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Tiny Vise Edge Clamps Truly Exert Down Thrust Force on the Workpiece, to Prevent It from Lifting
+44 (0)1204 699959 [email protected] www.hyquip.co.uk/web/index TINY VISE ™ EDGE CLAMPS BODY: 1018 STEEL, CARBURIZED-HARDENED, BLACK OXIDE FINISH THRUST WASHER: 1144 STEEL, HEAT TREATED, BLACK OXIDE FINISH FLAT-HEAD SOCKET SCREW: STEEL, BLACK OXIDE FINISH An important clamping development! These mini edge clamps grip the side of a workpiece to keep the top clear for machining. Patented design features a slotted countersink to provide strong, reliable clamping force with the easy turn of a hex wrench. These compact clamps are ideal for fixturing multiple parts, small or large. Each clamp has both a serrated face (for maximum gripping) and a smooth face (to avoid marring finished parts). These clamps look so simple, but work amazingly well, with major advantages over earlier designs. Flat Jaw Patent number 5.624.106. Made in USA. (Reversible, Serrated or Smooth) Clamping force is applied by positive screw action with the easy turn of a hex wrench (not with an unreliable, unsafe eccentric cam as Clamping force is applied by positive screw action with used in other designs). A high-strength Flat- the easy turn of a hex wrench. Head Socket Screw engages a mating offset countersink to exert strong clamping force. Much more durable than other designs. Only Tiny Vise Edge Clamps truly exert down thrust force on the workpiece, to prevent it from lifting. A thrust washer underneath the clamp engages a mating offset countersink to provide downward action. Patented design features a slotted countersink. Available in a wide range of sizes, from a miniature #8-32 thread size, up to a powerful 1”-8 thread size with 2500 lbs clamping force. -
MACHINE VISE SHEETS.Idw
PARTS LIST ITEM QTY PART NUMBER MATERIAL DESCRIPTION 1 1 BASE CAST IRON 2 1 SLIDING JAW CAST IRON 3 2 JAW PLATE SAE 3140 4 1 VISE SCREW SAE 3140 5 1 COLLAR SAE 1020 6 1 SPECIAL KEY SAE 1020 7 1 HANDLE ROD COLD ROLLED STELL 8 2 HANDLE BALL SAE 1020 9 2 SLIDE KEY SAE 1020 10 2 SET SCREW SAE 1016 11 4 SLOTTED FLAT STEEL MILD ANSI B18.6.3 - 10-24 x COUNTERSUNK HEAD 5/8 MACHINE SCREW 12 2 TAPER PIN STANDARD #000 TAPER PIN LEGEND: DIAMETER R RADIUS ° DEGREES COUNTERBORE DEPTH COUNTERSINK MASTER ASSEMBLY SCALE 1 : 1 GENERAL NOTES: FILLEDS AND ROUNDS R.125 UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED COURSE: DDGT240 INVENTOR NAME: MACHINE VISE TOLERANCE UNLESS SPECIFIED FIG #: DECIMAL INCHES: 14-17 X = ±.020 DRAFTER: XX = ±.010 P. FLORES DIGITAL DESIGN XXX = ±.005 GRAPHICS FRACTIONAL ±1/64" DATE: 10/5/2018 ANGLE ± 1 DEGREE TECHNOLOGY 32 SCALE: SURFACES AS NOTED WWW.DDGT.NET PAGE #: 1 OF 5 PARTS LIST ITEM QTY PART NUMBER 4X 5/16 4X R1 1/8 1 1 BASE 1 4 2 3/4 5/8-8ACME 4X R1/4 5 7 1/4 2X 1/4-20UNC-2B 5/8 5/8-8ACME B R11/16 1 1/4 5 1 1/2 5/8 R1/4 1 3/16 .502 1 3/4 1/8 .498 1 2 1/4 2 3/16 MACHINE VISE STEP 1 B 1 9/16 1 11/16 R1/4 SCALE 1 / 2 SECTION B-B 1 1/16 .502 SCALE 1 / 2 .627 .500 5/16 BASE .625 1.004 SCALE 1 / 2 1.000 1.254 1.250 COURSE: DDGT240 INVENTOR NAME: LEGEND: MACHINE VISE DIAMETER TOLERANCE UNLESS SPECIFIED FIG #: DECIMAL INCHES: 14-17 R RADIUS X = ±.020 DRAFTER: DIGITAL DESIGN XX = ±.010 P. -
DRAFT – Subject to NIST Approval 1.5 IMPACTS of AUTOMATION on PRECISION1 M. Alkan Donmez and Johannes A. Soons Manufacturin
DRAFT – Subject to NIST approval 1.5 IMPACTS OF AUTOMATION ON PRECISION1 M. Alkan Donmez and Johannes A. Soons Manufacturing Engineering Laboratory National Institute of Standards and Technology Gaithersburg, MD 20899 ABSTRACT Automation has significant impacts on the economy and the development and use of technology. In this section, the impacts of automation on precision, which directly influences science, technology, and the economy, are discussed. As automation enables improved precision, precision also improves automation. Followed by the definition of precision and the factors affecting precision, the relationship between precision and automation is described. This section concludes with specific examples of how automation has improved the precision of manufacturing processes and manufactured products over the last decades. 1.5.1 What is precision Precision is the closeness of agreement between a series of individual measurements, values, or results. For a manufacturing process, precision describes how well the process is capable of producing products with identical properties. The properties of interest can be the dimensions of the product, its shape, surface finish, color, weight, etc. For a device or instrument, precision describes the invariance of its output when operated with the same set of inputs. Measurement precision is defined by the International Vocabulary of Metrology [1] as the "closeness of agreement between indications obtained by replicate measurements on the same or similar objects under specified conditions." In this definition, the "specified conditions" describe whether precision is associated with the repeatability or the reproducibility of the measurement process. Repeatability is the closeness of the agreement between results of successive measurements of the same quantity carried out under the same conditions. -
Simple Machines
Name: _______________________________________ Simple Machines There are six basic types of simple machines: inclined plane, wedge, screw, wheel and axle, lever, and pulley. 1. What is the man doing with the crow bar? Which type of simple machine is he using? ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 2. Why might this woman be drilling a hole? Which type of simple machine will she probably insert in the hole when she's done drilling? ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 6. What is this man doing? What type of simple machine is the ladder that he is standing on? ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ Super Teacher Worksheets - www.superteacherworksheets.com 4. What might the woman doing with the cord, wheel and hook? Which basic simple machine is she using? ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ -
1. Hand Tools 3. Related Tools 4. Chisels 5. Hammer 6. Saw Terminology 7. Pliers Introduction
1 1. Hand Tools 2. Types 2.1 Hand tools 2.2 Hammer Drill 2.3 Rotary hammer drill 2.4 Cordless drills 2.5 Drill press 2.6 Geared head drill 2.7 Radial arm drill 2.8 Mill drill 3. Related tools 4. Chisels 4.1. Types 4.1.1 Woodworking chisels 4.1.1.1 Lathe tools 4.2 Metalworking chisels 4.2.1 Cold chisel 4.2.2 Hardy chisel 4.3 Stone chisels 4.4 Masonry chisels 4.4.1 Joint chisel 5. Hammer 5.1 Basic design and variations 5.2 The physics of hammering 5.2.1 Hammer as a force amplifier 5.2.2 Effect of the head's mass 5.2.3 Effect of the handle 5.3 War hammers 5.4 Symbolic hammers 6. Saw terminology 6.1 Types of saws 6.1.1 Hand saws 6.1.2. Back saws 6.1.3 Mechanically powered saws 6.1.4. Circular blade saws 6.1.5. Reciprocating blade saws 6.1.6..Continuous band 6.2. Types of saw blades and the cuts they make 6.3. Materials used for saws 7. Pliers Introduction 7.1. Design 7.2.Common types 7.2.1 Gripping pliers (used to improve grip) 7.2 2.Cutting pliers (used to sever or pinch off) 2 7.2.3 Crimping pliers 7.2.4 Rotational pliers 8. Common wrenches / spanners 8.1 Other general wrenches / spanners 8.2. Spe cialized wrenches / spanners 8.3. Spanners in popular culture 9. Hacksaw, surface plate, surface gauge, , vee-block, files 10. -
Snap on On-Site Power Generation Tool Kit Price $ 3095 Sales Tax $185.70 Total $3280.70 Student Name Student ID Email
Pennsylvania College of Technology Snap On On-Site Power Generation 1650 Pry bar, 16" 211FY Socket Set, Shallow, 12-Pt 3/8 Drive, (11 pc)(1/4" to 7/8") 211SFSY Socket Set, Deep, 6-Pt 3/8 drive, (11 pcs.) (1/4" to 7/8") 212SFSMY Socket Set, Metric, Deep, 6-Pt (12 pcs.) 3/8 drive (8 to 9 mm) 313SMYA Socket Set, Metric, Deep, 12-Pt (13 pcs.) 1/2 drive (12-24 mm) 313SWMYA Socket Set, Metric, Shallow, 12-Pt (13 pcs.) 1/2 drive (12-24 mm) 313SYA Socket Set, Deep, 12-Pt (13 pcs.) 1/2 drive (3/8" to 1 1/8") 317MPC General Set, Standard Shallow, 12-Pt (17 pcs.) 1/2 drive (3/8" to 1 1/8") AWP120 Adjustable Joint, Straight Serrated Jaws, 12 3/4" BP24B Hammer, Ball Peen, 24 oz. MAGM2A03H Flashlight ( was ECF2B discontinued) OEX709B Set, Wrench, Combination, 12-Pt (9 pcs. in tray) (3/8" to 7/8") OEXM710B Set, Wrench, Combination, Metric, 12-Pt (10 pcs. in tray) (10-19 mm) SHDX60R Set Screwdriver, Combination, Instinct Hard Handle, Red 6 pcs. QD3R250 Torque Wrench, Adj. Click-type, Fixed-Ratchet PPC710BK Punch and Chisel Set, 11 pc. (Center/Pin/Starter) FXK11 Extension, Knurled, Friction Ball, 11" 3/8 Drive PPB1226A Punch, Drift, Bronze, 13/16" point, 12 FXK3 Extension, Knurled, Friction Ball, 3" GLASS1BK Glasses, Safety, Clear Lens/Black Frames HBFE24 Hammer, Dead Blow, Soft Grip, 24 oz. OEX30B 15/16" Standard Combination Wrench OEX32B 1" Standard Combination Wrench OEX36B 1 1/8" Standard Combination Wrench OEX40B 1 1/4" Standard Combination Wrench OEXM80B 8mm Metric Combination Wrench PK23A Scraper PL300CF Set, Cutters/Pliers, 3 pcs. -
Abana Controlled Hand Forging Study Guide As Paginated by the Guild of Metalsmiths - Abana Chapter - Jan 2020 Index
ABANA CONTROLLED HAND FORGING STUDY GUIDE AS PAGINATED BY THE GUILD OF METALSMITHS - ABANA CHAPTER - JAN 2020 INDEX Lesson Number Number Description of Pages Credits (click on box) L 1.01 Drawing Out: Draw a sharp point on a 1/2" square bar 3 Peter Ross and Doug Wilson L 2.01 Hot Punching: Create holes or recesses in bars or plate by driving 2 By Doug Wilson Illustrations by Tom Latané punches into or through hot material. L 3.01 Drawing Out a Round Taper 3 By Jay Close Illustrations by Tom Latané L 4.01 Bending Bar Stock 5 By Jay Close Illustrations by Tom Latané L 5.01 Twisting a Square Bar 4 By Bob Fredell Illustrations by Tom Latané L 6.01 Drawing , Punching, and Bending 4 By Peter Ross Illustrations by Tom Latané L 7.01 Upsetting a Square Bar 3 By Peter Ross Illustrations by Tom Latané L 8.01 Slitting and Drifting Two Mortises or Slots in a Square Sectioned Bar 5 By Jay Close llustrations by Doug Wilson, photos by Jay Close L 9.01 Mortise and Tenon Joinery 3 Text and Illustrations by Doug Wilson L 10.01 Forge Welding 6 By Dan Nauman Illustrations by Tom Latané Photos by Dan Nauman L 11.01 Drawing Down - Part One 6 by Jay Close Illustrations by Tom Latané, photos by Jay Close and Jane Gulden L 11.07 Drawing Down - Part Two 6 by Jay Close Illustrations by Tom Latané, photos by Jay Close and Jane Gulden L 12.01 Forging a Shoulder 4 by Bob Fredell Illustrations by Tom Latané L 13.01 Cutting a Bar 2 by Dan Nauman Illustrations by Doug Wilson L 14.01 Forging a 90-degree Corner 3 Text and Photos by Dan Nauman L 15.01 Forge an Eye on the -
Split-Top Roubo Bench Plans
SPLIT-TOP ROUBO BENCH PLANS Design, Construction Notes and Techniques Copyright Benchcrafted 2009-2014 · No unauthorized reproduction or distribution. You may print copies for your own personal use only. 1 Roubo’s German Cabinetmaker’s Bench from “L’Art Du Menuisier” ~ Design ~ The Benchcrafted Split-Top Roubo Bench is largely based on the workbenches documented by French author André Roubo in his 18th-century monumental work “L’Art Du Menuisier” (“The Art of the Joiner”). The Split-Top bench design primarily grew out of Roubo’s German cabinetmaker’s bench documented in volume three of Roubo’s series. Author and bench historian Christopher Schwarz, who has re-popularized several classic bench designs of late, and most notably the Roubo, was also an influence through his research and writings. We built a version of Roubo’s German bench and it served as a platform from which the Split-Top Roubo was conceived. We were attracted to the massive nature of Roubo’s German design and were interested to see how the sliding leg vise in particular functioned in day-to-day use. From the start we opted to do away with the traditional sliding-block tail vise, with its pen- chant for sagging and subsequent frustration. In the process of the bench’s development the Benchcrafted Tail Vise emerged and it has proven to be an excellent workholding solution, solving all of the problems of traditional tail vises without sacrificing much in terms of function, i.e., the ability to clamp between open-front jaws. For all the aggrava- 2 tion that the Benchcrafted Tail Vise eliminates, that feature isn’t missed all that much. -
Installing a Bench Vise Give Your Workbench the Holding Power It Deserves
Installing a Bench Vise Give your workbench the holding power it deserves. By Craig Bentzley Let’s face it; a workbench This is the best approach for above. Regardless of the type of without vises is basically just an a face vise, because the entire mounting, have your vise(s) in assembly table. Vises provide the length of a board secured for hand before you start so you can muscle for securing workpieces edge work will contact the bench determine the size of the spacers, for planing, sawing, routing, edge for support and additional jaws, and hardware needed for and other tooling operations. clamping, as shown in the photo a trouble-free installation. Of the myriad commercial models, the venerable Record vise is one that has stood the Vise Locati on And Selecti on test of time, because it’s simple A vise’s locati on on the bench determines what it’s called. to install, easy to operate, Face vises are att ached on the front, or face, of the bench; end and designed to survive vises are installed on the end. The best benches have both, generations of use. Although but if you can only aff ord one, I’d go for a face vise initi ally. it’s no longer in production, Right-handers should mount a face vise at the far left of the several clones are available, bench’s front edge and an end vise on the end of the bench including the Eclipse vise, which at the foremost right-hand corner. Southpaws will want to I show in this article. -
Mounting of Workpieces
Phone (860) 289-3347 Fax (860) 289-4846 www.hschmidt.com 250 Nutmeg RD South, Suite J – South Windsor, CT 06074 Precision Work Holding Solutions Mounting of Workpieces Electro Permanent Magnets Centering Vise Drawbar & Pallet Precision Vise Permanent Magnets Reference Systems The final component of the SquareTech system is the holding of the workpiece. The 90° indexing fixture accepts the Matrix pallet and drawbar from System 3R. The pallets can be either manually loaded and indexed or integrated to a fully automated manufacturing cell. The following options are available for mounting of the workpiece Directly to Matrix pallet. To a reference system. To a manual vise. To a magnetic chuck. Mounting directly to Matrix Pallet The workpiece can be mounted directly to the Matrix pallet (approx 5” diameter) utilizing a series of predrilled holes. The pallet is also available in a 6” automation ready version which allows for custom hole layouts for specific applications. Larger sub-plates are easily implemented for custom mounting, jigs, etc. Mounting to a Reference System Many facilities are already using System 3R, Erowa or Hirschmann referencing systems. Already mounted components can be used by mounting the preferred referencing system manual chuck to the face of the Matrix pallet. The Matrix pallet is still used for the indexing function. When the squaring procedure is finished, the pre- mounted components can be moved to the next process. Mounting to a Manual Vise Two styles of manual vises apply themselves well to SquareTech Self Centering Precision toolmaker The self centering style of vise has many jaw options available to satisfy various part geometries. -
Friction Drilling of Difficult-To-Machine Materials Are Product Quality and Tool Life
metals Article Friction Drilling of Difficult-to-Machine Materials: Workpiece Microstructural Alterations and Tool Wear Shayan Dehghan * , Mohd Idris Shah b. Ismail * , Mohd Khairol Anuar b. Mohd Ariffin and B. T. Hang Tuah b. Baharudin Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, UPM Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia * Correspondence: [email protected] (S.D.); [email protected] (M.I.S.b.I.) Received: 3 July 2019; Accepted: 23 July 2019; Published: 29 August 2019 Abstract: Difficult-to-machine materials are metals that have great toughness, high work-hardening, and low thermal conductivity. Friction drilling of difficult-to-machine materials is a technically challenging task due to the difficulty of friction drilling, leading to excessive tool wear, which adversely affects surface integrity and product performance. In the present study, the microstructural changes of workpieces and tool wear for friction drilling of AISI304, Ti-6Al-4V, and Inconel718 are characterized. It helps to have an in-depth understanding of heat generation mechanics by friction and the mechanism of the friction drilling process. The study contributes to providing an enhanced microstructural characterization of workpiece and tool conditions, which identifies the material behavior and shows how it affects the bushing formation quality and drilling tool performance. The results reveal that the abrasive wear is mostly observed in the conical region of the tool, which has maximum contact with hole-wall. Moreover, the low thermal conductivity of Ti-6Al-4V increases frictional heat generation severely, and reduces product quality and tool life subsequently. Keywords: Friction drilling; Microstructure; Tool wear; Difficult-to-machine materials; AISI304; Ti-6Al-4V; Inconel718 1. -
Tool Wear and Material Removal Predictions in Micro-EDM Drilling: Advantages of Data-Driven Approaches
applied sciences Article Tool Wear and Material Removal Predictions in Micro-EDM Drilling: Advantages of Data-Driven Approaches Mattia Bellotti 1, Ming Wu 1,2 , Jun Qian 1 and Dominiek Reynaerts 1,* 1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, KU Leuven and Member Flanders Make, 3001 Leuven, Belgium; [email protected] (M.B.); [email protected] (M.W.); [email protected] (J.Q.) 2 School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhoug 510000, China * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +32-16-322-480 Received: 6 August 2020; Accepted: 10 September 2020; Published: 12 September 2020 Abstract: In micro electrical discharge drilling, regression models are commonly used for predicting the material removal rate (MRR) and tool wear rate (TWR) from the applied processing parameters. However, these models can be inaccurate since the processing parameters might not always be representative of the actual machining conditions, which depend on several other factors such as the tool length or gap flushing efficiency. In order to increase the prediction accuracy, the present work investigates the capability of data-driven regression models for tool wear and material removal prediction. The errors in predicting the MRR and TWR are shown to decrease of about 65% and 85% respectively when using data collected through process monitoring as input of the regression models. Data-driven approaches for in-process tool wear prediction have also been implemented in drilling experiments, demonstrating that a more accurate control of the hole depth (50% average reduction of the depth error) can be achieved by using data-driven predictive models.