Geogebra Manual the Official Manual of Geogebra
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GeoGebra Manual The official manual of GeoGebra. PDF generated using the open source mwlib toolkit. See http://code.pediapress.com/ for more information. PDF generated at: Wed, 14 Dec 2016 02:33:55 CET Contents Introduction 1 Compatibility 5 Installation Guide 6 Objects 8 Free, Dependent and Auxiliary Objects 8 Geometric Objects 8 Points and Vectors 9 Lines and Axes 10 Conic sections 10 Functions 11 Curves 12 Inequalities 12 Intervals 13 General Objects 13 Numbers and Angles 14 Texts 15 Boolean values 16 Complex Numbers 17 Lists 18 Matrices 20 Action Objects 21 Selecting objects 22 Change Values 22 Naming Objects 23 Animation 24 Tracing 25 Object Properties 26 Labels and Captions 27 Point Capturing 28 Advanced Features 29 Object Position 29 Conditional Visibility 29 Dynamic Colors 30 LaTeX 31 Layers 32 Scripting 32 Tooltips 34 Tools 35 Tools 35 Movement Tools 36 Move Tool 36 Record to Spreadsheet Tool 37 Move around Point Tool 37 Point Tools 37 Point Tool 38 Attach / Detach Point Tool 38 Complex Number Tool 38 Point on Object Tool 39 Intersect Tool 39 Midpoint or Center Tool 40 Line Tools 40 Line Tool 40 Segment Tool 41 Segment with Given Length Tool 41 Ray Tool 41 Vector from Point Tool 41 Vector Tool 42 Special Line Tools 42 Best Fit Line Tool 42 Parallel Line Tool 43 Angle Bisector Tool 43 Perpendicular Line Tool 43 Tangents Tool 44 Polar or Diameter Line Tool 44 Perpendicular Bisector Tool 44 Locus Tool 45 Polygon Tools 45 Rigid Polygon Tool 45 Vector Polygon Tool 46 Polyline Tool 46 Regular Polygon Tool 46 Polygon Tool 47 Circle & Arc Tools 47 Circle with Center and Radius Tool 47 Circle through 3 Points Tool 48 Circle with Center through Point Tool 48 Circumcircular Arc Tool 48 Circumcircular Sector Tool 48 Compass Tool 49 Circular Sector Tool 49 Semicircle through 2 Points Tool 49 Circular Arc Tool 49 Conic Section Tools 50 Ellipse Tool 50 Hyperbola Tool 50 Conic through 5 Points Tool 50 Parabola Tool 51 Measurement Tools 51 Distance or Length Tool 51 Angle Tool 52 Slope Tool 52 Area Tool 52 Angle with Given Size Tool 53 Transformation Tools 53 Translate by Vector Tool 53 Reflect about Line Tool 53 Reflect about Point Tool 54 Rotate around Point Tool 54 Reflect about Circle Tool 54 Dilate from Point Tool 54 Special Object Tools 55 Freehand Shape Tool 55 Image Tool 55 Pen Tool 57 Slider Tool 57 Relation Tool 58 Function Inspector Tool 58 Text Tool 58 Action Object Tools 59 Check Box Tool 59 Input Box Tool 59 Button Tool 59 General Tools 60 Custom Tools 60 Show / Hide Label Tool 61 Zoom Out Tool 61 Zoom In Tool 61 Delete Tool 62 Move Graphics View Tool 62 Show / Hide Object Tool 63 Copy Visual Style Tool 63 CAS Tools 63 Derivative Tool 64 Evaluate Tool 64 Expand Tool 64 Factor Tool 64 Integral Tool 65 Keep Input Tool 65 Numeric Tool 65 Solve Tool 65 Solve Numerically Tool 66 Substitute Tool 66 Spreadsheet Tools 66 One Variable Analysis Tool 67 Multiple Variable Analysis Tool 67 Two Variable Regression Analysis Tool 67 Count Tool 68 Maximum Tool 68 Minimum Tool 68 Mean Tool 69 List Tool 69 List of Points Tool 69 Matrix Tool 70 Sum Tool 70 Table Tool 70 3D Graphics Tools 70 Rotate 3D Graphics View Tool 73 Rotate around Line Tool 73 Plane Tool 73 Plane through 3 Points Tool 73 View in front of Tool 74 Cone Tool 74 Circle with Axis through Point Tool 74 Circle with Center, Radius and Direction Tool 74 Sphere with Center through Point Tool 75 Sphere with Center and Radius Tool 75 Volume Tool 75 Cube Tool 75 Extrude to Prism or Cylinder Tool 76 Extrude to Pyramid or Cone Tool 76 Cylinder Tool 76 Intersect Two Surfaces Tool 76 Reflect about Plane Tool 77 Net Tool 77 Perpendicular Plane Tool 77 Parallel Plane Tool 77 Prism Tool 77 Pyramid Tool 78 Regular Tetrahedron Tool 78 Commands 79 Commands 79 Geometry Commands 79 AffineRatio Command 79 Angle Command 80 AngleBisector Command 81 Arc Command 82 Area Command 82 AreEqual Command 83 AreCollinear Command 83 AreConcyclic Command 84 AreCongruent Command 84 AreConcurrent Command 85 ArePerpendicular Command 85 AreParallel Command 86 Barycenter Command 86 Centroid Command 87 CircularArc Command 87 CircularSector Command 87 CircumcircularArc Command 88 CircumcircularSector Command 88 Circumference Command 88 ClosestPoint Command 89 CrossRatio Command 89 Cubic Command 89 Direction Command 90 Distance Command 90 Envelope Command 91 Intersect Command 91 IntersectPath Command 93 Length Command 94 Line Command 95 PerpendicularBisector Command 95 Locus Command 96 LocusEquation Command 96 Midpoint Command 97 PerpendicularLine Command 98 Perimeter Command 99 Point Command 99 PointIn Command 100 Polyline Command 100 Polygon Command 100 Prove Command 101 ProveDetails Command 101 Radius Command 102 Ray Command 102 RigidPolygon Command 103 Sector Command 103 Segment Command 104 Slope Command 104 Tangent Command 104 Vertex Command 105 TriangleCurve Command 106 TriangleCenter Command 106 Trilinear Command 107 Algebra Commands 107 Div Command 108 Expand Command 108 Factor Command 109 FromBase Command 109 IFactor Command 110 GCD Command 110 LCM Command 111 Max Command 112 Min Command 113 Mod Command 114 PrimeFactors Command 114 Simplify Command 115 ToBase Command 116 Text Commands 116 ContinuedFraction Command 117 FractionText Command 117 FormulaText Command 118 LetterToUnicode Command 119 Ordinal Command 119 RotateText Command 119 ScientificText Command 120 SurdText Command 120 TableText Command 121 Text Command 122 TextToUnicode Command 123 UnicodeToLetter Command 123 UnicodeToText Command 123 VerticalText Command 124 Logic Commands 124 CountIf Command 124 IsDefined Command 125 If Command 125 IsInRegion Command 126 IsInteger Command 126 KeepIf Command 126 Relation Command 127 Financial Commands 127 FutureValue Command 127 Payment Command 128 Periods Command 128 PresentValue Command 129 Rate Command 129 Functions & Calculus Commands 130 Asymptote Command 130 Coefficients Command 130 CompleteSquare Command 131 ComplexRoot Command 131 Curvature Command 132 CurvatureVector Command 132 Curve Command 133 Degree Command 133 Denominator Command 134 Derivative Command 134 Extremum Command 135 Factors Command 136 Function Command 136 ImplicitCurve Command 137 Integral Command 137 IntegralBetween Command 138 Iteration Command 139 IterationList Command 139 LeftSum Command 140 Limit Command 140 LimitAbove Command 141 LimitBelow Command 142 LowerSum Command 143 NSolveODE Command 143 Numerator Command 144 OsculatingCircle Command 145 ParametricDerivative Command 145 PartialFractions Command 146 PathParameter Command 146 Polynomial Command 147 RectangleSum Command 147 Root Command 148 RootList Command 149 Roots Command 149 SlopeField Command 149 SolveODE Command 150 Spline Command 152 TaylorPolynomial Command 152 TrapezoidalSum Command 153 TrigExpand Command 153 TrigCombine Command 154 TrigSimplify Command 154 InflectionPoint Command 155 UpperSum Command 155 Conic Commands 155 Axes Command 156 Center Command 156 Circle Command 157 Conic Command 158 ConjugateDiameter Command 158 Directrix Command 159 Eccentricity Command 159 Ellipse Command 159 LinearEccentricity Command 160 MajorAxis Command 160 SemiMajorAxisLength Command 160 Focus Command 161 Hyperbola Command 161 Incircle Command 162 Parabola Command 162 Parameter Command 162 Polar Command 162 MinorAxis Command 163 SemiMinorAxisLength Command 163 Semicircle Command 163 List Commands 164 Append Command 164 Element Command 164 Flatten Command 165 First Command 165 IndexOf Command 166 Insert Command 166 Intersection Command 167 Join Command 167 Last Command 168 OrdinalRank Command 169 PointList Command 169 Product Command 169 RandomElement Command 170 Remove Command 171 RemoveUndefined Command 171 Reverse Command 171 SelectedElement Command 172 SelectedIndex Command 172 Sequence Command 172 Sort Command 173 Take Command 174 TiedRank Command 174 Union Command 175 Unique Command 175 Zip Command 176 Vector & Matrix Commands 176 ApplyMatrix Command 176 Determinant Command 177 Identity Command 177 Invert Command 178 PerpendicularVector Command 178 ReducedRowEchelonForm Command 179 Transpose Command 180 UnitPerpendicularVector Command 180 UnitVector Command 181 Vector Command 182 Transformation Commands 182 AttachCopyToView Command 183 Dilate Command 183 Reflect Command 184 Rotate Command 184 Shear Command 185 Stretch Command 185 Translate Command 185 Chart Commands 186 BarChart Command 186 BoxPlot Command 187 ContingencyTable Command 187 DotPlot Command 188 FrequencyPolygon Command 189 Histogram Command 190 HistogramRight Command 191 NormalQuantilePlot Command 191 ResidualPlot Command 192 StemPlot Command 192 StepGraph Command 193 StickGraph Command 194 Statistics Commands 194 ANOVA Command 195 Classes Command 195 CorrelationCoefficient Command 195 Covariance Command 196 Fit Command 196 FitExp Command 197 FitGrowth Command 197 FitImplicit Command 197 FitLineX Command 198 FitLine Command 198 FitLog Command 199 FitLogistic Command 199 FitPoly Command 200 FitPow Command 200 FitSin Command 201 Frequency Command 201 FrequencyTable Command 202 GeometricMean Command 203 HarmonicMean Command 203 Mean Command 204 MeanX Command 204 MeanY Command 205 Median Command 205 Mode Command 206 Normalize Command 206 Percentile Command 206 Q1 Command 207 Q3 Command 207 RSquare Command 208 RootMeanSquare Command 208 SD Command 208 SDX Command 209 SDY Command 209 Sxx Command 209 Sxy Command 209 Syy Command 210 Sample Command 210 SampleSD Command 210 SampleSDX Command 211 SampleSDY Command 211 SampleVariance Command 211 Shuffle Command 212 SigmaXX Command 212 SigmaXY Command 213 SigmaYY