POWER 21

FREEMAQ PCSM FREEMAQ MULTI PCSM UTILITY SCALE MV BATTERY INVERTER

POWER CONVERSION SYSTEM

FRU FIELD REPLACEABLE UNITS

MODULAR DESIGN

UP TO 3 INDEPENDENT BESS INPUTS THE INNOVATIVE MEDIUM VOLTAGE CENTRAL STRING ICOOL 3 BATTERY INVERTER

4 QUADRANT The Power Electronics PCSM medium voltage battery inverter is designed for utility scale storage applications, that require the advantages of a central inverter solution but also the modularity of a string architecture. The PCSM can reach 3 LEVEL TOPOLOGY up to a nominal power of 3.6 MVA and it is compatible with all battery technology and manufacturers. It also has the added advantage of having an integrated medium voltage NEMA 3R transformer and switchgear. The MULTI PCSM can support two or three independent battery systems and optimize the storage facility. Power Electronics converters have been designed to be the lowest LCOE solution in the market for storage applications. The Power Electronics Freemaq PCSM offers proven hardwa- re to meet storage and grid support challenges.The energy production industry is embracing renewable energy sources. However, high penetration creates power transmission instability challenges, thus Grid Operators require stringent dynamic and static grid support features for solar inverters and Power Conversion Systems (PCS). The converters can perform grid support functions such as: Peak Shaving, Ramp Rate Control, Frequency Regulation, Load Leveling and Voltage Regulation, controlled by a Power Plant Controller or SCADA. The Freemaq PCSM stations are turn-key solutions ready for connection to the battery contai- ner and MV power distribution wiring. Units are designed for concrete pads or piers. POWER ELECTRONICS

REAL TURN-KEY SOLUTION - EASY TO SERVICE

With the PCSM, Power Electronics offers a real turn-key By providing full front access the PCSM series simplifies solution, including the MV transformer and switchgear fully the maintenance tasks, reducing the MTTR (and achieving assembled and tested at the factory. The PCSM is a compact a lower OPEX). The total access allows a fast swap of the turn-key solution that will reduce site design, installation FRUs without the need of qualified technical personnel. and connection costs, and therefore will minimize the LCOE.

MV MV STRING INVERTER DC SWITCHGEAR TRANSFORMER CABINETS RECOMBINER

STRING CONCEPT POWER STAGES

The Freemaq PCSM combines the advantages of a central inverter with the modularity of the string inverters. Its power stages are designed to be easily replaceable on the field without the need of advanced technical service personnel, providing a safe, reliable and fast Plug&Play assembly system. Following the modular philosophy of the Freemaq series, the unit is composed of 6 FRUs (field replaceable units). FREEMAQ PCSM & MULTI PCSM 23

INNOVATIVE COOLING SYSTEM

Based on more than 3 years of experience with our MV some dust filters or having to use liquid-cooling systems, Variable Speed Drive, the iCOOL3 system allows to get avoiding the commonly known inconveniences of it (complex NEMA 3R degree of protection in an outdoor converter. maintenance, risk of leaks, higher number of components…), iCOOL3 delivers a constant stream of clean air to the FRUs, therefore resulting in an OPEX cost reduction and a LCOE being the most effective way of reaching up to NEMA 3R improvement. degree of protection, without having to maintain cumber-

ACTIVE HEATING

When the unit is not actively exporting/importing power, This autonomous heating system is the most efficient and the inverter can import a small amount of power to keep the homogeneous way to prevent condensation, increasing the inverter internal ambient temperature above -20°C, without inverters availability and reducing the maintenance. PATENTED using external resistors. POWER ELECTRONICS

MULTILEVEL TOPOLOGY

The multilevel IGBT topology is the most efficient approach Freemaq PCSM design is the result of our experience with to manage high DC link voltages and makes the difference 3 level topologies. The 3 level IGBT topology reduces stage in the 1500 Vdc design. Power Electronics has many years losses, increases inverter efficiency and minimizes total of power design in both inverters and MV drives and the harmonic distortion. High efficiency to deliver the lowest LCOE.

TWOLEELTWOLEEL INERTERINERTER TREELEELTREELEEL INERTERINERTER OLTE OLTE OLTE OLTE OLTE

OTHER INVERTER TIETIE POWER ELECTRONICS SOLUTION TIETIE

EASY TO MONITOR

The Freesun app is the easiest way to monitor the status of our inverters. All our inverters come with built-in wifi, allowing remote connectivity to any smart device for detailed updates and information without the need to open cabinet doors. The app user friendly interface allows quick and easy access to critical information (energy registers, production and events).

AVAILABLE INFORMATION Grid and DC side data. Inverter and data (Vol- tages, currents, power, temperatures, I/O status...). Weather conditions. Alarms and warnings events. Energy registers. Others. FEATURES Easy Wireless connection. Comprehensive interface. Real time data. Save and copy settings. LANGUAGE English, Spanish.

SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS iOS or Android devices.

SETTINGS CONTROL Yes FREEMAQ PCSM & MULTI PCSM 25

DYNAMIC GRID SUPPORT

Freemaq PCSM firmware includes the latest utility interactive features (LVRT, OVRT, FRS, FRT, Anti-islanding, active and reactive power curtailment…), and can be configured to meet specific utility requirements.

LL OLTE RIE TRO COPTIILIT P INERTER LO LL OLTE RIE TRO COPTIILIT P INERTER LO

OLTE OLTE

SECONS PO EW PREP CEISECONS ECO REENC PO EW PREP CEI ECO REENC

Low Voltage Ride Through (LVRT or ZVRT). Inverters can withstand any Frequency Regulation System (FRS). Frequency droop algorithm curtails the voltage dip or profile required by the local utility. In this situation, the inverter active power along a preset characteristic curve supporting grid stabilization. can inject current up to the nominal value.

EPLE EPLE OLTE OLTE STEP STEP

OLTE OLTE STEP STEP

PP PP

R P R

R P R PP PP T T P P

Q(V) curve. It is a dynamic voltage control function which provides reactive power in order to maintain the voltage as close as possible to its nominal value.

ISLNIN CONITION ST

SLOW

T

REENC REENC POI I TIE SLOW

R L C L

ST

Frequency Ride Through (FRT). Freesun solar inverters have flexible frequency Anti-islanding. This protection combines passive and active detection protection settings and can be easilyISLNIN adjusted CONITION to comply with future requirements. methods that eliminate nuisance tripping and allow to comply with the IEC

62116 and IEEE 1547 standards. T

POI P

R L C L more expensive andpollutinggenerators. whichmeansthegridcan avoiddemand curve switchingon reduces thedemandatthistime. The result isamore flattened periods thisstored energy istheninjected into thegrid,which a result increases theloadongrid.However, duringpeak injected into thegridduringperiodsoflowdemand,whichas increases significantlyitsefficiency. Energy is of stored instead demand, itreduces theburden onthedistributionnetworkand POWER ELECTRONICS ensure theoutputremains withintheramp requirements. outputto injectorconsumepoweraccordingly to inverter experienced by thePVarray. The system monitors thePV rapid powerfluctuationsdue to suddenortransient conditions power isinjectedinto thegrid,andthusreduces theimpactof output. The Freemaq PCSMcontrols theramp rate atwhich of renewable energy sources, to provide asmootherpower and integration ofrenewable generation into thegrid. the sametimeaspeakdemand,thisfacilitatesflexibility a higherrenewable origin.SincePVgeneration may notbeat periods. Italsoallowsgridoperators to supplyelectricitywith fit ofsellingtheenergy atahighermarket priceduringpeak this energy whenthere isahigherdemand. This hasthebene- periods oflowdemandfrom thegrid,inorder to latersupply ENERGY STORAGE APPLICATIONS By delivering stored energy to thegridduringperiodsofhigh The Freemaq PCSMseriesattenuates theintermittentnature Freemaq PCSMseriesare ableto store energy during PEAK POWERSHAVING RENEWABLE INTEGRATION LOAD LEVELING

OUTPUT POWER kW Active Power at POI(kW) Solar Production (kW) PV inverter production 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 -800 -600 -400 -200 200 400 600 800 0 System load Charging Discharging STORAGE BATTERY SYSTEM Charging Peak hours Storage battery system Utility curtailment Battery Charge (kWh) Battery Discharge (kWh) Charging Charging TIME TIME TIME 50.04 50.02 50.00 49.98 OUTPUT OUTPUTOUTPUT f(Hz) P(kW)POWERPOWER kW kW Active Power at POI(kW) Solar Production (kW) Active Power at POI(kW) Solar Production (kW) Charging Charging PV inverter production PV inverter production the customer contracted by Maximum power 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 -800 -600 -400 -200 -800 -600 -400 -200 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 Company Load 0 0 System load System load Charging Charging Charging Discharging Discharging STORAGE BATTERY SYSTEM STORAGE BATTERY SYSTEM Charging Charging PV power available Discharging Peak hours Peak hours Discharging Storage battery system Storage battery system Utility curtailment Utility curtailment Battery Charge (kWh) Battery Discharge (kWh) Battery Charge (kWh) Battery Discharge (kWh) Charging Charging Charging Inverter power limit Grid load Charging Charging TIME TIME TIME TIME TIME TIME TIME TIME TIME 50.04 50.02 50.04 50.02 50.00 50.00 49.98 49.98 OUTPUTOUTPUT f(Hz)f(Hz) P(kW)P(kW)

Charging Charging Charging Charging

the customer contracted by Maximum power the customer contracted by Maximum power Company Load Company Load Charging

Charging PV power available PV power available Discharging Discharging Discharging Discharging Charging Charging Inverter power limit Inverter power limit Grid load Grid load TIME TIME TIME TIME TIME TIME Reactive Power Control andFault Ride Through Support. or inductive current.Other features includeVoltage Control, thegridvoltage by generatingIt canhelpsupport capacitive sources, by helpingto maintaingridstabilityandpowerquality. more powerto thegrid. output isincreased by discharging thebatteriesandinjecting is agridunder-frequency (generationdemand) poweroutputiscurtailed inverter in bothdirections. Whenthere isagridoverfrequency Freemaq PCSMserieshelpstheintegration ofrenewable Freemaq PCSMprovides abilityto regulate gridfrequency FREQUENCY REGULATION SYSTEM GRID SUPPORT

OUTPUT POWER kW Active Power at POI(kW) Solar Production (kW) PV inverter production 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 -800 -600 -400 -200 200 400 600 800 0 System load Charging Discharging STORAGE BATTERY SYSTEM Charging Peak hours Storage battery system Utility curtailment Battery Charge (kWh) Battery Discharge (kWh) Charging Charging TIME TIME TIME 50.04 50.02 50.00 49.98 OUTPUT VOLTAGE 0.94 0.96 0.98 0.92 1.04 1.06 1.08 f(Hz) 1.02 P(kW) Voltage at POI Charging Charging the customer contracted by Maximum power Company Load Charging PV power available Discharging Voltage at POIwithVRSactivated Discharging FREEMAQ PCSM&MULTIFREEMAQ PCSM Charging Inverter power limit Grid load TIME TIME TIME TIME 27 POWER ELECTRONICS

BATTERY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM

A BESS comprises a battery container connected to a Freemaq PCSM (Power Conversion System) that follows the instruction of the main governor of the plant, the PPC (Power Plant Controller) or SCADA.

EXAMPLE 1

Power connections

Plant communications

Grid controller communication FREEMAQ PCSM & MULTI PCSM 29

EXAMPLE 2

Power connections

Plant communications

Grid controller communication POWER ELECTRONICS

TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS FREEMAQ PCSM

REFERENCE FP3510M AC AC Output Power(kVA/kW) @50°C [1] 3510 AC Output Power(kVA/kW) @40°C [1] 3630 Operating Grid Voltage(VAC) 34.5kV ±10% Operating Grid Frequency(Hz) 60Hz Current Harmonic Distortion (THDi) < 3% per IEEE519 Power Factor (cosine phi) [2] 0.5 leading … 0.5 lagging adjustable Reactive power compensation Four quadrant operation DC DC Voltage Range [3] 934V-1500V Maximum DC voltage 1500V DC Voltage Ripple < 3% Max. DC continuous current (A) 3970 Max. DC shortcircuit current (A) 180kA / 5ms Battery technology All type of batteries (BMS required) Battery connections Up to 64 positive and 64 negative connections (2 cables per terminal) EFFICIENCY & AUXILIARY SUPPLY Max. Efficiency PAC, nom (η) [4] 97.80% including MV transformer CEC (η) [4] 97.51% including MV transformer Max. Power Consumption (KVA) 20 CABINET Dimensions [WxDxH] (ft) 21.7 x 7 x 7 Dimensions [WxDxH] (m) 6.6 x 2.2 x 2.2 Weight (lb) 30865 Weight (kg) 14000 Type of ventilation Forced air cooling ENVIRONMENT Degree of protection NEMA 3R Permissible Ambient Temperature -35°C to +60°C / >50°C Active Power derating Relative Humidity 4% to 100% non condensing Max. Altitude (above sea level) [5] 2000m Noise level [6] < 79 dBA CONTROL INTERFACE Communication protocol Modbus TCP Plant Controller Communication Optional Keyed ON/OFF Standard PROTECTIONS Ground Fault Protection Isolation monitoring device General AC Protection MV Switchgear (configurable) General DC Protection DC switch [7] Overvoltage Protection AC, DC Inverter and auxiliary supply type 2 CERTIFICATIONS Safety UL1741, CSA 22.2 No.107.1-16 Compliance NEC 2017 Utility interconnect UL 1741 SA - Feb. 2018, IEEE 1547.1-2005

[1] Values at 1.00•Vac nom and cos Ф= 1. [3] Consult Power Electronics for derating curves. [5] Consult Power Electronics for altitudes above 1000m. Consult Power Electronics for derating curves. [4] Consult Power Electronics for the extended DC [6] Readings taken 1 meter from the back of the unit. [2] Consult P-Q charts available: Q(kVAr)=√(S(kVA)2-P(kW)2). voltage range option efficiency data. [7] Battery short circuit disconnection has to be done on the battery side. FREEMAQ PCSM & MULTI PCSM 31

TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS FREEMAQ PCSM

REFERENCE FP3430M AC AC Output Power(kVA/kW) @50°C [1] 3430 AC Output Power(kVA/kW) @40°C [1] 3550 Operating Grid Voltage(VAC) 34.5kV ±10% Operating Grid Frequency(Hz) 60Hz Current Harmonic Distortion (THDi) < 3% per IEEE519 Power Factor (cosine phi) [2] 0.5 leading … 0.5 lagging adjustable Reactive power compensation Four quadrant operation DC DC Voltage Range [3] 913V-1500V Maximum DC voltage 1500V DC Voltage Ripple < 3% Max. DC continuous current (A) 3970 Max. DC shortcircuit current (A) 180kA / 5ms Battery technology All type of batteries (BMS required) Battery connections Up to 64 positive and 64 negative connections (2 cables per terminal) EFFICIENCY & AUXILIARY SUPPLY Max. Efficiency PAC, nom (η) [4] 97.76% including MV transformer CEC (η) [4] 97.50% including MV transformer Max. Power Consumption (KVA) 20 CABINET Dimensions [WxDxH] (ft) 21.7 x 7 x 7 Dimensions [WxDxH] (m) 6.6 x 2.2 x 2.2 Weight (lb) 30865 Weight (kg) 14000 Type of ventilation Forced air cooling ENVIRONMENT Degree of protection NEMA 3R Permissible Ambient Temperature -35°C to +60°C / >50°C Active Power derating Relative Humidity 4% to 100% non condensing Max. Altitude (above sea level) [5] 2000m Noise level [6] < 79 dBA CONTROL INTERFACE Communication protocol Modbus TCP Plant Controller Communication Optional Keyed ON/OFF switch Standard PROTECTIONS Ground Fault Protection Isolation monitoring device General AC Protection MV Switchgear (configurable) General DC Protection DC switch [7] Overvoltage Protection AC, DC Inverter and auxiliary supply type 2 CERTIFICATIONS Safety UL1741, CSA 22.2 No.107.1-16 Compliance NEC 2017 Utility interconnect UL 1741 SA - Feb. 2018, IEEE 1547.1-2005

[1] Values at 1.00•Vac nom and cos Ф= 1. [3] Consult Power Electronics for derating curves. [5] Consult Power Electronics for altitudes above 1000m. Consult Power Electronics for derating curves. [4] Consult Power Electronics for the extended DC [6] Readings taken 1 meter from the back of the unit. [2] Consult P-Q charts available: Q(kVAr)=√(S(kVA)2-P(kW)2). voltage range option efficiency data. [7] Battery short circuit disconnection has to be done on the battery side. POWER ELECTRONICS

TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS FREEMAQ PCSM

REFERENCE FP3350M AC AC Output Power(kVA/kW) @50°C [1] 3350 AC Output Power(kVA/kW) @40°C [1] 3465 Operating Grid Voltage(VAC) 34.5kV ±10% Operating Grid Frequency(Hz) 60Hz Current Harmonic Distortion (THDi) < 3% per IEEE519 Power Factor (cosine phi) [2] 0.5 leading … 0.5 lagging adjustable Reactive power compensation Four quadrant operation DC DC Voltage Range [3] 891V-1500V Maximum DC voltage 1500V DC Voltage Ripple < 3% Max. DC continuous current (A) 3970 Max. DC shortcircuit current (A) 180kA / 5ms Battery technology All type of batteries (BMS required) Battery connections Up to 64 positive and 64 negative connections (2 cables per terminal) EFFICIENCY & AUXILIARY SUPPLY Max. Efficiency PAC, nom (η) [4] 97.75% including MV transformer CEC (η) [4] 97.48% including MV transformer Max. Power Consumption (KVA) 20 CABINET Dimensions [WxDxH] (ft) 21.7 x 7 x 7 Dimensions [WxDxH] (m) 6.6 x 2.2 x 2.2 Weight (lb) 30865 Weight (kg) 14000 Type of ventilation Forced air cooling ENVIRONMENT Degree of protection NEMA 3R Permissible Ambient Temperature -35°C to +60°C / >50°C Active Power derating Relative Humidity 4% to 100% non condensing Max. Altitude (above sea level) [5] 2000m Noise level [6] < 79 dBA CONTROL INTERFACE Communication protocol Modbus TCP Plant Controller Communication Optional Keyed ON/OFF switch Standard PROTECTIONS Ground Fault Protection Isolation monitoring device General AC Protection MV Switchgear (configurable) General DC Protection DC switch [7] Overvoltage Protection AC, DC Inverter and auxiliary supply type 2 CERTIFICATIONS Safety UL1741, CSA 22.2 No.107.1-16 Compliance NEC 2017 Utility interconnect UL 1741 SA - Feb. 2018, IEEE 1547.1-2005

[1] Values at 1.00•Vac nom and cos Ф= 1. [3] Consult Power Electronics for derating curves. [5] Consult Power Electronics for altitudes above 1000m. Consult Power Electronics for derating curves. [4] Consult Power Electronics for the extended DC [6] Readings taken 1 meter from the back of the unit. [2] Consult P-Q charts available: Q(kVAr)=√(S(kVA)2-P(kW)2). voltage range option efficiency data. [7] Battery short circuit disconnection has to be done on the battery side. FREEMAQ PCSM & MULTI PCSM 33

TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS FREEMAQ PCSM

REFERENCE FP3270M AC AC Output Power(kVA/kW) @50°C [1] 3270 AC Output Power(kVA/kW) @40°C [1] 3380 Operating Grid Voltage(VAC) 34.5kV ±10% Operating Grid Frequency(Hz) 60Hz Current Harmonic Distortion (THDi) < 3% per IEEE519 Power Factor (cosine phi) [2] 0.5 leading … 0.5 lagging adjustable Reactive power compensation Four quadrant operation DC DC Voltage Range [3] 870V-1500V Maximum DC voltage 1500V DC Voltage Ripple < 3% Max. DC continuous current (A) 3970 Max. DC shortcircuit current (A) 180kA / 5ms Battery technology All type of batteries (BMS required) Battery connections Up to 64 positive and 64 negative connections (2 cables per terminal) EFFICIENCY & AUXILIARY SUPPLY Max. Efficiency PAC, nom (η) [4] 97.71% including MV transformer CEC (η) [4] 97.47% including MV transformer Max. Power Consumption (KVA) 20 CABINET Dimensions [WxDxH] (ft) 21.7 x 7 x 7 Dimensions [WxDxH] (m) 6.6 x 2.2 x 2.2 Weight (lb) 30865 Weight (kg) 14000 Type of ventilation Forced air cooling ENVIRONMENT Degree of protection NEMA 3R Permissible Ambient Temperature -35°C to +60°C / >50°C Active Power derating Relative Humidity 4% to 100% non condensing Max. Altitude (above sea level) [5] 2000m Noise level [6] < 79 dBA CONTROL INTERFACE Communication protocol Modbus TCP Plant Controller Communication Optional Keyed ON/OFF switch Standard PROTECTIONS Ground Fault Protection Isolation monitoring device General AC Protection MV Switchgear (configurable) General DC Protection DC switch [7] Overvoltage Protection AC, DC Inverter and auxiliary supply type 2 CERTIFICATIONS Safety UL1741, CSA 22.2 No.107.1-16 Compliance NEC 2017 Utility interconnect UL 1741 SA - Feb. 2018, IEEE 1547.1-2005

[1] Values at 1.00•Vac nom and cos Ф= 1. [3] Consult Power Electronics for derating curves. [5] Consult Power Electronics for altitudes above 1000m. Consult Power Electronics for derating curves. [4] Consult Power Electronics for the extended DC [6] Readings taken 1 meter from the back of the unit. [2] Consult P-Q charts available: Q(kVAr)=√(S(kVA)2-P(kW)2). voltage range option efficiency data. [7] Battery short circuit disconnection has to be done on the battery side. POWER ELECTRONICS

TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS FREEMAQ PCSM

REFERENCE FP3190M AC AC Output Power(kVA/kW) @50°C [1] 3190 AC Output Power(kVA/kW) @40°C [1] 3300 Operating Grid Voltage(VAC) 34.5kV ±10% Operating Grid Frequency(Hz) 60Hz Current Harmonic Distortion (THDi) < 3% per IEEE519 Power Factor (cosine phi) [2] 0.5 leading … 0.5 lagging adjustable Reactive power compensation Four quadrant operation DC DC Voltage Range [3] 849V-1500V Maximum DC voltage 1500V DC Voltage Ripple < 3% Max. DC continuous current (A) 3970 Max. DC shortcircuit current (A) 180kA / 5ms Battery technology All type of batteries (BMS required) Battery connections Up to 64 positive and 64 negative connections (2 cables per terminal) EFFICIENCY & AUXILIARY SUPPLY Max. Efficiency PAC, nom (η) [4] 97.68% including MV transformer CEC (η) [4] 97.47% including MV transformer Max. Power Consumption (KVA) 20 CABINET Dimensions [WxDxH] (ft) 21.7 x 7 x 7 Dimensions [WxDxH] (m) 6.6 x 2.2 x 2.2 Weight (lb) 30865 Weight (kg) 14000 Type of ventilation Forced air cooling ENVIRONMENT Degree of protection NEMA 3R Permissible Ambient Temperature -35°C to +60°C / >50°C Active Power derating Relative Humidity 4% to 100% non condensing Max. Altitude (above sea level) [5] 2000m Noise level [6] < 79 dBA CONTROL INTERFACE Communication protocol Modbus TCP Plant Controller Communication Optional Keyed ON/OFF switch Standard PROTECTIONS Ground Fault Protection Isolation monitoring device General AC Protection MV Switchgear (configurable) General DC Protection DC switch [7] Overvoltage Protection AC, DC Inverter and auxiliary supply type 2 CERTIFICATIONS Safety UL1741, CSA 22.2 No.107.1-16 Compliance NEC 2017 Utility interconnect UL 1741 SA - Feb. 2018, IEEE 1547.1-2005

[1] Values at 1.00•Vac nom and cos Ф= 1. [3] Consult Power Electronics for derating curves. [5] Consult Power Electronics for altitudes above 1000m. Consult Power Electronics for derating curves. [4] Consult Power Electronics for the extended DC [6] Readings taken 1 meter from the back of the unit. [2] Consult P-Q charts available: Q(kVAr)=√(S(kVA)2-P(kW)2). voltage range option efficiency data. [7] Battery short circuit disconnection has to be done on the battery side. FREEMAQ PCSM & MULTI PCSM 35

FRONT VIEW

BACK VIEW POWER ELECTRONICS

MULTI BATTERY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM

The Freemaq MULTI PCSM can support two or three independent battery systems. A BESS comprises a battery containers connected to a Freemaq MULTI PCSM (Power Conversion System) that follows the instruction of the main governor of the plant, the PPC (Power Plant Controller) or SCADA.

EXAMPLE 1

Power connections

Plant communications

Grid controller communication FREEMAQ PCSM & MULTI PCSM 37

EXAMPLE 2

Power connections

Plant communications

Grid controller communication POWER ELECTRONICS

TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS FREEMAQ MULTI PCSM

REFERENCE FP3510M 2 FP3510M3 AC AC Output Power(kVA/kW) @50°C [1] 3510 AC Output Power(kVA/kW) @40°C [1] 3630 Operating Grid Voltage(VAC) 34.5kV ±10% Operating Grid Frequency(Hz) 60Hz Current Harmonic Distortion (THDi) < 3% per IEEE519 Power Factor (cosine phi) [2] 0.5 leading … 0.5 lagging adjustable Reactive power compensation Four quadrant operation DC DC Voltage Range [3] 934V-1500V Maximum DC voltage 1500V DC Voltage Ripple < 3% Max. DC continuous current (A) 3970 Max. DC shortcircuit current (A) 180kA / 5ms Battery technology All type of batteries (BMS required) Number of separate DC inputs 2 3 EFFICIENCY & AUXILIARY SUPPLY Max. Efficiency PAC, nom (η) [4] 97.80% including MV transformer CEC (η) [4] 97.51% including MV transformer Max. Power Consumption (KVA) 20 CABINET Dimensions [WxDxH] (ft) 21.7 x 7 x 7 Dimensions [WxDxH] (m) 6.6 x 2.2 x 2.2 Weight (lb) 30865 Weight (kg) 14000 Type of ventilation Forced air cooling ENVIRONMENT Degree of protection NEMA 3R Permissible Ambient Temperature -35°C to +60°C / >50°C Active Power derating Relative Humidity 4% to 100% non condensing Max. Altitude (above sea level) [5] 2000m Noise level [6] < 79 dBA CONTROL INTERFACE Communication protocol Modbus TCP Plant Controller Communication Optional Keyed ON/OFF switch Standard PROTECTIONS Ground Fault Protection Isolation monitoring device General AC Protection MV Switchgear (configurable) General DC Protection DC switch [7] Overvoltage Protection AC, DC Inverter and auxiliary supply type 2 CERTIFICATIONS Safety UL1741, CSA 22.2 No.107.1-16 Compliance NEC 2017 Utility interconnect UL 1741 SA - Feb. 2018, IEEE 1547.1-2005

[1] Values at 1.00•Vac nom and cos Ф= 1. [3] Consult Power Electronics for derating curves. [5] Consult Power Electronics for altitudes above 1000m. Consult Power Electronics for derating curves. [4] Consult Power Electronics for the extended DC [6] Readings taken 1 meter from the back of the unit. [2] Consult P-Q charts available: Q(kVAr)=√(S(kVA)2-P(kW)2). voltage range option efficiency data. [7] Battery short circuit disconnection has to be done on the battery side. FREEMAQ PCSM & MULTI PCSM 39

TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS FREEMAQ MULTI PCSM

REFERENCE FP3430M 2 FP3430M 3 AC AC Output Power(kVA/kW) @50°C [1] 3430 AC Output Power(kVA/kW) @40°C [1] 3550 Operating Grid Voltage(VAC) 34.5kV ±10% Operating Grid Frequency(Hz) 60Hz Current Harmonic Distortion (THDi) < 3% per IEEE519 Power Factor (cosine phi) [2] 0.5 leading … 0.5 lagging adjustable Reactive power compensation Four quadrant operation DC DC Voltage Range [3] 913V-1500V Maximum DC voltage 1500V DC Voltage Ripple < 3% Max. DC continuous current (A) 3970 Max. DC shortcircuit current (A) 180kA / 5ms Battery technology All type of batteries (BMS required) Number of separate DC inputs 2 3 EFFICIENCY & AUXILIARY SUPPLY Max. Efficiency PAC, nom (η) [4] 97.76% including MV transformer CEC (η) [4] 97.50% including MV transformer Max. Power Consumption (KVA) 20 CABINET Dimensions [WxDxH] (ft) 21.7 x 7 x 7 Dimensions [WxDxH] (m) 6.6 x 2.2 x 2.2 Weight (lb) 30865 Weight (kg) 14000 Type of ventilation Forced air cooling ENVIRONMENT Degree of protection NEMA 3R Permissible Ambient Temperature -35°C to +60°C / >50°C Active Power derating Relative Humidity 4% to 100% non condensing Max. Altitude (above sea level) [5] 2000m Noise level [6] < 79 dBA CONTROL INTERFACE Communication protocol Modbus TCP Plant Controller Communication Optional Keyed ON/OFF switch Standard PROTECTIONS Ground Fault Protection Isolation monitoring device General AC Protection MV Switchgear (configurable) General DC Protection DC switch [7] Overvoltage Protection AC, DC Inverter and auxiliary supply type 2 CERTIFICATIONS Safety UL1741, CSA 22.2 No.107.1-16 Compliance NEC 2017 Utility interconnect UL 1741 SA - Feb. 2018, IEEE 1547.1-2005

[1] Values at 1.00•Vac nom and cos Ф= 1. [3] Consult Power Electronics for derating curves. [5] Consult Power Electronics for altitudes above 1000m. Consult Power Electronics for derating curves. [4] Consult Power Electronics for the extended DC [6] Readings taken 1 meter from the back of the unit. [2] Consult P-Q charts available: Q(kVAr)=√(S(kVA)2-P(kW)2). voltage range option efficiency data. [7] Battery short circuit disconnection has to be done on the battery side. POWER ELECTRONICS

TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS FREEMAQ MULTI PCSM

REFERENCE FP3350M 2 FP3350M 3 AC AC Output Power(kVA/kW) @50°C [1] 3350 AC Output Power(kVA/kW) @40°C [1] 3465 Operating Grid Voltage(VAC) 34.5kV ±10% Operating Grid Frequency(Hz) 60Hz Current Harmonic Distortion (THDi) < 3% per IEEE519 Power Factor (cosine phi) [2] 0.5 leading … 0.5 lagging adjustable Reactive power compensation Four quadrant operation DC DC Voltage Range [3] 891V-1500V Maximum DC voltage 1500V DC Voltage Ripple < 3% Max. DC continuous current (A) 3970 Max. DC shortcircuit current (A) 180kA / 5ms Battery technology All type of batteries (BMS required) Number of separate DC inputs 2 3 EFFICIENCY & AUXILIARY SUPPLY Max. Efficiency PAC, nom (η) [4] 97.75% including MV transformer CEC (η) [4] 97.48% including MV transformer Max. Power Consumption (KVA) 20 CABINET Dimensions [WxDxH] (ft) 21.7 x 7 x 7 Dimensions [WxDxH] (m) 6.6 x 2.2 x 2.2 Weight (lb) 30865 Weight (kg) 14000 Type of ventilation Forced air cooling ENVIRONMENT Degree of protection NEMA 3R Permissible Ambient Temperature -35°C to +60°C / >50°C Active Power derating Relative Humidity 4% to 100% non condensing Max. Altitude (above sea level) [5] 2000m Noise level [6] < 79 dBA CONTROL INTERFACE Communication protocol Modbus TCP Plant Controller Communication Optional Keyed ON/OFF switch Standard PROTECTIONS Ground Fault Protection Isolation monitoring device General AC Protection MV Switchgear (configurable) General DC Protection DC switch [7] Overvoltage Protection AC, DC Inverter and auxiliary supply type 2 CERTIFICATIONS Safety UL1741, CSA 22.2 No.107.1-16 Compliance NEC 2017 Utility interconnect UL 1741 SA - Feb. 2018, IEEE 1547.1-2005

[1] Values at 1.00•Vac nom and cos Ф= 1. [3] Consult Power Electronics for derating curves. [5] Consult Power Electronics for altitudes above 1000m. Consult Power Electronics for derating curves. [4] Consult Power Electronics for the extended DC [6] Readings taken 1 meter from the back of the unit. [2] Consult P-Q charts available: Q(kVAr)=√(S(kVA)2-P(kW)2). voltage range option efficiency data. [7] Battery short circuit disconnection has to be done on the battery side. FREEMAQ PCSM & MULTI PCSM 41

TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS FREEMAQ MULTI PCSM

REFERENCE FP3270M2 FP3270M3 AC AC Output Power(kVA/kW) @50°C [1] 3270 AC Output Power(kVA/kW) @40°C [1] 3380 Operating Grid Voltage(VAC) 34.5kV ±10% Operating Grid Frequency(Hz) 60Hz Current Harmonic Distortion (THDi) < 3% per IEEE519 Power Factor (cosine phi) [2] 0.5 leading … 0.5 lagging adjustable Reactive power compensation Four quadrant operation DC DC Voltage Range [3] 870V-1500V Maximum DC voltage 1500V DC Voltage Ripple < 3% Max. DC continuous current (A) 3970 Max. DC shortcircuit current (A) 180kA / 5ms Battery technology All type of batteries (BMS required) Number of separate DC inputs 2 3 EFFICIENCY & AUXILIARY SUPPLY Max. Efficiency PAC, nom (η) [4] 97.71% including MV transformer CEC (η) [4] 97.47% including MV transformer Max. Power Consumption (KVA) 20 CABINET Dimensions [WxDxH] (ft) 21.7 x 7 x 7 Dimensions [WxDxH] (m) 6.6 x 2.2 x 2.2 Weight (lb) 30865 Weight (kg) 14000 Type of ventilation Forced air cooling ENVIRONMENT Degree of protection NEMA 3R Permissible Ambient Temperature -35°C to +60°C / >50°C Active Power derating Relative Humidity 4% to 100% non condensing Max. Altitude (above sea level) [5] 2000m Noise level [6] < 79 dBA CONTROL INTERFACE Communication protocol Modbus TCP Plant Controller Communication Optional Keyed ON/OFF switch Standard PROTECTIONS Ground Fault Protection Isolation monitoring device General AC Protection MV Switchgear (configurable) General DC Protection DC switch [7] Overvoltage Protection AC, DC Inverter and auxiliary supply type 2 CERTIFICATIONS Safety UL1741, CSA 22.2 No.107.1-16 Compliance NEC 2017 Utility interconnect UL 1741 SA - Feb. 2018, IEEE 1547.1-2005

[1] Values at 1.00•Vac nom and cos Ф= 1. [3] Consult Power Electronics for derating curves. [5] Consult Power Electronics for altitudes above 1000m. Consult Power Electronics for derating curves. [4] Consult Power Electronics for the extended DC [6] Readings taken 1 meter from the back of the unit. [2] Consult P-Q charts available: Q(kVAr)=√(S(kVA)2-P(kW)2). voltage range option efficiency data. [7] Battery short circuit disconnection has to be done on the battery side. POWER ELECTRONICS

TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS FREEMAQ MULTI PCSM

REFERENCE FP3190M 2 FP3190M 3 AC AC Output Power(kVA/kW) @50°C [1] 3190 AC Output Power(kVA/kW) @40°C [1] 3300 Operating Grid Voltage(VAC) 34.5kV ±10% Operating Grid Frequency(Hz) 60Hz Current Harmonic Distortion (THDi) < 3% per IEEE519 Power Factor (cosine phi) [2] 0.5 leading … 0.5 lagging adjustable Reactive power compensation Four quadrant operation DC DC Voltage Range [3] 849V-1500V Maximum DC voltage 1500V DC Voltage Ripple < 3% Max. DC continuous current (A) 3970 Max. DC shortcircuit current (A) 180kA / 5ms Battery technology All type of batteries (BMS required) Number of separate DC inputs 2 3 EFFICIENCY & AUXILIARY SUPPLY Max. Efficiency PAC, nom (η) [4] 97.68% including MV transformer CEC (η) [4] 97.47% including MV transformer Max. Power Consumption (KVA) 20 CABINET Dimensions [WxDxH] (ft) 21.7 x 7 x 7 Dimensions [WxDxH] (m) 6.6 x 2.2 x 2.2 Weight (lb) 30865 Weight (kg) 14000 Type of ventilation Forced air cooling ENVIRONMENT Degree of protection NEMA 3R Permissible Ambient Temperature -35°C to +60°C / >50°C Active Power derating Relative Humidity 4% to 100% non condensing Max. Altitude (above sea level) [5] 2000m Noise level [6] < 79 dBA CONTROL INTERFACE Communication protocol Modbus TCP Plant Controller Communication Optional Keyed ON/OFF switch Standard PROTECTIONS Ground Fault Protection Isolation monitoring device General AC Protection MV Switchgear (configurable) General DC Protection DC switch [7] Overvoltage Protection AC, DC Inverter and auxiliary supply type 2 CERTIFICATIONS Safety UL1741, CSA 22.2 No.107.1-16 Compliance NEC 2017 Utility interconnect UL 1741 SA - Feb. 2018, IEEE 1547.1-2005

[1] Values at 1.00•Vac nom and cos Ф= 1. [3] Consult Power Electronics for derating curves. [5] Consult Power Electronics for altitudes above 1000m. Consult Power Electronics for derating curves. [4] Consult Power Electronics for the extended DC [6] Readings taken 1 meter from the back of the unit. [2] Consult P-Q charts available: Q(kVAr)=√(S(kVA)2-P(kW)2). voltage range option efficiency data. [7] Battery short circuit disconnection has to be done on the battery side. FREEMAQ PCSM & MULTI PCSM 43

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