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Die Alhambra in Granada: Funktion Und Inhalt Wichtiger Arabischer Inschriften“

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Die Alhambra in Granada: Funktion Und Inhalt Wichtiger Arabischer Inschriften“ DIPLOMARBEIT Titel der Diplomarbeit „Die Alhambra in Granada: Funktion und Inhalt wichtiger arabischer Inschriften“ Verfasserin Astrid Greußing, BA angestrebter akademischer Grad Magistra der Philosophie (Mag.phil.) Wien, 2011 Studienkennzahl lt. Studienblatt: A 385 Studienrichtung lt. Studienblatt: Arabistik Betreuer: Univ.-Prof. Dr. Stephan Procházka InhaltsverzeichnisInhaltsverzeichnis Inhaltsverzeichnis............................................................................................................................i Abbildungsverzeichnis...................................................................................................................iii Vorwort............................................................................................................................................1 Einleitung........................................................................................................................................2 1.berblicküberdieGeschichtedesmuslimischenGranada.................................................... 1.1.Vorgeschichte....................................................................................................................... 1.2.DieInvasionderMuslime...................................................................................................4 1. .DasGebietdesheutigenGranadazur$eitderHerrschaftderOmayyadenüberal- Andalus................................................................................................................................6 1.4.Granadaw+hrenddemersten$eitalterder,aifas...........................................................9 1...GranadaunterdenAlmoraviden......................................................................................11 1.6.GranadaunterderHerrschaftderAlmohaden...............................................................12 1.7.Granadaunterden0a1riden............................................................................................1 2.DieEntstehungder2alaststadt................................................................................................22 2.1.DerSabika-Hügelvorden$iriden...................................................................................24 2.2.DerSabika-Hügelunterden$iriden...............................................................................2. 2. .Diena1ridische2alaststadt................................................................................................2. 2.4.DieAlhambraab1492.......................................................................................................27 .Die2al+steund,orederAlhambraundeineAuswahlihrerwichtigstenInschriften........ 2 .1.AllgemeineszudenInschriftenderAlhambra................................................................ 2 .2.DieAlcazaba...................................................................................................................... 4 . .Der2alastderAbencerragen42alaciodelosAbencerra5es6......................................... .4.Der2alast78sufsIII......................................................................................................... ...Der2artal42alaciodel2artal6.......................................................................................... 6 .6.DerComares-2alast42alaciodeComares6..................................................................... 7 .6.1.DerComares-,urm4,orredeComares6................................................................. 7 .6.2.DerMe:uar.................................................................................................................41 .6. .DerHofdesGoldenen$immers42atiodelCuartoDorado6.................................49 .6.4.GaleriedesGoldenen$immers4Galer;adelCuartoDorado6................................ .6...DasGoldene$immer4CuartoDorado6...................................................................61 .6.6.DerMyrtenhof42atiodelosArrayanes6..................................................................68 i .6.7.DerSaaldesSegens4SaladelaBarca6.....................................................................76 .7.DasBad..............................................................................................................................76 .8.DerL?wenpalast42alaciodelosLeones6........................................................................77 .8.1.SaalderAbencerragen4SaladelosAbencerra5es6..................................................78 .8.2.DerSaalder$weiSchwestern4SaladelasDosHermanas6...................................79 .9.Die,ore.............................................................................................................................92 .9.1.,orderGerechtigkeit42uertadelaAusticia6...........................................................92 .9.2.DasBeintor42uertadelVino6.................................................................................98 4.Schlussfolgerungen.................................................................................................................110 ..Verzeichnisse...........................................................................................................................11 ..1.Bibliographie.....................................................................................................................11 ..2.Abbildungsnachweis........................................................................................................119 6.Anhang.....................................................................................................................................126 6.1.ChronologischeAuflistungder$iriden-und0a1ridenherrscher................................126 6.1.1.DieHerrscherderDynastieder$iridenundihreRegierungszeiten...................126 6.1.2.DieHerrscherderDynastieder0a1ridenundihreRegierungszeiten.................126 6.2.Glossar..............................................................................................................................128 6. .ImdrittenEapitelverwendeteEditionen......................................................................129 6. .1.InschriftvordemEingangdesMe:uar...................................................................129 6. .2.InschriftderSüdfassadedesHofsdesGoldenen$immers...................................1 0 6. .InschriftdesMyrtenhofs..........................................................................................1 1 6. .4.InschriftdesSaalesder$weiSchwestern...............................................................1 2 6. ...InschriftdesBeintores............................................................................................1 4 7.$usammenfassung..................................................................................................................1 . 8.Abstract....................................................................................................................................1 7 ii AbbildungsverzeichnisAbbildungsverzeichnis Abbildung1:Granada,Spanien..................................................................................................... Abbildung2:2landerheutigenAlhambra4adaptiert6..............................................................22 Abbildung :GrundrissdesComares-unddesL?wenpalastes................................................ 4 Abbildung4:Vollst+ndigeFormel.............................................................................................. 8 Abbildung.:VerkürzteFormel................................................................................................... 9 Abbildung6:EingangdesMe:uar...............................................................................................42 Abbildung7:DieInschriftimDetail...........................................................................................4 Abbildung8:Inschriftenbandüberden Azule5os imMe:uar....................................................4. Abbildung9:InschriftenbandzwischendenostseitigenEapitellendesMe:uar.....................46 Abbildung10:DiebeidenFormelndesInschriftenbandesimDetail.......................................48 Abbildung11:GesamtansichtderFassade..................................................................................0 Abbildung12:DetailansichtVers1FassadeGoldenes$immer...............................................1 Abbildung1 :DetailansichtVers2FassadeGoldenes$immer...............................................1 Abbildung14:DetailansichtVers FassadeGoldenes$immer...............................................1 Abbildung1.:DetailansichtVers4FassadeGoldenes$immer...............................................1 Abbildung16:DieVerzierungenumden$ugangzumMe:uar................................................4 Abbildung17:DiedreimalwiederholteInschriftimDetail.......................................................7 Abbildung18:Verzierungderbeiden+uIerenDurchg+nge,hieramlinkenDurchgang........9 Abbildung19:Diekomplettelinke0ische.................................................................................62 Abbildung20:Derobere,eildesInschriftenbandes................................................................64 Abbildung21:Hausf?rmigesMotivrechtsauIen......................................................................6. Abbildung22:DeruntereAbschlussder0ische,welcherandie Azule5os grenzt..................66 Abbildung2 :Galerieim0ordendesMyrtenhofs....................................................................69 Abbildung24:GalerieimSüdendesMyrtenhofs......................................................................69
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