DOCSLIB.ORG

Laws and Rules Related to the Practice of Pharmacy in South Dakota

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Laws and Rules Related to the Practice of Pharmacy in South Dakota Laws and Rules Related to the Practice of Pharmacy in South Dakota October 12, 2020 South Dakota Board of Pharmacy 4001 W. Valhalla Blvd, Ste 106 Sioux Falls, SD 57106 P – 605.362.2737 F – 605.362.2738 W – pharmacy.sd.gov E - [email protected] This page intentionally left blank Contents SDCL Chapter 36-11 Pharmacies and Pharmacists ARSD 20:51 Pharmacists SDCL Chapter 36-11A Wholesale & Other Drug Distributors ARSD 20:67 Wholesale & Other Drug Distributors SDCL Chapter 34-20B Drugs and Substances Control SDCL Chapter 34-20D Products Containing Pseudoephedrine, Ephedrine, or Phenylpropanolamine SDCL Chapter 34-20E Prescription Drug Monitoring Program ARSD 44:58 Drug Control SDCL Chapter 34-12B Nursing Facility Pharmacies ARSD 44:73:08 Medication Control Nursing Facilities ARSD 44:75:08 Medication Control Hospital ARSD 44:75:14:11 Pharmacy or Drug Room SDCL Chapter 36-2A Health Professionals Assistance Program SDCL Chapter 34-20A Treatment and Prevention of Alcohol and Drug Abuse Disclaimer for use with authorization to reprint the code. Current statement. COPYRIGHT © 1967-2015 BY THE STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA, REPRINTED BY PERMISSION The laws contained in this pamphlet are reprinted with the permission of the Code Commission. You are advised that the legislature amends these laws from time to time and that the laws contained here may be superseded by acts of the legislature. The current session laws and the codified laws of the State supersede any law that is in conflict with a law published in this pamphlet. This page intentionally left blank CHAPTER 36-11 PHARMACIES AND PHARMACISTS 36-11-1 Public interest in regulation of practice. 36-11-2 Definition of terms. 36-11-2.1 Drugs defined. 36-11-2.2 Practice of pharmacy defined. 36-11-3 South Dakota Pharmacists Association--Purpose--Annual meeting. 36-11-4 Composition of State Board of Pharmacy--Terms and appointment of members--Removal of member. 36-11-4.1 Lay member of board--Appointment and term of office. 36-11-5 Meetings of board--Quorum. 36-11-5.1 Board continued within Department of Health--Records and reports. 36-11-6 Use of funds by Pharmacists Association--Approval of expenditures--Filing statement. 36-11-7 Salary and expenses of secretary. 36-11-8 Compensation of personnel from fees received. 36-11-9 Annual report to Governor--Contents. 36-11-10 Residual and implied powers of board. 36-11-11 Promulgation of rules . 36-11-12 36-11-12. Repealed by SL 1986, ch 302, § 112. 36-11-13 Unregistered practice of pharmacy as misdemeanor. 36-11-14 Physicians and veterinarians unaffected by chapter. 36-11-15 Unregistered dispensing of drugs or operation of pharmacy as misdemeanor. 36-11-16 Requirements for registration as pharmacist. 36-11-16.1 Criminal background investigation of applicants for licensure and licensees under disciplinary investigation--Fees. 36-11-17 Registration fee. 36-11-18 Examination of applicants for registration--Grant of certificates to qualified persons. 36-11-19 Registration of applicants registered in other states--Fee. 36-11-19.1 Authority of registered pharmacists. 36-11-19.2 Nonresident pharmacy defined. 36-11-19.3 Requirements for licensure of nonresident pharmacy. 36-11-19.4 Denial of nonresident pharmacy's application--Appeal. 36-11-19.5 Expiration and renewal of nonresident pharmacy license. 36-11-19.6 Conduct causing denial, revocation, or suspension of nonresident pharmacy license-- Contested case. 36-11-19.7 Nonresident pharmacy dispensing equivalent drug product or interchangeable biological product. 36-11-19.8 Recording patient information--Toll-free telephone service--Written information on new or changed prescriptions. 36-11-19.9 Designation of resident agent for nonresident pharmacy. 36-11-20 Suspension, revocation, or refusal of license--Grounds--Fraudulent registration void. 36-11-20.1 36-11-20.1, 36-11-20.2. Repealed by SL 1996, ch 227, § 17. 36-11-20.3 36-11-20.3 to 36-11-20.10. Repealed by SL 1996, ch 227, §§ 18 to 25. 36-11-21 Continuing validity of prior certificates. 36-11-22 Registration record maintained by board--Contents. 36-11-23 Annual registry fee and renewal--Suspension of certificate for failure to renew--Reinstatement after suspension. 36-11-23.1 Continuing education program established. 36-11-23.2 Rules relating to continuing education--Maximum annual requirement. 36-11-23.3 Continuing education required for relicensure. 36-11-23.4 Advisory council on continuing education. 36-11-24 36-11-24. Repealed by SL 1970, ch 212, § 1. 36-11-25 Pharmacy intern certificates--Restrictions on practice. 36-11-26 Board power to discipline registrant. 36-11-27 36-11-27. Repealed by SL 1982, ch 275, § 3. 36-11-28 Procedure for revocation or suspension of certificate. 36-11-29 Appeal from revocation or suspension of certificate. 36-11-30 Registration and permit required for operation of pharmacy--Violation as misdemeanor. 36-11-31 Business name or advertising implying pharmacy prohibited unless registered--Violation as misdemeanor. 36-11-32 Pharmacy permit issued by board--Fee. 36-11-33 Institutional pharmacy permits--Scope of services provided--Minimum standards. 36-11-34 Ownership or control by pharmacist required for pharmacy permit. 36-11-35 Pharmacy permit as legal registration--Expiration date. 36-11-36 Permit and certificate displayed in pharmacy. 36-11-37 Transfer of pharmacy permit to another pharmacist. 36-11-38 Permit void after death of pharmacist--Time allowed for transfer. 36-11-39 Report to board of changes in location or ownership of pharmacy. 36-11-40 Permit void on unreported transfer, change of location or change in management. 36-11-41 Equipment, supplies and publications required for pharmacy permit. 36-11-42 Sanitary conditions required in pharmacy. 36-11-43 Code of professional ethics--Association recommendations considered--Employment rights not regulated--No basis for criminal prosecution. 36-11-44 Permitting unauthorized practice or false representation to secure registration as misdemeanor. 36-11-45 36-11-45. Repealed by SL 1985, ch 300. 36-11-46 Dispensing of substandard drugs prohibited--Violation as misdemeanor. 36-11-46.1 Dispensing equivalent drug products. 36-11-46.2 Prescription prohibiting substitution--Requirements. 36-11-46.3 Notification to person receiving equivalent drug product or interchangeable biological product--Right of refusal. 36-11-46.4 Standards for selecting prescription drug. 36-11-46.5 Liability for dispensing equivalent drug product or interchangeable biological product. 36-11-46.6 Label to contain drug name--Form when generic equivalent selected--Contents of prescription files--Label information. 36-11-46.7 Equivalent drug and biological product requirements not applicable to hospital patients. 36-11-46.8 Cause of action for selection of equivalent drug product or interchangeable biological product. 36-11-46.9 Dispensing interchangeable biological products. 36-11-46.10 Notice to practitioner of biological product dispensed. 36-11-46.11 Labeling of prescription container for biological product. 36-11-47 36-11-47. Repealed by SL 1977, ch 190, § 170. 36-11-47.1 Posting of prescription drug prices authorized--Rules and regulations. 36-11-47.2 Refusal to quote prescription price as misdemeanor. 36-11-48 Grounds for suspension or revocation of pharmacy permit. 36-11-49 Procedure for revocation of pharmacy permit. 36-11-50 Appeal from cancellation of pharmacy permit. 36-11-51 Repealed by SL 2012, ch 194, §§ 11, 12. 36-11-53 36-11-53 to 36-11-59. Repealed by SL 1997, ch 216, §§ 5 to 11. 36-11-60 Repealed by SL 2012, ch 194, §§ 13, 14. 36-11-62 36-11-62. Repealed by SL 1992, ch 158, § 88. 36-11-63 Fees paid to secretary of board--Employment of personnel and payment of expenses from funds collected. 36-11-64 Employment of inspectors--Inspection of licensed establishments. 36-11-65 Injunction proceedings to prevent violations of chapter--Election of remedies. 36-11-66 Severability of provisions. 36-11-67 Participants in drug utilization review program immune from liability. 36-11-68 Counseling patients and caregivers--Maintenance of patient records. 36-11-69 Release of patient information--Good faith required. 36-11-70 Refusal to dispense medication. 36-11-71 Central pharmacy, remote pharmacy, and telepharmacy practice defined. 36-11-72 Telepharmacy--Promulgation of rules. 36-11-1. Public interest in regulation of practice. The practice of pharmacy in South Dakota is hereby declared to be a professional practice affecting the public health, safety, and welfare and is subject to regulation in the public interest. Source: SL 1967, ch 102, § 1. 36-11-2. Definition of terms. Terms used in this chapter mean: (1) "Association," the South Dakota Pharmacists Association; (2) "Biological product," as defined in 42 U.S.C. 262(i), as of January 1, 2018; (3) "Board" or "board of pharmacy," the State Board of Pharmacy in South Dakota; (4) "Brand name," the proprietary or registered trademark name given to a drug product by its manufacturer, labeler or distributor and placed on the drug or on its container, label or wrapping at the time of packaging; (5) "Chemicals," the chemical materials or medicine; (6) "Compounding," the preparation, mixing, assembling, packaging or labeling of a drug or drug device as the result of a practitioner's prescription drug order or an initiative based on the pharmacist/patient/practitioner relationship in the course of professional practice or for the purpose of or as an incident to research, teaching or chemical analysis and not for sale or dispensing. The term also includes the preparation of drug or drug devices in anticipation of prescription drug orders based on routine, regularly observed prescribing patterns; (7) "Delivery," the actual, constructive or attempted transfer of a drug or drug device from one person to another, whether or not for a consideration; (8) "Dispense" or "Dispensing," the preparation and delivery of a drug to a patient or a patient's agent pursuant to a prescription drug order in a suitable container with appropriate labeling for subsequent administration to or use by a patient.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Recommended Methods for the Identification and Analysis of Synthetic Cathinones in Seized Materialsd
    Recommended methods for the Identification and Analysis of Synthetic Cathinones in Seized Materials (Revised and updated) MANUAL FOR USE BY NATIONAL DRUG ANALYSIS LABORATORIES Photo credits:UNODC Photo Library; UNODC/Ioulia Kondratovitch; Alessandro Scotti. Laboratory and Scientific Section UNITED NATIONS OFFICE ON DRUGS AND CRIME Vienna Recommended Methods for the Identification and Analysis of Synthetic Cathinones in Seized Materials (Revised and updated) MANUAL FOR USE BY NATIONAL DRUG ANALYSIS LABORATORIES UNITED NATIONS Vienna, 2020 Note Operating and experimental conditions are reproduced from the original reference materials, including unpublished methods, validated and used in selected national laboratories as per the list of references. A number of alternative conditions and substitution of named commercial products may provide comparable results in many cases. However, any modification has to be validated before it is integrated into laboratory routines. ST/NAR/49/REV.1 Original language: English © United Nations, March 2020. All rights reserved, worldwide. The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Mention of names of firms and commercial products does not imply the endorse- ment of the United Nations. This publication has not been formally edited. Publishing production: English, Publishing and Library Section, United Nations Office at Vienna. Acknowledgements The Laboratory and Scientific Section of the UNODC (LSS, headed by Dr. Justice Tettey) wishes to express its appreciation and thanks to Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • FSI-D-16-00226R1 Title
    Elsevier Editorial System(tm) for Forensic Science International Manuscript Draft Manuscript Number: FSI-D-16-00226R1 Title: An overview of Emerging and New Psychoactive Substances in the United Kingdom Article Type: Review Article Keywords: New Psychoactive Substances Psychostimulants Lefetamine Hallucinogens LSD Derivatives Benzodiazepines Corresponding Author: Prof. Simon Gibbons, Corresponding Author's Institution: UCL School of Pharmacy First Author: Simon Gibbons Order of Authors: Simon Gibbons; Shruti Beharry Abstract: The purpose of this review is to identify emerging or new psychoactive substances (NPS) by undertaking an online survey of the UK NPS market and to gather any data from online drug fora and published literature. Drugs from four main classes of NPS were identified: psychostimulants, dissociative anaesthetics, hallucinogens (phenylalkylamine-based and lysergamide-based materials) and finally benzodiazepines. For inclusion in the review the 'user reviews' on drugs fora were selected based on whether or not the particular NPS of interest was used alone or in combination. NPS that were use alone were considered. Each of the classes contained drugs that are modelled on existing illegal materials and are now covered by the UK New Psychoactive Substances Bill in 2016. Suggested Reviewers: Title Page (with authors and addresses) An overview of Emerging and New Psychoactive Substances in the United Kingdom Shruti Beharry and Simon Gibbons1 Research Department of Pharmaceutical and Biological Chemistry UCL School of Pharmacy
    [Show full text]
  • Screening/Spot Test of Narcotics
    Indian Journal of Forensic and Community Medicine 2020;7(4):160–165 Content available at: https://www.ipinnovative.com/open-access-journals Indian Journal of Forensic and Community Medicine Journal homepage: https://www.ipinnovative.com/journals/IJFCM Review Article Screening/spot test of narcotics A K Jaiswal1,*, Kamna Sharma2, Rohit Kanojia3, Sally Lukose4 1Dept. of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, India 2Galgotias University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India 3Dept. of Chemistry, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India 4CTM-IRTE, Faridabad, Haryana, India ARTICLEINFO ABSTRACT Article history: Narcotics are the substances used to treat moderate to severe pain. They could be natural like opiates such Received 25-11-2020 as morphine, codeine etc., synthetic like fentanyl, methadone etc., and semi-synthetic like oxycodone, Accepted 02-12-2020 hydrocodone etc. These drugs act as pain relievers, induces the state of stupor or sleep, and increase Available online 08-01-2021 the physical dependence on them. In forensic autopsy case, the forensic pathologist may require a complete toxicological investigation for different poisons including stimulants. In India, Forensic Science Laboratories run by Government under the Home ministry usually carry out this. The samples must be Keywords: analysed by the forensic toxicologist/chemists/scientist. This article deals with the screening/spot test for Narcotics narcotics. It attempts to simplify the standard procedures in a step-wise manner, which can be of handy Screening reference for the forensic toxicologist. Spot test Drugs © This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Opioids etc License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
    [Show full text]
  • (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2006/0110428A1 De Juan Et Al
    US 200601 10428A1 (19) United States (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2006/0110428A1 de Juan et al. (43) Pub. Date: May 25, 2006 (54) METHODS AND DEVICES FOR THE Publication Classification TREATMENT OF OCULAR CONDITIONS (51) Int. Cl. (76) Inventors: Eugene de Juan, LaCanada, CA (US); A6F 2/00 (2006.01) Signe E. Varner, Los Angeles, CA (52) U.S. Cl. .............................................................. 424/427 (US); Laurie R. Lawin, New Brighton, MN (US) (57) ABSTRACT Correspondence Address: Featured is a method for instilling one or more bioactive SCOTT PRIBNOW agents into ocular tissue within an eye of a patient for the Kagan Binder, PLLC treatment of an ocular condition, the method comprising Suite 200 concurrently using at least two of the following bioactive 221 Main Street North agent delivery methods (A)-(C): Stillwater, MN 55082 (US) (A) implanting a Sustained release delivery device com (21) Appl. No.: 11/175,850 prising one or more bioactive agents in a posterior region of the eye so that it delivers the one or more (22) Filed: Jul. 5, 2005 bioactive agents into the vitreous humor of the eye; (B) instilling (e.g., injecting or implanting) one or more Related U.S. Application Data bioactive agents Subretinally; and (60) Provisional application No. 60/585,236, filed on Jul. (C) instilling (e.g., injecting or delivering by ocular ion 2, 2004. Provisional application No. 60/669,701, filed tophoresis) one or more bioactive agents into the Vit on Apr. 8, 2005. reous humor of the eye. Patent Application Publication May 25, 2006 Sheet 1 of 22 US 2006/0110428A1 R 2 2 C.6 Fig.
    [Show full text]
  • Effects of Levodopa on Endocannabinoid Levels in Rat Basal Ganglia: Implications for the Treatment of Levodopa-Induced Dyskinesias
    European Journal of Neuroscience, Vol. 18, pp. 1607±1614, 2003 ß Federation of European Neuroscience Societies Effects of levodopa on endocannabinoid levels in rat basal ganglia: implications for the treatment of levodopa-induced dyskinesias Belen Ferrer,1 Nick Asbrock,2 Satish Kathuria,2 Daniele Piomelli2 and Andrea Giuffrida3 1Fundacion Hospital Carlos Haya, 29010 Malaga, Spain 2Department of Pharmacology, University of California at Irvine, 360 Medical Surge II, Irvine, California 92697, USA 3Department of Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, Texas 78229, USA Keywords: 2-arachidonylglycerol, 6-hydroxydopamine, anandamide, cannabinoid, fatty acid ethanolamides Abstract The majority of Parkinson's disease patients undergoing levodopa therapy develop disabling motor complications (dyskinesias) within 10 years of treatment. Stimulation of cannabinoid receptors, the pharmacological target of D9-tetrahydrocannabinol, is emerging as a promising therapy to alleviate levodopa-associated dyskinesias. However, the mechanisms underlying this bene®cial action remain elusive, as do the effects exerted by levodopa therapy on the endocannabinoid system. Although levodopa is known to cause changes in CB1 receptor expression in animal models of Parkinson's disease, we have no information on whether this drug alters the brain concentrations of the endocannabinoids anandamide and 2-arachidonylglycerol. To address this question, we used an isotope dilution assay to measure endocannabinoid levels in the caudate±putamen, globus pallidus and substantia nigra of intact and unilaterally 6-OHDA-lesioned rats undergoing acute or chronic treatment with levodopa (50 mg/kg). In intact animals, systemic administration of levodopa increased anandamide concentrations throughout the basal ganglia via activation of dopamine D1/D2 receptors. In 6-OHDA- lesioned rats, anandamide levels were signi®cantly reduced in the caudate±putamen ipsilateral to the lesion; however, neither acute nor chronic levodopa treatment affected endocannabinoid levels in these animals.
    [Show full text]
  • (19) United States (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub
    US 20130289061A1 (19) United States (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2013/0289061 A1 Bhide et al. (43) Pub. Date: Oct. 31, 2013 (54) METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS TO Publication Classi?cation PREVENT ADDICTION (51) Int. Cl. (71) Applicant: The General Hospital Corporation, A61K 31/485 (2006-01) Boston’ MA (Us) A61K 31/4458 (2006.01) (52) U.S. Cl. (72) Inventors: Pradeep G. Bhide; Peabody, MA (US); CPC """"" " A61K31/485 (201301); ‘4161223011? Jmm‘“ Zhu’ Ansm’ MA. (Us); USPC ......... .. 514/282; 514/317; 514/654; 514/618; Thomas J. Spencer; Carhsle; MA (US); 514/279 Joseph Biederman; Brookline; MA (Us) (57) ABSTRACT Disclosed herein is a method of reducing or preventing the development of aversion to a CNS stimulant in a subject (21) App1_ NO_; 13/924,815 comprising; administering a therapeutic amount of the neu rological stimulant and administering an antagonist of the kappa opioid receptor; to thereby reduce or prevent the devel - . opment of aversion to the CNS stimulant in the subject. Also (22) Flled' Jun‘ 24’ 2013 disclosed is a method of reducing or preventing the develop ment of addiction to a CNS stimulant in a subj ect; comprising; _ _ administering the CNS stimulant and administering a mu Related U‘s‘ Apphcatlon Data opioid receptor antagonist to thereby reduce or prevent the (63) Continuation of application NO 13/389,959, ?led on development of addiction to the CNS stimulant in the subject. Apt 27’ 2012’ ?led as application NO_ PCT/US2010/ Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising 045486 on Aug' 13 2010' a central nervous system stimulant and an opioid receptor ’ antagonist.
    [Show full text]
  • Acute Toxicity Associated with the Recreational Use of the Novel Dissociative Psychoactive Substance Methoxphenidine
    Zurich Open Repository and Archive University of Zurich Main Library Strickhofstrasse 39 CH-8057 Zurich www.zora.uzh.ch Year: 2014 Acute toxicity associated with the recreational use of the novel dissociative psychoactive substance methoxphenidine Hofer, K E ; Degrandi, C ; Müller, D M ; Zürrer-Härdi, U ; Wahl, S ; Rauber-Lüthy, C ; Ceschi, A Abstract: INTRODUCTION: Methoxphenidine is a novel dissociative designer drug of the diarylethy- lamine class which shares structural features with phencyclidine (PCP), and is not at present subject to restrictive regulations. There is very limited information about the acute toxicity profile of methoxpheni- dine and the only sources are anonymous internet sites and a 1989 patent of the Searle Company. We report a case of analytically confirmed oral methoxphenidine toxicity. CASE DETAILS: A 53-year-old man was found on the street in a somnolent and confusional state. Observed signs and symptoms such as tachycardia (112 bpm), hypertension (220/125 mmHg), echolalia, confusion, agitation, opisthotonus, nys- tagmus and amnesia were consistent with phencyclidine-induced adverse effects. Temperature (99.1°F (37.3°C)) and peripheral oxygen saturation while breathing room air (99%) were normal. Laboratory analysis revealed an increase of creatine kinase (max 865 U/L), alanine aminotransferase (72 U/L) and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (123 U/L). Methoxphenidine was identified by a liquid chromatogra- phy tandem mass spectrometry toxicological screening method using turbulent flow online extraction in plasma and urine samples collected on admission. The clinical course was favourable and signs and symptoms resolved with symptomatic treatment. CONCLUSION: Based on this case report and users’ web reports, and compatible with the chemical structure, methoxphenidine produces effects similar to those of the arylcyclohexylamines, as PCP.
    [Show full text]
  • Title 16. Crimes and Offenses Chapter 13. Controlled Substances Article 1
    TITLE 16. CRIMES AND OFFENSES CHAPTER 13. CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES ARTICLE 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS § 16-13-1. Drug related objects (a) As used in this Code section, the term: (1) "Controlled substance" shall have the same meaning as defined in Article 2 of this chapter, relating to controlled substances. For the purposes of this Code section, the term "controlled substance" shall include marijuana as defined by paragraph (16) of Code Section 16-13-21. (2) "Dangerous drug" shall have the same meaning as defined in Article 3 of this chapter, relating to dangerous drugs. (3) "Drug related object" means any machine, instrument, tool, equipment, contrivance, or device which an average person would reasonably conclude is intended to be used for one or more of the following purposes: (A) To introduce into the human body any dangerous drug or controlled substance under circumstances in violation of the laws of this state; (B) To enhance the effect on the human body of any dangerous drug or controlled substance under circumstances in violation of the laws of this state; (C) To conceal any quantity of any dangerous drug or controlled substance under circumstances in violation of the laws of this state; or (D) To test the strength, effectiveness, or purity of any dangerous drug or controlled substance under circumstances in violation of the laws of this state. (4) "Knowingly" means having general knowledge that a machine, instrument, tool, item of equipment, contrivance, or device is a drug related object or having reasonable grounds to believe that any such object is or may, to an average person, appear to be a drug related object.
    [Show full text]
  • Booklet 4 Stimulants Preface
    4 STIMULANTS 4 STIMULANTS 2019 2019 © United Nations, June 2019. All rights reserved worldwide. ISBN: 978-92-1-148314-7 eISBN: 978-92-1-004174-4 United Nations publication, Sales No. E.19.XI.8 This publication may be reproduced in whole or in part and in any form for educational or non-profit purposes without special permission from the copyright holder, provided acknowledgement of the source is made. The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) would appreciate receiving a copy of any publication that uses this publication as a source. Suggested citation: World Drug Report 2019 (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.19.XI.8). No use of this publication may be made for resale or any other commercial purpose whatsoever without prior permission in writing from UNODC. Applications for such permission, with a statement of purpose and intent of the reproduction, should be addressed to the Research and Trend Analysis Branch of UNODC. DISCLAIMER The content of this publication does not necessarily reflect the views or policies of UNODC or contributory organizations, nor does it imply any endorsement. Comments on the report are welcome and can be sent to: Division for Policy Analysis and Public Affairs United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime PO Box 500 1400 Vienna Austria Tel: (+43) 1 26060 0 Fax: (+43) 1 26060 5827 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.unodc.org/wdr2019 PREFACE The findings of this year’s World Drug Report fill in same time clamping down on organized crime and and further complicate the global picture of drug trafficking.
    [Show full text]
  • (12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 6,264,917 B1 Klaveness Et Al
    USOO6264,917B1 (12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 6,264,917 B1 Klaveness et al. (45) Date of Patent: Jul. 24, 2001 (54) TARGETED ULTRASOUND CONTRAST 5,733,572 3/1998 Unger et al.. AGENTS 5,780,010 7/1998 Lanza et al. 5,846,517 12/1998 Unger .................................. 424/9.52 (75) Inventors: Jo Klaveness; Pál Rongved; Dagfinn 5,849,727 12/1998 Porter et al. ......................... 514/156 Lovhaug, all of Oslo (NO) 5,910,300 6/1999 Tournier et al. .................... 424/9.34 FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS (73) Assignee: Nycomed Imaging AS, Oslo (NO) 2 145 SOS 4/1994 (CA). (*) Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this 19 626 530 1/1998 (DE). patent is extended or adjusted under 35 O 727 225 8/1996 (EP). U.S.C. 154(b) by 0 days. WO91/15244 10/1991 (WO). WO 93/20802 10/1993 (WO). WO 94/07539 4/1994 (WO). (21) Appl. No.: 08/958,993 WO 94/28873 12/1994 (WO). WO 94/28874 12/1994 (WO). (22) Filed: Oct. 28, 1997 WO95/03356 2/1995 (WO). WO95/03357 2/1995 (WO). Related U.S. Application Data WO95/07072 3/1995 (WO). (60) Provisional application No. 60/049.264, filed on Jun. 7, WO95/15118 6/1995 (WO). 1997, provisional application No. 60/049,265, filed on Jun. WO 96/39149 12/1996 (WO). 7, 1997, and provisional application No. 60/049.268, filed WO 96/40277 12/1996 (WO). on Jun. 7, 1997. WO 96/40285 12/1996 (WO). (30) Foreign Application Priority Data WO 96/41647 12/1996 (WO).
    [Show full text]
  • 付表 ⅠA 指定を受けた医薬の有効成分 Annex ⅠA Designated
    付表ⅠA 指定を受けた医薬の有効成分 Annex ⅠA Designated Pharmaceutical Active Ingredients 号(Sub-heading) 品名 Description 2818.30 アルゲルドラート algeldrate 2833.22 アルスルフ alusulf 2842.10 アルマシラート almasilate 2842.10 シマルドラート simaldrate 2842.90 硫酸アルマドラ ート almadrate sulfate 2842.90 アルマガート almagate 2842.90 カルバルドラード carbaldrate 2842.90 ヒドロタルシト hydrotalcite 2842.90 マガルドラート magaldrate 2843.30 オーラノフィン auranofin 2843.30 金チオグリカニド aurothioglycanide 2843.30 金チオりんご酸ナトリウム sodium aurothiomalate 2843.30 金チオ硫酸ナトリウム sodium aurotiosulfate 2843.90 カルボプラチン carboplatin 2843.90 シスプラチン cisplatin 2843.90 デキソルマプラチン dexormaplatin 2843.90 エンロプラチン enloplatin 2843.90 イプロプラチン iproplatin 2843.90 ロバプラチン lobaplatin 2843.90 ミボプラチン miboplatin 2843.90 ネダプラチン nedaplatin 2843.90 オルマプラチン ormaplatin 2843.90 オキサリプラチン oxaliplatin 2843.90 セブリプラチン sebriplatin 2843.90 スピロプラチン spiroplatin 2843.90 ゼニプラチン zeniplatin 2844.40 アルツモマブ altumomab 2844.40 塩化セシウム(131Cs) cesium (131 Cs) chloride 2844.40 クロルメロドリン(197Hg) chlormerodrin (197 Hg) 2844.40 シアノコバラミン(57Co) cyanocobalamin (57 Co) 2844.40 シアノコバラミン(58Co) cyanocobalamin (58 Co) 2844.40 シアノコバラミン(60Co) cyanocobalamin (60 Co) 2844.40 エチオダイズド油(131I) ethiodized oil (131 I) 2844.40 くえん酸第二鉄(59Fe)注射液 ferric (59 Fe) citrate in 2844.40 フィブリノゲン(125I) fibrinogen (125 I) 2844.40 フルデオキシグルコー ス(18F) fludeoxyglucose ( 18 F) 2844.40 フルオロドパ(18F) fluorodopa (18 F) 2844.40 くえん酸ガリウム(67Ga) gallium (67 Ga) citrate 2844.40 金コロイド(198Au) gold (198 Au), colloidal 2844.40 イオベングアン(131I) iobenguane (131 I) 2844.40 よう化人血清アルブミン(125I) iodinated (125 I) human serum albumin 2844.40 よう化人血清アルブミン(131I) iodinated
    [Show full text]
  • Virginia Acts of Assembly -- 2021 Special Session I
    VIRGINIA ACTS OF ASSEMBLY -- 2021 SPECIAL SESSION I CHAPTER 110 An Act to amend and reenact §§ 3.2-4112, 3.2-4113, 3.2-4114.2, 3.2-4115, 3.2-4116, 3.2-4118, 3.2-4119, 18.2-247, 18.2-251.1:3, 54.1-3401, and 54.1-3446 of the Code of Virginia, relating to industrial hemp; emergency. [H 2078] Approved March 12, 2021 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia: 1. That §§ 3.2-4112, 3.2-4113, 3.2-4114.2, 3.2-4115, 3.2-4116, 3.2-4118, 3.2-4119, 18.2-247, 18.2-251.1:3, 54.1-3401, and 54.1-3446 of the Code of Virginia are amended and reenacted as follows: § 3.2-4112. Definitions. As used in this chapter, unless the context requires a different meaning: "Cannabis sativa product" means a product made from any part of the plant Cannabis sativa, including seeds thereof and any derivative, extract, cannabinoid, isomer, acid, salt, or salt of an isomer, whether growing or not, with a concentration of tetrahydrocannabinol that is greater than that allowed by federal law. "Deal" means to buy temporarily possess industrial hemp grown in compliance with state or federal law and to sell such industrial hemp to a person who that (i) processes industrial hemp in compliance with state or federal law or has not been processed and (ii) sells industrial hemp to a person who processes industrial hemp in compliance with state or federal law was not grown and will not be processed by the person temporarily possessing it.
    [Show full text]