Southland Threatened Common name or Plant list (2009) 2009 status plant form Habitat Abrotanella muscosa Naturally Uncommon a daisy fellfield/herbfield Abrotanella rostrata Naturally Uncommon a daisy fellfield/herbfield Abrotanella rosulata Naturally Uncommon a daisy fellfield/herbfield Abrotanella spathulata Naturally Uncommon a daisy fellfield/herbfield Acaena microphylla var. pauciglochidiata Naturally Uncommon a daisy turf and cushion Acaena minor var. antarctica Naturally Uncommon a daisy coastal tussockland Acaena minor var. minor Naturally Uncommon a daisy coastal tussockland Acaena tesca Naturally Uncommon a daisy fellfield/herbfield Aciphylla cartilaginea Naturally Uncommon a speargrass fellfield/herbfield Aciphylla congesta Naturally Uncommon a speargrass fellfield/herbfield Aciphylla crosby- smithiana Naturally Uncommon a speargrass fellfield/herbfield Aciphylla lecomtei Naturally Uncommon a speargrass cliff/tall tussockland Aciphylla leighii Naturally Uncommon a speargrass cliff Aciphylla multisecta Naturally Uncommon a speargrass fellfield/herbfield Aciphylla spedenii Naturally Uncommon a speargrass fellfield/herbfield Aciphylla stannensis Naturally Uncommon a speargrass fellfield/herbfield Aciphylla subflabellifolia Declining a speargrass short tussock Aciphylla takahea Naturally Uncommon a speargrass tall tussockland Aciphylla traillii Naturally Uncommon a speargrass fellfield/herbfield turf and cushion/fellfiield- Agrostis subulata Naturally Uncommon a grass herbfield Alepis flavida Declining yellow mistletoe closed forest Anemanthele lessoniana Declining Gossamer grass cliff/open forest Anemone tenuicaulis Naturally Uncommon a herb tall tussockland Anisotome acutifolia Naturally Uncommon a herb fellfield/herbfield Anisotome antipoda Naturally Uncommon a herb fellfield/herbfield Anisotome cauticola Naturally Uncommon a herb cliff Anisotome latifolia Naturally Uncommon a herb fellfield/herbfield Anisotome lyallii Naturally Uncommon a herb fellfield/herbfield Asplenium scleroprium Naturally Uncommon southern splenwort coastal shrubland Astelia aff. nervosa Stewart Island Naturally Uncommon a lily sub-alpine shrubland Conservation Atriplex billardieri Dependent a herb dune-beach Atriplex buchananii Naturally Uncommon a herb turf Austrofestuca littoralis Declining sand tussock sand dune-beach Botrychium australe? Naturally Uncommon a fern shrub other Brachycombe aff. humilis (West Dome) Naturally Uncommon a daisy ultramafic Brachycombe linearis Naturally Uncommon a daisy wetland margin Brachyglottis bifistulosus Naturally Uncommon a shrub daisy sub-alpine shrubland Brachyglottis stewartiae Naturally Uncommon a tree dasiy coastal Bulbinella gibbsi var. gibbsii Naturally Uncommon a Maori onion fellfield/herbfield Bulbinella modesta? Naturally Uncommon a Maori onion mesotrophic wetland Bulbinella rossii Naturally Uncommon a Maori onion fellfield/herbfield Callitriche antarctica Naturally Uncommon a creeping herb mesotrophic wetland? Callitriche aucklandica Naturally Uncommon a creeping herb mesotrophic wetland? Cardamine aff. bilobata? Naturally Uncommon a bittercress cliff Cardamine bilobata Naturally Uncommon a bittercress cliff Cardamine lacustris Naturally Uncommon a bittercress wetland margin Cardamine latior Naturally Uncommon a bittercress fellfield/herbfield Cardamine sp. "West Dome" Naturally Uncommon a bittercress ultramafic Cardamine subcarnosa Naturally Uncommon a bittercress fellfield/herbfield Carex bergrenii Naturally Uncommon a sedge wetland margin Carex capillacea Naturally Uncommon a sedge flush-seepage wetland margin/Oligotrophic Carex carsii Declining a sedge wetland Carex cirrhosa? Nationally Vulnerable a sedge wetland margin Carex edgarae Naturally Uncommon a sedge flush-seepage Carex ensyii? Naturally Uncommon a sedge mesotrophic wetland? Carex filamentosa Naturally Uncommon a sedge shrub other (manuka) Carex fretalis Naturally Uncommon a sedge beach Carex inopinata Nationally Endangered a sedge Open forest/grey shrub Carex lachenalii ssp. parkeri Naturally Uncommon a sedge oligotrophic wetland Carex littorosa Declining a sedge estuary Carex pleiostachys Naturally Uncommon a sedge beach Carex pterocarpa Naturally Uncommon a sedge fellfield/herbfield Carex rubicunda Nationally Vulnerable a sedge wetland margin Carex tenuiculmis Declining a sedge Eu/mesotrophic wetland Carex uncifolia Nationally Endangered a sedge ultramafic Carmichaelia juncea Nationally Vulnerable a native broom river bed/lake shore Carmichaelia kirkii? Declining a native broom grey shrub Celmisia hookerii Naturally Uncommon a daisy cliff/tall tussockland Celmisia inaccessa Naturally Uncommon a daisy fellfield/herbfield Celmisia markii Naturally Uncommon a daisy fellfield/herbfield Celmisia philocremna Naturally Uncommon a daisy cliff Celmisia polyvena Naturally Uncommon a daisy fellfield/herbfield Celmisia rigida Naturally Uncommon a daisy coastal shrub/cliff/turf Celmisia sp. aff. discolour Naturally Uncommon a daisy fellfield/herbfield Celmisia spedenii Naturally Uncommon a daisy ultramafic Celmisia thomsonii Naturally Uncommon a daisy cliff Centrolepis minima Naturally Uncommon a dwarf rush wetland margin Centrolepis strigosa Naturally Uncommon a dwarf rush wetland margin Chaerophyllum basicola Nationally Critical a rosette forming herb ultramafic Chaerophyllum colensoi var. delicatula Nationally Critical a rosette forming herb short tussock grassland Chaerophyllum sp. “minute flower”/"coastal" Naturally Uncommon a herb turf and cushion Chionochloa antarctica Naturally Uncommon a snow tussock tall tussockland Chionochloa crassiuscula ssp. crassiuscula Naturally Uncommon a snow tussock tall tussockland Chionochloa crassiuscula ssp. directa Naturally Uncommon a snow tussock tall tussockland Chionochloa lanea Naturally Uncommon a snow tussock tall tussockland Chionochloa nivifera Naturally Uncommon a snow tussock tall tussockland Chionochloa spiralis Naturally Uncommon a snow tussock limestone Chionochloa vireta Naturally Uncommon a snow tussock fellfield/herbfield Colobanthus hookeri Naturally Uncommon a herb fellfield/herbfield Coprosma acerosa Declining sand coprosma sand dune-beach Coprosma obconica Declining a coprosma open forest Coprosma pedicellata Declining swamp coprosma closed forest Coprosma perpusilla ssp. subantarctica Naturally Uncommon a shrub fellfield/herbfield Coprosma rubra Data Deficient a shrub open forest Coprosma wallii Declining bloodwood open forest/other shrub Coriaria sp “sandy coast” Naturally Uncommon a tutu dune-beach Craspedia robusta var. pedicellata Naturally Uncommon a woollyhead dune-beach Crassula helmsii? Naturally Uncommon a herb wetland margin Crassula kirkii Naturally Uncommon a herb estuary Crassula peduncularis Nationally Critical a slender creeping herb sand dune-beach (slack) Crassula ruamahanga Naturally Uncommon a creeping herb open forest/wetland margin Damnamenia vericosa Naturally Uncommon a daisy fellfield/herbfield estuary/wetland Deschampsia cespitosa Declining tufted hair grass margin/mesotrophic wetland Deschampsia pusilla Naturally Uncommon a grass fellfield/herbfield Conservation Desmoschoenus spiralis Dependent pingao dune-beach Dracophyllum scoparium Naturally Uncommon a shrub sub-alpine shrubland Dracophyllum uniflorum var. frondosum Naturally Uncommon a shrub cliff/boulderfield Drosera pygmea Nationally Vulnerable dwrf sundew Eu/mesotrophic wetland Drymoanthus flavus Naturally Uncommon an orchid coastal forest Elymus tenuis Declining a grass short tussockland Epilobium confertifolium Naturally Uncommon a willowherb turf Epilobium insulare Declining a willowherb mesotrophic wetland Epilobium pictum Nationally Endangered a willowherb grey scrub Epilobium purpuratum Naturally Uncommon a willowherb fellfield/herbfield Euchiton ensifer Data Deficient a cudweed flush-seepage Euchiton paludosus Naturally Uncommon a cudweed flush-seepage Euchiton polylepis Naturally Uncommon a cudweed flush-seepage Euphorbia glauca Declining sand spurge sand dune/beach Euphrasia integrifolia Naturally Uncommon a creeping herb flush-seepage Euphrasia repens Naturally Uncommon a herb turf-cushionfield Gentiana antarctica Naturally Uncommon a gentian tall tussockland Gentiana antipoda Naturally Uncommon a gentian tall tussockland Gentiana cerina Naturally Uncommon a gentian turf-cushionfield Gentiana concinna Naturally Uncommon a gentian turf-cushionfield Gentiana gibbsii Naturally Uncommon a gentian fellfield/herbfield Gentiana lineata Naturally Uncommon a gentian turf cushion Geranium microphyllum s.s. Naturally Uncommon a geranium fellfield/herbfield Geranium sessiliflorum var. arenarium Declining sand geranium sand dune/beach Geum albiflorum Naturally Uncommon a herb fellfield/herbfield Gingidia baxterae Data Deficient a herb tall tussockland Gingidia ensyii var. ensyii Naturally Uncommon a herb cliff Gingidia flabellata Naturally Uncommon a herb cliff Grammitis gunnii Data Deficient a fern cliff Grammitis rigida Naturally Uncommon a fern cliff Gratiola concinna Nationally Vulnerable a creeping herb wetland margin Gunnera arenaria Declining a creeping herb sand dune/beach Gunnera hamiltonii Nationally Critical a creeping herb sand dune-beach (stable) Hebe annulata Naturally Uncommon a hebe tall tussockland Fiordland limestone Hebe arganthera Nationally Endangered hebe cliff Hebe benthamii Naturally Uncommon a hebe tall tussockland Hebe biggarii Naturally Uncommon a hebe boulder-tallus Hebe dialatata Naturally Uncommon a hebe boulder-tallus Hebe pauciflora Naturally Uncommon a hebe sub-alpine shrubland Hebejebe trifida Naturally Uncommon a shrub flush-seepage Helichrysum dimorphum Declining a climber grey shrub Hierochloe brunonis Naturally Uncommon a grass coastal shrubland Hymenochilus tristus Naturally Uncommon an orchid short tussockland Hymenophyllum atrovirens Naturally Uncommon a filmy fern closed forest Hypolepis amaurorachis Naturally Uncommon a fern coastal shrubland Iphigenia novae- zelandiae Nationally Vulnerable a dwarf lily short tussock? Isolepis basilaris Nationally Endangered a slender, dwarf sedge wetland margin Isolepis fluitans Nationally Vulnerable a slender sedge aquatic Juncus pauciflorus Declining a rush mesotrophic wetland Juncus pusillus Naturally Uncommon a rush flush-seepage Juncus scheuchzerioides Naturally Uncommon a rush oligotrophic wetland Kirkianella novae- zelandiae Nationally Vulnerable a native dandylion short tussock Korthalsella salicornoides Naturally Uncommon a dwarf mistletoe other shrubland (manuka) Lachnogrostis amobia Naturally Uncommon a grass dune-beach Lachnogrostis tenuis Data Deficient a grass estuary Lachnogrostis uda Naturally Uncommon a grass flush-seepage Lagenifera barkeri Naturally Uncommon a daisy flush-seepage Lepidium “oleraceum antipodes” Nationally Critical a Cook's scurvy grass coastal tussockland Lepidium “oleraceum snares” Nationally Critical a Cook's scurvy grass coastal tussockland Lepidium oleraceum Nationally Vulnerable a Cook's scurvy grass coastal tussock/shrubland Lepidium tenuicaule Declining a coastal cress turf and cushion Leptinella albida Naturally Uncommon a button daisy fellfield/herbfield Leptinella dispersa ssp. dispersa Naturally Uncommon a button daisy turf Leptinella lanata Naturally Uncommon a button daisy cliff Leptinella maniototo Data Deficient a button daisy wetland margin Leptinella plumosa Naturally Uncommon a button daisy turf cushion Leptinella potentillina Naturally Uncommon a button daisy turf cushion Leptinella serrulata Naturally Uncommon a button daisy short tussockland Leptinella traillii ssp. pulchella Naturally Uncommon a button daisy turf cushion Leptinella traillii ssp. traillii Naturally Uncommon a button daisy turf cushion Libertia peregrinans Nationally Vulnerable a creeping iris coastal tussockland/beach Lobelia arenaria Naturally Uncommon a creeping herb turf cushion Lobelia ionantha (= Hypsella rivialis) Declining a creeping herb wetland margin Lobelia perpusilla Naturally Uncommon a creeping herb wetland margin Luzula celata Declining a woodrush sand dune-beach Luzula crenulata Naturally Uncommon a woodrush fellfield/herbfield Luzula traversii var. tenuis Naturally Uncommon a woodrush cliff Mazus arenarius Naturally Uncommon a creeping herb sand dune-beach Melictyus sp. “Matiri”? Nationally Endangered a porcupine shrub cliff Melicytus aff. alpinus(F) CHR530143; Brockie)? Data Deficient a shrub grey shrub Melicytus flexuosus Declining a shrub other shrub Melicytus sp “Livingstone” Data Deficient a shrub cliff Mimulus repens Naturally Uncommon a creeping herb estuary Molloybas cryptanthus Naturally Uncommon an orchid closed forest Montia angustifolia Naturally Uncommon a creeping herb wetland margin Myosorus minimus ssp. novae-zelandiae Nationally Critical an annual herb Wetland margin/turf Myosotis (C) (CHR198630; Fiordland) Data Deficient a forget-me-not boulderfield Myosotis antarctica Naturally Uncommon a forget-me-not fellfield/herbfield Myosotis capitata Naturally Uncommon a forget-me-not fellfield/herbfield Myosotis pygmea var pygmea Declining a forget-me-not turf and cushion Myosotis pygmea var. glauca? Nationally Vulnerable a forget-me-not short tussock? Myosotis pygmea var. minutiflora Nationally Endangered a forget-me-not coastal turf/wetland margin turf cushion/coastal Myosotis rakiura Naturally Uncommon a forget-me-not tussockland Myosotis sp. “Mossburn” Naturally Uncommon a forget-me-not ultramafic Myosotis sp. aff. pulvinaris Data Deficient a forget-me-not cliff Myosotis sp. aff. tenericaulis Naturally Uncommon a forget-me-not flush-seepage Myosotis spathulata Naturally Uncommon a forget-me-not closed forest Myosotis tenericaulis Naturally Uncommon a forget-me-not flush-seepage Myriophyllum robustum Declining a water millfoil aquatic Myriophyllum votschii Naturally Uncommon a water millfoil wetland margin/dune Olearia colensoi var. argentia Naturally Uncommon a leatherwood sub-alpine shrubland Olearia crosby- smithiana Naturally Uncommon a shrub daisy sub-alpine shrubland Olearia fimbriata Nationally Vulnerable Pomahaka tree daisy grey shrub Olearia fragrantissima Declining fragrant tree daisy open forest Olearia hectorii Nationally Endangered Hector's tree daisy Open forest/grey shrub Olearia lineata Declining a tree daisy other shrub/grey shrub Ourisia confertifolia Naturally Uncommon a native foxglove cliff/tall tussockland other shrub/mesotrophic Ourisia modesta Nationally Critical a creeping herb wetland Ourisia remotifolia Naturally Uncommon a native foxglove boulderfields/talus Ourisia spathulata Naturally Uncommon a native foxglove tall tussockland Pachycladon cheesemanii Nationally Vulnerable a native cress cliff Pachycladon crenulatus Naturally Uncommon a cress cliff Pachycladon wallii Naturally Uncommon a cress cliff Peraxilla colensoi Declining scarlet mistletoe closed forest Peraxilla tetrapetala Declining red mistletoe closed forest Picris angustifolia ssp. merxmuelleri? Naturally Uncommon a daisy wetland margin Piluaria novae- hollandiae Naturally Uncommon a fern wetland margin Pimelea lyallii Naturally Uncommon a native daphne dune/beach Pimelea microphylla Declining a native daphne short tussockland Pimelea poppellwellii Naturally Uncommon a native daphne tall tussockland Pimelea pseudolyallii Naturally Uncommon a native daphne tall tussockland Pimelea suteri Naturally Uncommon a native daphne ultramafic Pittosporum obcordatum Nationally Vulnerable heart-leaved kohuhu other shrub/open forest Plantago aucklandica Naturally Uncommon a plantain fellfield/herbfield Plantago obconica Naturally Uncommon a plantain flush-seepage Plantago trianthra Naturally Uncommon a plantain turf cushion Pleurophyllum criniferum Naturally Uncommon a daisy fellfield/herbfield Pleurophyllum hookeri Naturally Uncommon a daisy fellfield/herbfield Pleurophyllum speciosum Naturally Uncommon a daisy fellfield/herbfield Poa aff. sublimis (CHR402510; Eyre Mountians) Data Deficient a grass boulderfield-debris Poa antipoda Naturally Uncommon a grass coastal tussockland Poa aucklandica ssp. aucklandica Naturally Uncommon a grass fellfield/herbfield Poa aucklandica ssp. campbellensis Naturally Uncommon a grass fellfield/herbfield Poa aucklandica ssp. rakiura Nationally Critical a grass cliff? Poa foliosus Naturally Uncommon a grass coastal tussockland Poa incrassata Naturally Uncommon a grass fellfield/herbfield Poa ramoissima Naturally Uncommon a grass cliff Poa senex Naturally Uncommon a grass fellfield/herbfield Poa tennantiana Naturally Uncommon a grass coastal tussockland Pseudopanax ferox Naturally Uncommon fierce lancewood open forest Pterostylis paludosa Declining an orchid other shrub (manuka) Puccinelia chathamica Naturally Uncommon a salt grass turf cushion Puccinella raroflorens Nationally Critical a salt grass coastal turf Puccinella walkerii Naturally Uncommon a salt grass estuary Pucinella antipoda Naturally Uncommon a salt grass turf cushion Ranunculus (C) (CHR472008; Garvie Range) Data Deficient a buttercup tall tussockland Ranunculus crithmifolius Naturally Uncommon a buttercup scree Ranunculus kirkii Naturally Uncommon a buttercup fellfield/herbfield Ranunculus limosella Declining a buttercup wetland margin Ranunculus macropus Data Deficient a buttercup aquatic Ranunculus maculatus Naturally Uncommon a buttercup wetland margin Ranunculus piliferus Declining a buttercup boulder/talus/scree Ranunculus pinguis Naturally Uncommon a buttercup fellfield/herbfield Ranunculus ranceorum Naturally Uncommon a buttercup wetland margin Ranunculus recens Declining a buttercup turf and cushion Ranunculus scrithalis Naturally Uncommon a buttercup scree Ranunculus simulans Naturally Uncommon a buttercup flush-seepage Ranunculus sp. aff. reflexus (CHR 394270; Mount Peel) Data Deficient a buttercup tall tussockland Ranunculus stylosus Naturally Uncommon a buttercup fellfield/herbfield Ranunculus ternatifolius Naturally Uncommon a buttercup shrub other/red tussock Ranunculus viridis Nationally Critical a buttercup fell field/herbfield Raoulia aff. hookerii Declining a mat daisy dune-beach Raoulia gouenii Naturally Uncommon a mat daisy fellfield/herbfield Raoulia hectorii var. mollis Naturally Uncommon a mat daisy fellfield/herbfield Rununculus subscaposus Naturally Uncommon a buttercup sub-alpine shrubland Schizeilema reniforme Naturally Uncommon a creeping herb fellfield/herbfield Senecio carnulosus Naturally Uncommon a groundsel sand dune-beach Senecio dunedinensis Naturally Uncommon a groundsel scree Senecio radiolatus ssp. antipodus Naturally Uncommon a groundsel coastal tussockland Conservation Sonchus kirkii Dependent native puha turf and cushion? Springelia incanata Naturally Uncommon a shrub oligotrophic wetland Stellaria decipiens var. angustata Naturally Uncommon a chickweed coastal tussockland Stellaria decipiens var. decipiens Naturally Uncommon a chickweed coastal tussockland Stenostachys gracilis Data Deficient a grass estuary short Stenostachys laevis Naturally Uncommon a grass tussockland/shrubland/beach Stilbocarpa lyallii Recovering punui coastal shrubland Stilbocarpa polaris Naturally Uncommon a herb fellfield/herbfield Stilbocarpa robusta Naturally Uncommon a herb coastal forest Tetrachondra hamiltonii Declining a creeping herb wetland margin Tetragonia tetragonioides Naturally Uncommon native spinach coastal shrubland Teucrydium parvifolium Declining a shrub open forest Thelymitra formosa Naturally Uncommon an orchid oligotrophic wetland Townsonia deflexa Naturally Uncommon an orchid closed forest Trichomanes colensoi Naturally Uncommon a filmy fern closed forest Trithuria inconspicua Nationally Vulnerable an aquatic sedge aquatic Tupeia antarctica Declining green mistletoe closed forest/open forest Uncinia aucklandica Naturally Uncommon a hook grass closed forest Uncinia elegans Data Deficient a hook grass short tussockland Uncinia hookeri Naturally Uncommon a hook grass tall tussockland Uncinia longifrutus Naturally Uncommon a hook grass closed forest Uncinia obtusifolia Naturally Uncommon a hook grass flush-seepage Uncinia purpurata Naturally Uncommon a hook grass tall tussockland Uncinia sinclairii? Data Deficient a hook grass tall tussockland Uncinia strictissima Nationally Endangered a hook grass grey scrub/short tussock? Uncinia viridis Naturally Uncommon a hook grass tall tussockland Urtica aspera Naturally Uncommon a nettle grey shrub Urtica linarifolia Declining a nettle estuary Wahlenburgia congesta Naturally Uncommon a harebell sand dune-beach Zotovia acicularis Naturally Uncommon a grass cliff