scattered, with only one recent published account. Here we provide a synthesis of the mammals of Angola based on a thorough survey of primary and grey literature, as well as recent unpublished records. We present a short history of mammal research, and provide brief information on each species known to occur in the country. Particular attention is given to endemic and near endemic species. We also provide a zoogeographic outline and information on the conservation of Angolan mammals. We found confirmed records for 291 native species, most of which from the orders Rodentia (85), Chiroptera (73), Carnivora (39), and Cetartiodactyla (33). There is a large number of endemic and near endemic species, most of which are rodents or bats. The large diversity of species is favoured by the wide P. Beja (*) CIBIO-InBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, Universidade do Porto, Vairão, Portugal CEABN-InBio, Centro de Ecologia Aplicada “Professor Baeta Neves”, Instituto Superior de Agronomia, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal e-mail: [email protected] P. Vaz Pinto Fundação Kissama, Luanda, Angola CIBIO-InBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, Universidade do Porto, Campus de Vairão, Vairão, Portugal e-mail: [email protected] L. Veríssimo Fundação Kissama, Luanda, Angola e-mail: [email protected] E. -
Mid-Term Review of Expansion and Strengthening of Angola S PA System
Mid-Term Review of Expansion and Strengthening of Angola’s PA system (PIMS 4464) Group of springboks posing on the park’s grasslands.Namibe Province, 2016. ©UNDP Angola/G. Schroth 21 August 2019 Conducted by: Dr. Juliane Zeidler, Praia do Tofo, Inhambane, Mozambique and Windhoek, Namibia, [email protected] 1 Project Title Expansion and Strengthening of Angola’s PA system UNDP Project ID (PIMS #) 4464 PIF Approval Date: 30 August 2011 GEF Project ID (PMIS#) 4589 CEO Endorsement Date: 24 July 2013 Atlas Business Unit, Award # 00078044 Project Document 18 May 2016 Proj. ID: (ProDoc) Signature Date 00088535 (date project begin): Country(ies): Angola Inception meeting date: 06 October 2016 Region Africa MTR dates January - August 2019 Focal Area: BD MTR completion date Draft May 2019; revised August 2019 Trust Fund (Indicate GEF TF, TF Planned closing date End of April 2021 LDCF, SCCF, NPIF): Executing Agency/ Ministry of If revised, proposed n/a Implementing Agency Environment operational closing date (MINAMB) Other executing partners 2 Table of Contents Acronyms and Abbreviations .................................................................................................................... 4 1. Executive Summary ............................................................................................................................... 7 2. Introduction ........................................................................................................................................ 18 3. Project description and Background