DOCSLIB.ORG

Erken Lydia Dönemi Tarihi Ve Arkeolojisi

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Erken Lydia Dönemi Tarihi Ve Arkeolojisi T.C. AYDIN ADNAN MENDERES ÜNİVERSİTESİ SOSYAL BİLİMLER ENSTİTÜSÜ ARKEOLOJİ ANABİLİM DALI 2019-YL–196 ERKEN LYDIA DÖNEMİ TARİHİ VE ARKEOLOJİSİ HAZIRLAYAN Murat AKTAŞ TEZ DANIŞMANI Prof. Dr. Engin AKDENİZ AYDIN- 2019 T.C. AYDIN ADNAN MENDERES ÜNİVERSİTESİ SOSYAL BİLİMLER ENSTİTÜSÜ MÜDÜRLÜĞÜNE AYDIN Arkeoloji Anabilim Dalı Yüksek Lisans Programı öğrencisi Murat AKTAŞ tarafından hazırlanan Erken Lydia Dönemi Tarihi ve Arkeolojisi başlıklı tez, …….2019 tarihinde yapılan savunma sonucunda aşağıda isimleri bulunan jüri üyelerince kabul edilmiştir. Unvanı, Adı ve Soyadı : Kurumu : İmzası : Başkan : Prof. Dr. Engin AKDENİZ ADÜ ………… Üye : Doç. Dr. Ali OZAN PAÜ ………… Üye : Dr. Öğr. Üyesi. Aydın ERÖN ADÜ ………… Jüri üyeleri tarafından kabul edilen bu Yüksek Lisans tezi, Enstitü Yönetim Kurulunun …………..tarih………..sayılı kararı ile onaylanmıştır. Doç. Dr. Ahmet Can BAKKALCI Enstitü Müdürü V. iii T.C. AYDIN ADNAN MENDERES ÜNİVERSİTESİ SOSYAL BİLİMLER ENSTİTÜSÜ MÜDÜRLÜĞÜNE AYDIN Bu tezde sunulan tüm bilgi ve sonuçların, bilimsel yöntemlerle yürütülen gerçek deney ve gözlemler çerçevesinde tarafımdan elde edildiğini, çalışmada bana ait olmayan tüm veri, düşünce, sonuç ve bilgilere bilimsel etik kurallarının gereği olarak eksiksiz şekilde uygun atıf yaptığımı ve kaynak göstererek belirttiğimi beyan ederim. …../…../2019 Murat AKTAŞ iv ÖZET ERKEN LYDIA DÖNEMİ TARİHİ VE ARKEOLOJİSİ Murat AKTAŞ Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Arkeoloji Anabilim Dalı Tez Danışmanı: Prof. Dr. Engin AKDENİZ 2019, XVI + 157 sayfa Batı Anadolu’da Hermos (Gediz) ve Kaystros (Küçük Menderes) ırmaklarının vadilerini kapsayan coğrafyaya yerleşen Lydialılar'ın nereden ve ne zaman geldikleri kesin olarak bilinmemektedir. Ancak Lydialılar'ın MÖ II. bin yılın ikinci yarısından itibaren Anadolu’da var oldukları anlaşılmaktadır. Herodotos, Troia savaşından itibaren Herakles oğullarının bölgede beş yüz yıl hüküm sürdüğünden bahseder. Lydia adının da daha önceleri bu bölgede yaşayan Maionialılar olarak anılan Lydia halkına kendi adını veren Kral Atys’in oğlu Lydos’tan türediğini anlatır Lydialılar’ın üç kral sülalesi Atyadlar, Heraklidler (Tylonidler) ve Mermnadlar’ın yönetiminde olduğu tarihsel kayıtlardan aktarılırken Lydia kültür varlığının maddesel anlamda (arkeolojik) kanıtları MÖ 700- 300 yılları arasında karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Lydia Krallığı'nın tarihsel misyonu, Tmolos Dağı’ndan kaynağını aldıktan sonra Hermos’a dökülen Paktalos Nehri’nin getirdiği altın mineralinin keşfinin ardından belirginleşmektedir. Heraklid sülalesinden sonra yönetime geçen Mermnad sülalesinin ilk kralı Gyges döneminde Lydia, Kimmer akınları ile yıkılan Frig İmparatorluğunun ardından büyük bir güç olarak Anadolu’da tarih sahnesinde görülür. MÖ 546 yılında Kroisos’un yenilgisi ile 200 yıl süren Pers egemenliğinde yaşayan Lydia sonrasında diğer Anadolu halkları gibi MÖ 334’de İskender ve MÖ 130 yılı ile birlikte Roma yönetiminde varlığını sürdürmüştür. ANAHTAR SÖZCÜKLER: Lydia, Maionia, Atyad, Heraklid (Tylonid), Mermnad v ABSTRACT HISTOİSTORY AND ARCHEOLOGY OF THE EARLY LYDİAN PERİOD Murat AKTAŞ M.A.Thesis, Department of Archeology Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Engin AKDENİZ 2019 XVI + 157 pages It is not known exactly where and when the Lydians came to the geography covering the valleys of the Hermos (Gediz) and Kaystros (Küçük Menderes) rivers in Western Anatolia. However, ıt is understood that the Lydians existed in Anatolia since the second half of the second millennium BC. Herodotus mentions that after the Trojan War, the sons of Heracles ruled the region for five hundred years. Herodotus says that the name of the people of Lydia, who were formerly known as Maionians, lived in this region and derived from Lydos, son of King Atys. Historical records indicate that the Lydians were under the rule of the three kings known as Atyads, Heraclids (Tylonidler)and Mermnads. The material (archaeological) evidence of the Lydian cultural heritage appears between 700 and 300 BC. The historical mission of the Lydian Kingdom became clear after the discovery of the golden mineral brought by the Pactalos River which spilled into Hermos after taking its source from Tmolos Mountain. After the Phrygian Empire, which was demolished by Kimmer raids, Lydia was seen as a great power in the history scene in Anatolia during the period of Gyges, the first king of the Mermnad dynasty, which came to power after the Heraklid dynasty. After the defeat of Kroisos in 546 BC, Lydia lived under Persian rule for 200 years. Later, like other Anatolian peoples, it continued its existence in 334 BC with Alexander the Great and 130 BC under the Roman Empire. KEY WORDS: Lydia, Maionia, Atyad, Heraklid (Tylonid), Mermnad vi ÖNSÖZ “Erken Lydia Dönemi Tarihi ve Arkeolojisi” başlıklı Yüksek Lisans tezim beş bölümden oluşmaktadır. Tezin ilk bölümü, Lidya Bölgesinin Coğrafi Özellikleri; ikinci bölümü, Lidya Uygarlığı Hakkında Yapılan Bilimsel Araştırmalar; üçüncü bölümü, Tarihsel Süreç İçerisinde Lydia Devleti; dördüncü bölümü, Antik Kaynaklar ve Epigrafik Veriler Yardımıyla Erken Lydia Dönemi Tarihinin İncelenmesi; beşinci bölümü ise Yüzey Araştırmaları ve Kazı Sonuçlarına Göre Erken Lydia Dönemi Arkeolojisi başlığı altında incelenmiştir. Tezimde kazı ve araştırmalar ışığında erken dönem Lydia Uygarlığının tarihi coğrafyası, sosyal ve kültürel ilişkileri, ekonomik ve ticari hayatı hakkında bilgi sahibi olmak amaçlanmıştır. Her şeyden önce yetişmemde büyük emeği geçen, bana bu konuyu çalışma imkanı veren, kaynak ve yol gösteren değerli hocam Prof. Dr. Engin AKDENİZ’ e en derin duygularımla teşekkürlerimi sunarım. Gerek kazıda gerekse tezin hazırlanması sırasında kıymetli yardımlarını gördüğüm Dr. Öğrt. Üyesi Rafet DİNÇ’e, Arş. Gör. Nihal AKILLI’ ya ve Arş. Gör. Yavuz Selim KAYA’ya teşekkür ederim. Ayrıca kaynak yardımında bulunan İstanbul Alman Arkeoloji Enstitüsü ve Aydın Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Merkez Kütüphanesi yetkililerine teşekkür ederim. Son olarak beni her zaman destekleyen, maddi ve manevi yardımlarını hiçbir zaman esirgemeyen aileme teşekkürlerimi sunarım. Murat AKTAŞ vii İÇİNDEKİLER KABUL VE ONAY SAYFASI ................................................................................................. iii BİLİMSEL ETİK BİLDİRİM SAYFASI ................................................................................. iv ÖZET .......................................................................................................................................... v ABSTRACT .............................................................................................................................. vi ÖNSÖZ ..................................................................................................................................... vii KISALTMALAR DİZİNİ .......................................................................................................... x RESİMLER DİZİNİ ........................................................................................................................ xi GİRİŞ................................................................................................................................................ 1 1. BÖLÜM ....................................................................................................................................... 3 1. LİDYA COĞRAFYASININ GENEL ÖZELLİKLERİ ............................................................... 3 1.1. Bölgenin Sınırları ve Fiziki Coğrafyası ............................................................................. 3 1.2. Jeomorfoloji ..................................................................................................................... 14 1.3. Klimatoloji ....................................................................................................................... 16 1.4. Biyocoğrafya .................................................................................................................... 17 1.5. Hidrografya ...................................................................................................................... 17 1.6. Ekonomik Coğrafya ......................................................................................................... 18 2. BÖLÜM ..................................................................................................................................... 20 2. LİDYA UYGARLIĞI HAKKINDA YAPILAN BİLİMSEL ARAŞTIRMALAR ................... 20 3. BÖLÜM ..................................................................................................................................... 22 3. TARİHSEL SÜREÇ İÇERİSİNDE LYDİA DEVLETİ ............................................................ 22 3.1. Prehistorik ve Protohistorik Dönemler ............................................................................... 22 3.2. Lydialılar’ın Kökeni ..................................................................................................... 25 3.3. Erken Lydia Dönemi .................................................................................................... 31 3.4. Orta Lydia Dönemi ....................................................................................................... 33 3.5. Geç Lydia Dönemi ........................................................................................................ 38 4. BÖLÜM ............................................................................................................................... 46 viii 4. ANTİK KAYNAKLAR VE LYDİA EPİGRAFİK VERİLERİ YARDIMIYLA ERKEN LYDİA DÖNEMİ TARİHİNİN İNCELENMESİ ......................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Seven Churches of Revelation Turkey
    TRAVEL GUIDE SEVEN CHURCHES OF REVELATION TURKEY TURKEY Pergamum Lesbos Thyatira Sardis Izmir Chios Smyrna Philadelphia Samos Ephesus Laodicea Aegean Sea Patmos ASIA Kos 1 Rhodes ARCHEOLOGICAL MAP OF WESTERN TURKEY BULGARIA Sinanköy Manya Mt. NORTH EDİRNE KIRKLARELİ Selimiye Fatih Iron Foundry Mosque UNESCO B L A C K S E A MACEDONIA Yeni Saray Kırklareli Höyük İSTANBUL Herakleia Skotoussa (Byzantium) Krenides Linos (Constantinople) Sirra Philippi Beikos Palatianon Berge Karaevlialtı Menekşe Çatağı Prusias Tauriana Filippoi THRACE Bathonea Küçükyalı Ad hypium Morylos Dikaia Heraion teikhos Achaeology Edessa Neapolis park KOCAELİ Tragilos Antisara Abdera Perinthos Basilica UNESCO Maroneia TEKİRDAĞ (İZMİT) DÜZCE Europos Kavala Doriskos Nicomedia Pella Amphipolis Stryme Işıklar Mt. ALBANIA Allante Lete Bormiskos Thessalonica Argilos THE SEA OF MARMARA SAKARYA MACEDONIANaoussa Apollonia Thassos Ainos (ADAPAZARI) UNESCO Thermes Aegae YALOVA Ceramic Furnaces Selectum Chalastra Strepsa Berea Iznik Lake Nicea Methone Cyzicus Vergina Petralona Samothrace Parion Roman theater Acanthos Zeytinli Ada Apamela Aisa Ouranopolis Hisardere Dasaki Elimia Pydna Barçın Höyük BTHYNIA Galepsos Yenibademli Höyük BURSA UNESCO Antigonia Thyssus Apollonia (Prusa) ÇANAKKALE Manyas Zeytinlik Höyük Arisbe Lake Ulubat Phylace Dion Akrothooi Lake Sane Parthenopolis GÖKCEADA Aktopraklık O.Gazi Külliyesi BİLECİK Asprokampos Kremaste Daskyleion UNESCO Höyük Pythion Neopolis Astyra Sundiken Mts. Herakleum Paşalar Sarhöyük Mount Athos Achmilleion Troy Pessinus Potamia Mt.Olympos
    [Show full text]
  • Hadrian and the Greek East
    HADRIAN AND THE GREEK EAST: IMPERIAL POLICY AND COMMUNICATION DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of the Ohio State University By Demetrios Kritsotakis, B.A, M.A. * * * * * The Ohio State University 2008 Dissertation Committee: Approved by Professor Fritz Graf, Adviser Professor Tom Hawkins ____________________________ Professor Anthony Kaldellis Adviser Greek and Latin Graduate Program Copyright by Demetrios Kritsotakis 2008 ABSTRACT The Roman Emperor Hadrian pursued a policy of unification of the vast Empire. After his accession, he abandoned the expansionist policy of his predecessor Trajan and focused on securing the frontiers of the empire and on maintaining its stability. Of the utmost importance was the further integration and participation in his program of the peoples of the Greek East, especially of the Greek mainland and Asia Minor. Hadrian now invited them to become active members of the empire. By his lengthy travels and benefactions to the people of the region and by the creation of the Panhellenion, Hadrian attempted to create a second center of the Empire. Rome, in the West, was the first center; now a second one, in the East, would draw together the Greek people on both sides of the Aegean Sea. Thus he could accelerate the unification of the empire by focusing on its two most important elements, Romans and Greeks. Hadrian channeled his intentions in a number of ways, including the use of specific iconographical types on the coinage of his reign and religious language and themes in his interactions with the Greeks. In both cases it becomes evident that the Greeks not only understood his messages, but they also reacted in a positive way.
    [Show full text]
  • The Christian Remains of the Seven Churches of the Apocalypse
    1974, 3) THE BIBLICAL ARCHAEOLOGIST 69 The Christian Remains of the Seven Churches of the Apocalypse OTTO F. A. MEINARDU S Athens, Greece Some months ago, I revisited the island of Patmos and the sites of the seven churches to which letters are addressed in the second and third chap- ters of the book of Revelation. What follows is a report on such Christian remains as have survived and an indication of the various traditions which have grown up at the eight locations, where, as at so many other places in the Orthodox and Latin world, piety has sought tangible localization. I set out from Piraeus and sailed to the island of Patmos, off the Turkish coast, which had gained its significance because of the enforced exile of God's servant John (Rev. 1:1, 9) and from the acceptance of the Revelation in the NT canon. From the tiny port of Skala, financial and tourist center of Patmos, the road ascends to the 11th century Greek Orthodox monastery of St. John the Theologian. Half way to this mighty fortress monastery, I stopped at the Monastery of the Apocalypse, which enshrines the "Grotto of the Revelation." Throughout the centuries pilgrims have come to this site to receive blessings. When Pitton de Tournefort visited Patmos in 1702, the grotto was a poor hermitage administered by the bishop of Samos. The abbot presented de Tournefort with pieces of rock from the grotto, assuring him that they could expel evil spirits and cure diseases. Nowadays, hundreds of western tourists visit the grotto daily, especially during the summer, and are shown those traditional features which are related in one way or another with the vision of John.
    [Show full text]
  • Scientific Programme 9Th FORUM on NEW MATERIALS
    9th Forum on New Materials SCIENTIFIC PROGRAMME 9th FORUM ON NEW MATERIALS FA-1:IL09 Clinical Significance of 3D Printing in Bone Disorder OPENING SESSION S. BOSE, School of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Department of Chemistry, Elson Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, USA WELCOME ADDRESSES FA-1:IL10 Additive Manufacturing of Implantable Biomaterials: Processing Challenges, Biocompatibility Assessment and Clinical Translation Plenary Lectures B. BASU, Materials Research Centre & Center for BioSystems Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India F:PL1 Organic Actuators for Living Cell Opto Stimulation FA-1:IL11 Synthesis and Additive Manufacturing of Polycarbosilane G. LANZANI, Center for Nano Science and Technology@PoliMi, Istituto Systems Italiano di Tecnologia, and Department of Physics, Politecnico di Milano, K. MARtin1,2, L.A. Baldwin1, T.PatEL1,3, L.M. RUESCHHOFF1, C. Milano, Italy WYCKOFF1,4, J.J. BOWEN1,2, M. CINIBULK1, M.B. DICKERSON1, 1Materials F:PL2 New Materials and Approaches and Manufacturing Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright- R.S. RUOFF, Ulsan National Institute of Science & Technology (UNIST), Patterson AFB, OH, USA; 2UES Inc., Dayton, OH, USA; 3NRC Research Ulsan, South Korea Associateship Programs, Washington DC, USA; 4Wright State University, Fairborn, OH, USA F:PL3 Brain-inspired Materials, Devices, and Circuits for Intelligent Systems FA-1:L12 Extending the Limits of Additive Manufacturing: Emerging YONG CHEN, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA Techniques to Process Metal-matrix Composites with Customized Properties A. SOLA, A. TRINCHI, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) Australia, Manufacturing Business Unit, Metal Industries Program, Clayton, Australia SYMPOSIUM FA FA-1:L13 Patient Specific Stainless Steel 316 - Tricalcium Phosphate Biocomposite Cellular Structures for Tissue Applications Via Binder Jet Additive Manufacturing 3D PRINTING AND BEYOND: STATE- K.
    [Show full text]
  • OUTSTANDING WARRANTS As of 10/10/2017
    OUTSTANDING WARRANTS as of 10/10/2017 AGUILAR, CESAR JESUS ALEXANDER, SARAH KATHEREN ALLEN, RYAN MICHAEL A AGUILAR, ROBERTO CARLOS ALEXANDER, SHARRONA LAFAYE ALLEN, TERRELL MARQUISE AARON, WOODSTON AGUILERA, ROBERTO ALEXANDER, STANLEY TOWAYNE ALLEN, VANESSA YVONNE ABABTAIN, ABDULLAH AGUILIAR, CANDIDO PEREZ ALEXANDER, STEPHEN PAUL ALMAHAMED, HUSSAIN HADI M MOHAMMED A AHMADI, PAULINA GRACE ALEXANDER, TERRELL ALMAHYAWI, HAMED ABDELTIF, ALY BEN AIKENS, JAMAL RAHEEM ALFONSO, MIGUEL RODRIGUEZ ALMASOUDI, MANSOUR ABODERIN, OLUBUSAYO ADESAJI AITKEN, ROBERT ALFORD, LARRY ANTONIO MOHAMMED ALMUTAIRI, ABDULHADI HAZZAA ABRAMS, TWANA AKIBAR, BRIANNA ALFREDS, BRIAN DANIEL ALNUMARI, HESHAM MOHSMMED ABSTON, CALEB JAMES AKINS, ROBERT LEE ALGHAMDI, FAHADAHMED-A ALONZO, RONY LOPEZ ACAMPORA, ADAM CHRISTOPHER AL NAME, TURKI AHMED M ALHARBI, MOHAMMED JAZAA ALOTAIBI, GHAZI MAJWIL ACOSTA, ESPIRIDION GARCIA AL-SAQAF, HUSSEIN M H MOHSEB ALHARBI, MOHAMMED JAZAA ALSAIF, NAIF ABDULAZIZ ACOSTA, JADE NICOLE ALASMARI, AHMAD A MISHAA ALIJABAR, ABDULLAH ALSHEHRI, MAZEN N DAFER ADAMS, ANTONIO QUENTERIUS ALBERDI, TOMMY ALLANTAR, OSCAR CVELLAR ALSHERI, DHAFER SALEM ADAMS, BRIAN KEITH ALBOOSHI, AHMED ABALLA ALLEN, ANDREW TAUONE ALSTON, COREY ROOSEVELT ADAMS, CHRISTOPHER GENE ALBRIGHT, EDMOND JERRELL ALLEN, ANTHONY TEREZ ALSTON, TORIANO ADARRYL ADAMS, CRYSTAL YVONNE ALCANTAR, ALVARO VILCHIS ALLEN, ARTHUR JAMES ALTMAN, MELIS CASSANDRA ADAMS, DANIEL KENNETH ALCANTAR, JOSE LUIS MORALES ALLEN, CHADWICK DONOVAN ALVARADO, CARLOS ADAMS, DARRELL OSTELLE ALCANTARA, JESUS ALLEN, CHRISTOPHER
    [Show full text]
  • Archaeology and History of Lydia from the Early Lydian Period to Late Antiquity (8Th Century B.C.-6Th Century A.D.)
    Dokuz Eylül University – DEU The Research Center for the Archaeology of Western Anatolia – EKVAM Colloquia Anatolica et Aegaea Congressus internationales Smyrnenses IX Archaeology and history of Lydia from the early Lydian period to late antiquity (8th century B.C.-6th century A.D.). An international symposium May 17-18, 2017 / Izmir, Turkey ABSTRACTS Edited by Ergün Laflı Gülseren Kan Şahin Last Update: 21/04/2017. Izmir, May 2017 Websites: https://independent.academia.edu/TheLydiaSymposium https://www.researchgate.net/profile/The_Lydia_Symposium 1 This symposium has been dedicated to Roberto Gusmani (1935-2009) and Peter Herrmann (1927-2002) due to their pioneering works on the archaeology and history of ancient Lydia. Fig. 1: Map of Lydia and neighbouring areas in western Asia Minor (S. Patacı, 2017). 2 Table of contents Ergün Laflı, An introduction to Lydian studies: Editorial remarks to the abstract booklet of the Lydia Symposium....................................................................................................................................................8-9. Nihal Akıllı, Protohistorical excavations at Hastane Höyük in Akhisar………………………………10. Sedat Akkurnaz, New examples of Archaic architectural terracottas from Lydia………………………..11. Gülseren Alkış Yazıcı, Some remarks on the ancient religions of Lydia……………………………….12. Elif Alten, Revolt of Achaeus against Antiochus III the Great and the siege of Sardis, based on classical textual, epigraphic and numismatic evidence………………………………………………………………....13. Gaetano Arena, Heleis: A chief doctor in Roman Lydia…….……………………………………....14. Ilias N. Arnaoutoglou, Κοινὸν, συμβίωσις: Associations in Hellenistic and Roman Lydia……….……..15. Eirini Artemi, The role of Ephesus in the late antiquity from the period of Diocletian to A.D. 449, the “Robber Synod”.……………………………………………………………………….………...16. Natalia S. Astashova, Anatolian pottery from Panticapaeum…………………………………….17-18. Ayşegül Aykurt, Minoan presence in western Anatolia……………………………………………...19.
    [Show full text]
  • Off to the Chicken Races
    Serving our communities since 1889 — www.chronline.com $1 Success Early Week Edition Tuesday, on the June 28, 2016 Willapa Hundreds Take Part in Fat Tire Ride in First Year / Main 11 Shirer Shines With WSU Summerfest Honors W.F. West Graduate Has Excelled Despite an County’s Last Remaining Pearl Harbor Increase in Level of Competition / Sports Survivor Set to Be Grand Marshal / Life 1 Chehalis Makes City Manager Pick By The Chronicle tract agreement, which will be up for con- “She came out on top after quite a bit of The Chehalis City Council approved sideration at the council’s July 11 meeting. questioning from everyone,” he said. a tentative offer of employment to Tracie Mayor Dennis Dawes said after several Anderson is the current city manager days of interviews and input received from for Riverbank, California. “Jill” Anderson on Monday night for the Pete Caster / [email protected] city manager position. two community panels, Anderson was the Doneia Santiago walks away from the de- City staff will work to develop a con- finalist in the process. please see MANAGER, page Main 16 fense table after making an appearance in Lewis County Superior Court on Monday. Mossyrock Off to the Chicken Races City Clerk Hundreds Gather in Independence Valley for Annual Festival of Fowls Arrested on Suspicion of Theft of Public Funds $7,700: Doneia Santiago Was Arrested Sunday by Morton Police By Natalie Johnson [email protected] Mossyrock’s city clerk was ar- rested over the weekend on charges of first-degree theft and misappro- priation of public accounts, alleg- ing that she had stolen more than $7,700 from the city of Mossyrock.
    [Show full text]
  • I. Türkiye Derin Deniz Ekosistemi Çaliştayi Bildiriler Kitabi 19 Haziran 2017
    I. TÜRKİYE DERİN DENİZ EKOSİSTEMİ ÇALIŞTAYI BİLDİRİLER KİTABI 19 HAZİRAN 2017 İstanbul Üniversitesi, Su Bilimleri Fakültesi, Gökçeada Deniz Araştırmaları Birimi, Çanakkale, Gökçeada EDİTÖRLER ONUR GÖNÜLAL BAYRAM ÖZTÜRK NURİ BAŞUSTA Bu kitabın bütün hakları Türk Deniz Araştırmaları Vakfı’na aittir. İzinsiz basılamaz, çoğaltılamaz. Kitapta bulunan makalelerin bilimsel sorumluluğu yazarlarına aittir. All rights are reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means without the prior permission from the Turkish Marine Research Foundation. Copyright © Türk Deniz Araştırmaları Vakfı ISBN-978-975-8825-37-0 Kapak fotoğrafları: Mustafa YÜCEL, Bülent TOPALOĞLU, Onur GÖNÜLAL Kaynak Gösterme: GÖNÜLAL O., ÖZTÜRK B., BAŞUSTA N., (Ed.) 2017. I. Türkiye Derin Deniz Ekosistemi Çalıştayı Bildiriler Kitabı, Türk Deniz Araştırmaları Vakfı, İstanbul, Türkiye, TÜDAV Yayın no: 45 Türk Deniz Araştırmaları Vakfı (TÜDAV) P. K: 10, Beykoz / İstanbul, TÜRKİYE Tel: 0 216 424 07 72, Belgegeçer: 0 216 424 07 71 Eposta: [email protected] www.tudav.org ÖNSÖZ Dünya denizlerinde 200 metre derinlikten sonra başlayan bölgeler ‘Derin Deniz’ veya ‘Deep Sea’ olarak bilinir. Son 50 yılda sualtı teknolojisindeki gelişmelere bağlı olarak birçok ulus bu bilinmeyen deniz ortamlarını keşfetmek için yarışırken yeni cihazlar denemekte ayrıca yeni türler keşfetmektedirler. Özellikle Amerika, İngiltere, Kanada, Japonya başta olmak üzere birçok ülke derin denizlerin keşfi yanında derin deniz madenciliğine de ilgi göstermektedirler. Daha şimdiden Yeni Gine izin ve ruhsatlandırma işlemlerine başladı bile. Bütün bunlar olurken ülkemizde bu konuda çalışan uzmanları bir araya getirerek sinerji oluşturma görevini yine TÜDAV üstlendi. Memnuniyetle belirtmek gerekir ki bu çalıştay amacına ulaşmış 17 değişik kurumdan 30 uzman değişik konularda bildiriler sunarak konuya katkı sunmuşlardır.
    [Show full text]
  • Greek Cities & Islands of Asia Minor
    MASTER NEGATIVE NO. 93-81605- Y MICROFILMED 1 993 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES/NEW YORK / as part of the "Foundations of Western Civilization Preservation Project'' Funded by the NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES Reproductions may not be made without permission from Columbia University Library COPYRIGHT STATEMENT The copyright law of the United States - Title 17, United photocopies or States Code - concerns the making of other reproductions of copyrighted material. and Under certain conditions specified in the law, libraries or other archives are authorized to furnish a photocopy the reproduction. One of these specified conditions is that for any photocopy or other reproduction is not to be "used purpose other than private study, scholarship, or for, or later uses, a research." If a user makes a request photocopy or reproduction for purposes in excess of fair infringement. use," that user may be liable for copyright a This institution reserves the right to refuse to accept fulfillment of the order copy order if, in its judgement, would involve violation of the copyright law. AUTHOR: VAUX, WILLIAM SANDYS WRIGHT TITLE: GREEK CITIES ISLANDS OF ASIA MINOR PLACE: LONDON DA TE: 1877 ' Master Negative # COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES PRESERVATION DEPARTMENT BIBLIOGRAPHIC MTCROFORM TAR^FT Original Material as Filmed - Existing Bibliographic Record m^m i» 884.7 !! V46 Vaux, V7aiion Sandys Wright, 1818-1885. ' Ancient history from the monuments. Greek cities I i and islands of Asia Minor, by W. S. W. Vaux... ' ,' London, Society for promoting Christian knowledce." ! 1877. 188. p. plate illus. 17 cm. ^iH2n KJ Restrictions on Use: TECHNICAL MICROFORM DATA i? FILM SIZE: 3 S'^y^/"^ REDUCTION IMAGE RATIO: J^/ PLACEMENT: lA UA) iB .
    [Show full text]
  • Guidelines for Handouts JM
    UCL - INSTITUTE OF ARCHAEOLOGY ARCL3034 THE ARCHAEOLOGY OF EARLY ANATOLIA 2007/2008 Year 3 Option for BA Archaeology 0.5 unit Co-ordinator: Professor Roger Matthews [email protected] Room 411. Tel: 020 7679 7481 UCL students at the Iron Age site of Kerkenes, June 2006 1 AIMS To provide an introduction to the archaeology of early Anatolia, from the Palaeolithic to the Iron Age. To consider major issues in the development of human society in Anatolia, including the origins and evolution of sedentism, agriculture, early complex societies, empires and states. To consider the nature and interpretation of archaeological sources in approaching the past of Anatolia. To familiarize students with the conduct and excitement of the practice of archaeology in Anatolia, through an intensive 2-week period of organized site and museum visits in Turkey. OBJECTIVES On successful completion of this course a student should: Have a broad overview of the archaeology of early Anatolia. Appreciate the significance of the archaeology of early Anatolia within the broad context of the development of human society. Appreciate the importance of critical approaches to archaeological sources within the context of Anatolia and Western Asia. Understand first-hand the thrill and challenge of practicing archaeology in the context of Turkey. COURSE INFORMATION This handbook contains the basic information about the content and administration of the course. Additional subject-specific reading lists and individual session handouts will be given out at appropriate points in the course. If students have queries about the objectives, structure, content, assessment or organisation of the course, they should consult the Course Co-ordinator.
    [Show full text]
  • Un Manual De Matematicas Y Ciencas Utilizando Inteligencias Multiples
    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 424 727 FL 025 109 TITLE Un Marco Abierto: Un Manual de Matematicas yCiencas Utilizando Inteligencias Multiples Disenado para Estudiantes Bilingues de Educacion General y Especial (An Open Framework: A Math and Science Manual UtilizingMultiple Intelligences Designed for Bilingual Students in General and Special Education). INSTITUTION New York City Board of Education, Brooklyn, NY.Office of Bilingual Education. PUB DATE 1997-00-00 NOTE 151p. AVAILABLE FROM Office of Instructional Publications Bookstore, Room 608, 131 Livingston Street, Brooklyn, NY 11201. PUB TYPE Guides Classroom Teacher (052) LANGUAGE Spanish EDRS PRICE MF01/PC07 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Bilingual Education; Bilingual Students; Cognitive Mapping; Elementary Education; *English (Second Language);Gifted; Grade 4; Grade 5; Grade 6; Grade 7; Grade 8; Instructional Materials; Lesson Plans; *Mathematics Education; *Multiple Intelligences; *Science Education; Second Language Instruction; Semantics; Spanish; Special Education;Teaching Guides; *Thematic Approach ABSTRACT This manual incorporates a Multiple Intelligences perspective into its presentation of themes and lesson ideasfor Spanish-English bilingual elementary school students ingrades 4-8 and is designed for both gifted and special education uses. Eachunit includes practice activities, semantic maps to illustrate and helporganize ideas as well as curricular connections in mathematics and science,and ESL linguistic summaries which provide examples on how to develop ESLactivities for English vocabulary.(CNP)
    [Show full text]
  • Solved: the Case of the Missing Leotard by Rachael Reynolds-Soucie Tards -- Two Seasons, in Fact
    PRSRT STD U.S. Postage Paid Permit #250 Dwight, IL 60420 ** ECRWSS ** Local Customer IT’S FREE! Volume 22 • Number 5 Proudly serving the area since 1999 Wednesday, January 29, 2020 Solved: The Case of the Missing Leotard By Rachael Reynolds-Soucie tards -- two seasons, in fact. [email protected] PaperThe Randalls double checked everywhere between home and the hotel. They even made multiple calls to Sleepy little towns like Dwight don’t always see Circle K, the McDonald's next door, and Love's, but much action. But last weekend the Dwight Police the leo was nowhere to be found. Chief found himself in the middle of a well-publicized Milan was able to compete in the meet that day cold case: The case of the missing leotard. thanks to a teammate letting her borrow a uniform. Mario and Shonetta Randall, of downstate She even placed first in beams, first in floor and first Swansea, were on the way to the Bravo Classics Gym- all-around. But triumph would have felt much better nastic meet on Saturday, January 18 in Lombard with in her own uniform. their daughter, 9-year-old Milan, who was set to com- Shonetta took to Facebook on Thursday, January pete with her team Gateway Elite Gymnastics. They 23 and created a page, “Find Milan’s Leo.” She even packed the SUV with everything they would need for offered a $100 reward. the meet, including Milan’s warm-ups and leotard. “We need Dwight, IL's help in locating this garment It’s a five-hour drive from the St.
    [Show full text]