Article Title: Treating the Wounded at Fort Robinson

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Article Title: Treating the Wounded at Fort Robinson

Nebraska History posts materials online for your personal use. Please remember that the contents of Nebraska History are copyrighted by the Nebraska State Historical Society (except for materials credited to other institutions). The NSHS retains its copyrights even to materials it posts on the web. For permission to re-use materials or for photo ordering information, please see: http://www.nebraskahistory.org/magazine/permission.htm Nebraska State Historical Society members receive four issues of Nebraska History and four issues of Nebraska History News annually. For membership information, see: http://nebraskahistory.org/admin/members/index.htm Article Title: Treating the Wounded at Fort Robinson Full Citation: Roger T Grange Jr, “Treating the Wounded at Fort Robinson,” Nebraska History 45 (1964): 273-294 URL of article: http://www.nebraskahistory.org/publish/publicat/history/full-text/NH1964Wounded.pdf Date: 3/20/2012 Article Summary: Two doctors stationed at Fort Robinson recorded information about the medical treatment given to soldiers and Indians wounded in the Cheyenne Outbreak in 1879. The article includes detailed reports concerning soldiers and a list of Indians and their injuries. Cataloging Information: Names: Dull Knife, Little Wolf, Edward B Moseley, CV Pettys Subjects of Detailed Medical Reports: Thomas Ferguson, Frank Schmidt, Peter Hulse, James Emory, Edward F Pulver, Daniel Timmany, James E McHale, Edward Glavin, WH Good, WW Everett, Henry P Orr, Bernard Kelley, Peter W Painter, Amos J Barbour, Edward F Ambrose, Willard D Reed, George Brown, James Taggart, George Nelson, Henry A Du Blois, Henry W Wessels Place Names: Fort Robinson, Nebraska; Indian Territory, Oklahoma Keywords: Cheyenne Outbreak, Northern Cheyenne Indians, Third Cavalry, Dull Knife, Little Wolf, Edward B Moseley, CV Pettys Photographs / Images: Fort Robinson as it appeared during the outbreak, “Dull Knife’s Defiance” (from sketch by Maynard Dixon) ' - - ~- - - . .

Copy Link

Recommended publications

Afraid of Bear to Zuni: Surnames in English of Native American Origin Found Within
RAYNOR MEMORIAL LIBRARIES Indian origin names, were eventually shortened to one-word names, making a few indistinguishable from names of non-Indian origin. Name Categories: Personal and family names of Indian origin contrast markedly with names of non-Indian Afraid of Bear to Zuni: Surnames in origin. English of Native American Origin 1. Personal and family names from found within Marquette University Christian saints (e.g. Juan, Johnson): Archival Collections natives- rare; non-natives- common 2. Family names from jobs (e.g. Oftentimes names of Native Miller): natives- rare; non-natives- American origin are based on objects common with descriptive adjectives. The 3. Family names from places (e.g. following list, which is not Rivera): natives- rare; non-native- comprehensive, comprises common approximately 1,000 name variations in 4. Personal and family names from English found within the Marquette achievements, attributes, or incidents University archival collections. The relating to the person or an ancestor names originate from over 50 tribes (e.g. Shot with two arrows): natives- based in 15 states and Canada. Tribal yes; non-natives- yes affiliations and place of residence are 5. Personal and family names from noted. their clan or totem (e.g. White bear): natives- yes; non-natives- no History: In ancient times it was 6. Personal or family names from customary for children to be named at dreams and visions of the person or birth with a name relating to an animal an ancestor (e.g. Black elk): natives- or physical phenominon. Later males in yes; non-natives- no particular received names noting personal achievements, special Tribes/ Ethnic Groups: Names encounters, inspirations from dreams, or are expressed according to the following physical handicaps.
[Show full text]
Northern Cheyenne Military Alliance and Sovereign Territorial Rights Christina Gish Hill Iowa State University, [email protected]
World Languages and Cultures Publications World Languages and Cultures Fall 2013 “General Miles Put Us Here”: Northern Cheyenne Military Alliance and Sovereign Territorial Rights Christina Gish Hill Iowa State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/language_pubs Part of the American Literature Commons, Cultural History Commons, Indian and Aboriginal Law Commons, and the Other Languages, Societies, and Cultures Commons The ompc lete bibliographic information for this item can be found at https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/ language_pubs/153. For information on how to cite this item, please visit http://lib.dr.iastate.edu/ howtocite.html. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the World Languages and Cultures at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in World Languages and Cultures Publications by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. “General Miles Put Us Here”: Northern Cheyenne Military Alliance and Sovereign Territorial Rights Abstract Today, the Northern Cheyenne Reservation stretches west from the Tongue River over more than 400,000 acres of pine forests, gurgling streams, natural springs, and lush grasslands in southeastern Montana. During the 1870's the Cheyenne people nearly lost control of this land, however, because the federal government was trying to forcibly remove them from their homeland and confine them to an agency in Oklahoma. In both popular and scholarly histories of the establishment of the reservation, Dull Knife and Little oW lf have been exalted as heroes who led their people back to their Tongue River Valley homeland.
[Show full text]
Cheyenne Autumn, by Mari Sandoz Michael R
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Sociology Department, Faculty Publications Sociology, Department of 1997 Cheyenne Autumn, by Mari Sandoz Michael R. Hill University of Nebraska-Lincoln, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/sociologyfacpub Part of the Family, Life Course, and Society Commons, and the Social Psychology and Interaction Commons Hill, Michael R., "Cheyenne Autumn, by Mari Sandoz" (1997). Sociology Department, Faculty Publications. 371. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/sociologyfacpub/371 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Sociology, Department of at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Sociology Department, Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Hill, Michael R. 1997. “Cheyenne Autumn, by Mari Sandoz.” Pp. 204-207 in Masterplots II: Juvenile and Young Adult Literature, Supplement, edited by Frank N. Magill and Tracy Irons-Georges. Pasadena, CA: Salem Press. CHEYENNE AUTUMN 1 Author: Mari Sandoz (1896-1966) First published: 1953 Type of work: History Time of work: 1877-1879 Locale: Great Plains Subjects: Gender roles, military leaders, race and ethnicity, social issues, and war Recommended ages: 15-18. Little Wolf, Dull Knife, and their Cheyenne followers exhibit courage, resourcefulness, and honor in the face of deprivation, death, government duplicity and aggressive pursuit by the U.S. Army. Principal personages Little Wolf, an Old Man Chief, bearer of the Sacred Bundle, leads a resolute party of Cheyennes from Ft. Reno, Oklahoma, to Fort Keogh, Montana, against great odds. Dull Knife, leads a splinter group of Cheyennes into virtual annihilation.
[Show full text]
Indian Raid Claimed 18 Lives, 130 Years Ago in Decatur County the Last Indian Raid Museum in Into Oberlin for Safety
The feature page about interesting people, places and things to do Section B OH! Wednesday, September 17, 2008 H FIVE HEADSTONES (above) mark the graves at Oberlin Cemetery of some Little Wolf (below) led the Cheyenne Indians from Oklahoma to Kansas, of the men killed during the Last Indian Raid. Chief Dull Knife and Chief then up into Nebraska. Indian Raid claimed 18 lives, 130 years ago in Decatur County The Last Indian Raid Museum in into Oberlin for safety. Oberlin will celebrate 50 years at the One of the survivors was Henry end of the month, but the celebration Anthony, who spotted the Indians also will commemorate the 130th from the front yard of his family’s anniversary of the Last Indian Raid sod house. He went to warn others. on Kansas soil, which claimed the Some reports say he was 6, while lives of 18 men in Decatur County. Judge Nellans said he was 13. The raid on Sept. 30, 1878, gave From the field, the Indians went rise to the name of the museum, at up the creek, arriving at J.J. Keefer’s the south end of Oberlin’s Main home, but the occupants had been Street. There’s information about warned by young Anthony. the raid from both the settlers’ and The Indians moved farther up the Indian’s points of view, plus a short creek, where two young women video to watch and many photos. were taken, but they later were At the Oberlin Cemetery on U.S. released alive. 36 east side of town, people can see The band ran into William Laing a limestone monument commemo- Sr.
[Show full text]
24Th Annual Fort Robinson Outbreak Spiritual Run Visits Crazy Horse Memorial®
24th Annual Fort Robinson Outbreak Spiritual Run Visits Crazy Horse Memorial® “The Youth gain a strong connection to the sacrifice of their ancestors. The run instills in them a sense of pride, greater self-esteem, a deeper respect for their identity, sincere appreciation and connection to their homeland and to value life.” Yellowbird Life Ways Yellow Bird, is a non-profit organization, founded by Phillip Whiteman, Jr. Northern Cheyenne Traditional Chief and Lynette Two Bulls, Oglala Lakota who is also the Executive Director, located on Northern Cheyenne Homelands in Southeastern Montana. The United States Army outpost of Camp Robinson was established in 1874 in response to the necessity for a military presence near the Red Cloud Indian Agency, located at the time near the northwest Nebraska border. One of the original buildings at the Camp was a cavalry barracks erected in 1874. In 1878, the building was unoccupied and was available when Dull Knife’s band of Cheyenne was brought to the fort. In 1877, The Northern Cheyenne had been removed from their traditional lands to a reservation with their familial relatives, the Southern Cheyenne, to Indian Territory later to be known as Oklahoma. The following year, after suffering from scant or poor food and diseases, and after they were denied returning to the north, more than 350 Cheyenne decided to break away from the reservation led by Chiefs Dull Knife and Little Wolf. The group moved through Kansas and had several clashes with army troops, despite efforts to evade them. The Cheyenne continued north following the Union Pacific rail line in Nebraska.
[Show full text]
The Anxious Wait for Crazy Horse
Nebraska History posts materials online for your personal use. Please remember that the contents of Nebraska History are copyrighted by the Nebraska State Historical Society (except for materials credited to other institutions). The NSHS retains its copyrights even to materials it posts on the web. For permission to re-use materials or for photo ordering information, please see: http://www.nebraskahistory.org/magazine/permission.htm Nebraska State Historical Society members receive four issues of Nebraska History and four issues of Nebraska History News annually. For membership information, see: http://nebraskahistory.org/admin/members/index.htm Article Title: War or Peace: The Anxious Wait for Crazy Horse Full Citation: Oliver Knight, “War or Peace: The Anxious Wait for Crazy Horse,” Nebraska History 54 (1973): 521-544. URL of article: http://www.nebraskahistory.org/publish/publicat/history/full-text/1973-4-Wait_Crazy_Horse.pdf Date: 3/14/2010 Article Summary: Crazy Horse surrendered in May of 1877. His surrender meant that the northern plains Indian wars had come to an end. For history, it was an epochal moment. For a people, it was a sad collapse of a proud way of life. This article presents the story of his historic surrender. Cataloging Information: Names: Crazy Horse, Sitting Bull, George Crook, Frank Grouard, Walter S Schuyler, Chief Spotted Tail, Ranald S Mackenzie, Dull Knife, Nelson A Miles, Alfred Terry, William T Sherman, Philip H Sheridan, Julius W Mason, Sword, Joseph J Reynolds, Thaddeus H Stanton, Robert E Strahorn, John
[Show full text]
The Cheyenne Outbreak Barracks
Explore Nebraska Archeology The Cheyenne Outbreak Barracks Nebraska State Historical Society The mission of the Nebraska State Historical Society is to safeguard and interpret Nebraska’s past. Explore Nebraska Archeology, No. 4 A series on Nebraska Archeology produced jointly by the State Historic Preservation Office and the Archeology Division of the Nebraska State Historical Society. Text by Terry L. Steinacher and Gayle F. Carlson Design and Production by Debra Brownson Maps by Dell Darling Illustrations courtesy of the Nebraska State Historical Society. 1999 On the cover: Brass military button. The letter “C” denotes cavalry branch of the army. The Cheyenne Outbreak Barracks, Fort Robinson, Nebraska The U.S. Army outpost of Camp Robinson was established in 1874 in response to the need for a military presence near the Red Cloud Indian Agency in northwest Nebraska. The camp was designated as Fort Robinson in 1878. One of the original buildings at the camp was a cavalry barracks erected in 1874. This building was the scene of a major event in Western frontier history, the 1879 Cheyenne Outbreak. The Nebraska State Historical Society con ducted the archeological excavation of the remains of this building during the summers of 1987, 1988, and 1989. The purpose of this exca vation was to gather additional structural evi dence and artifacts for its eventual reconstruc tion and interpretation. This booklet outlines the history associated with the building and some of the archeologists’ findings. Log cavalry barracks, 1897. The Barracks When troops arrived at the Red Cloud Agency in February 1874 from Fort Laramie, Wyoming, they camped around the agency in tents.
[Show full text]
TEACHER's GUIDE Timeline of Events Before, During
TEACHER’S GUIDE Timeline of Events Before, During, and After the Mission MISSION 3: “A Cheyenne Odyssey” 1600s—The Cheyenne begin a migration southward from present-day Minnesota to the Dakotas. They abandon their fishing economy in exchange for a sedentary lifestyle based on lodge villages and corn-planting. 1750-1790—The Cheyenne acquire horses and, as a result, shift from agricultural-based production to migratory hunting. They also begin to use buffalo hides for the construction of tipis. 1780s—Small pox is the first European disease to impact Cheyenne and Plains Indians. 1803—In one of the largest land exchanges in history, the United States acquires the Louisiana Territory (the land from the Mississippi River to the Rocky Mountains) from France for $15 million. 1804—President Jefferson authorizes Meriwether Lewis and William Clark to carry out a surveying expedition of the Louisiana territory. Lewis, Clark, and their “Corps of Discovery” travel over 8,000 miles and record information about native populations, plants, animals, and topography. 1825—The Cheyenne sign a peace treaty with the United States known as the Friendship Treaty that marks the beginning of formal relations between the tribe and the U.S. government. 1830—President Andrew Jackson signs the Indian Removal Act. The controversial act forces the Cherokee, Creek, Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Seminole tribes to move westward and cede all land claims east of the Mississippi River. 1830s—The establishment of a trading post at Bent’s Fort on the Arkansas River draws some Cheyenne southward, while increased traffic along the Santa Fe Trail and other emigrant routes reduces the buffalo herds and grasslands.
[Show full text]
An Epic and Defining Journey for the Northern Cheyennes
John H. Monnett. Tell Them We Are Going Home: The Odyssey of the Northern Cheyennes. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 2001. ix + 252 pp. $27.95, cloth, ISBN 978-0-8061-3303-4. Reviewed by Jason Charles Newman Published on H-AmIndian (February, 2002) An Epic and Deﬁning Journey for the North‐ tory at the Cheyenne and Arapaho Reservation ern Cheyennes (Darlington Agency, Indian Territory) led to the Although several authors have chronicled the determined exodus of 353 individuals in an at‐ history of the Cheyennes, none have paid as close tempt to fnd safety near the Tongue and Powder attention as Metropolitan State History Professor rivers in Montana. The 1500-mile journey began John Monnett to the fight of Little Wolf and Dull with the initial breakout of the Northern Knife along with their people to freedom in Mon‐ Cheyennes from barracks at the Darlington Agen‐ tana, South Dakota, and northern Nebraska be‐ cy on September 9. It culminated in the fnal sur‐ tween 1878 and 1879. Both George B. Grinnells su‐ render of Little Wolf and his people near the Yel‐ perb trilogy and Mari Sandoz epic, Cheyenne Au‐ lowstone River in Montana on March 25, 1879. tumn (1953), focus on the extended history of the The context for their refusal to remain at Darling‐ Northern and Southern Cheyennes. Monnett's ton lay in the Great Sioux War of 1877, during more narrowly focused work, however, is the frst which the Cheyennes aided the Lakotas in their academic, nonﬁction, and extended treatment of military attempt to oust non-Indians from the sa‐ the yearlong journey that embodies the central cred Black Hills.
[Show full text]
INDIAN AGRICULTURE, WHITE REMOVAL, and the UNLIKELY CONSTRUCTION of the NORTHERN CHEYENNE RESERVATION, 1876-1900 James R
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Great Plains Quarterly Great Plains Studies, Center for Spring 2012 BEYOND THE VIOLENCE INDIAN AGRICULTURE, WHITE REMOVAL, AND THE UNLIKELY CONSTRUCTION OF THE NORTHERN CHEYENNE RESERVATION, 1876-1900 James R. Allison III University of Virginia Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/greatplainsquarterly Part of the American Studies Commons, Cultural History Commons, and the United States History Commons Allison, James R. III, "BEYOND THE VIOLENCE INDIAN AGRICULTURE, WHITE REMOVAL, AND THE UNLIKELY CONSTRUCTION OF THE NORTHERN CHEYENNE RESERVATION, 1876-1900" (2012). Great Plains Quarterly. 2780. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/greatplainsquarterly/2780 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Great Plains Studies, Center for at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Great Plains Quarterly by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. BEYOND THE VIOLENCE INDIAN AGRICULTURE, WHITE REMOVAL, AND THE UNLIKELY CONSTRUCTION OF THE NORTHERN CHEYENNE RESERVATION, 1876-1900 JAMES R. ALLISON III Upon first glance, a specific act of vio commit, the killing of another Cheyenne. lence seemed to fix the particular location Blood spilled within the tribe polluted the of the Northern Cheyenne Reservation. On Mahuts, the four sacred arrows the Creator December 12, 1880, the prominent Northern gave to the Cheyenne people to mark them as Cheyenne chief, Little Wolf, staggered into a distinct from other mortals and forever bind white-owned trading store near Fort Keogh, them to him.! As one of the four Old Man Montana Territory, and, in a drunken stupor, Chiefs of the tribe, Little Wolf understood shot and killed a fellow Cheyenne named that defiling the Mahuts disrupted the unity Starving Elk.
[Show full text]
Update 4/26/14 LBH Warriors
Update 4/26/14 LBH Warriors Also Known Band and Date of Name Remarks Reference As Tribe Death A Crow Cut Crow Split Northern Nov 25, Little Warrior Chief of the Marquis, Wooden Leg , 211; His Nose His Nose Cheyenne 1876 Elkhorn Scrapers Warriors Powell, People of the Sacred Society Mountain , 1005; Greene, Lakota and Cheyenne , 116 Afraid of Hunkpapa 1902 or Sub Chief & fought alongside Graham, Custer Myth , 48 & 56; Eagles Lakota 1903 Kill Eagle – Brother of Bear Dickson, Sitting Bull Surrender Ribs Census , 65 Afraid of Oglala Fought with Crazy Horse in the “112 Years Later, Sioux Indian is Hawk, Emil Lakota Battle Freed From Unmarked Grave”, New York Times , (Aug. 16, 2012) Afraid of Fools Bear Minnikojou Personal ref: Bob Raymond, Nothing Bear Lakota Brule Lakota, Billings MT All See Him Bighead Man , Northern A brave man in the Battle, Marquis, Wooden Leg , 326 John Cheyenne according to Wooden Leg American Iron Shield or Oglala Sept 9, Lakota Chief - Died of wounds Vestal, Sitting Bull , 184-187; Horse Iron Plume Lakota 1876 at Battle of Slim Buttes Johansen, Native American Biography , 9 American Oglala 1908 Chief - Son of Sitting Bear - Greene, Lakota and Cheyenne , Horse Lakota Fought Reno and Custer's 48-50; Johansen, Native troops American Biography , 9-10 American Northern July Born 1847 - In valley & Hardorff, Cheyenne Memories of Horse Cheyenne 1911 Medicine Tail fights the Custer Fight , 25-31; Powell, Sweet Medicine , 113; Aadland, Women and Warriors , 106-107 American Conroy, John Oglala 1951 1 of 12 Lakota sharpshooters Ostrander, Semi-Centennial , 26; Man or Little White Lakota who prevented soldiers going Personal ref: Deb Cordier, Man for water - At LBHB Semi- Oglala, Pine Ridge SD; Viola, Centennial 1926 Little Bighorn Remembered , 117 Antelope Lakota Gave an inte resting account of Abrams, Newspaper Chronicle of the Battle in March 1925, while the Indian Wars Vol.
[Show full text]
Misguided by Experience: a Defense of Custer's Actions at the Little Bighorn
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Master's Theses Graduate School 2002 Misguided by experience: a defense of Custer's actions at the Little iB ghorn Harold Douglas Baker Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Baker, Harold Douglas, "Misguided by experience: a defense of Custer's actions at the Little iB ghorn" (2002). LSU Master's Theses. 3212. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses/3212 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Master's Theses by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. MISGUIDED BY EXPERIENCE: A DEFENSE OF CUSTER’S ACTIONS AT THE LITTLE BIGHORN A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a degree of Master of Arts in Liberal Arts in The Interdepartmental Program in Liberal Arts by Harold Douglas Baker, Jr. B.S., United States Military Academy, 1991 May 2002 DEDICATION To those military officers and men, past and present, who defy prudence and serve their country with dash, pomp, and bravado. ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I want to thank both Dr. Stanley Hilton and Dr. Karl Roider for their unselfish commitment to expanding the academic horizons of this country’s military officers: they are true patriots. Also, I thank my wife Amy and daughter Savannah for patiently suffering through another fall and winter without me, watching me write while I was at home and then wondering when I would next return from the deer woods.
[Show full text]