Franklin Delays Blessing Shell Mine

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Franklin Delays Blessing Shell Mine ACC PREVIEW PAGE, A9 WHAT SOUTHERN YOUR HOMETOWN NEWSPAPER SINCE 1937 FOLKS EAT, B1 Thursday, September 5, 2019 For breaking news, visit starfl .com @PSJ_Star facebook.com/psjstar 50¢ HURRICANE DORIAN One for the record books Where does Dorian rank in wind speed? By Jim Coleman Gatehouse Media Florida While Hurricane Dorian spared Gulf County and the Gulf Coast and was no longer posing a danger here Wednesday, things weren't so clear Friday when the threat of the monster storm led to Gulf County schools deciding to close Tuesday out of an abundance of caution. The damage Dorian unleashed on the Bahamas will break records, experts say, and it remains to be seen what will happen up the east- ern U.S. coast. But it will be recorded, a practice that began in 1851 and since then, there have been 1,574 systems of tropical storm intensity and 912 hurricanes. In terms of wind speed, Hurri- cane Allen (1980) was the strongest Atlantic tropical cyclone on record, with maximum sustained winds of 190 mph. Allen was a powerful A photo provided by NASA shows the eye of Hurricane Dorian over the Bahamas on Monday, Sept. 2, 2019. Dorian, now a Category 3 Cape Verde hurricane that struck storm, fi nally began to slowly move away from the Bahamas early Tuesday as the U.S. waits to see what destructive path it would take. the Caribbean, Mexico and south- [CHRISTINA KOCH/NASA VIA THE NEW YORK TIMES] ern Texas in August that year. (These maximum wind speeds are not the wind speeds of the storms when they made landfall; only four The atmosphere stoked a killer, then swatted it down storms have hit the U.S. as Cat- egory 5's at the time of landfall, including Hurricane Michael last By Kimberly Miller Oct. 10). Gatehouse Media Florida For many years, it was thought that Hurricane Camille also A muted sun rose on attained this intensity, but that Grand Bahama Island on was changed in 2014. The origi- Tuesday as Dorian scoured nal measurements of Camille the tropical savanna, a sta- are suspect because wind speed tionary system waiting for a instrumentation used at the time dimple in the jet stream – a was likely damaged. Camille ended hiccup in upper-level winds up with maximum sustained winds - to nudge it from its deadly of 175 mph. complacency. So where does Hurricane Dorian A low-pressure trough rank in terms of all-time Atlantic came as if in slow motion, hurricanes by wind speed? moving east to bully the 190 mph - Allen (1980): Reached tropical cyclone out of the Category 5 status on three separate way like a bouncer tossing a occasions. Gained steam through drunk from a bar. tropical waters in the Atlantic But that was after a more- Ocean, Caribbean Sea and Gulf of than-30-hour razing of the A catamaran thrown onshore by the hurricane lays stranded near a highway close to Freeport, Grand Mexico. Battered Haiti, Mexico Northern Bahamas by an Bahama, Bahamas, Tuesday Sept. 3, 2019. Relief offi cials reported scenes of utter ruin in parts of the and southern Texas. Killed 269. Bahamas and rushed to deal with an unfolding humanitarian crisis in the wake of Hurricane Dorian, See RECORD, A2 the most powerful storm on record ever to hit the islands. [AP PHOTO/RAMON ESPINOSA] See RANK, A2 Franklin delays blessing shell mine By David Adlerstein opposed, commissioners onb Chris Langston. Deborah Clifford, a prop- Gatehouse Media Florida Aug. 20 approved a motion by Before Langston and his erty owner on Pine Log Creek, Commissioner Smokey Par- consultant, Joe Shields, a not far from the mine site, APALACHICOLA — rish to wait until the governor former staffer in the aqua- and a certified green guide County commissioners have and cabinet have acted on a culture division of the Florida who leads kayak trips into put off deciding whether to soon-to-completed rewrite Department of Agriculture Tate’s Hell swamp, disputed bless a businessman’s plan of the 2007 management and Consumer Services, the company’s claim it would to mine fossilized shell in plan. presented to commissioners have “zero negative impacts Tate’s Hell State Forest until The commissioners’ deci- the proposal from Coastal on any adjacent wetlands or after state officials complete sion means that it will likely Environmental Management tributaries.” a rewrite of the 10-year man- be December at the earliest to mine about 600 acres on She said Langwood Indus- Chris Langston, a Crawfordville agement plan governing the when they decide whether to the northeast corner of the tries, a company run by businessman, spoke to county forest. write a letter of support for a county, on the eastern edge Langston and his brother commissioners on the issue By a 4-1 vote, with Com- proposed mining project by of the forest, it was met with at a recent meeting. [DAVID missioner Noah Lockley Crawfordville businessman public opposition. See FRANKLIN, A3 ADLERSTEIN | THE TIMES ] Volume 81 Number 48 Opinion ................. A4-5 School News .............. B3 B3 A8 Subscribe to The Star Outdoors ...................A8 Obituaries ................. B4 Phone: 800-345-8688 Sports....................... A9 Classifieds, legals ..B7-B8 S.O.A.R. Student Catch memory Community ................ B1 * ** A2 Thursday, September 5, 2019 | The Star graphic from 2 p.m. showed by the 10,000-foot moun- RECORD Dorian-charged winds spill- tains on Hispaniola. Instead it ing as far inland as Lion went over St. Lucia, knocking From Page A1 Country Safari. it off track and sending it east At its closest, the western of Puerto Rico, where it sailed edge of Dorian’s hurricane into hurricane heaven – an up-to-185 mph Category 5 winds came as near as 60 environment with low wind hurricane gorging on deeply miles to West Palm Beach, shear and warm water. warm waters, with no shear and within 100 miles of Weak steering currents and no mountains to break it Miami, as calculated by Brian deep in the atmosphere are apart. McNoldy, senior research to blame for Dorian’s aim- “It was just perfect timing associate at the Rosenstiel lessness over the northern for the storm to grow,” said School of Marine and Atmo- Bahamas. Jeff Weber, an atmospheric spheric Science. It had been riding under the scientist for the University Palm Beach County was Bermuda High, forging west Corporation for Atmospheric forecast to experience its at the behest of the perma- Research. “It blew up right speediest gusts Tuesday and nent clockwise churn in the Hurricane Dorian as seen by satellite Tuesday as it began between a trough and a ridge was kept under a tropical Atlantic. veering to the north, avoiding a South Florida landfall. and just sat in the doldrums, storm warning until it was But then it reached the literally.” lifted at 5 p.m. Records from western edge and stalled, the National Weather Service where it waited for a consti- 180 - Irma (2017): Devel- RELATED CONTENT between Monday afternoon pated atmosphere to fire up RANK oped from a tropical wave Hurricane Dorian: Palm and 3 p.m. Tuesday showed again. near Cape Verde on Aug. Beachers with homes in the Juno Beach Pier topping Typically a stationary hur- From Page A1 30 and rapidly intensified northern Bahamas try the wind-speed list with a 4 ricane will start churning up to a Cat 3 storm the next to assess damage, vow a.m. gale of 61 mph. Florida cooler water from below, and 185 - Dorian (2019): day. Peaked at 180 mph to help islands Atlantic University’s stadium that helps tame wind speeds. Became hurricane Aug. 28, Sept. 6 before slamming recorded a 41 mph gust, West “But in the Bahamas, it’s intensified to a Cat 4 storm into Cuba. Re-intensified September 3, 2019 Palm Beach reached 40 mph warm deeper and the Gulf on Aug. 31 and a Cat 5 on and made landfall again on By the 5 p.m. advisory and the Lake Worth Pier hit Stream runs near there, so Sept. 1. Made landfall in Cudjoe Key on Sept. 10. Tuesday from the National 39 mph. it’s constantly getting resup- Elbow City, Bahamas and Killed 134. Hurricane Center, the same The waves and swollen plied,” Klotzbach said. again in Grand Bahama. 180 - Rita (2005): atmosphere that stoked a high tides may end up being Florida was out of the 185 - Wilma (2005): Most Most intense hurricane killer had swatted it down the more damaging natu- forecast track cone Tuesday, intense storm recorded in in the Gulf of Mexico to a Category 2 hurricane, ral hazard from Hurricane but Dorian’s high winds are Atlantic basin (882 mbar hit Cat 5 status Sept. 21. urging it northwest at 6 mph Dorian. expected to hug the coast pressure) and became Made landfall in John- – a relatively swift pace from NWS meteorologist Paxton with hurricane-force gusts hurricane Oct. 18. In only son’s Bayou, Louisiana. its overnight stall and a day at Fell said seas were forecast to getting cozy with the Cape 24 hours, it became a Cat Saturated low-lying com- just 1 mph. be as high as 21 feet in the Gulf Canaveral bump. 5. Made landfall in Cape munities, worsening areas In the previous 24 hours, Stream with more inland seas Dorian is expected to Romano, Fla. and raced devastated by Katrina a Dorian had only traveled rising to 15 feet. remain a Category 2 storm across the state to Palm month earlier. Killed 120. about 40 miles, according High tides swollen by into Thursday as it follows Beach County.
Recommended publications
  • Winning the Right Way Standards of Busin Ess Co Nduct
    Standards of business conduct Winning the right way Standards of busin ess co nduct Table o cont nts 4 HP Values 4 Core Principles 4 Leader Attributes 6 A message from Dian Weisler 6 A message from David Deitchman 7 Using the HP Standards of Business Conduct 9 The Headline Test 9 Unsure about a decision or action? 10 Building trust 10 We make ethical decisions 10 We take action when aware of misconduct and do not retaliate 10 We cooperate with investigations 11 Respect 11 We honor human rights 11 We treat others with respect 11 We maintain a safe and secure work environment 11 We promote and provide a harassment-free work environment 11 We respect privacy and protect personal information Standards of bus iness co nduct 12 Uncompromising integrity 12 We use assets wisely 12 We maintain accurate business records 12 We avoid conft.icts of interest 13 We provide and accept gifts and entertainment only when appropriate 13 We do not bribe or accept kickbacks 13 We protect sensitive information 14 We comply with laws governing international trade 14 We do not trade on or disclose nonpublic material information 15 Passion for customers 15 We provide quality products and services 15 We market responsibly 15 We compete vigorously and fairly 15 We obtain business intelligence appropriately 16 Responsible citizenship 16 We are stewards of the environment 16 We engage with responsible business partners and suppliers 17 We communicate honestly with investors and the media 17 We exercise our rights in the political process 17 We support giving and volunteering in our communities 18 Winning the right way, every day 19 Contacting the Ethics and Compliance Office Standards of business co nduct Since Bill Hewlett and Dave Packard started our company many years ago, HP has been known not just for the products and services we offer, but also for the values we share.
    [Show full text]
  • Tropical Cyclone Report for Hurricane Ivan
    Tropical Cyclone Report Hurricane Ivan 2-24 September 2004 Stacy R. Stewart National Hurricane Center 16 December 2004 Updated 27 May 2005 to revise damage estimate Updated 11 August 2011 to revise damage estimate Ivan was a classical, long-lived Cape Verde hurricane that reached Category 5 strength three times on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale (SSHS). It was also the strongest hurricane on record that far south east of the Lesser Antilles. Ivan caused considerable damage and loss of life as it passed through the Caribbean Sea. a. Synoptic History Ivan developed from a large tropical wave that moved off the west coast of Africa on 31 August. Although the wave was accompanied by a surface pressure system and an impressive upper-level outflow pattern, associated convection was limited and not well organized. However, by early on 1 September, convective banding began to develop around the low-level center and Dvorak satellite classifications were initiated later that day. Favorable upper-level outflow and low shear environment was conducive for the formation of vigorous deep convection to develop and persist near the center, and it is estimated that a tropical depression formed around 1800 UTC 2 September. Figure 1 depicts the “best track” of the tropical cyclone’s path. The wind and pressure histories are shown in Figs. 2a and 3a, respectively. Table 1 is a listing of the best track positions and intensities. Despite a relatively low latitude (9.7o N), development continued and it is estimated that the cyclone became Tropical Storm Ivan just 12 h later at 0600 UTC 3 September.
    [Show full text]
  • Military Commander and the Law – 2019
    THE MILITARY • 2019 COMMANDER AND THE THE LAW MILITARY THE MILITARY COMMANDER AND THE LAW TE G OCA ENE DV RA A L E ’S G S D C H U J O E O H L T U N E C IT R E D FO S R TATES AI The Military Commander and the Law is a publication of The Judge Advocate General’s School. This publication is used as a deskbook for instruction at various commander courses at Air University. It also serves as a helpful reference guide for commanders in the field, providing general guidance and helping commanders to clarify issues and identify potential problem areas. Disclaimer: As with any publication of secondary authority, this deskbook should not be used as the basis for action on specific cases. Primary authority, much of which is cited in this edition, should first be carefully reviewed. Finally, this deskbook does not serve as a substitute for advice from the staff judge advocate. Editorial Note: This edition was edited and published during the Secretary of the Air Force’s Air Force Directive Publication Reduction initiative. Therefore, many of the primary authorities cited in this edition may have been rescinded, consolidated, or superseded since publication. It is imperative that all authorities cited herein be first verified for currency on https://www.e-publishing.af.mil/. Readers with questions or comments concerning this publication should contact the editors of The Military Commander and the Law at the following address: The Judge Advocate General’s School 150 Chennault Circle (Bldg 694) Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama 36112-6418 Comm.
    [Show full text]
  • Time to Listen: Hearing People on the Receiving End of International
    TIME TO LISTEN Hearing People on the Receiving End of International Aid TIME TO LISTEN TO TIME “Time to Listen is both radical and practical. Refreshingly, the authors challenge the dominant delivery system approach to international assistance and its behav- TIME TO LISTEN iours, relationships, procedures and patterns of power. This leads to an insight- ful and practical agenda. All who are engaged with international assistance— whether as politician, policy-maker, offi cial, consultant, volunteer, technical expert, practitioner, analyst, activist or fi eld worker in aid agency, government, Hearing People foundation, NGO, social movement, academia, the private sector or elsewhere —should hear, take to heart, and act on the voices and ideas in this book. Igno- Hearing People on the Receiving Aid International of End on the Receiving End rance or lack of ideas of what to do can now never be an excuse.” - Dr. Robert Chambers, Institute of Development Studies of International Aid “The international aid system has failed to align its policies with the realities on the ground; this has led to a failure of development assistance in Afghanistan. Mary B. Anderson Time to Listen addresses these issues head-on by relaying valuable information from those affected in the fi eld...the voices represented here offer powerful in- Dayna Brown sight that cannot be ignored.” - Mohammad Ehsan Zia, Former Minister of the Afghanistan Ministry Isabella Jean of Rural Rehabilitation and Development “These voices tell us about an international aid system which is seriously mis- aligned with the way communities go about their business, to the point of being almost dysfunctional despite its good intentions.
    [Show full text]
  • Your Business, Secured
    Your Business, Secured 5 Ways Office 365 Protects Your Email Information We’ve made email security our priority, so you don’t have to make it yours. Email is the gateway to any small business, but securing that gateway doesn’t need to be a massive undertaking. With Office 365, email data is private, secure, and protected from advanced threats—all while remaining mobile and accessible from anywhere. Customers don’t need to be security-savvy to benefit from Office 365’s security features. These features are all built-in and upgrade update automatically, so your small business always has the best protection, with no heavy lifting on your end. Flip through to learn how Office 365 can protect your business’ email from any your favorite devices, at all times. 1Your data stays private and under your control. Any cloud-based solution for hosted email is only as good as its data privacy and service provider transparency. You need confidence in where the data resides, who has access, and what’s being done with your information. We guarantee continual access to your software and data through our commitment to deliver 99.9% uptime—with a financially backed guarantee. We’re always accountable to you. Whether it’s reporting on incidents that may impact you, proactive controls that you can use to maintain organizational compliance, or the freedom to take your data with you when you want—Office 365 is built on the core tenet that it’s your data. Unlike other hosted email providers, we don’t mine your data to serve up distracting ads while you’re working.
    [Show full text]
  • The Critical Role of Cloud–Infrared Radiation Feedback in Tropical Cyclone Development
    The critical role of cloud–infrared radiation feedback in tropical cyclone development James H. Ruppert Jra,b,1, Allison A. Wingc, Xiaodong Tangd, and Erika L. Durane aDepartment of Meteorology and Atmospheric Science, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802; bCenter for Advanced Data Assimilation and Predictability Techniques, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802; cDepartment of Earth, Ocean and Atmospheric Science, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306; dKey Laboratory of Mesoscale Severe Weather, Ministry of Education, and School of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China; and eEarth System Science Center, University of Alabama in Huntsville/NASA Short-term Prediction Research and Transition (SPoRT) Center, Huntsville, AL 35805 Edited by Kerry A. Emanuel, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, and approved September 21, 2020 (received for review June 29, 2020) The tall clouds that comprise tropical storms, hurricanes, and within an incipient storm locally increase the atmospheric trapping typhoons—or more generally, tropical cyclones (TCs)—are highly of infrared radiation, in turn locally warming the lower–middle effective at trapping the infrared radiation welling up from the sur- troposphere relative to the storm’s surroundings (35–39). This face. This cloud–infrared radiation feedback, referred to as the mechanism is a positive feedback to the incipient storm, as it “cloud greenhouse effect,” locally warms the lower–middle tropo- promotes its thermally direct transverse circulation (38, 39) sphere relative to a TC’s surroundings through all stages of its life (Fig. 1A). Herein, we examine the role of this feedback in the cycle. Here, we show that this effect is essential to promoting and context of TC development in nature.
    [Show full text]
  • School Practices and Accountability for Students with Disabilities
    U.S. Department of Education February 2015 School Practices and Accountability for Students With Disabilities Jenifer Harr-Robins Mengli Song Michael Garet Louis Danielson American Institutes for Research School Practices and Accountability for Students With Disabilities February 2015 Jenifer Harr-Robins Mengli Song Michael Garet Louis Danielson American Institutes for Research Jonathan Jacobson Project Officer Institute of Education Sciences NCEE 2015-4006 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION School Practices and Accountability for Students With Disabilities U.S. Department of Education Arne Duncan Secretary Institute of Education Sciences Sue Betka Acting Director National Center for Education Evaluation and Regional Assistance Ruth Curran Neild Commissioner February 2015 This report was prepared for the Institute of Education Sciences under Contract ED-04-CO- 0025/0013. The project officer is Jonathan Jacobson in the National Center for Education Evaluation and Regional Assistance. IES evaluation reports present objective information on the conditions of implementation and impacts of the programs being evaluated. IES evaluation reports do not include conclusions or recommendations or views with regard to actions policymakers or practitioners should take in light of the findings in the report. This report is in the public domain. Authorization to reproduce it in whole or in part is granted. While permission to reprint this publication is not necessary, the citation should read: Harr-Robins, J., Song, M., Garet, M., & Danielson, L. (2015). School Practices and Accountability for Students With Disabilities (NCEE 2015-4006). Washington, DC: National Center for Education Evaluation and Regional Assistance, Institute of Education Sciences, U.S. Department of Education. This report is available on the Institute of Education Sciences website at http://ies.ed.gov/ncee.
    [Show full text]
  • Hurricane Eyewall Slope As Determined from Airborne Radar Reflectivity Data: Composites and Case Studies
    368 WEATHER AND FORECASTING VOLUME 28 Hurricane Eyewall Slope as Determined from Airborne Radar Reflectivity Data: Composites and Case Studies ANDREW T. HAZELTON AND ROBERT E. HART Department of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Science, The Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida (Manuscript received 19 April 2012, in final form 6 December 2012) ABSTRACT Understanding and predicting the evolution of the tropical cyclone (TC) inner core continues to be a major research focus in tropical meteorology. Eyewall slope and its relationship to intensity and intensity change is one example that has been insufficiently studied. Accordingly, in this study, radar reflectivity data are used to quantify and analyze the azimuthal average and variance of eyewall slopes from 124 flight legs among 15 Atlantic TCs from 2004 to 2011. The slopes from each flight leg are averaged into 6-h increments around the best-track times to allow for a comparison of slope and best-track intensity. A statistically significant re- lationship is found between both the azimuthal mean slope and pressure and between slope and wind. In addition, several individual TCs show higher correlation between slope and intensity, and TCs with both relatively high and low correlations are examined in case studies. In addition, a correlation is found between slope and radar-based eye size at 2 km, but size shows little correlation with intensity. There is also a tendency for the eyewall to tilt downshear by an average of approximately 108. In addition, the upper eyewall slopes more sharply than the lower eyewall in about three-quarters of the cases. Analysis of case studies discusses the potential effects on eyewall slope of both inner-core and environmental processes, such as vertical shear, ocean heat content, and eyewall replacement cycles.
    [Show full text]
  • HURRICANE IRMA (AL112017) 30 August–12 September 2017
    NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER TROPICAL CYCLONE REPORT HURRICANE IRMA (AL112017) 30 August–12 September 2017 John P. Cangialosi, Andrew S. Latto, and Robbie Berg National Hurricane Center 1 24 September 2021 VIIRS SATELLITE IMAGE OF HURRICANE IRMA WHEN IT WAS AT ITS PEAK INTENSITY AND MADE LANDFALL ON BARBUDA AT 0535 UTC 6 SEPTEMBER. Irma was a long-lived Cape Verde hurricane that reached category 5 intensity on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale. The catastrophic hurricane made seven landfalls, four of which occurred as a category 5 hurricane across the northern Caribbean Islands. Irma made landfall as a category 4 hurricane in the Florida Keys and struck southwestern Florida at category 3 intensity. Irma caused widespread devastation across the affected areas and was one of the strongest and costliest hurricanes on record in the Atlantic basin. 1 Original report date 9 March 2018. Second version on 30 May 2018 updated casualty statistics for Florida, meteorological statistics for the Florida Keys, and corrected a typo. Third version on 30 June 2018 corrected the year of the last category 5 hurricane landfall in Cuba and corrected a typo in the Casualty and Damage Statistics section. This version corrects the maximum wind gust reported at St. Croix Airport (TISX). Hurricane Irma 2 Hurricane Irma 30 AUGUST–12 SEPTEMBER 2017 SYNOPTIC HISTORY Irma originated from a tropical wave that departed the west coast of Africa on 27 August. The wave was then producing a widespread area of deep convection, which became more concentrated near the northern portion of the wave axis on 28 and 29 August.
    [Show full text]
  • CFWC Leadership
    GFWC California Federation of Women’s Clubs Making Great Leaders 2020-2022 12 1 Some qualities of a great leader They have a vision to take the club some where new. They can communicate clear visions. They can connect that vision to ordinary tasks. They set clear goals for that vision. They give you clear feedback. They coach the members whenever possible. Training /Mentoring New Leaders They care about the members. It is more than having a trainee go up the chairs. Someone needs “to show them They focus on members needs the ropes.” The trainee should be allowed to and interests. see emails, forms, reports, speeches, They share personal information certificates, all types of paperwork. to help you understand where To travel with the person above them. The First Vice President should be able to they are coming from. travel with the President once in a while . to see what they do while on the road. There are no secrets, they are bad for the Club & Districts. They don’t prove how much the secret keeper knows, they prove how little the secret keeper thinks of their club or district. 2 11 Mentoring They make the meetings A fancy word for training others fun & interesting, never dull! to do their job, your job or the job of others. They expect the best from the members. All Club & District Leaders should be training or mentoring members to be They do their best to set a the next President, First Vice good example. President and what other officers They are honest & have integrity.
    [Show full text]
  • Missionary Marriage Issues: Computer Sex Or
    involved. Christianity Today surveyed pastors and reported in 2006 in the Journal of Missionary Marriage Issues: Is this something new? in the USA and found that 37% of them had a Psychology and Theology found that those Computer Sex or Me? “current struggle” with cyberporn, Internet- with higher spirituality scores were less likely Of course, sexual temptation and based pornography. to become sexually addicted, as the authors Married 34 years with three adult lustful thoughts have been around for People interested in computers and had expected. However, the study also found children, Dave and Ginny sat back to back in thousands of years. Adam and Eve tried to missions attending the annual International that those with higher spirituality scores were their home office. Ginny was scanning down cover their nakedness (Genesis 3). The Ten Conference on Computing and Mission MORE likely to become compulsively through the inbox of her email when her heart Commandments forbid a person from wrestled with the dilemma of what to do when involved in cyberporn. The more involved lurched. One message was from an old coveting a neighbor’s spouse (Exodus 20). they found evidence of pornography on people were in religious activities and the boyfriend, and she clicked on it. As she put it, One night King David couldn’t sleep and missionaries’ computers. They had questions more central the role of faith was in their “Opening that email occupied one second of my while walking on his roof saw a beautiful about who to tell and what to do. No one lives, the more likely they were to access life, but that one second changed everything.
    [Show full text]
  • Town Meetings and Other Popular Assemblies in the American Founding
    Journal of Public Deliberation Volume 15 Issue 2 Town Meeting Politics in the United States: The Idea and Practice of an American Article 7 Myth 2019 A ‘Peaceable and Orderly Manner’: Town Meetings and other Popular Assemblies in the American Founding Robert W. T. Martin Hamilton College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://www.publicdeliberation.net/jpd Part of the Political Science Commons Recommended Citation Martin, Robert W. T. (2019) "A ‘Peaceable and Orderly Manner’: Town Meetings and other Popular Assemblies in the American Founding," Journal of Public Deliberation: Vol. 15 : Iss. 2 , Article 7. Available at: https://www.publicdeliberation.net/jpd/vol15/iss2/art7 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Public Deliberation. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of Public Deliberation by an authorized editor of Public Deliberation. A ‘Peaceable and Orderly Manner’: Town Meetings and other Popular Assemblies in the American Founding Abstract The New England town meeting has often been seen as the archetypical deliberative citizen forum (see, e.g., Mansbridge 1980). More recently, political theorists have begun to appreciate the way in which any particular public forum might be better understood as part of the larger deliberative system (Parkinson, Mansbridge, 2012). Much of this work draws on modern-day examples (Parkinson 2006). But a return to the American founding era reveals that while town meetings are often praised and have many democratic virtues, they also embody a limitation on popular action generally and especially on democratic dissent. Keywords deliberative democracy, town meetings, citizen assemblies, dissent, James Madison, American Founding This article is available in Journal of Public Deliberation: https://www.publicdeliberation.net/jpd/vol15/iss2/art7 Martin: A ‘Peaceable and Orderly Manner’ Introduction Much like the ancient Athenian assembly, the New England town meeting has often been seen as an archetypical deliberative citizen forum (see, e.g., Mansbridge 1980).
    [Show full text]