Pennsylvania Magazine of HISTORY and BIOGRAPHY
THE Pennsylvania Magazine OF HISTORY AND BIOGRAPHY Mapping Pennsylvania's Western Frontier in 1756 ARTOGRAPHERS HAVE LONG RECOGNIZED the French and Indian War (1754-63) as a territorial conflict between France and Great CBritain that, beyond producing profound political resolutions, also inspired a watershed gathering of remarkable maps. With each nation struggling to ratify and advance its North American interests, French and English mapmakers labored to outrival their "opposite numbers" in drafting and publishing precise and visually compelling records of the territories occupied and claimed by their respective governments. Several general collections in recent years have reproduced much of this invaluable North American cartographic heritage,1 and most recently Seymour I. Schwartz has brought together in his French and Indian War, 1754—1763: The Imperial Struggle for North America (1994) the great, definitive charts of William Herbert and Robert Sayer, John Mitchell, Lewis Evans, Jacques Nicholas Bellin, John Huske, Jean Baptiste Bourguignon d'Anville, Robert de Vaugondy, John Rocque, and Louis d'Arcy Delarochette, many of which 1 See, for example, John Goss, The Mapping of North America (Secaucus, N.Y., 1990); The Cartography of North America (London, 1987-90); and Phillip Burden, The Mapping of North America: A List of Printed Maps, 1511-1670 (Rickmansworth, England, 1996). THE PENNSYLVANIA MAGAZINE OF HISTORY AND BIOGRAPHY Vol. CXXIII, Nos. 1/2 (January/April 1999) 4 JAMES P. MYERS JR. January/April were published in 1755 (the so-called "year of the map") as opening cartographic salvos in the French and Indian War. Schwartz also offers a brief chronological account of the war.
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