2021 CATCH-UP VACCINATION SCHEDULE: 4 MONTHS–18 YEARS* (Part 1 of 2) Minimum Interval Between Doses
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(MMRV) Vaccine
Addendum to MMR Vaccine (Measles, Mumps, Rubella, and Varicella): What You Need to Know Vaccine Information Statement 1. I agree that the person named below will get the vaccine checked below. 2. I received or was offered a copy of the Vaccine Information Statement (VIS) for the vaccine listed above. 3. I know the risks of the disease this vaccine prevents. 4. I know the benefits and risks of the vaccine. 5. I have had a chance to ask questions about the disease the vaccine prevents, the vaccine, and how the vaccine is given. 6. I know that the person named below will have the vaccine put in his/her body to prevent the disease this vaccine prevents. 7. I am an adult who can legally consent for the person named below to get the vaccine. I freely and voluntarily give my signed permission for this vaccine. Vaccine to be given: Measles, Mumps, Rubella, and Varicella (MMRV) Vaccine Information about person to receive vaccine (Please print) Name: Last First Middle Initial Birthdate Sex (mm/dd/yy) (circle one) M F Address: Street City County State Zip TX Signature of person to receive vaccine or person authorized to make the request (parent or guardian): x Date: x Date: Witness PRIVACY NOTIFICATION - With few exceptions, you have the right to request and be informed about information that the State of Texas collects about you. You are entitled to receive and review the information upon request. You also have the right to ask the state agency to correct any information that is determined to be incorrect. -
Mmrv Vaccine
VACCINE INFORMATION STATEMENT (Measles, Mumps, Many Vaccine Information Statements are available in Spanish and other languages. MMRV Vaccine Rubella and See www.immunize.org/vis Varicella) Hojas de información sobre vacunas están disponibles en español y en muchos otros What You Need to Know idiomas. Visite www.immunize.org/vis These are recommended ages. But children can get the Measles, Mumps, Rubella and second dose up through 12 years as long as it is at least 1 Varicella 3 months after the first dose. Measles, Mumps, Rubella, and Varicella (chickenpox) can be serious diseases: Children may also get these vaccines as 2 separate shots: MMR (measles, mumps and rubella) and Measles varicella vaccines. • Causes rash, cough, runny nose, eye irritation, fever. • Can lead to ear infection, pneumonia, seizures, brain 1 Shot (MMRV) or 2 Shots (MMR & Varicella)? damage, and death. • Both options give the same protection. Mumps • One less shot with MMRV. • Causes fever, headache, swollen glands. • Children who got the first dose as MMRV have • Can lead to deafness, meningitis (infection of the brain had more fevers and fever-related seizures (about and spinal cord covering), infection of the pancreas, 1 in 1,250) than children who got the first dose as painful swelling of the testicles or ovaries, and, rarely, separate shots of MMR and varicella vaccines on death. the same day (about 1 in 2,500). Rubella (German Measles) Your doctor can give you more information, • Causes rash and mild fever; and can cause arthritis, including the Vaccine Information Statements for (mostly in women). MMR and Varicella vaccines. -
Vaccines and Autism: What You Should Know | Vaccine Education
Q A Vaccines and Autism: What you should know Volume& 1 Summer 2008 Some parents of children with autism are concerned that vaccines are the cause. Their concerns center on three areas: the combination measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine; thimerosal, a mercury-containing preservative previously contained in several vaccines; and the notion that babies receive too many vaccines too soon. Q. What are the symptoms of autism? Q. Does the MMR vaccine cause autism? A. Symptoms of autism, which typically appear during the A. No. In 1998, a British researcher named Andrew Wakefi eld fi rst few years of life, include diffi culties with behavior, social raised the notion that the MMR vaccine might cause autism. skills and communication. Specifi cally, children with autism In the medical journal The Lancet, he reported the stories of may have diffi culty interacting socially with parents, siblings eight children who developed autism and intestinal problems and other people; have diffi culty with transitions and need soon after receiving the MMR vaccine. To determine whether routine; engage in repetitive behaviors such as hand fl apping Wakefi eld’s suspicion was correct, researchers performed or rocking; display a preoccupation with activities or toys; a series of studies comparing hundreds of thousands of and suffer a heightened sensitivity to noise and sounds. children who had received the MMR vaccine with hundreds Autism spectrum disorders vary in the type and severity of of thousands who had never received the vaccine. They found the symptoms they cause, so two children with autism may that the risk of autism was the same in both groups. -
Vaccine Information for PARENTS and CAREGIVERS
NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR COMMUNICABLE DISEASES Division of the National Health Laboratory Service VACCINE INFOR MATION FOR PARENTS & CAREGIVERS First Edition November 2016 Editors-in-Chief Nkengafac Villyen Motaze (MD, MSc, PhD fellow), Melinda Suchard (MBBCh, FCPath (SA), MMed) Edited by: Cheryl Cohen, (MBBCh, FCPath (SA) Micro, DTM&H, MSc (Epi), Phd) Lee Baker, (Dip Pharm) Lucille Blumberg, (MBBCh, MMed (Micro) ID (SA) FFTM (RCPS, Glasgow) DTM&H DOH DCH) Published by: Ideas Wise and Wonderful (IWW) for National Institute for Communicable Diseases (NICD) First Edition: Copyright © 2016 Contributions by: Clement Adu-Gyamfi (BSc Hons, MSc), Jayendrie Thaver (BSc), Kerrigan McCarthy, (MBBCh, FCPath (SA), DTM&H, MPhil (Theol) Kirsten Redman (BSc Hons), Nishi Prabdial-Sing (PhD), Nonhlanhla Mbenenge (MBBCh, MMED) Philippa Hime (midwife), Vania Duxbury (BSc Hons), Wayne Howard (BSc Hons) Acknowledgments: Amayeza, Vaccine Information Centre (http://www.amayeza-info.co.za/) Centre for Communicable Diseases Fact Sheets (http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/) World Health Organization Fact Sheets (http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/en/) National Department of Health, South Africa (http://www.health.gov.za/) Disclaimer This book is intended as an educational tool only. Information may be subject to change as schedules or formulations are updated. Summarized and simplified information is presented in this booklet. For full prescribing information and contraindications for vaccinations, please consult individual package inserts. There has been -
Summary of Supportive Science Regarding Thimerosal Removal
Summary of Supportive Science Regarding Thimerosal Removal Updated December 2012 www.safeminds.org Science Summary on Mercury in Vaccines (Thimerosal Only) SafeMinds Update – December 2012 Contents ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ................................................................................................................................. 4 A PILOT SCALE EVALUATION OF REMOVAL OF MERCURY FROM PHARMACEUTICAL WASTEWATER USING GRANULAR ACTIVATED CARBON (CYR 2002) ................................................................................................................................................................. 4 BIODEGRADATION OF THIOMERSAL CONTAINING EFFLUENTS BY A MERCURY RESISTANT PSEUDOMONAS PUTIDA STRAIN (FORTUNATO 2005) ......................................................................................................................................................................... 4 USE OF ADSORPTION PROCESS TO REMOVE ORGANIC MERCURY THIMEROSAL FROM INDUSTRIAL PROCESS WASTEWATER (VELICU 2007)5 HUMAN & INFANT RESEARCH ............................................................................................................................ 5 IATROGENIC EXPOSURE TO MERCURY AFTER HEPATITIS B VACCINATION IN PRETERM INFANTS (STAJICH 2000) .................................. 5 MERCURY CONCENTRATIONS AND METABOLISM IN INFANTS RECEIVING VACCINES CONTAINING THIMEROSAL: A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY (PICHICHERO 2002) ...................................................................................................................................................... -
Supplemental Information and Guidance for Vaccination Providers Regarding Use of 9-Valent HPV Vaccine
Supplemental information and guidance for vaccination providers regarding use of 9-valent HPV A 9-valent human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine (9vHPV, Gardasil 9, Merck & Co.) was licensed for use in females and males in December 2014.1,2,3,4 The 9vHPV was the third HPV vaccine licensed in the United States by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA); the other vaccines are bivalent HPV vaccine (2vHPV, Cervarix, GlaxoSmithKline), licensed for use in females, and quadrivalent HPV vaccine (4vHPV, Gardasil, Merck & Co.), licensed for use in females and males.5 In February 2015, the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommended 9vHPV as one of three HPV vaccines that can be used for routine vaccination of females and one of two HPV vaccines for routine vaccination of males.6 After the end of 2016, only 9vHPV will be distributed in the United States. In October 2016, ACIP updated HPV vaccination recommendations regarding dosing schedules.7 CDC now recommends two doses of HPV vaccine (0, 6–12 month schedule) for persons starting the vaccination series before the 15th birthday. Three doses of HPV vaccine (0, 1–2, 6 month schedule) continue to be recommended for persons starting the vaccination series on or after the 15th birthday and for persons with certain immunocompromising conditions. Guidance is needed for persons who started the series with 2vHPV or 4vHPV and may be completing the series with 9vHPV. The information below summarizes some of the recommendations included in ACIP Policy Notes and provides additional guidance.5-7 Information about the vaccines What are some of the similarities and differences between the three HPV vaccines? y Each of the three HPV vaccines is a noninfectious, virus-like particle (VLP) vaccine. -
Pediatric Immunizations: Immunization Current Recommended Chedule and Ecommendations Immunization Schedule
Online Continuing Education for Nurses Linking Learning to Performance INSIDE THIS COURSE PEDIATRIC IMMUNIZATIONS: IMMUNIZATION CURRENT RECOMMENDED SCHEDULE AND RECOMMENDATIONS IMMUNIZATION SCHEDULE ................ 1 ROUTINE IMMUNIZATIONS ............. 2 COMBINATION VACCINES .............. 6 2.27 Contact Hours VACCINATION ADMINISTRATION ......... 7 Written By: Erin Azuse, RN, BSN VACCINATION REACTIONS ................ 8 CONTRAINDICATIONS TO OBJECTIVES RECEIVING VACCINATIONS ............... 9 1. List the current recommended schedule of MISCONCEPTIONS ABOUT VACCINATIONS ................................ 9 immunizations per the CDC and discuss how the list is updated. THE FUTURE FOR PEDIATRIC IMMUNIZATIONS ............................. 10 2. Identify 10 preventable diseases for which REFERENCES ................................ 11 children routinely receive immunizations. CE EXAM...................................... 13 3. Discuss symptoms and complications of these EVALUATION ................................. 16 diseases. 4. Be familiar with combination vaccines and their components. 5. Explain the proper nursing procedure for administering vaccinations. 6. Identify the potential reactions that may occur from immunizations. 7. Describe any contraindications to receiving immunizations. 8. Identify common misconceptions about vaccinations and describe the nurse’s role in changing this. CURRENT RECOMMENDED IMMUNIZATION SCHEDULE The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends a schedule of routine vaccinations to protect against -
Vaccine Hesitancy
WHY CHILDREN WORKSHOP ON IMMUNIZATIONS ARE NOT VACCINATED? VACCINE HESITANCY José Esparza MD, PhD - Adjunct Professor, Institute of Human Virology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA - Robert Koch Fellow, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany - Senior Advisor, Global Virus Network, Baltimore, MD, USA. Formerly: - Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, WA, USA - World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland The value of vaccination “The impact of vaccination on the health of the world’s people is hard to exaggerate. With the exception of safe water, no other modality has had such a major effect on mortality reduction and population growth” Stanley Plotkin (2013) VACCINES VAILABLE TO PROTECT AGAINST MORE DISEASES (US) BASIC VACCINES RECOMMENDED BY WHO For all: BCG, hepatitis B, polio, DTP, Hib, Pneumococcal (conjugated), rotavirus, measles, rubella, HPV. For certain regions: Japanese encephalitis, yellow fever, tick-borne encephalitis. For some high-risk populations: typhoid, cholera, meningococcal, hepatitis A, rabies. For certain immunization programs: mumps, influenza Vaccines save millions of lives annually, worldwide WHAT THE WORLD HAS ACHIEVED: 40 YEARS OF INCREASING REACH OF BASIC VACCINES “Bill Gates Chart” 17 M GAVI 5.6 M 4.2 M Today (ca 2015): <5% of children in GAVI countries fully immunised with the 11 WHO- recommended vaccines Seth Berkley (GAVI) The goal: 50% of children in GAVI countries fully immunised by 2020 Seth Berkley (GAVI) The current world immunization efforts are achieving: • Equity between high and low-income countries • Bringing the power of vaccines to even the world’s poorest countries • Reducing morbidity and mortality in developing countries • Eliminating and eradicating disease WHY CHILDREN ARE NOT VACCINATED? •Vaccines are not available •Deficient health care systems •Poverty •Vaccine hesitancy (reticencia a la vacunacion) VACCINE HESITANCE: WHO DEFINITION “Vaccine hesitancy refers to delay in acceptance or refusal of vaccines despite availability of vaccination services. -
Combination Vaccines
INFORMATION FOR PARENTS Combination Vaccines Last updated April 2014 The measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine (MMR) and Combination vaccines reduce the diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis vaccine (DTaP) each protect your child against three diseases. However, these number of shots your child needs two vaccines are not considered true combination vaccines while protecting against several because in the United States, you cannot get separate serious diseases. vaccines for all of the diseases that MMR and DTaP protect against. Fewer Shots—Same Protection Some examples of common combination vaccines for children are: Combination vaccines take two or more vaccines that could be given individually and put them into one • Comvax, which combines Hib and Hep B shot. Children get the same protection as they do from • Twinrix, which combines Hep A and Hep B individual vaccines given separately—but with fewer shots. • Pediarix, which combines DTaP, Hep B, and IPV (polio) So, at a doctor’s visit, your child may only get two or three shots to protect him from five diseases, instead of five • ProQuad, which combines MMR and individual shots. Fewer shots may mean less pain for your varicella (chickenpox) child and less stress for you. • Kinrix, which combines DTaP and IPV (polio) • Pentacel, which combines DTaP, IPV (polio), and Hib To learn about the diseases that vaccines prevent, visit: http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd-vac/fact-sheet-parents.html Fewer Shots—On Time Protection Combination vaccines help parents, doctors, and nurses keep children up-to-date on vaccines. Combining vaccines into fewer shots may mean that more children will get recommended vaccinations on time. -
Hepatitis B Vaccination Schedule and PVS Guidance for Infants Born to Hepatitis B Positive Women
Hepatitis B Vaccination Schedule and PVS Guidance for Infants Born to Hepatitis B Positive Women Pediatric Hepatitis B Vaccination Schedule and Product Options Following the birth dose of hepatitis B vaccine and HBIG, the infant needs either two doses of monovalent hepatitis B vaccine or three doses of a hepatitis B-containing combination vaccine to complete the hepatitis B vaccine series. In particular, please note: . Pediarix should not be administered before 6 weeks of age. The final dose of hepatitis B vaccine (either the third or fourth dose) should be given on or after 6 months of age. Do not give it before 24 weeks of age. Comvax is not approved for use in infants born to hepatitis B positive women OPTION 1: Monovalent hepatitis B vaccine schedule (Energix or Recombivax) Dose Timing Dose 1 (given with HBIG) Within 12 hours after birth Dose 2 1-2 months of age Dose 3 6 months of age Post-vaccination serology (HBsAg and anti-HBs) 1-2 months after last dose, but not before 9 months of age OPTION 2: Pediarix vaccine schedule Dose Timing Dose of monovalent hep B vaccine (given with HBIG) Within 12 hours after birth Dose 2 6 weeks to 2 months of age (do not administer before 6 weeks of age) Dose 3 4 months of age Dose 4 6 months of age Post-vaccination serology (HBsAg and anti-HBs) 1-2 months after last dose, but not before 9 months of age Post-vaccination Serology (PVS) Results and Recommended Follow-up Serology result Follow-up needed HBsAg negative None. -
Recommended Adult Immunization Schedule
Recommended Adult Immunization Schedule UNITED STATES for ages 19 years or older 2021 Recommended by the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices How to use the adult immunization schedule (www.cdc.gov/vaccines/acip) and approved by the Centers for Disease Determine recommended Assess need for additional Review vaccine types, Control and Prevention (www.cdc.gov), American College of Physicians 1 vaccinations by age 2 recommended vaccinations 3 frequencies, and intervals (www.acponline.org), American Academy of Family Physicians (www.aafp. (Table 1) by medical condition and and considerations for org), American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (www.acog.org), other indications (Table 2) special situations (Notes) American College of Nurse-Midwives (www.midwife.org), and American Academy of Physician Assistants (www.aapa.org). Vaccines in the Adult Immunization Schedule* Report y Vaccines Abbreviations Trade names Suspected cases of reportable vaccine-preventable diseases or outbreaks to the local or state health department Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine Hib ActHIB® y Clinically significant postvaccination reactions to the Vaccine Adverse Event Hiberix® Reporting System at www.vaers.hhs.gov or 800-822-7967 PedvaxHIB® Hepatitis A vaccine HepA Havrix® Injury claims Vaqta® All vaccines included in the adult immunization schedule except pneumococcal 23-valent polysaccharide (PPSV23) and zoster (RZV) vaccines are covered by the Hepatitis A and hepatitis B vaccine HepA-HepB Twinrix® Vaccine Injury Compensation Program. Information on how to file a vaccine injury Hepatitis B vaccine HepB Engerix-B® claim is available at www.hrsa.gov/vaccinecompensation. Recombivax HB® Heplisav-B® Questions or comments Contact www.cdc.gov/cdc-info or 800-CDC-INFO (800-232-4636), in English or Human papillomavirus vaccine HPV Gardasil 9® Spanish, 8 a.m.–8 p.m. -
Section Only
Figure 1. Recommended Immunization Schedule for Children with HIV Infection Aged 0 through 18 Years; United States, 2019 (Last updated October 25, 2019; last reviewed October 25, 2019) ▲ 1 2 4 6 9 12 13 15 18 19-23 2-3 4-6 7-10 13-14 15 16-18 Vaccine ▼ Age Birth 11-12 yrs month months months months months months months months months months yrs yrs yrs yrs yrs yrs See Hepatitis B1 (Hep B) Hep B Hep B Hep B Hep B Series footnote 1 Rotavirus2 (RV) RV1 (2-dose series); RV5 (3 RV RV RV dose-series) Diphtheria, tetanus & acellular pertussis3 (DTaP: DTaP DTaP DTaP DTaP DTaP DTaP DTaP <7 yrs) Haemophilus influenzae Hib Hib Hib Hib Hib Hib type b4 (Hib) Pneumococcal conjugate5 PCV13 PCV13 PCV13 PCV13 PCV13 PCV13 PCV13 (PCV13) Inactivated poliovirus6 IPV IPV IPV IPV IPV IPV IPV IPV IPV (IPV:<18 yrs) IIV Influenza7 (IIV) IIV (Yearly) (Yearly) Measles, mumps, rubella8 MMR MMRMMR MMR MMR MMR (MMR) Do not administer to severely immunocompromised children Var Var Var Varicella Varicella Varicella9 (Var) Do not administer to severely immunocompromised children Hep A Hepatitis A10 (HepA) Hep A (2 doses) Hep A Series Series Meningococcal11 (MenACWY-D ≥9 mos; MenACWY-CRM (through 23 months), MenACWY-D (9 months through 23 months) MenACWY MedACWY-CRM ≥2 mos) Tetanus, diphtheria, & acellular pertussis12 TdapTdap Tdap Tdap Tdap (Tdap: ≥7 years) Human Papillomavirus13 HPV HPV (3 (9vHPV: males and (3 HPV (3 doses) doses) females) doses) Meningococcal B11 MenB Pneumococcal PPSV23 polysaccharide (PPSV23) Range of recommended ages for vaccination Catch-up immunization Certain high-risk groups Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Opportunistic Infections In HIV-Exposed and HIV-Infected Children JJ-1 Figure 1.