Global Security in Times of Economic Uncertainty Proceedings of the 26Th International Workshop on Global Security
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The Russian-Georgian War: Implications for the Un and Collective Security
OAKA Cilt:4, Sayı: 7, ss. 29-43, 2009 THE RUSSIAN-GEORGIAN WAR: IMPLICATIONS FOR THE UN AND COLLECTIVE SECURITY RUSYA-GÜRCİSTAN SAVAŞI’NIN KOLLEKTİF GÜVENLİK VE BM ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİLERİ Roman MUZALEVSKY 1 ABSTRACT This paper examines UN’s involvement in Georgia following the dissolution of the Soviet Union and analyzes implications of the 2008 Russian-Georgian War for the international state system, the UN itself and collective security. It presents definitions of humanitarian intervention, self-defense, sovereignty and territorial integrity promoted by the UN as correct notions in theory but frequently conflicting concepts in practice. The war between Russia and Georgia, along with the cases of South Ossetia and Abkhazia, serves as a case study demonstrating the difficulties of regional dispute resolution when international principles conflict and geopolitics comes into play. The paper shows that the UN’s role in providing for international security after the Russian-Georgian war has been undermined and that there is a clear need for reforms within the UN, realignment of its vision, purposes, and especially principles. Better reconciling, legally and practically, the frequently exclusive conceptions of territorial integrity and self-determination, state sovereignty and humanitarian intervention is essential to help prevent or mitigate breaches of international law and collective security the UN positions but not quite serves as a sole guarantor of. Key Words: UN, Russia, Georgia, Security, International Law ÖZET Bu çalışma Sovyetlerin dağılmasını takiben Birleşmiş Milletler’in Gürcistan’a yönelik politikalarını incelemekte ve 2008 Rus-Gürcü Savaşı’nın uluslararası devlet sistemi, kollektif güvenlik ve Birleşmiş Milletler açısından etkilerini analiz etmektedir. Makale Birleşmiş Milletler tarafından desteklenen insancıl müdahale, meşru müdafaa, egemenlik ve bölgesel bütünleşme gibi kavramları teoride doğru ancak pratikte sık sık çatışan nosyonlar olarak değerlendirmektedir. -
USAF Counterproliferation Center CPC Outreach Journal #900
USAF COUNTERPROLIFERATION CENTER CPC OUTREACH JOURNAL Maxwell AFB, Alabama Issue No. 900, 22 April 2011 Articles & Other Documents: Tokyo Electric Admits Fuel could be Melting at A Career U.S. Intelligence Officer on Al Qaeda, Nuclear Fukushima Nuke Plant Terrorism and the Nuclear Threat Pakistan's New Missile Aimed at India's 'Cold Start' News Analysis: One Year On, Headway and Hurdles for Doctrine: Experts Global Nuclear Security Mullen Launches Diatribe against ISI Arab Revolutions Don‘t Mean End for Al Qaeda Russia Says Borei Sub to Test New Missile this Year A Race to Oblivion? Russia Abandons $1B Western Aid to Weapons Time for Plan B Program FMCT and Indo-Pak Deterrence Stability – Analysis Russia to Double its Ballistic Missiles Production from 2013 Pakistani Security Experts Respond to U.S. State Department's Concern over the Security of Pakistani U.S. to Seek Agreement with Russia on Tactical Nuclear Nuclear Weapons Weapons Reduction Rogue CIA Operatives at Large UN Calls on Countries to Implement Resolution Aimed at Nuclear, Chemical, Biological Terrorism Welcome to the CPC Outreach Journal. As part of USAF Counterproliferation Center’s mission to counter weapons of mass destruction through education and research, we’re providing our government and civilian community a source for timely counterproliferation information. This information includes articles, papers and other documents addressing issues pertinent to US military response options for dealing with chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN) threats and countermeasures. It’s our hope this information resource will help enhance your counterproliferation issue awareness. Established in 1998, the USAF/CPC provides education and research to present and future leaders of the Air Force, as well as to members of other branches of the armed services and Department of Defense. -
Russian Hybrid Tactics in Georgia
Russian Hybrid Tactics in Georgia Niklas Nilsson SILK ROAD PAPER January 2018 Russian Hybrid Tactics in Georgia Niklas Nilsson © Central Asia-Caucasus Institute & Silk Road Studies Program – A Joint Transatlantic Research and Policy Center American Foreign Policy Council, 509 C St NE, Washington D.C. Institute for Security and Development Policy, V. Finnbodavägen 2, Stockholm-Nacka, Sweden www.silkroadstudies.org “Russian Hybrid Tactics in Georgia” is a Silk Road Paper published by the Central Asia- Caucasus Institute and Silk Road Studies Program, Joint Center. The Silk Road Papers Series is the Occasional Paper series of the Joint Center, and addresses topical and timely subjects. The Joint Center is a transatlantic independent and non-profit research and policy center. It has offices in Washington and Stockholm and is affiliated with the American Foreign Policy Council and the Institute for Security and Development Policy. It is the first institution of its kind in Europe and North America, and is firmly established as a leading research and policy center, serving a large and diverse community of analysts, scholars, policy-watchers, business leaders, and journalists. The Joint Center is at the forefront of research on issues of conflict, security, and development in the region. Through its applied research, publications, research cooperation, public lectures, and seminars, it functions as a focal point for academic, policy, and public discussion regarding the region. The opinions and conclusions expressed in this study are those of -
Six-Member Caretaker Cabinet Takes Oath
Six-member caretaker cabinet takes oath Page NO.01 Col NO.04 ISLAMABAD: President Mamnoon Hussain swearing in the six-member cabinet during a ceremony at the Presidency on Tuesday. Caretaker Prime Minister retired justice Nasirul Mulk is also seen.—APP ISLAMABAD: A six-member caretaker cabinet took the oath on Tuesday to run the day- to-day affairs of the interim government. President Mamnoon Hussain administered the oath to the cabinet members. Caretaker Prime Minister retired Justice Nasirul Mulk was present at the oath-taking ceremony held at the presidency. The six-member cabinet comprises former governor of the State Bank of Pakistan Dr Shamshad Akhtar, senior lawyer Barrister Syed Ali Zafar, former ambassador of Pakistan to the United Nations Abdullah Hussain Haroon, educationist Muhammad Yusuf Shaikh, educationist and human rights expert Roshan Khursheed Bharucha and former federal secretary Azam Khan. Two out of six members of the cabinet have also served during the tenure of former military ruler retired Gen Pervez Musharaf: Dr Akhtar as SBP governor and Ms Bharucha as senator. Besides running the affairs of the interim set-up, the cabinet members will also assist the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) in holding fair and free elections in the country. It is expected that more members will be inducted into the cabinet in the coming days. Two women among federal ministers, both of whom worked during Musharraf regime Following the oath-taking ceremony, portfolios were given to the ministers. According to a statement issued by the Prime Minister Office, Dr Akhtar has been given finance, revenue and economic affairs. -
2 0 1 8 a N N U a L R E P O
A N N U A L R E P O R T R E P O R T B Y 2 0 1 8 T H E A T L A N T I C T R E A T Y A S S O C I A T I O N A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 8 A publication of Atlantic Treaty Association Club Prince Albert Rue des Petits Carmes, 20-24 B- 1000 Bruxelles Tel: +32 2 502 31 60 Email: [email protected] Web: www.atahq.org 1 CONTENTS MISSION & VISION FOREWORDS ATA President ATA Secretary General NATO PUBLICATION GENERAL ASSEMBLY BUCHAREST ATA MEMBERS Albania Italy Armenia Lithuania Austria Montenegro Azerbaijan Netherlands Bosnia & Herzegovina North Macedonia Bulgaria Norway Canada Portugal Croatia Romania Estonia Serbia Georgia Slovakia Germany Slovenia Greece Spain Hungary Ukraine Iceland United States (US) Israel 2 MISSION & VISION The Atlantic Treaty Association (ATA) is an organization of 37 national chapters that, since 1954, has been conducting research, analyses, training, education, and information activities on foreign policy, security and defense issues relevant to the Atlantic Alliance. Relying on its extended and highly qualified network, ATA produces top- notch knowledge on strategic themes and promotes a variety of programs and events. ATA initiatives draw together government and institutional authorities, political leaders, decision-makers, diplomats, civilian and military officers, academics, economic actors, media representatives, as well as young professionals and researchers, in an effort to further a cooperative approach to security and international relations. 3 ATA has established cooperation programs with likeminded organizations in countries of the NATO Partnership for Peace, Mediterranean Dialogue and Istanbul Cooperation Initiative. -
Pakistan Parliamentary Elections, 25 July 2018: EU EOM Final Report
ELECTION OBSERVATION DELEGATION TO THE GENERAL ELECTIONS IN PAKISTAN (25 JULY 2018) Report by Jean LAMBERT, Chair of the EP Delegation Annexes: A. Participants B. European Parliament Election Observation Delegation Statement Introduction: A seven member delegation of the European Parliament observed the parliamentary elections in Pakistan that took place on 25 July 2018. The Conference of Presidents had authorised the mission on 7 June 2018, noting that this authorisation was subject to the deployment of an EU Election Observation Mission (EOM) and “to the ... security situation on the ground not precluding the sending of such a mission”. The particular conditions placed on the mission were in the light of the serious security challenges faced by Pakistan, which was rated as one of the ten countries in the world most severely affected by terrorism. Despite some relative improvement (2017 witnessed a 16% decrease in the number of terrorist attacks) there had been 40 major incidents of terrorism- related violence in the first six months of 2018. This had significant implications for the EOM, which did not deploy short term observers and did not observe in Balochistan where the worst violence had occurred. The EP delegation was required to travel in armoured vehicles and was restricted in its deployment on Election Day to the Islamabad Capital Territory, Rawalpindi and Jhelum - all locations within a day’s return travel from the hotel where the delegation was based. The problems caused by the security challenges for the EOM were compounded by the unprecedented delays in the deployment of its observers (which had not been the case during previous election observation missions). -
Day by Day Current Affairs (June 06, 2018) | Mcqs for CSS, PMS, NTS
Day by Day Current Affairs (June 06, 2018) | MCQs for CSS, PMS, NTS WELCOME TO CSS TIMES DAY BY DAY CURRENT AFFAIRS, YOUR BEST SOURCE FOR UP-TO-DATE AND DAILY TOP CURRENT AFFAIRS 2018 FOR PREPARATION OF CSS, PMS, BANKING, NTS, RAILWAYS AND ALL COMPETITIVE EXAMS. “DAY TO DAY CURRENT AFFAIRS” BASICALLY IS TOP 10 NEWS SUMMARY ON CURRENT HAPPENINGS OF NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL IMPORTANCE FOR ALL EXAMINATIONS June 6, 2018 1. Six-member caretaker cabinet takes oath A six-member caretaker cabinet took the oath on June 5, 2018 to run the day-to-day affairs of the interim government. President Mamnoon Hussain administered the oath to the cabinet members. Caretaker Prime Minister retired Justice Nasirul Mulk was present at the oathtaking ceremony held at the presidency. The six-member cabinet comprises former governor of the State Bank of Pakistan Dr Shamshad Akhtar, senior lawyer Barrister Syed Ali Zafar, former ambassador of Pakistan to the United Nations Abdullah Hussain Haroon, educationist Muhammad Yusuf Shaikh,educationist and human rights expert Roshan Khursheed Bharucha and former federal secret ary Azam Khan. Two out of six members of the cabinet have also served during the tenure of former military ruler retired Gen Pervez Musharaf: Dr Akhtar as SBP governor and Ms Bharucha as senator. According to a statement issued by the Prime Minister Office, Dr Akhtar has been given finance, revenue and economic affairs. Ministries of statistics and planning, development and reforms will work under her supervision. She has also been given portfolios of the ministries of commerce and textile and industries and production. -
China Vs. Democracy the Greatest Game
CHINA VS. DEMOCRACY THE GREATEST GAME A HANDBOOK FOR DEMOCRACIES By Robin Shepherd, HFX Vice President ABOUT HFX HFX convenes the annual Halifax International Security Forum, the world’s preeminent gathering for leaders committed to strengthening strategic cooperation among democracies. The flagship meeting in Halifax, Nova Scotia brings together select leaders in politics, business, militaries, the media, and civil society. HFX published this handbook for democracies in November 2020 to advance its global mission. halifaxtheforum.org CHINA VS. DEMOCRACY: THE GREATEST GAME ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First and foremost, HFX acknowledges Many experts from around the world the more than 250 experts it interviewed took the time to review drafts of this from around the world who helped to handbook. Steve Tsang, Director of the reappraise China and the challenge it China Institute at the School of Oriental poses to the world’s democracies. Their and African Studies (SOAS) in London, willingness to share their expertise and made several important suggestions varied opinions was invaluable. Of course, to early versions of chapters one and they bear no responsibility, individually or two. Peter Hefele, Head of Department collectively, for this handbook’s contents, Asia and Pacific, and David Merkle, Desk which are entirely the work of HFX. O!cer China, at Germany’s Konrad- Adenauer-Stiftung made a number of This project began as a series of meetings very helpful suggestions. Ambassador hosted by Baroness Neville-Jones at the Hemant Singh, Director General of the U.K. House of Lords in London in 2019. Delhi Policy Group (DPG), and Brigadier At one of those meetings, Baroness Arun Sahgal (retired), DPG Senior Fellow Neville-Jones, who has been a stalwart for Strategic and Regional Security, friend and supporter since HFX began in provided vital perspective from India. -
North Atlantic Treaty Organization· Academic Affairs and Public Diplomacy
80018829 \1 I ... ·I North Atlantic Treaty Organization· Academic Affairs and Public Diplomacy NATO-EAPC Individual Research Fellowship 2001-2003 I .i FINAL REPORT Foreign Policy Orientations in Azerbaijan: Public and Elite Opinion Author: Dr. Tair Faradov, Ph.D Azerbaijan \ BAKU - June, 2003 '.·,, :.1' ;~ • North Atlantic Treaty Organization .,. Academic Affairs and Public Diplomacy NATO-EAPC Individual Research Fellowship 2001-2003 ... FINAL REPORT Foreign Policy Orientations in Azerbaijan: Public and Elite Opinion Author: Dr. Tair Faradov, Ph.D Azerbaijan BAKU- June, 2003 .. ... Table of Contents Acknowledgements 2 Introduction 3 Part I. The General Overview of the Study: Main Concepts, Objectives and Methodology 4 1.1 The Role of Public Opinion in Making and Implementing Foreign Policy 4 1.2 Aims and Objectives of Research 6 1.3 Methodological Aspects of Sociological Analysis 7 Part II. Findings of the Public Opinion Survey 10 2.1 Public Perceptions of Azerbaijan's Foreign Policy 10 2.2 Public Attitudes to NATO 15 2.3 Public Opinion toward Selected Countries 30 2.4 Public Opinion of International Organizations 34 2.5 Public Opinion of International Economic Cooperation and Collaboration 37 2.6 Public Attitudes toward Security Issues in Azerbaijan 40 Part III. Findings of the Elite Opinion Survey 42 •. 3.1 Current and Future Trends Concerning the Geopolitical Situation in the South Caucasus 42 3.2 Azerbaijan's Role in the Modem System of International Relations 48 3.3 Prospects for Azerbaijan-NATO Relations 51 3';4 Strategic Priorities for Azerbaijan's Foreign Policy 57 3.5 Azerbaijan's Integration into Euro-Atlantic Structures: Challenges and Opportunities 59 Part IV. -
Voice of the Sufi a Musical Journey from Pakistan
Asia Society and Pakistani Peace Builders in association with the Mohatta Palace Museum present Voice of the Sufi A Musical Journey from Pakistan Featuring: Nadir Abbas Haji Sultan Chanay Zeb and Haniya Akhtar Chanal Zehri Soung Fakirs Abida Parveen Finale with all the artists Thursday, July 22, 2010 at 7:30 PM Lead Sponsors Pakistan International Airways and the Roosevelt Hotel Fiscal Sponsor Muslim Consultative Networks (MCN) Outreach Partners American Pakistan Foundation, CAMP (Council for the Advancement of American Muslim Professionals), COPO (Council of Peoples Organization), Breakthrough for Human Rights Culture, PAKPAC (Pakistani American Public Affairs Committee), DIL-NY, LRBT, YourDIL-NY, OPEN-NY, Pakistan League of America, Pakistan League of USA Asia Society and the Rubin Museum of Art are the Festival’s Program Partners About the Program “Be overflowing with peace and joy, and scatter them wherever you are and wherever you go.” Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti Committed to presenting the diversity of Islam, Asia Society is proud to host tonight’s concert “The Sufis of the Indus: A Musical Journey from Pakistan” as a Program Partner of the Pakistani Peace Builders New York Sufi Music Festival. This program is part of Asia Society’s ongoing Creative Voices of Islam in Asia initiative. Nadir Abbas – vocalist Haji Sultan Chanay – rabab Zeb and Haniya Akhtar Chanal Zehri – vocalist Soung Fakirs Abida Parveen About the Artists Nadir Abbas — is a classical music vocalist and a protégé of Ustad Salamat Ali Khan of the Shyam Chaurasi Gharana (school). The gharana takes its name from the founders’ village of Shamchaurasi in the Hoshiarpur district of Punjab. -
Terrorism and the Indian Media
1 TERRORISM AND THE INDIAN MEDIA A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE APPROACH OF ENGLISH, HINDI AND URDU NEWSPAPERS TOWARDS TERRORISM Project coordinator and author Prof Rakesh Sinha India Policy Foundation Hauz Khas, New Delhi 2 Publisher: INDIA POLICY FOUNDATION, D-51, First Floor, Hauz Khas, New Delhi-110016 Edition First, 2009 © India Policy Foundation Price : Rs. 80/- (Rupees Eighty) Printer : Graphic World, Darya Ganj, New Delhi-2 Email : [email protected] Terrorism and the Indian Media by Rakesh Sinha Published by India Policy Foundation D-51, Hauz Khas, New Delhi-110016 3 TERRORISM AND THE INDIAN MEDIA A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE APPROACH OF ENGLISH, HINDI AND URDU NEWSPAPERS TOWARDS TERRORISM A research Project of India Policy Foundation (IPF) Project Coordinatorand author Prof. Rakesh Sinha, Associate Professor, Political Science, Motilal Nehru College (E), Delhi University; Hony. Director, India Policy Foundation. His publications include Dr K B Hedgewar (a biography), Shri Guruji and Indian Muslims, Rajanitik Partrakarita, Roti Razgar aur Rajya Ka smapradayikaran (A review of Sachar Committee) Research Team and Co-writers 1 Shri Manmohan Sharma Aseasoned journalist 2 Shri Priyadarsi Dutta A writer and Visiting Fellow, IPF 3 Shri Rajeev Kumar Student of Political Science and Research Associate, IPF 4 FOREWORD Terrorism is agitatiting the whole world as an acute problem. And Most importantly it has assumed an organized from. It has created a deadly network at international level by exploiting the I-T revolution. India has witnessed an exponential rise in the acts of terror in recent years. The Terror attack in Mumbai in November 2008 has unveiled the horrendous face of terrorism. -
Secretariat Distr.: Limited
UNITED NATIONS ST /SG/SER.C/L.615 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Secretariat Distr.: Limited 6 October 2006 PROTOCOL AND LIAISON LIST OF DELEGATIONS TO THE SIXTY-FIRST SESSION OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY I. MEMBER STATES Page Page Afghanistan.........................................................................5 Cyprus.............................................................................. 32 Albania ...............................................................................5 Czech Republic ................................................................ 33 Algeria ...............................................................................6 Democratic People’s Republic of Korea .......................... 34 Andorra...............................................................................7 Denmark........................................................................... 35 Angola ................................................................................7 Djibouti ............................................................................ 36 Antigua and Barbuda ..........................................................8 Dominica.......................................................................... 36 Argentina............................................................................8 Dominican Republic......................................................... 37 Armenia..............................................................................9