Russian River Estuary Management Project Draft

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Russian River Estuary Management Project Draft 4.0 Environmental Setting, Impacts, and Mitigation Measures 4.4 Biological Resources 4.4.1 Introduction This section describes biological resources, with focus on terrestrial and wetland resources, and assesses potential impacts that could occur with implementation of the Russian River Estuary Management Project (Estuary Management Project or proposed project). Fisheries resources are addressed in Section 4.5, Fisheries. Terrestrial and wetland resources include terrestrial, wetland, and non-fisheries-related species, sensitive habitats or natural communities, special-status plant and animal species, and protected trees. Impacts on terrestrial and wetland resources are analyzed in accordance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) significance criteria (CEQA Guidelines, Appendix G). For impacts determined to be either significant or potentially significant, mitigation measures to minimize or avoid these impacts are identified. Information Sources and Survey Methodology The primary sources of information for this analysis are the existing biological resource studies and reports prepared for the Russian River Estuary (Estuary) (Heckel, 1994; Merritt Smith Consulting, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000; Sonoma County Water Agency [Water Agency; SCWA in references] and Merritt Smith Consulting 2001; SCWA, 2006; SCWA and Stewards of the Coast and Redwoods, 2009). These reports, incorporated by reference, present the methods and results of vegetation classification and mapping, fish and invertebrate sampling, amphibian surveys, and observations of bird and pinniped1 numbers and behavior, as well as other sampling efforts (e.g., water quality sampling) conducted in the Russian River Estuary. In addition to the reports listed above, information was obtained from conservation and management plans and planning documents prepared for lands within the project vicinity (Prunuske Chatham, Inc., 2005; California Department of Parks and Recreation [State Parks], 2007), as well as the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service [USFWS], 2010), California Natural Diversity Database (CNDDB) (CDFG, 2010), California Native Plant Society (CNPS) Electronic Inventory (CNPS, 2010), and standard biological literature. Water Agency staff biologists also conducted field surveys in August 2010 to gather additional information on vegetation communities and wildlife habitats. Definitions Project Area, Estuary Study Area, Project Vicinity As previously noted in Chapter 2.0, Project Description, the Estuary Study Area comprises the Russian River Estuary (Estuary), which extends approximately seven miles from the mouth of the Russian River upstream to just beyond the confluence of Austin Creek. Although Estuary water levels may backwater as far as Monte Rio when the barrier beach closes the Estuary, as described in Section 2.2.2 the Estuary is defined as tidally influenced, saline waters extending from the 1 Marine mammals including seals, sea lions, fur seals, and walrus. Russian River Estuary Management Project 4.4-1 ESA / 207734.01 Draft EIR December 2010 4.0 Environmental Setting, Impacts, and Mitigation Measures 4.4 Biological Resources mouth of the Russian River upstream to the community of Duncans Mills area and below Austin Creek. Therefore, for this analysis, project area is defined as the estuarine habitat supporting fish and other wildlife resources within the 9-foot contour line in the lower 7 miles of the Russian River. Included within the project area are the lower portions of the several tributaries to the Russian River in the project area, including Willow Creek, Sheephouse Creek, Freezeout Creek, and Austin Creek. This area also includes the mouth of the Russian River at Goat Rock State Beach, as well as the Goat Roack State Beach parking and beach access areas. The Estuary Study Area includes the lands within the project area and immediately adjacent lands within the 14-foot contour line, creating a contiguous area around the project area within which indirect impacts may occur. Under certain closed conditions, the Estuary may backwater to Monte Rio, and as far upstream as Vacation Beach. Where appropriate, discussion of impacts within the Estuary Study Area and the larger Maximum Backwater Area, which extends upstream past Austin Creek approximately seven miles to Vacation Beach, is provided (Please refer to Figure 2-3 in Section 2.0, Project Description). Project vicinity is occasionally used when discussing lands outside the Estuary Study Area, but which may be used by transient wildlife (e.g., birds with large spatial-use patterns). Wildlife Movement and Nursery Sites Wildlife movement is defined as movements that generally fall into one of the following three categories: dispersal, seasonal migration, and local movements within a home range2. A number of terms have been used in various wildlife movement studies, such as “travel route,” “wildlife corridor”, and “wildlife crossing” to refer to areas in which animals move from one area to another. Wildlife nursery sites are areas where animals concentrate for hatching and/or raising young, such rookeries and breeding areas. Pinniped Haulouts Harbor seals (Phoca vitulina richardsi), and occasionally California sea lions (Zalophus californianus) and northern elephant seals (Mirounga angustirostris), collectively referred to as pinnipeds, haulout at the mouth of the Russian River. Haulout is defined is an area where pinnipeds temporarily leave the water for land in between foraging periods to rest and nurse. The Jenner haulout, located at the mouth of the Russian River on Goat Rock State Beach, is considered the largest in Sonoma County. There are also several known haulouts in the Estuary at logs and rock outcroppings. Special-Status or Sensitive Natural Communities Special-status or sensitive natural communities are defined as communities that are of limited distribution statewide or within a county or region and are often vulnerable to environmental effects of projects. These communities may or may not contain special-status species (as defined below) or their habitat. Sensitive natural communities are usually identified by the California Department of Fish and Game (CDFG) in the CNDDB and/or by other agencies in local or regional plans, policies 2 The extent of area with a defined probability of occurrence of an animal during a specific time period. Russian River Estuary Management Project 4.4-2 ESA / 207734.01 Draft EIR December 2010 4.0 Environmental Setting, Impacts, and Mitigation Measures 4.4 Biological Resources or regulations. Furthermore, most types of wetlands and riparian communities are considered special-status or sensitive natural communities due to their limited distribution in California. Special-Status Plant and Animal Species Special-status plant and animal species are defined as those species that fall into one or more of the following categories: 1. Officially listed or proposed for listing under the State and/or Federal Endangered Species Acts. 2. State or Federal candidate for possible listing. 3. Species meeting the criteria for listing, even if not currently included on any list, as described in Section 15380 of the CEQA Guidelines. 4. Protected under the Federal Marine Mammal Protection Act. 5. Species considered by the CDFG to be a “Species of Special Concern.” 6. Species that are biological rare, very restricted in distribution, declining throughout their range, or have a critical, vulnerable stage in their life cycle that warrants monitoring. 7. Populations in California that may be on the periphery of a species’ range, but are threatened with extirpation in California. 8. Species closely associated with habitat that is declining in California at an alarming rate (e.g., wetlands, riparian, old growth forests, desert aquatic systems, native grasslands, vernal pools, etc.). 9. Species designated as a special-status, sensitive, or declining species by other state, or federal agencies, or non-governmental organizations. Sensitive Biological Resources Sensitive biological resources include special-status or sensitive natural communities, in addition to wetlands and other waters of the U.S. and state as defined by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), CDFG, and the State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB) (see Section 4.4.3, Regulatory Framework, below), special-status plant and animal species, and protected tree species. 4.4.2 Setting Regional Setting As discussed in Chapter 2, Project Description, the Estuary is located approximately 60 miles northwest of the San Francisco Bay, near the community of Jenner, Sonoma County, California (see Figure 2-1 and Figure 2-2). The Russian River Watershed encompasses a 1,485 square mile drainage basin, with numerous tributary streams feeding into the main river. The headwaters of the Russian River are in the Potter Valley area of Mendocino County, with the river joining the Russian River Estuary Management Project 4.4-3 ESA / 207734.01 Draft EIR December 2010 4.0 Environmental Setting, Impacts, and Mitigation Measures 4.4 Biological Resources Pacific Ocean 110 miles downstream, near Jenner. Warm summers and mild winters characterize the temperate Mediterranean climate of the Russian River Watershed. The watershed landscape generally consists of a series of valleys surrounded by mountain ranges, with elevations ranging from 4,480 feet to sea level. Vegetation communities and wildlife habitats within the Russian River Watershed include a mosaic of herbaceous, shrub, and tree dominated types, as
Recommended publications
  • The 2014 Golden Gate National Parks Bioblitz - Data Management and the Event Species List Achieving a Quality Dataset from a Large Scale Event
    National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Natural Resource Stewardship and Science The 2014 Golden Gate National Parks BioBlitz - Data Management and the Event Species List Achieving a Quality Dataset from a Large Scale Event Natural Resource Report NPS/GOGA/NRR—2016/1147 ON THIS PAGE Photograph of BioBlitz participants conducting data entry into iNaturalist. Photograph courtesy of the National Park Service. ON THE COVER Photograph of BioBlitz participants collecting aquatic species data in the Presidio of San Francisco. Photograph courtesy of National Park Service. The 2014 Golden Gate National Parks BioBlitz - Data Management and the Event Species List Achieving a Quality Dataset from a Large Scale Event Natural Resource Report NPS/GOGA/NRR—2016/1147 Elizabeth Edson1, Michelle O’Herron1, Alison Forrestel2, Daniel George3 1Golden Gate Parks Conservancy Building 201 Fort Mason San Francisco, CA 94129 2National Park Service. Golden Gate National Recreation Area Fort Cronkhite, Bldg. 1061 Sausalito, CA 94965 3National Park Service. San Francisco Bay Area Network Inventory & Monitoring Program Manager Fort Cronkhite, Bldg. 1063 Sausalito, CA 94965 March 2016 U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Fort Collins, Colorado The National Park Service, Natural Resource Stewardship and Science office in Fort Collins, Colorado, publishes a range of reports that address natural resource topics. These reports are of interest and applicability to a broad audience in the National Park Service and others in natural resource management, including scientists, conservation and environmental constituencies, and the public. The Natural Resource Report Series is used to disseminate comprehensive information and analysis about natural resources and related topics concerning lands managed by the National Park Service.
    [Show full text]
  • Archival Study for the Fish Habitat Flows and Water Rights Project
    APPENDIX D Archival Study for the Fish Habitat Flows and Water Rights Project An Archival Study for the Fish Habitat Flows and Water Rights Project Mendocino and Sonoma Counties, California Eileen Barrow, M.A. June 6, 2016 An Archival Study for the Fish Habitat Flows and Water Rights Project Mendocino and Sonoma Counties, California Prepared by: _________________________________ Eileen Barrow, M.A. Tom Origer & Associates Post Office Box 1531 Rohnert Park, California 94927 (707) 584-8200 Prepared for: Sonoma County Water Agency 404 Aviation Santa Rosa, California 95407 June 6, 2016 ABSTRACT Tom Origer & Associates conducted an archival study for the Fish Habitat Flows and Water Rights Project, as requested by the Sonoma County Water Agency. This study was designed to meet requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act. Per the findings of the National Marine Fisheries Service (2008), the Sonoma County Water Agency is seeking to improve Coho salmon and steelhead habitat in the Russian River and Dry Creek by modifying the minimum instream flow requirements specified by the State Water Resources Control Board's 1986 Decision 1610. The current study includes a ⅛ mile buffer around Lake Mendocino, Lake Sonoma, the Russian River from Coyote Valley Dam to the Pacific Ocean, and Dry Creek from Warm Springs Dam to the Russian River. The study included archival research at the Northwest Information Center, Sonoma State University (NWIC File No. 15-1481); archival research at the Museum of Paleontology, University of California, Berkeley; examination of the library and files of Tom Origer & Associates; and contact with the Native American community. Documentation pertaining to this study is on file at the offices of Tom Origer & Associates (File No.
    [Show full text]
  • Botanical Survey Report Horseshoe Pond Restoration Project Point Reyes National Seashore Marin County, California
    Botanical Survey Report Horseshoe Pond Restoration Project Point Reyes National Seashore Marin County, California Prepared By: Lorraine Parsons Point Reyes National Seashore Division of Natural Resources Management Point Reyes Station, CA 94956 May 17, 2002 CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 REGULATORY BACKGROUND The purpose of this report is to provide background information regarding botanical resources within the Horseshoe Pond Restoration Project area (Proposed Project Area). Point Reyes National Seashore (Seashore) is preparing an Environmental Assessment (EA) for the Proposed Project. Background information in this report will be used to guide development and assess potential environmental impacts of the Proposed Project. As part of the EA, the Seashore must consider whether the Proposed Project could impact special status plant species, as well as special status wildlife species and other sensitive biological resources such as wetlands and riparian areas. Special status plant species include those that are legally protected under the federal and California Endangered Species Acts (ESA) or other regulations and species that are considered rare by the scientific community. Special status species are defined as: • plants that are listed or proposed for listing as threatened or endangered under the California ESA (Fish and Game Code §2050 et seq.; 14 CCR §670.1 et seq.) and/or the federal ESA (50 CFR 17.11 for animals; various notices in the Federal Register [FR] for proposed species); • plants that are candidates for possible future listing as threatened or endangered under the federal ESA (61 FR 7506 February 28, 1996); • plants that meet the definition of rare or endangered under the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) (14 CCR §15380) which includes species not found on state or federal endangered species lists; • plants that are designated as “species of concern” (former category 2 candidates for listing) by the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Evaluating the Future Role of the University of California Natural Reserve System for Sensitive Plant Protection Under Climate Change
    Evaluating the Future Role of the University of California Natural Reserve System for Sensitive Plant Protection under Climate Change ERIN C. RIORDAN* AND PHILIP W. RUNDEL DEPARTMENT OF ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA 90095 USA *EMAIL FOR CORRESPONDENCE: [email protected] WINTER 2019 PREPARED FOR THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA NATURAL RESERVE SYSTEM Executive Summary Description Protected areas are critical for conserving California’s many sensitive plant species but their future role is uncertain under climate change. Climate-driven species losses and redistributions could dramatically affect the relevance of protected areas for biodiversity conservation this century. Focusing on the University of California Natural Reserve System (NRS), we predicted the future impact of climate change on reserve effectiveness with respect to sensitive plant protection. First, we evaluated the historical representation of sensitive plant species in the NRS reserve network by compiling species accounts from checklists, floras, and spatial queries of occurrence databases. Next, we calculated projected climate change exposure across the NRS reserve network for the end of the 21st century (2070–2099) relative to baseline (1971–2000) conditions under five future climate scenarios. We then predicted statewide changes in suitable habitat for 180 sensitive plant taxa using the same future climate scenarios in a species distribution modeling approach. Finally, from these predictions we evaluated suitable habitat retention at three spatial scales: individual NRS reserves (focal reserves), the NRS reserve network, and the surrounding mosaic of protected open space. Six reserves—Sagehen Creek Field Station, McLaughlin Natural Reserve, Jepson Prairie Reserve, Landels-Hill Big Creek Reserve, Sedgwick Reserve, and Boyd Deep Canyon Desert Research Center—were selected as focal reserves for analyses.
    [Show full text]
  • Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Redwood National Park
    Humboldt State University Digital Commons @ Humboldt State University Botanical Studies Open Educational Resources and Data 9-17-2018 Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Redwood National Park James P. Smith Jr Humboldt State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.humboldt.edu/botany_jps Part of the Botany Commons Recommended Citation Smith, James P. Jr, "Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Redwood National Park" (2018). Botanical Studies. 85. https://digitalcommons.humboldt.edu/botany_jps/85 This Flora of Northwest California-Checklists of Local Sites is brought to you for free and open access by the Open Educational Resources and Data at Digital Commons @ Humboldt State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Botanical Studies by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Humboldt State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A CHECKLIST OF THE VASCULAR PLANTS OF THE REDWOOD NATIONAL & STATE PARKS James P. Smith, Jr. Professor Emeritus of Botany Department of Biological Sciences Humboldt State Univerity Arcata, California 14 September 2018 The Redwood National and State Parks are located in Del Norte and Humboldt counties in coastal northwestern California. The national park was F E R N S established in 1968. In 1994, a cooperative agreement with the California Department of Parks and Recreation added Del Norte Coast, Prairie Creek, Athyriaceae – Lady Fern Family and Jedediah Smith Redwoods state parks to form a single administrative Athyrium filix-femina var. cyclosporum • northwestern lady fern unit. Together they comprise about 133,000 acres (540 km2), including 37 miles of coast line. Almost half of the remaining old growth redwood forests Blechnaceae – Deer Fern Family are protected in these four parks.
    [Show full text]
  • Table *. Special Status Species with Potential to Occur in the Galbreath Wildlands Preserve
    Table *. Special status species with potential to occur in the Galbreath Wildlands Preserve. We follow convention in listing plants aphabetically by family. All other species are listed alphabetically by order then family. "Quad Search" column inidicates if the species was documented as occuring in a 16 quad search of CNDDB or USFWS databases centered on the Galbreath Preserve. Species known to occur on the Preserve are marked with an "x." (Note that potential habitat evaluations were conducted for all species on this list except those showing only an MBTA or ABC listings). Status Scientific Name Common Name Quad Search Federal State CNPS Other FUNGI (LICHENS AND MUSHROOMS) Lecanoraeles Parmeliaceae G4 S4.2, USFS: Usnea longissima Long-Beard Lichen CNDDB S BRYOPHYTA (MOSSES, LIVERWORTS, HORNWORTS) Fissidentales Fissidentaceae Fissidens pauperculus Minute Pocket Moss 1B.2 Funariales Funariaceae Entosthodon kochii Koch's Cord Moss CNDDB 1B.3 Pottiales Pottiaceae Didymodon norrisii Norris' Beard Moss 2.2 LILIOPSIDA (GRASSES, LILLIES, ORCHIDS) Alismataceae Alisma gramineum Grass Alisma 2.2 Cyperaceae Carex comosa Bristly Sedge CNDDB 2.1 Carex saliniformis Deceiving Sedge CNDDB 1B.2 Lilaceae Allium peninsulare var. franciscanum Franciscan Onion CNDDB 1B.2 Calochortus raichei The Cedars Fairy-Lantern CNDDB 1B.2 Erythronium revolutum Coast Fawn Lily CNDDB 2.2 Fritillaria roderickii Roderick's Fritillary CNDDB E 1B.1 Orchidaceae Piperia candida White-Flowered Rein Orchid CNDDB 1B.2 Poaceae Dichanthelium lanuginosum var. thermale Geysers Dichanthelium E 1B.1 Glyceria grandis American Manna Grass 2.3 Pleuropogon hooverianus North Coast Semaphore Grass CNDDB T 1B.1 Potamogetonaceae Potamogeton epihydrus ssp. nuttallii Nuttall's Ribbon-Leaved Pondweed 2.2 LILIOPSIDA (GRASSES, LILLIES, ORCHIDS) Asteraceae Hemizonia congesta ssp.
    [Show full text]
  • 4.8 Cultural Resources
    4.0 Environmental Setting, Impacts, and Mitigation Measures 4.8 Cultural Resources 4.8.1 Introduction This section reviews the existing conditions related to cultural resources in the Russian River Estuary (Estuary Management Project or proposed project) area and presents the potential impacts on cultural and paleontological resources. As previously noted in Chapter 2.0, Project Description, the Estuary Study Area comprises the Russian River Estuary (Estuary), which extends approximately seven miles from the mouth of the Russian River upstream to Duncans Mills just beyond the confluence of Austin Creek. Under certain closed conditions, the Estuary may backwater to Monte Rio, and as far upstream as Vacation Beach. Where appropriate, discussion of cultural resource impacts within the Estuary Study Area and the larger maximum backwater area, which extends upstream past Austin Creek approximately to Vacation Beach, is provided (Please refer to Figure 2-3 in Chapter 2.0, Project Description). Cultural resources include prehistoric and ethnographic Native American archaeological sites, historic-period archaeological sites, historic-period buildings and structures, and elements or areas of the natural landscape that have traditional cultural significance. A paleontological resource is defined as fossilized remains of vertebrate and invertebrate organisms, fossil tracks, and plant fossils. The section also describes the federal, state, and local regulations related to cultural and paleontological resources that would apply to the proposed project. 4.8.2 Setting Prehistoric Context Categorizing the prehistoric period into broad cultural stages allows researchers to describe a broad range of archaeological resources with similar cultural patterns and components during a given timeframe, thereby creating a regional chronology.
    [Show full text]
  • Vegetation Mapping of Eastman and Hensley Lakes and Environs, Southern Sierra Nevada Foothills, California
    Vegetation Mapping of Eastman and Hensley Lakes and Environs, Southern Sierra Nevada Foothills, California By Sara Taylor, Daniel Hastings, Jaime Ratchford, Julie Evens, and Kendra Sikes of the 2707 K Street, Suite 1 Sacramento CA, 95816 2014 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS To Those Who Generously Provided Support and Guidance: Many groups and individuals assisted us in completing this report and the supporting vegetation map/data. First, we expressly thank an anonymous donor who provided financial support in 2010 for this project’s fieldwork and mapping in the southern foothills of the Sierra Nevada. We also are thankful of the generous support from California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW, previously Department of Fish and Game) in funding 2008 field survey work in the region. We are indebted to the following additional staff and volunteers of the California Native Plant Society who provided us with field surveying, mission planning, technical GIS, and other input to accomplish this project: Jennifer Buck, Andra Forney, Andrew Georgeades, Brett Hall, Betsy Harbert, Kate Huxster, Theresa Johnson, Claire Muerdter, Eric Peterson, Stu Richardson, Lisa Stelzner, and Aaron Wentzel. To Those Who Provided Land Access: Angela Bradley, Ranger, Eastman Lake, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Bridget Fithian, Mariposa Program Manager, Sierra Foothill Conservancy Chuck Peck, Founder, Sierra Foothill Conservancy Diana Singleton, private landowner Diane Bohna, private landowner Duane Furman, private landowner Jeannette Tuitele-Lewis, Executive Director, Sierra Foothill Conservancy Kristen Boysen, Conservation Project Manager, Sierra Foothill Conservancy Park staff at Hensley Lake, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers i This page has been intentionally left blank. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Page I.
    [Show full text]
  • Biological Resources of the Del Monte Forest Special-Status Species
    BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES OF THE DEL MONTE FOREST SPECIAL-STATUS SPECIES DEL MONTE FOREST PRESERVATION AND DEVELOPMENT PLAN Prepared for: Pebble Beach Company Post Office Box 1767 Pebble Beach, California 93953-1767 Contact: Mark Stilwell (831) 625-8497 Prepared by: Zander Associates 150 Ford Way, Suite 101 Novato, California 94945 Contact: Michael Zander (415) 897-8781 Zander Associates TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Tables and Plates 1.0 Introduction................................................................................................................1 2.0 Overview of Special-Status Species in the DMF Planning Area...............................2 2.1 Species Occurrences...............................................................................................2 2.2 Special-Status Species Conservation Planning ......................................................2 2.3 Special-Status Species as ESHA ............................................................................7 3.0 Special-Status Plant Species ......................................................................................9 3.1 Hickman's Onion ....................................................................................................9 3.2 Hooker's Manzanita..............................................................................................10 3.3 Sandmat Manzanita ..............................................................................................10 3.4 Monterey Ceanothus.............................................................................................10
    [Show full text]
  • Classification of the Vegetation Alliances and Associations of Sonoma County, California
    Classification of the Vegetation Alliances and Associations of Sonoma County, California Volume 1 of 2 – Introduction, Methods, and Results Prepared by: California Department of Fish and Wildlife Vegetation Classification and Mapping Program California Native Plant Society Vegetation Program For: The Sonoma County Agricultural Preservation and Open Space District The Sonoma County Water Agency Authors: Anne Klein, Todd Keeler-Wolf, and Julie Evens December 2015 ABSTRACT This report describes 118 alliances and 212 associations that are found in Sonoma County, California, comprising the most comprehensive local vegetation classification to date. The vegetation types were defined using a standardized classification approach consistent with the Survey of California Vegetation (SCV) and the United States National Vegetation Classification (USNVC) system. This floristic classification is the basis for an integrated, countywide vegetation map that the Sonoma County Vegetation Mapping and Lidar Program expects to complete in 2017. Ecologists with the California Department of Fish and Wildlife and the California Native Plant Society analyzed species data from 1149 field surveys collected in Sonoma County between 2001 and 2014. The data include 851 surveys collected in 2013 and 2014 through funding provided specifically for this classification effort. An additional 283 surveys that were conducted in adjacent counties are included in the analysis to provide a broader, regional understanding. A total of 34 tree-overstory, 28 shrubland, and 56 herbaceous alliances are described, with 69 tree-overstory, 51 shrubland, and 92 herbaceous associations. This report is divided into two volumes. Volume 1 (this volume) is composed of the project introduction, methods, and results. It includes a floristic key to all vegetation types, a table showing the full local classification nested within the USNVC hierarchy, and a crosswalk showing the relationship between this and other classification systems.
    [Show full text]
  • 34Th America's Cup Environmental Assessment
    ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT 34TH AMERICA’S CUP RACES June 7, 2012 PREPARED FOR: U.S. Coast Guard The National Park Service U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Presidio Trust Draft Environmental Assessment 34th America’s Cup Races San Francisco, California Lead Agencies: National Park Service, U .S. Coast Guard Cooperating Agencies: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Presidio Trust Pursuant to th e National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA, 42 USC 4332(2)(C)), the National Park Service and th e U.S. Coast Guard, in cooperation with the U.S. Army Corps o f Engineers and th e Presidio Trust, announce the availability of the Draft Environmental Assessment (EA) of the 34th America’s Cup Races. Th e races would take place on lands and waters administered by federal government. On December 31, 2010, the City of San Francisco was cho sen as th e location to host the 34th Ameri ca’s Cup (AC34) sailing races. Th e Ameri ca’s Cup race events are proposed to take place in Summer-Fall 2013, with preliminary “World Series” races in Summer-Fall 2012. Races are proposed for marine areas subject to th e U.S. Coast Guard authori ty and increased visitation is expected fo r lands managed by the National Park Service and the Presidio Trust. In addition, in-water facility upgrades and dredging are proposed along the San Francisco waterfront which would be subject to U.S. Army Corps of Engineers’ autho rity. In addition, in-water construction and dredging are proposed along the San Francisco waterfront and would be subject to U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Natural Environment Study Addendum
    Natural Environment Study Addendum State Route 1 HOV Lanes Tier I Corridor Analysis of High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) Lanes and Transportation System Management (TSM) Alternatives (05 SCR-1-PM 7.24-16.13) and Tier II Build Project Analysis 41st Avenue to Soquel Avenue/Drive Auxiliary Lanes and Chanticleer Avenue Pedestrian-Bicycle Overcrossing (05 SCR-1-PM 13.5-14.9) EA 0C7300 April 2018 For individuals with sensory disabilities, this document is available in Braille, large print, on audiocassette, or computer disk. To obtain a copy in one of these alternate formats, please call or write to Caltrans, Attn: Matt Fowler, California Department of Transportation – District 5, 50 Higuera Street, San Luis Obispo, CA 93401; 805-542-4603 Voice, or use the California Relay Service 1 (800) 735-2929 (TTY), 1 (800) 735-2929 (Voice), or 711. This page intentionally left blank. State Route 1 HOV Lanes Project Natural Environmental Study Addendum CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................ 1 1.1 NATURAL ENVIRONMENT STUDY ADDENDUM METHODS .......................................... 1 2 RESOURCES AND IMPACTS EVALUATION............................................................................... 1 2.1 SPECIAL-STATUS PLANT SPECIES ....................................................................................... 1 2.2 SPECIAL STATUS ANIMAL SPECIES .................................................................................... 3 2.2.1 California
    [Show full text]