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Spartados X Manual

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Spartados X Manual We are proud to present the enhanced and remarkably upgraded SpartaDOS X version 4.42 The most advanced Operating System for ATARI 8-Bit Computers SpartaDOS X on cartridge was released end of 1988. This powerful OS was said to be enhanced and developed. Changes in the computer world in the 1990s made it to an abandoned product. Last known version from those days is SpartaDOS X V. 4.22 from FTe. As of December 2008 there are new features and capabilities available: Supporting Turbo Freezer 2005 cartridge, AtraX SpartaDOS X 128 and Atarimax Maxflash cartridge. The banked memory management has been updated and can handle all known memory extensions properly. A new file system has been written to support more storage devices and 512 bytes per sector. 15 drives are available with SpartaDOS X. The Y2K- bug is fixed. Proper support for the XEP80 video card on PAL computers is implemented. Utilities known from the SpartaDOS Toolkit have been incorporated. Time and date inputs entered by the user are verified. And there is much more you will explore reading the manual and using SpartaDOS X. And, of course, the new SIO2XX devices are supported as well. See http://sdx.atari8.info/. for more technical details. Please take this manual for courtesy. Keep ATARI 8 bit computers alive! Enjoy! Christmas 2008 CREDITS - based on works done by: Prof!, MMMG, DLT Ltd. - new code and design: DLT Ltd. - hardware: Pasiu/SSG, Jad, Zenon/Dial, DLT Ltd. - hosting: krap.pl - devtools: DLT Ltd., Tebe/Madteam, others - manual: Mikey, dely, DLT Ltd, GoodByteXL - other support: ABBUC, Epi/TRS, Krap, Mikey, Pin/TRS SpartaDOS X Version 4.42 The Most Powerful 8-Bit Disk Operating System Original by ICD Enhanced Version by DLT Ltd. Note - throughout this manual: SpartaDOS, SpartaDOS Construction Set, SpartaDOS X, SpartaDOS Toolkit, FlashBack!, Multi I/O, MIO, P: R: Connection, Printer Connection, U1traSpeed, US Doubler, ACTION!, MAC/65, BASIC XL, BASIC XE, OS/A+, and DOS XL are trademarks of FTe. The ATARI users community considers these products to be abandonware. ---------- Atari 130 XE, 800XL, 400/800, 810, 850, 1050, XE Game System, XEGS, AtariWriter, and AtariWriter Plus are trademarks of Atari Corp. Abandonware. ---------- ATR8000 is a trademark of Software Publishers, Inc. Status unknown ---------- Percom is a trademark of Percom Data Corp. Out of business. ---------- Axlon RAMPOWER is a trademark of Axlon, Inc. Abandonware. Axlon still existed as a royalty-collecting company in 1999 – Current status unknown. ---------- MSDOS is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation. ---------- UNIX is a trademark of AT&T. ---------- ARC is a trademark of System Enhancement Associates. ---------- First version published by ICD, Inc., 1988. Last commercial version by FTe, 1995. -------------------------------------------------- New Enhanced Version by DLT Ltd. 2008. SpartaDOS X is an abandoned product for more than 10 years. Enhanced and kept alive by the ATARI 8-bit community. Table of Contents 1 Introduction 2 An Introduction to SpartaDOS What is DOS?.......................................................................................3 SpartaDOS...........................................................................................3 The Command Processor.....................................................................3 Getting Started....................................................................................3 Formatting a Disk................................................................................4 Disk Directory......................................................................................5 Creating Test Files...............................................................................5 Setting the Time and Date...................................................................6 Parameters..........................................................................................7 Copying Files.......................................................................................8 Erasing Files........................................................................................8 Wildcards.............................................................................................8 Directories.........................................................................................10 The Current Directory........................................................................11 Running Programs.............................................................................12 Building Batch Files............................................................................14 Practice..............................................................................................15 DOS 2 Equivalents.............................................................................15 3 SpartaDOS X Overview Filenames..........................................................................................17 Filename Extensions..........................................................................17 Wild Card Characters.........................................................................18 Directories.........................................................................................19 Pathnames.........................................................................................19 Command Length..............................................................................20 Device Identifiers...............................................................................21 Default Drive and Directory...............................................................23 Volume Names..................................................................................23 Disk Format Compatibility..................................................................24 Using External Cartridges with SpartaDOS X......................................25 4 The Command Processor - Commands APPEND Command.............................................................................29 ARC (Archive Files) Command............................................................30 ATR (Attributes) Command................................................................34 BASIC Command................................................................................36 BLOAD Command..............................................................................39 BOOT Command................................................................................40 i SpartaDOS X Reference Manual CAR Command...................................................................................42 CHDIR (Change Directory) Command................................................44 CHKDSK Command............................................................................45 CHTD (Change Time/Date Stamp) Command.....................................47 CHVOL (Change Volume Name) Command........................................48 CLR Command...................................................................................49 CLS Command...................................................................................50 COLD Command................................................................................51 COMMAND (The Command Processor)...............................................52 COMP Command................................................................................53 CON (Console Modes)........................................................................54 COPY Command.................................................................................55 DATE Command.................................................................................60 DELTREE Command...........................................................................61 DF Command.....................................................................................62 DIR (Directory) Command & DIRS (Short Directory) Command..........63 DPOKE Command..............................................................................66 DUMP (Display File in HEX Format) Command...................................67 ECHO Command................................................................................68 ED Command.....................................................................................69 ERASE Command...............................................................................71 FIND (Find Files) Command................................................................72 FMT (Format Text) Command............................................................73 FORMAT Command............................................................................75 FSTRUCT Command...........................................................................80 KEY (Keyboard Buffer) Command.......................................................81 LESS Command.................................................................................82 LOAD Command................................................................................84 MAN Command..................................................................................85 MAP Command..................................................................................88 MDUMP Command.............................................................................89 MEM Command..................................................................................90 MENU Program...................................................................................92 File Commands.............................................................................93
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