JOHN MOOREHERITAGE SERVICES AN ARCHAEOLOGICAL EXCAVATION AND RECORDING ACTION AT LAND ADJACENT TO FARWAYS, YARNTON ROAD, CASSINGTON, OXFORDSHIRE NGR SP 4553 1122 On behalf of Blenheim Palace APRIL 2015 John Moore HERITAGE SERVICES Land adj. to Farways, Yarnton Road, Cassington, Oxon. CAYR 13 Archaeological Excavation Report REPORT FOR Blenhiem Palace Estate Office Woodstock Oxfordshire OX20 1PP PREPARED BY Andrej Čelovský, with contributions from David Gilbert, Linzi Harvey, Claire Ingrem, Frances Raymon, and Jane Timby EDITED BY David Gilbert APPROVED BY John Moore ILLUSTRATION BY Autumn Robson, Roy Entwistle, and Andrej Čelovský FIELDWORK 18th Febuery to 22nd May 2014 Paul Blockley, Andrej Čelovský, Gavin Davis, Simona Denis, Sam Pamment, and Tom Rose-Jones REPORT ISSUED 14th April 2015 ENQUIRES TO John Moore Heritage Services Hill View Woodperry Road Beckley Oxfordshire OX3 9UZ Tel/Fax 01865 358300 Email:
[email protected] Site Code CAYR 13 JMHS Project No: 2938 Archive Location The archive is currently held at John Moore Heritage Services and will be deposited with Oxfordhsire County Museums Service with accession code 2013.147 John Moore HERITAGE SERVICES Land adj. to Farways, Yarnton Road, Cassington, Oxon. CAYR 13 Archaeological Excavation Report CONTENTS Page Summary i 1 INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 Site Location 1 1.2 Planning Background 1 1.3 Archaeological Background 1 2 AIMS OF THE INVESTIGATION 3 3 STRATEGY 3 3.1 Research Design 3 3.2 Methodology 3 4 RESULTS 6 4.1 Field Results 6 4.2 Bronze Age 7 4.3 Iron Age 20 4.4 Roman