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Uncovering the Messages Behind Four Imperial Dragon Robes from Exhibitions with Yin and Yang Message
Journalism and Mass Communication, January 2017, Vol. 7, No. 1, 53-62 doi: 10.17265/2160-6579/2017.01.006 D DAVID PUBLISHING Uncovering the Messages Behind Four Imperial Dragon Robes from Exhibitions With Yin and Yang Message Shu Hwa Lin, C J Duarte University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu HI, USA The design themes of three Qing dynasty imperial dragon robes from the University of Hawaii at Manoa Costume Collection act as carriers of the Chinese yin-yang philosophy. The information shared by these imperial dragon robes are discussed through a cultural and technological analysis of the symbolic motifs and fabric structures of these garments to reveal the cultural and social impact of yin-yang on Qing imperial costume design. Keywords: Dragon robe, Yin and Yang, imperial/court costume Introduction Since the Qing dynasty (1644-1911), the yin-yang philosophy has been utilized in Chinese court dress (Lin, 2015). The influence of yin-yang on Chinese costume design can be observed in the surviving artifacts of the Qing dynasty (Cheng, 2008; Camman, 1952). The University of Hawaii at Manoa (UHM) Costume Collection (UHMCC) houses three kosse robes (i.e., tapestry) and one embroidery dragon robes from the Qing dynasty which provide representations of the yin-yang philosophy through the motifs and color patterns of its design. These important robes were selected to exhibit during special days such as year of dragon, UHM 100 years, and UHMCC 50 year’s anniversary. There are four categories of court dress: gunfu, chaofu, jifu, changfu (Zhoa, 1989; Zhou & Gao, 1988). Three dragon robes from the UHM Costume Collection are classified as jifu, or semi-formal court robe (Vollmer, 1977a). -
Practical Contextualism in Chinese Philosophy Yuzhou Yang a Thesis
Practical Contextualism in Chinese Philosophy Yuzhou Yang A thesis in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy School of Humanities and Languages Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences November 2016 PLEASE TYPE THE UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES Thesis/Dissertation Sheet Surname or Family name: Yang First name: Yuzhou Other name/s: Abbreviation for degree as given in the University calendar: PhD School: School of Humanities and Languages Faculty: Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences Title: Practical Contextualism in Chinese Philosophy Abstract 350 words maximum: (PLEASE TYPE) 'Practical Contextualism' is a multifaceted concept which, I will argue, permeates various ancient Chinese texts. The central focus of practical contextualism is to be aware of, and sensitive to, the contextual environment or situation, including the relationships involved in those contexts. On an individual level, this has important implications for one’s daily engagement with others and the world. On a socio-political level, this is essential to creating and implementing well-functioning social and political institutions and policies. Practical contextualism means, among other things, that one must be prepared for possible changes that might occur in these contexts, and calls for the fostering of optimal and timely responses and solutions. In this light, the cultivation of the self is an arduous process whereby one develops epistemic cognition and skills in order to be able to detect and deal with exigent situations. This thesis studies four pre-Qin Chinese texts: the Yi Jing, the Han Fei Zi, the Zhuang Zi, and the Analects. Each of these arguably exemplifies the particular tradition or practical field it represents, and has received extensive and long-term scholarly attention. -
The Web That Has No Weaver
THE WEB THAT HAS NO WEAVER Understanding Chinese Medicine “The Web That Has No Weaver opens the great door of understanding to the profoundness of Chinese medicine.” —People’s Daily, Beijing, China “The Web That Has No Weaver with its manifold merits … is a successful introduction to Chinese medicine. We recommend it to our colleagues in China.” —Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China “Ted Kaptchuk’s book [has] something for practically everyone . Kaptchuk, himself an extraordinary combination of elements, is a thinker whose writing is more accessible than that of Joseph Needham or Manfred Porkert with no less scholarship. There is more here to think about, chew over, ponder or reflect upon than you are liable to find elsewhere. This may sound like a rave review: it is.” —Journal of Traditional Acupuncture “The Web That Has No Weaver is an encyclopedia of how to tell from the Eastern perspective ‘what is wrong.’” —Larry Dossey, author of Space, Time, and Medicine “Valuable as a compendium of traditional Chinese medical doctrine.” —Joseph Needham, author of Science and Civilization in China “The only approximation for authenticity is The Barefoot Doctor’s Manual, and this will take readers much further.” —The Kirkus Reviews “Kaptchuk has become a lyricist for the art of healing. And the more he tells us about traditional Chinese medicine, the more clearly we see the link between philosophy, art, and the physician’s craft.” —Houston Chronicle “Ted Kaptchuk’s book was inspirational in the development of my acupuncture practice and gave me a deep understanding of traditional Chinese medicine. -
Secrets to Su Shi's Happiness Under Any Circumstances
International Journal of Applied Linguistics & English Literature E-ISSN: 2200-3452 & P-ISSN: 2200-3592 www.ijalel.aiac.org.au Secrets to Su Shi’s Happiness under Any Circumstances: Transcending and a Positive Perspective Chengcheng Liu1, Zhongwen Liu2* 1School of Liberal Arts, Renmin University of China, 59 Zhongguancun Street, Beijing, 100872, China 2Liaoning Police College, 260 Yingping Road, Dalian, 116036, China Corresponding Author: Zhongwen Liu, E-mail: [email protected] ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Article history What have endeared Su Shi to countless followers in nearly a thousand years all over the world Received: December 06, 2018 lie not only in his outstanding achievements in literary and arts, but also in his optimism in Accepted: February 21, 2019 adversity. This paper probes into the insight secrets of why he could be happy most of the time to Published: March 31, 2019 enlighten people nowadays to lead a happy, easy and peaceful life. Firstly, transcending constantly Volume: 8 Issue: 2 through keeping adjusting his expectations in accordance with the everchanging circumstances: Advance access: February 2019 transcending conventions to realize his people-oriented ambition when he was a young official; transcending material limitations when he was exiled for the first time to Huangzhou; transcending fame and power when he was back to court with great power; transcending himself Conflicts of interest: None when he was exiled for the second time to Huizhou and finally transcending everything when Funding: None he was banished to the most remote Danzhou on Hainan Island; and secondly, seeing every circumstance in a positive light: overlooking the negative and magnifying the positive; indulging himself in the beauty of the nature; enjoying the present moment and being optimistic about the future without thinking. -
Meaning Beyond Words: Games and Poems in the Northern Song Author(S): Colin Hawes Source: Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies, Vol
Poésie chinoise et modernité Wang Yucheng 王禹偁 (954-1001) (1) Le chant de l'âne blessé par un corbeau 烏啄瘡驢歌 Pourquoi les corbeaux des monts Shang sont-ils si cruels, Avec leur bec plus long qu'un clou, plus pointu qu'une flèche ! Qu'ils attrapent les insectes, qu'ils brisent des oeufs à leur guise, Mais pourquoi s'en prendre à ma bête déjà blessée ? Depuis un an que je suis banni à Shangyu, J'ai confié tout mon bagage à mon âne boiteux. Dans les Qinling aux falaises escarpées il est grimpé, Avec mes nombreux volumes chargés sur le dos. Une profonde blessure l'avait balafré de l'échine à la panse, Et il a fallu six mois de soins pour qu'enfin il commence à guérir. Mais hier ce corbeau a soudainement fondu sur lui, Becquetant la vieille plaie pour arracher la nouvelle chair. Mon âne a rugi, mon serviteur a grondé, mais envolé le corbeau ! Sur mon toit il s'est juché, aiguisant son bec et battant des ailes. Mon âne n'a rien pu faire, mon serviteur n'a rien pu faire, Quel malheur que de n'avoir ni arc ni filet pour l'attraper ! Nous devons compter sur les rapaces de ces montagnes, Ou prier le voisin de prêter le faisan aux couleurs d'automne : Que leurs serres de fer, que ses griffes crochues, Brisent le cou de ce corbeau, qu'ils dévorent la cervelle de ce corbeau! Mais qu'ils ne songent pas seulement à se remplir le ventre : Il s'agit surtout d'aider à venger un âne blessé ! 1 梅堯臣 Mei Yaochen (1002-1060) 舟中夜與家人飲 (2) La nuit sur un bateau, buvant avec mon épouse 月出斷岸口 La lune qui se lève écorne la falaise, 影照別舸背 Sa lumière découpe la poupe du bateau; 且獨與婦飲 Je bois tout seul avec mon épouse, 頗勝俗客對 Et c'est bien mieux qu'avec l'habituelle compagnie. -
Contending Perspectives on Chinese Economic Reform and State Governance
Journal of International and Global Studies Volume 5 Number 2 Article 7 4-1-2014 Rethinking China’s Model: Contending Perspectives on Chinese Economic Reform and State Governance Zhiguo Ye Seattle Pacific University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lindenwood.edu/jigs Part of the Anthropology Commons, Critical and Cultural Studies Commons, Environmental Studies Commons, and the Sociology Commons Recommended Citation Ye, Zhiguo (2014) "Rethinking China’s Model: Contending Perspectives on Chinese Economic Reform and State Governance," Journal of International and Global Studies: Vol. 5 : No. 2 , Article 7. Available at: https://digitalcommons.lindenwood.edu/jigs/vol5/iss2/7 This Book Review is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at Digital Commons@Lindenwood University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of International and Global Studies by an authorized editor of Digital Commons@Lindenwood University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Rethinking China’s Model: Contending Perspectives on Chinese Economic Reform and State Governance Review Essay by Zhiguo Ye, History Department, Seattle Pacific University, Seattle, WA, [email protected] Wang Mengkui ed. Thirty Years of China's Reform. London and New York: Routledge. 2012. Joseph Tse-Hei Lee, Lida V Nedilsky, Siu Keung Cheung (eds.) China's Rise to Power: Conceptions of State Governance. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. 2012. China has made impressive economic achievements over the course of its last thirty years of reform. As the country becomes the world’s second largest economy and actively seeks a peaceful rise as a global power, the discussion of the so-called “China model” (zhongguo moshi) or China developmental model (zhongguo fazhan moshi) attracts scholars from both within and outside China. -
Your Paper's Title Starts Here
2018 International Conference on Applied Mechanics, Mathematics, Modeling and Simulation (AMMMS 2018) ISBN: 978-1-60595-589-6 An Analysis of Xi Feng Parties in the Northern Song Dynasty through Complex Network Algorithms 1,* 2 3 Qian-ying LIU , Qi-yao WANG and Wen-ding CHEN 1School of Mathematical Science, Peking University, China 2National School of Development, Peking University, China 3Department of History, Peking University, China *Corresponding author Keywords: Digital humanity, Xi feng parties, Link analysis, Complex networks. Abstract. In this paper, we mainly use several methods of machine learning. These methods were previously used on social networks to model and analyze the social relations, between Xifeng Parties in the Northern Song Dynasty. To our best knowledge, no one has ever made a combination of big data analysis, social network theory and the history of factional conflict in the Northern Song Dynasty. The attempt we made is an innovation of involving the intersection of natural sciences, social sciences and the humanities. We use BFS on CBDB with constraints to establish a network of people, which can be regarded as a weighted directed multi-graph. We simplify the graph into a weighted digraph and use pagerank algorithm to obtain the influence table, the political influence table and the positive political influence table by using different weighting methods. By analyzing the data obtained from the algorithm, we confirm several conclusions about the new and old parties in the study of Song history. Introduction Factional conflict plays an important role in studying historical development. First of all, by analyzing the nature and representative figures of the parties, we can basically understand the composition and differentiation of the ruling class of the dynasty. -
Investigating the Relationships Between Scholars and Politicians in Ancient China: Taking the Yuanyou Era As an Example Abstract
Investigating the Relationships between Scholars and Politicians in Ancient China: Taking the Yuanyou Era as an Example Investigating the Relationships between Scholars and Politicians in Ancient China: Taking the Yuanyou Era as an Example Shang Wenyi* and Huang Winbin* Abstract The Song Dynasty was a decisive period of transformation in ancient China, during which relationships between scholars and politicians are thought to have become closer and closer, and this change is considered part of the “Tang–Song transition.” In the Song Dynasty, the Yuanyou 元祐 era (1086–94) was a critical and complex period with regard to its political environment. The major purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationships between scholars and politicians during this period. The connections between figures collected from the CBDB (China Biographical Database) include both literary relations and political relations. Two scholars have a literary relation when both of them write to a common third figure, and a political relation between two politicians is demonstrated through such connections as political support associations, recommendation sponsorship, and oppositional political affiliations. In the present study, two matrices are respectively constructed according to literary and political relations among figures and a Poisson-Gamma factorization model is adopted to obtain the key factors of the matrices. According to calculated results and literary history, the scholars can be clearly classified into three groups. We identified two groups of the politicians with this method, while we found other politicians to have steered a course between them. Furthermore, the figures engaged in common literary pursuits are more likely to share common political goals. -
China and Sars: the Crisis and Its Effects on Politics and the Economy
THE ATLANTIC COUNCIL OF THE UNITED STATES THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION THE CARNEGIE ENDOWMENT FOR INTERNATIONAL PEACE THE US-CHINA BUSINESS COUNCIL CHINA AND SARS: THE CRISIS AND ITS EFFECTS ON POLITICS AND THE ECONOMY MODERATOR: RICHARD BUSH, BROOKINGS INSTITUTION PARTICIPANTS: LAURIE GARRETT, NEWSDAY; ROBERT A. KAPP, US-CHINA BUSINESS COUNCIL; MICHAEL SWAINE, CARNEGIE ENDOWMENT; AND MINXIN PEI, CARNEGIE ENDOWMENT LOCATION: THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION, WASHINGTON, D.C. DATE: WEDNESDAY, JULY 2, 2003 Transcript by: Federal News Service Washington, D.C. RICHARD BUSH: If I could have your attention, please, I think that because we have four speakers and a very interesting topic, we should go ahead and get started. We won't pick up the entree plates until after the event's over, so just go ahead and manage your dessert however you can. (Laughter.) Again, it's my great pleasure to welcome you here to Brookings today for a program on SARS and China. I think that SARS sort of gave us a really useful window on the Chinese system and how it works. And we have four excellent people to speak to us today. While I have the floor, I'm going to take advantage and make a brief commercial. And that is to note that Brookings has just released Bob Suettinger's book on U.S.-China relations from Tiananmen to the year 2000, called: "Beyond Tiananmen." It's available in our book store. It's not exactly a beach book -- (laughter) -- unless you're looking for a pillow, but it will be the sort of point of reference for a basic understanding, any understanding of this very important period in U.S.-China relations. -
Managing Stability in the Taiwan Strait: Non-Military Policy Towards Taiwan Under Hu Jintao, In: Journal of Current Chinese Affairs, 38, 3, 99-118
Journal of Current Chinese Affairs China aktuell Chang, Wu-ueh and Chien-min Chao (2009), Managing Stability in the Taiwan Strait: Non-Military Policy towards Taiwan under Hu Jintao, in: Journal of Current Chinese Affairs, 38, 3, 99-118. ISSN: 1868-4874 (online), ISSN: 1868-1026 (print) The online version of this and the other articles can be found at: <www.CurrentChineseAffairs.org> Published by GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies, Institute of Asian Studies in cooperation with the National Institute of Chinese Studies, White Rose East Asia Centre at the Universities of Leeds and Sheffield and Hamburg University Press. The Journal of Current Chinese Affairs is an Open Access publication. It may be read, copied and distributed free of charge according to the conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 3.0 License. To subscribe to the print edition: <[email protected]> For an e-mail alert please register at: <www.CurrentChineseAffairs.org> The Journal of Current Chinese Affairs is part of the GIGA Journal Family which includes: Africa Spectrum • Journal of Current Chinese Affairs • Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs • Journal of Politics in Latin America • <www.giga-journal-family.org> Journal of Current Chinese Affairs 3/2009: 99-118 Managing Stability in the Taiwan Strait: Non-Military Policy towards Taiwan under Hu Jintao Wu-ueh Chang and Chien-min Chao Abstract: China’s Taiwan policy has been one of coupling intimidation (the “stick” approach) with coercion (the “carrot” approach), a policy mix which, in the near term, is not likely to change, as is evidenced by the passage of the “Anti-Secession Law” in March, 2005. -
Computing Lens for Exploring the Historical People's Social Network
Computing Lens for Exploring the Historical People’s Social Network Junjie Huang Tiejian Luo University of Chinese Academy of Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Bejing, China Beijing, China [email protected] [email protected] Abstract—A typical social research topic is to figure out the some people?1. These questions are not only concerned by influential people’s relationship and its weights. It is very tedious researchers, but history enthusiasts also have great interests. for social scientists to solve those problems by studying massive literature. Digital humanities bring a new way to a social subject. TABLE I In this paper, we propose a framework for social scientists COMPARISON OF OUR FRAMEWORK AND TRADITIONAL METHODS to find out ancient figures’ power and their camp. The core of our framework consists of signed graph model and novel Traditional methods Our framework group partition algorithm. We validate and verify our solution Data source Historical Documents Database by China Biographical Database Project (CBDB) dataset. The Research methods Qualitative Quantitative Relationship between analytic results on a case study demonstrate the effectiveness of Direct Relationship Network our framework, which gets information that consists with the research objects Expert knowledge Professional Normal literature’s facts and social scientists’ viewpoints. requirements Keywords-Digital Humanities, Information System, China Bi- Results display Papers, Tables Web UI ographical Database Project (CBDB), CLHPSoNet, Social Net- work Analysis, Group Partition The major contributions of this paper are as follows: • A novel research framework for exploring the social relationship of historical people is presented. I. INTRODUCTION • We propose graph partitioning algorithms to solve rele- vant domain problems. -
Civil-Military Change in China: Elites, Institutes, and Ideas After the 16Th Party Congress
CIVIL-MILITARY CHANGE IN CHINA: ELITES, INSTITUTES, AND IDEAS AFTER THE 16TH PARTY CONGRESS Edited by Andrew Scobell Larry Wortzel September 2004 ***** The views expressed in this report are those of the authors and do not necessarily refl ect the offi cial policy or position of the Department of the Army, the Department of Defense, or the U.S. Government. This report is cleared for public release; distribution is unlimited. ***** Comments pertaining to this report are invited and should be forwarded to: Director, Strategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College, 122 Forbes Ave, Carlisle, PA 17013-5244. Copies of this report may be obtained from the Publications Offi ce by calling (717) 245-4133, FAX (717) 245-3820, or by e-mail at [email protected] ***** All Strategic Studies Institute (SSI) monographs are available on the SSI Homepage for electronic dissemination. SSI’s Homepage address is: http:// www.carlisle.army.mil/ssi/ ***** The Strategic Studies Institute publishes a monthly e-mail newsletter to update the national security community on the research of our analysts, recent and forthcoming publications, and upcoming conferences sponsored by the Institute. Each newsletter also provides a strategic commentary by one of our research analysts. If you are interested in receiving this newsletter, please let us know by e-mail at [email protected] or by calling (717) 245-3133. ISBN 1-58487-165-2 ii CONTENTS Foreword Ambassador James R. Lilley............................................................................ v 1. Introduction Andrew Scobell and Larry Wortzel................................................................. 1 2. Party-Army Relations Since the 16th Party Congress: The Battle of the “Two Centers”? James C.