ARCHAISM in HAN YU' S POETRY by ALEX YANG B. A., the University
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The Textiles of the Han Dynasty & Their Relationship with Society
The Textiles of the Han Dynasty & Their Relationship with Society Heather Langford Theses submitted for the degree of Master of Arts Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences Centre of Asian Studies University of Adelaide May 2009 ii Dissertation submitted in partial fulfilment of the research requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Centre of Asian Studies School of Humanities and Social Sciences Adelaide University 2009 iii Table of Contents 1. Introduction.........................................................................................1 1.1. Literature Review..............................................................................13 1.2. Chapter summary ..............................................................................17 1.3. Conclusion ........................................................................................19 2. Background .......................................................................................20 2.1. Pre Han History.................................................................................20 2.2. Qin Dynasty ......................................................................................24 2.3. The Han Dynasty...............................................................................25 2.3.1. Trade with the West............................................................................. 30 2.4. Conclusion ........................................................................................32 3. Textiles and Technology....................................................................33 -
Effect of Marine Bacillus BC-2 on the Health-Beneficial Ingredients of Flavor Liquor
Food and Nutrition Sciences, 2019, 10, 606-612 http://www.scirp.org/journal/fns ISSN Online: 2157-9458 ISSN Print: 2157-944X Effect of Marine Bacillus BC-2 on the Health-Beneficial Ingredients of Flavor Liquor Yueming Li*, Jianchun Xu, Zhimei Xu Qingdao Langyatai Group Co., Ltd., Qingdao, China How to cite this paper: Li, Y.M., Xu, J.C. Abstract and Xu, Z.M. (2019) Effect of Marine Ba- cillus BC-2 on the Health-Beneficial Ingre- The main aroma component of Luzhou-flavor Liquor is ethyl caproate, which dients of Flavor Liquor. Food and Nutrition is combined with appropriate amount of ethyl butyrate, ethyl acetate, ethyl Sciences, 10, 606-612. lactate and so on. By adding the marine bacillus BC-2 (Accession number: https://doi.org/10.4236/fns.2019.106044 MK811408) to substrate sludge, the bacillus complex bacterial liquid (pit Mud Received: March 27, 2019 Functional Bacterial liquid) has been modified. The complex bacterial liquid Accepted: June 11, 2019 was used in the production of Luzhou-flavor Liquor and it dramatically pro- Published: June 14, 2019 moted the content of health-beneficial ingredients in the new workshop. These results demonstrated that the marine bacillus BC-2 can effectively im- Copyright © 2019 by author(s) and prove the quality and health benefit of Luzhou-flavor Liquor. Scientific Research Publishing Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International Keywords License (CC BY 4.0). Luzhou-Flavor Liquor, Marine Bacillus BC-2, Flavoring Components http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Open Access 1. Introduction In China, Luzhou-flavor Liquor is the most widely used Luzhou-flavor Liquor in social intercourse and its taste is closely related to the quality of pit mud. -
Archaeological Observation on the Exploration of Chu Capitals
Archaeological Observation on the Exploration of Chu Capitals Wang Hongxing Key words: Chu Capitals Danyang Ying Chenying Shouying According to accurate historical documents, the capi- In view of the recent research on the civilization pro- tals of Chu State include Danyang 丹阳 of the early stage, cess of the middle reach of Yangtze River, we may infer Ying 郢 of the middle stage and Chenying 陈郢 and that Danyang ought to be a central settlement among a Shouying 寿郢 of the late stage. Archaeologically group of settlements not far away from Jingshan 荆山 speaking, Chenying and Shouying are traceable while with rice as the main crop. No matter whether there are the locations of Danyang and Yingdu 郢都 are still any remains of fosses around the central settlement, its oblivious and scholars differ on this issue. Since Chu area must be larger than ordinary sites and be of higher capitals are the political, economical and cultural cen- scale and have public amenities such as large buildings ters of Chu State, the research on Chu capitals directly or altars. The site ought to have definite functional sec- affects further study of Chu culture. tions and the cemetery ought to be divided into that of Based on previous research, I intend to summarize the aristocracy and the plebeians. The relevant docu- the exploration of Danyang, Yingdu and Shouying in ments and the unearthed inscriptions on tortoise shells recent years, review the insufficiency of the former re- from Zhouyuan 周原 saying “the viscount of Chu search and current methods and advance some personal (actually the ruler of Chu) came to inform” indicate that opinion on the locations of Chu capitals and later explo- Zhou had frequent contact and exchange with Chu. -
The Web That Has No Weaver
THE WEB THAT HAS NO WEAVER Understanding Chinese Medicine “The Web That Has No Weaver opens the great door of understanding to the profoundness of Chinese medicine.” —People’s Daily, Beijing, China “The Web That Has No Weaver with its manifold merits … is a successful introduction to Chinese medicine. We recommend it to our colleagues in China.” —Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China “Ted Kaptchuk’s book [has] something for practically everyone . Kaptchuk, himself an extraordinary combination of elements, is a thinker whose writing is more accessible than that of Joseph Needham or Manfred Porkert with no less scholarship. There is more here to think about, chew over, ponder or reflect upon than you are liable to find elsewhere. This may sound like a rave review: it is.” —Journal of Traditional Acupuncture “The Web That Has No Weaver is an encyclopedia of how to tell from the Eastern perspective ‘what is wrong.’” —Larry Dossey, author of Space, Time, and Medicine “Valuable as a compendium of traditional Chinese medical doctrine.” —Joseph Needham, author of Science and Civilization in China “The only approximation for authenticity is The Barefoot Doctor’s Manual, and this will take readers much further.” —The Kirkus Reviews “Kaptchuk has become a lyricist for the art of healing. And the more he tells us about traditional Chinese medicine, the more clearly we see the link between philosophy, art, and the physician’s craft.” —Houston Chronicle “Ted Kaptchuk’s book was inspirational in the development of my acupuncture practice and gave me a deep understanding of traditional Chinese medicine. -
Dressing for the Times: Fashion in Tang Dynasty China (618-907)
Dressing for the Times: Fashion in Tang Dynasty China (618-907) BuYun Chen Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY 2013 © 2013 BuYun Chen All rights reserved ABSTRACT Dressing for the Times: Fashion in Tang Dynasty China (618-907) BuYun Chen During the Tang dynasty, an increased capacity for change created a new value system predicated on the accumulation of wealth and the obsolescence of things that is best understood as fashion. Increased wealth among Tang elites was paralleled by a greater investment in clothes, which imbued clothes with new meaning. Intellectuals, who viewed heightened commercial activity and social mobility as symptomatic of an unstable society, found such profound changes in the vestimentary landscape unsettling. For them, a range of troubling developments, including crisis in the central government, deep suspicion of the newly empowered military and professional class, and anxiety about waste and obsolescence were all subsumed under the trope of fashionable dressing. The clamor of these intellectuals about the widespread desire to be “current” reveals the significant space fashion inhabited in the empire – a space that was repeatedly gendered female. This dissertation considers fashion as a system of social practices that is governed by material relations – a system that is also embroiled in the politics of the gendered self and the body. I demonstrate that this notion of fashion is the best way to understand the process through which competition for status and self-identification among elites gradually broke away from the imperial court and its system of official ranks. -
Shuk Han CHENG (Ne Shuk Han CHUNG) Education 85-90 Phd / RA
1 page cv April 2011 Shuk Han CHENG (neé Shuk Han CHUNG) Education 85-90 PhD / RA (Department of Bacteriology, Royal Postgraduate Medical School, University of London) 80-83 BSc (Department of Zoology, University of Hong Kong) Employment 10-date Professor, Department of Biology & Chemistry, City University of Hong Kong 01-10 Associate Professor, Department of Biology & Chemistry, City University of Hong Kong 00-01 Assistant Professor, Department of Biology & Chemistry, City University of Hong Kong 97-00 Research Assistant Professor, Department of Biology & Chemistry, City University of Hong Kong 93-97 Lecturer/Scientific Officer, Depts of Paediatrics and Orthopaedics, Chinese University of Hong Kong 90-93 Postdoctoral Fellow in Tak Mak’s lab, Ontario cancer Institute, University of Toronto Research Interest: developmental and regenerative biology, nanobiological interface, nanomedicine Publications Records: 75 papers in SCI journals, 2 book chapters & 10 referred conference proceedings (full list available upon request), 1 patent awarded and 8 patents filed Five most representative publications in recent 5 years: * denotes corresponding authorship 1. Cheng J., * Cheng S.H. (2011) Poly(ethylene glycol) conjugated multi-walled carbon nanotubes as an efficient drug carrier for overcoming multi-drug resistance. Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 250:184-93. 2. Cheng J., Chan CM, Veca LM, Poon W.L., Chan P.K., Qu L, *Sun Y.-P., *Cheng S.H. (2009). Acute and long-term effects after single loading of functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes into zebrafish (Danio rerio) Toxicology & Applied Pharmacology 235:216-225. 3. Gu Y.-J., Cheng J., Lin A.C.-C., Lam Y.W., *Cheng S.H., *Wong W.-T. -
Mirror, Moon, and Memory in Eighth-Century China: from Dragon Pond to Lunar Palace
EUGENE Y. WANG Mirror, Moon, and Memory in Eighth-Century China: From Dragon Pond to Lunar Palace Why the Flight-to-the-Moon The Bard’s one-time felicitous phrasing of a shrewd observation has by now fossilized into a commonplace: that one may “hold, as ’twere, the mirror up to nature; to show virtue her own feature, scorn her own image, and the very age and body of the time his form and pressure.”1 Likewise deeply rooted in Chinese discourse, the same analogy has endured since antiquity.2 As a commonplace, it is true and does not merit renewed attention. When presented with a physical mirror from the past that does register its time, however, we realize that the mirroring or showing promised by such a wisdom is not something we can take for granted. The mirror does not show its time, at least not in a straightforward way. It in fact veils, disfi gures, and ultimately sublimates the historical reality it purports to refl ect. A case in point is the scene on an eighth-century Chinese mirror (fi g. 1). It shows, at the bottom, a dragon strutting or prancing over a pond. A pair of birds, each holding a knot of ribbon in its beak, fl ies toward a small sphere at the top. Inside the circle is a tree fl anked by a hare on the left and a toad on the right. So, what is the design all about? A quick iconographic exposition seems to be in order. To begin, the small sphere refers to the moon. -
The Discovery of Chinese Logic Modern Chinese Philosophy
The Discovery of Chinese Logic Modern Chinese Philosophy Edited by John Makeham, Australian National University VOLUME 1 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.nl/mcp. The Discovery of Chinese Logic By Joachim Kurtz LEIDEN • BOSTON 2011 This book is printed on acid-free paper. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Kurtz, Joachim. The discovery of Chinese logic / by Joachim Kurtz. p. cm. — (Modern Chinese philosophy, ISSN 1875-9386 ; v. 1) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-90-04-17338-5 (hardback : alk. paper) 1. Logic—China—History. I. Title. II. Series. BC39.5.C47K87 2011 160.951—dc23 2011018902 ISSN 1875-9386 ISBN 978 90 04 17338 5 Copyright 2011 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands. Koninklijke Brill NV incorporates the imprints Brill, Global Oriental, Hotei Publishing, IDC Publishers, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers and VSP. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use is granted by Koninklijke Brill NV provided that the appropriate fees are paid directly to The Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Suite 910, Danvers, MA 01923, USA. Fees are subject to change. CONTENTS List of Illustrations ...................................................................... vii List of Tables ............................................................................. -
Boya Genuine] the Sweet Kitchen Mu Han(Chinese Edition
FANLB1OIFM « Boya Genuine] the sweet kitchen Mu Han(Chinese Edition) < eBook Boya Genuine] th e sweet kitch en Mu Han(Ch inese Edition) By MU HAN ZHU To get Boya Genuine] the sweet kitchen Mu Han(Chinese Edition) eBook, remember to follow the hyperlink listed below and save the ebook or gain access to other information that are related to BOYA GENUINE] THE SWEET KITCHEN MU HAN(CHINESE EDITION) book. Our services was released using a aspire to serve as a comprehensive on the internet digital local library that oers entry to large number of PDF file document selection. You might find many dierent types of e-book as well as other literatures from the files data bank. Certain preferred subject areas that distribute on our catalog are popular books, solution key, exam test question and solution, guideline example, exercise guideline, quiz trial, user manual, consumer guide, services instruction, maintenance guide, and many others. READ ONLINE [ 1.91 MB ] Reviews This book is definitely worth buying. This really is for all who statte there had not been a worthy of studying. You will not sense monotony at at any moment of the time (that's what catalogs are for concerning should you check with me). -- Mr. Martin Baumbach Completely essential study ebook. This is for all those who statte there was not a well worth reading. I realized this book from my dad and i recommended this publication to find out. -- Jarrell Kovacek YMKF4KJGXL < Boya Genuine] the sweet kitchen Mu Han(Chinese Edition) ^ Book Oth er Books Friendfluence: The Surprising Ways Friends Make Us Who We Are [PDF] Access the link under to read "Friendfluence: The Surprising Ways Friends Make Us Who We Are" PDF document. -
Discovering Discrepancies in Numerical Libraries
Discovering Discrepancies in Numerical Libraries Jackson Vanover Xuan Deng Cindy Rubio-González University of California, Davis University of California, Davis University of California, Davis United States of America United States of America United States of America [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] ABSTRACT libraries aim to offer a certain level of correctness and robustness in Numerical libraries constitute the building blocks for software appli- their algorithms. Specifically, a discrete numerical algorithm should cations that perform numerical calculations. Thus, it is paramount not diverge from the continuous analytical function it implements that such libraries provide accurate and consistent results. To that for its given domain. end, this paper addresses the problem of finding discrepancies be- Extensive testing is necessary for any software that aims to be tween synonymous functions in different numerical libraries asa correct and robust; in all application domains, software testing means of identifying incorrect behavior. Our approach automati- is often complicated by a deficit of reliable test oracles and im- cally finds such synonymous functions, synthesizes testing drivers, mense domains of possible inputs. Testing of numerical software and executes differential tests to discover meaningful discrepan- in particular presents additional difficulties: there is a lack of stan- cies across numerical libraries. We implement our approach in a dards for dealing with inevitable numerical errors, and the IEEE 754 tool named FPDiff, and provide an evaluation on four popular nu- Standard [1] for floating-point representations of real numbers in- merical libraries: GNU Scientific Library (GSL), SciPy, mpmath, and herently introduces imprecision. As a result, bugs are commonplace jmat. -
Secrets to Su Shi's Happiness Under Any Circumstances
International Journal of Applied Linguistics & English Literature E-ISSN: 2200-3452 & P-ISSN: 2200-3592 www.ijalel.aiac.org.au Secrets to Su Shi’s Happiness under Any Circumstances: Transcending and a Positive Perspective Chengcheng Liu1, Zhongwen Liu2* 1School of Liberal Arts, Renmin University of China, 59 Zhongguancun Street, Beijing, 100872, China 2Liaoning Police College, 260 Yingping Road, Dalian, 116036, China Corresponding Author: Zhongwen Liu, E-mail: [email protected] ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Article history What have endeared Su Shi to countless followers in nearly a thousand years all over the world Received: December 06, 2018 lie not only in his outstanding achievements in literary and arts, but also in his optimism in Accepted: February 21, 2019 adversity. This paper probes into the insight secrets of why he could be happy most of the time to Published: March 31, 2019 enlighten people nowadays to lead a happy, easy and peaceful life. Firstly, transcending constantly Volume: 8 Issue: 2 through keeping adjusting his expectations in accordance with the everchanging circumstances: Advance access: February 2019 transcending conventions to realize his people-oriented ambition when he was a young official; transcending material limitations when he was exiled for the first time to Huangzhou; transcending fame and power when he was back to court with great power; transcending himself Conflicts of interest: None when he was exiled for the second time to Huizhou and finally transcending everything when Funding: None he was banished to the most remote Danzhou on Hainan Island; and secondly, seeing every circumstance in a positive light: overlooking the negative and magnifying the positive; indulging himself in the beauty of the nature; enjoying the present moment and being optimistic about the future without thinking. -
Meaning Beyond Words: Games and Poems in the Northern Song Author(S): Colin Hawes Source: Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies, Vol
Poésie chinoise et modernité Wang Yucheng 王禹偁 (954-1001) (1) Le chant de l'âne blessé par un corbeau 烏啄瘡驢歌 Pourquoi les corbeaux des monts Shang sont-ils si cruels, Avec leur bec plus long qu'un clou, plus pointu qu'une flèche ! Qu'ils attrapent les insectes, qu'ils brisent des oeufs à leur guise, Mais pourquoi s'en prendre à ma bête déjà blessée ? Depuis un an que je suis banni à Shangyu, J'ai confié tout mon bagage à mon âne boiteux. Dans les Qinling aux falaises escarpées il est grimpé, Avec mes nombreux volumes chargés sur le dos. Une profonde blessure l'avait balafré de l'échine à la panse, Et il a fallu six mois de soins pour qu'enfin il commence à guérir. Mais hier ce corbeau a soudainement fondu sur lui, Becquetant la vieille plaie pour arracher la nouvelle chair. Mon âne a rugi, mon serviteur a grondé, mais envolé le corbeau ! Sur mon toit il s'est juché, aiguisant son bec et battant des ailes. Mon âne n'a rien pu faire, mon serviteur n'a rien pu faire, Quel malheur que de n'avoir ni arc ni filet pour l'attraper ! Nous devons compter sur les rapaces de ces montagnes, Ou prier le voisin de prêter le faisan aux couleurs d'automne : Que leurs serres de fer, que ses griffes crochues, Brisent le cou de ce corbeau, qu'ils dévorent la cervelle de ce corbeau! Mais qu'ils ne songent pas seulement à se remplir le ventre : Il s'agit surtout d'aider à venger un âne blessé ! 1 梅堯臣 Mei Yaochen (1002-1060) 舟中夜與家人飲 (2) La nuit sur un bateau, buvant avec mon épouse 月出斷岸口 La lune qui se lève écorne la falaise, 影照別舸背 Sa lumière découpe la poupe du bateau; 且獨與婦飲 Je bois tout seul avec mon épouse, 頗勝俗客對 Et c'est bien mieux qu'avec l'habituelle compagnie.