Plan De Manejo Ambiental Reserva Forestal Protectora Productora El Sapo
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
FLORA of PERU 91 Are Very Showy, and Their Structure Is Highly Complicated
90 FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY BOTANY, VOL. XIII Huanuco: (Haenke). Lima: Above Matucana (Ball). In rock detritus, 1,700 meters, above St. Bartholome", Weberbauer 1690, type M. cylindrostachya. Purruchucho, Nee (type, as at Geneva); also between Obrajillo and San Buenaventura, Nee (Madrid). Malesherbia turbinea Macbr. Field Mus. Bot. 4: 118. 1927. Apparently allied to M. haemantha (only flowering branches known); calyx 12-15 mm. long, 7 mm. broad, sparsely pilose; crown 13 mm. high, irregularly denticulate-crenate; sepals 8-9 mm. long; pedicels nearly 15 mm. long; stamens scarcely exserted; capsules pilose, little exserted; seeds obscurely transversely but strongly longitudinally striate, about 1 mm. wide, nearly 2.5 mm. long. Flowers blood-red, the anthers apparently white or yellowish. The upper bract-like oblong-ovate leaves are merely crenate. Each leaf-crenation is tipped with one long cilium. Tacna: In rainy green shrubs and Cereus, Candarave, Weberbauer 7364, type. Malesherbia Weberbaueri Gilg, Bot. Jahrb. 50: Beibl. Ill: 11. 1913. Densely appressed silky-villous simple-stemmed shrub with crowded linear-lanceolate sessile leaves and long terminal racemes of leafy bracted greenish yellow or reddish tinged subtubular flowers; leaves subentire or obscurely crenate-serrulate, 8-12 cm. long, about 1 cm. wide, acute base and apex; calyx 3.5-4 cm. long, 8-10 mm. wide, sepals lanceolate, acuminate, 7-8 mm. long, 2 mm. wide at base, the petals shorter and narrower; crown irregularly and slightly dentate; capsule included or barely exserted; seeds minutely and obscurely striate. To about 1 meter high in steep, loose, rocky soils. Species distinctive in its closely appressed sericeous pubes- cence. -
Article Download
wjpls, 2020, Vol. 6, Issue 9, 114-132 Review Article ISSN 2454-2229 Arjun et al. World Journal of Pharmaceutical World Journaland Life of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Life Science WJPLS www.wjpls.org SJIF Impact Factor: 6.129 A REVIEW ARTICLE ON PLANT PASSIFLORA Arjun Saini* and Bhupendra Kumar Dev Bhoomi Institute of Pharmacy and Research Dehradun Uttrakhand Pin: 248007. Corresponding Author: Arjun Saini Dev Bhoomi Institute of Pharmacy and Research Dehradun Uttrakhand Pin: 248007. Article Received on 29/06/2020 Article Revised on 19/07/2020 Article Accepted on 09/08/2020 ABSTRACT Nature has been a wellspring of remedial administrators for an enormous number of year and a vital number of present day calm have been isolated from customary sources, numerous reliant on their use in ordinary medicine. Plants from the family Passiflora have been used in standard drug by various social orders. Flavonoids, glycosides, alkaloids, phenolic blends and eccentric constituents have been represented as the major phyto- constituents of the Passiflora spe-cies. This overview delineates the morphology, standard and tales uses, phyto- constituents and pharmacological reports of the prominent kinds of the sort Passiflora. Diverse virgin areas of investigation on the kinds of this sort have been highlighted to examine, detach and recognize the therapeutically huge phyto- constituents which could be utilized to help various diseases impacting the mankind. The objective of the current examination was to concentrate all Passiflora species. The sythesis of each specie presented particularities; this legitimizes the essentialness of studies concentrating on the phenolic bit of different Passiflora species. Flavones C- glycosides were recognized in all concentrates, and are found as the central constituents in P. -
Recommendation of Native Species for the Reforestation of Degraded Land Using Live Staking in Antioquia and Caldas’ Departments (Colombia)
UNIVERSITÀ DEGLI STUDI DI PADOVA Department of Land, Environment Agriculture and Forestry Second Cycle Degree (MSc) in Forest Science Recommendation of native species for the reforestation of degraded land using live staking in Antioquia and Caldas’ Departments (Colombia) Supervisor Prof. Lorenzo Marini Co-supervisor Prof. Jaime Polanía Vorenberg Submitted by Alicia Pardo Moy Student N. 1218558 2019/2020 Summary Although Colombia is one of the countries with the greatest biodiversity in the world, it has many degraded areas due to agricultural and mining practices that have been carried out in recent decades. The high Andean forests are especially vulnerable to this type of soil erosion. The corporate purpose of ‘Reforestadora El Guásimo S.A.S.’ is to use wood from its plantations, but it also follows the parameters of the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC). For this reason, it carries out reforestation activities and programs and, very particularly, it is interested in carrying out ecological restoration processes in some critical sites. The study area is located between 2000 and 2750 masl and is considered a low Andean humid forest (bmh-MB). The average annual precipitation rate is 2057 mm and the average temperature is around 11 ºC. The soil has a sandy loam texture with low pH, which limits the amount of nutrients it can absorb. FAO (2014) suggests that around 10 genera are enough for a proper restoration. After a bibliographic revision, the genera chosen were Alchornea, Billia, Ficus, Inga, Meriania, Miconia, Ocotea, Protium, Prunus, Psidium, Symplocos, Tibouchina, and Weinmannia. Two inventories from 2013 and 2019, helped to determine different biodiversity indexes to check the survival of different species and to suggest the adequate characteristics of the individuals for a successful vegetative stakes reforestation. -
ABSTRACTS 117 Systematics Section, BSA / ASPT / IOPB
Systematics Section, BSA / ASPT / IOPB 466 HARDY, CHRISTOPHER R.1,2*, JERROLD I DAVIS1, breeding system. This effectively reproductively isolates the species. ROBERT B. FADEN3, AND DENNIS W. STEVENSON1,2 Previous studies have provided extensive genetic, phylogenetic and 1Bailey Hortorium, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853; 2New York natural selection data which allow for a rare opportunity to now Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY 10458; 3Dept. of Botany, National study and interpret ontogenetic changes as sources of evolutionary Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, novelties in floral form. Three populations of M. cardinalis and four DC 20560 populations of M. lewisii (representing both described races) were studied from initiation of floral apex to anthesis using SEM and light Phylogenetics of Cochliostema, Geogenanthus, and microscopy. Allometric analyses were conducted on data derived an undescribed genus (Commelinaceae) using from floral organs. Sympatric populations of the species from morphology and DNA sequence data from 26S, 5S- Yosemite National Park were compared. Calyces of M. lewisii initi- NTS, rbcL, and trnL-F loci ate later than those of M. cardinalis relative to the inner whorls, and sepals are taller and more acute. Relative times of initiation of phylogenetic study was conducted on a group of three small petals, sepals and pistil are similar in both species. Petal shapes dif- genera of neotropical Commelinaceae that exhibit a variety fer between species throughout development. Corolla aperture of unusual floral morphologies and habits. Morphological A shape becomes dorso-ventrally narrow during development of M. characters and DNA sequence data from plastid (rbcL, trnL-F) and lewisii, and laterally narrow in M. -
Medicinal Plants Used in the Traditional Management of Diabetes and Its Sequelae in Central America: a Review
King’s Research Portal DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2016.02.034 Document Version Peer reviewed version Link to publication record in King's Research Portal Citation for published version (APA): Giovannini, P., Howes, M-J. R., & Edwards, S. E. (2016). Medicinal plants used in the traditional management of diabetes and its sequelae in Central America: a review. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2016.02.034 Citing this paper Please note that where the full-text provided on King's Research Portal is the Author Accepted Manuscript or Post-Print version this may differ from the final Published version. If citing, it is advised that you check and use the publisher's definitive version for pagination, volume/issue, and date of publication details. And where the final published version is provided on the Research Portal, if citing you are again advised to check the publisher's website for any subsequent corrections. General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the Research Portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognize and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. •Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the Research Portal for the purpose of private study or research. •You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain •You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the Research Portal Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact [email protected] providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. -
New Insights Into the Evolution of Passiflora Subgenus Decaloba
Systematic Botany (2013), 38(3): pp. 692–713 © Copyright 2013 by the American Society of Plant Taxonomists DOI 10.1600/036364413X670359 New Insights into the Evolution of Passiflora subgenus Decaloba (Passifloraceae): Phylogenetic Relationships and Morphological Synapomorphies Shawn E. Krosnick,1,6 Kristen E. Porter-Utley,2,6 John M. MacDougal,3 Peter M. Jørgensen,4 and Lucinda A. McDade5 1Southern Arkansas University, Department of Biology, 100 East University Street, Magnolia, Arkansas 71753 U. S. A. 2Keene State College, Department of Biology, 229 Main Street, Keene, New Hampshire 03435 U. S. A. 3Harris-Stowe State University, Department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, 3026 Laclede, St. Louis, Missouri 63103 U. S. A. 4Missouri Botanical Garden, Post Office Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166 U. S. A. 5Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden, 1500 North College Avenue, Claremont, California 71753 U. S. A. 6Both authors contributed equally to this work. Authors for correspondence ([email protected] or [email protected]). Communicating Editor: Lucia G. Lohmann Abstract—Phylogenetic relationships of Passiflora subgenus Decaloba were examined using 148 taxa and four molecular markers: nuclear nrITS, ncpGS, cp trnL-F, and ndhF. Relationships of subgenus Decaloba to the other four Passiflora subgenera (Astrophea, Deidamioides, Tetrapathea,andPassiflora) are investigated, as are relationships among the eight supersections within subgenus Decaloba. Results indicate that subgenus Deidamioides is not monophyletic. Subgenus Astrophea + subgenus Deidamioides (section Tryphostemmatoides) together form the most basally branching lineage in the genus, followed by a clade comprised of subgenus Passiflora + subgenus Deidamioides (sections Tetrastylis, Polyanthea, and Deidamioides). Passiflora obovata (subgenus Deidamioides section Mayapathanthus) is resolved as part of subgenus Decaloba. -
Revision of Passiflora Subgenus Decaloba Supersection Cieca (Passifloraceae)
REVISION OF PASSIFLORA SUBGENUS DECALOBA SUPERSECTION CIECA (PASSIFLORACEAE) By KRISTEN E. PORTER-UTLEY A DISSERTATION PRESENTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 2003 Copyright 2003 by Kristen E. Porter-Utley ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This study was supported by grants from the National Science Foundataion (Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Grant, DEB-0104824), the American Society of Plant Taxonomists (Research Grants for Graduate Students), the Passiflora Society International (Graduate Research Award), Sigma Xi (Grant-in-Aid of Research), and the Haitian Resource Development Foundation (Travel Award). Norris Williams also provided funds for DNA sequencing and allowed me unlimited access to his laboratory in the University of Florida Herbarium (FLAS) at the Florida Museum of Natural History. Mark Whitten spent countless hours in the DNA sequencing lab (FLAS) with me where he patiently taught me various molecular techniques and generously provided advice, and for that I am eternally grateful. Pam Soltis also allowed me access to her laboratory and I greatly appreciate all of her help. Windy Zomlefer kindly donated her time to teach me techniques of botanical illustration and her expert advice is greatly appreciated. Tom Emmel generously allowed me to use his greenhouse so that I could cultivate the species in my study group. Peter Jørgensen sent me digital photographs that he took of herbarium specimens at the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France (P), the Real Jardín Botánico, Madrid, Spain (MA), and the Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany (GOET) that I would have otherwise not seen. -
A Review on Genus Passiflora: an Endangered Species
IOSR Journal Of Pharmacy And Biological Sciences (IOSR-JPBS) e-ISSN:2278-3008, p-ISSN:2319-7676. Volume 15, Issue 4 Ser. I (Jul. –Aug. 2020), PP 17-21 www.Iosrjournals.Org A Review on Genus Passiflora: An Endangered Species Tulsi Bisht 1*, Vinod Rana2, Himani Bajaj3 1 Kingston Imperial Institute of Science and Technology, Dehradun 2Siddhartha Institute of Pharmacy, Dehradun 3AVIPS, Shobhit University, Saharanpur Corresponding Author: Dr. Tulsi Bisht, Associate Prof., Kingston Imperial Institute of Science and Technology, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India; Abstract The focus of this review is to provide information on Passiflora plant which is used since ancient time for various remedies, but much work is needed to prove its pharmacological evidences. Plants from this genus known to contain various active principals of therapeutic value and possesses biological activity against number of diseases. Plants of the genus Passiflora are shrubs and herbs, mostly climbers with auxiliary tendrils. Other than medicinal uses, the plant is widely used as a flavouring agent and ornamental flower. Literature survey reveals Passiflora contain so many phytochemicals that can be used as remedies for treatment of various diseases. Therefore, further studies may be carried out to prove the potential of these plants. This review focusses on ancient history, various properties and species of Passiflora. Keywords: Passiflora, remedies, species, genus ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- Date of Submission: 23-06-2020 Date of Acceptance: 11-07-2020 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- I. Introduction Passiflora was introduced into medicine in 1839 or 1840 by Dr. L. Phares, of Mississippi, who, in the New Orleans Medical Journal, records some trials of the drug made by Dr. -
Biota Colombiana Vol
Biota Colombiana Vol. 8 (1), 2007 Una publicación del / A publication of: Instituto Alexander von Humboldt En asocio con / In collaboration with: Instituto de Ciencias Naturales de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras - Invemar BIOTA COLOMBIANA Missouri Botanical Garden ISSN 0124-5376 Volumen 8 - Número 1, junio de 2007 Diversity of colombian passifloraceae: biogeography and an updated list for conservation • Pseudoescorpiones de Colombia (arachnida: pseudoscorpiones): lista actualizada de especies • Especies de vida libre de la subclase copepoda (arthropoda, crustacea) en aguas continentales de Colombia • Lista de especies de los escarabajos fruteros (melolonthidae: cetoniinae) de Colombia • Escarabajos coprófagos (coleoptera: scarabaeidae) de la provincia de la Sierra ESTUDIOS BIOGEOGRÁFICOS / BIOGEOGRAPHIC STUDIES Nevada de Santa Marta • Plantas leñosas del bosque seco tropical de la isla de Providencia, Colombia, Caribe sur occidental • Diversity of colombian passifloraceae: biogeography and an updated list for conservation • Pseudoescorpiones de Colombia (arachnida: pseudoscorpiones): lista actualizada Diversity of colombian passifloraceae: biogeography and an updated list for conservation – J. Ocampo, G.C. d’Eeckenbrugge, M. Restrepo, M. de especies • Especies de vida libre de la subclase copepoda (arthropoda, crustacea) en aguas continentales de Colombia • Lista de especies de los escarabajos Salazar, A. Jarvis & C. Caetano........................................................................................... -
REVISTA DEL JARDÍN BOTÁNICO DE BOGOTÁ JOSÉ CELESTINO MUTIS ISSN Impreso 0120-7717 | ISSN Digital 2745-0236 | Número 21 (2020) | Especial Flora De Bogotá
REVISTA DEL JARDÍN BOTÁNICO DE BOGOTÁ JOSÉ CELESTINO MUTIS ISSN impreso 0120-7717 | ISSN digital 2745-0236 | Número 21 (2020) | Especial Flora de Bogotá • Nota de la Directora • Reseña de la revista Pérez Arbelaezia • Mi recuerdo de Enrique Pérez Arbeláez • El proyecto Flora de Bogotá y su importancia para la ciudad • Inventario de la flora vascular de Bogotá D.C., Colombia • Flora de Bogotá: Piperaceae • Flora de Bogotá: Lauraceae • Flora de Bogotá: Ranunculaceae • Flora de Bogotá: Cunoniaceae Comité científico Martha Liliana Perdomo Directora Jardín Botánico de Bogotá En 1985, producto del esfuerzo de los Claudia Alexandra Pinzón biólogos Gustavo Morales, Orlando Vargas Subdirectora Científica JBB y César Escallón, el Jardín Botánico de Germán Darío Álvarez Bogotá publicó el primer volumen (tres Subdirector Técnico Operativo JBB números) de su revista científica Pérez Nubia Esperanza Sánchez Arbelaezia, como un espacio para la Subdirectora Educativa y Cultural JBB divulgación de trabajos inéditos de Boris Stefan Villanueva investigación básica y aplicada en Subdirección Científica JBB temas de botánica, botánica económica, Miguel Gonzalo Andrade biología de especies, ecología de Director Instituto de Ciencias Naturales UN ecosistemas altoandinos y de páramo, Germán Ignacio Andrade dirigido a la comunidad científica y Universidad de los Andes académica, investigadores, estudiantes y Dubán Canal demás personas interesadas en los temas Jardín Botánico de Medellín relacionados con la flora nacional. Diana Marcela Medellín Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Su nombre hace honor a la memoria de Alexander von Humboldt Enrique Pérez Arbeláez (1896-1972), Grisha Brokamp sacerdote jesuita, científico, educador y Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin escritor antioqueño, considerado el padre de la ecología en Colombia y fundador del Comité editorial Jardín Botánico de Bogotá José Celestino Editor en Jefe Mutis. -
SCREENING Passiflora SPECIES for DROUGHT TOLERANCE, COMPATIBILITY with the PURPLE PASSION FRUIT, FUSARIUM WILT RESISTANCE and DE
SCREENING Passiflora SPECIES FOR DROUGHT TOLERANCE, COMPATIBILITY WITH PURPLE PASSION FRUIT, FUSARIUM WILT RESISTANCE AND THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN IRRIGATION, DRENCHING AND MEDIA COMPOSITION IN THE CONTROL OF FUSARIUM WILT A Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Gesimba Robert Morwani, B.Sc. HORTICULTURE M.S. CROP SCIENCE ***** The Ohio State University 2008 Dissertation Committee: Dr. Daniel K. Struve, Advisor Approved by: Dr. John Finer, Dr. Mark Bennett, _______________________________ Dr. Landon Rhodes. Advisor Horticulture and Crop Science Graduate Program Copyright by Gesimba Robert Morwani 2008 ABSTRACT Drought and Fusarium wilt are the main constraints in growing purple passion fruit (Passiflora edulis) in Kenya. There is need for drought and Fusarium wilt-resistant rootstock. In an effort to develop a drought and Fusarium wilt resistant Passiflora rootstock, a series of experiments were conducted at The Ohio State University and Egerton University in Kenya, to study vegetative propagation, graft compatibility, drought tolerance, Fusarium wilt resistance in Passiflora species and to identify an integrated control method for Fusarium wilt. In the vegetative propagation, graft compatibility and drought tolerance studies, 20 Passiflora species were screened. Species of the subgenus Passiflora rooted in higher percentages than species of the Decaloba subgenus (81 vs 64%). Cuttings from vines and liana type species rooted in higher percentages than cuttings from annual species when treated with 0.1% indole-3-butyric acid powder (82, 73 vs 44%). Cuttings of Passiflora gerbertii L., Passiflora caerulea L. and Passiflora subpeltata Ortega. could be rooted in high percentages and were compatible rootstocks with the purple passion fruit. -
Diversidad, Distribuciã³n E Importancia Econã³mica De
DIVERSIDAD, DISTRIBUCIÓN E IMPORTANCIA ECONÓMICA DE PASSIFLORACEAE DE GUATEMALA ANA LUCRECIA E. DE MACVEAN1 Y JOHN MACDOUGAL2 1Pennsylvania State University, PAC Herbarium, 13 Whitmore Laboratory, University Park, PA, [email protected] (de 1995-2009 Curadora Herbario UVAL, Instituto de Investigaciones, Universidad del Valle de Guatemala 18 avenida 11-95 zona 15 V.H. III, 01015 2 College of Arts and Sciences, Harris-Stowe State University St. Louis, MO63103 Research Associate Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO63110 [email protected] RESUMEN los trópicos. Esta diversa familia ha sido motivo de gran ad- miración de los europeos desde hace más de 400 años. Pas- Se incluye una reseña de la historia de colecta de la familia sifloraceae consta de alrededor de 17 géneros y más ca. 750 Passifloraceae en Guatemala desde finales del siglo XVIII a especies (Feuillet y MacDougal 2007). Está incluida en el or- la fecha así como información etnobotánica de los diversos den Violales según Cronquist, sin embargo estudios recientes usos del género Passiflora en el país. Utilizando información indican que pertenece a Malpighiales (Smith et al. 2004). Los de viajes de colecta y de especímenes de diversos herbarios análisis más recientes demuestran que la familia está cercana- se presenta una lista comentada de 62 especies de Passiflora- mente relacionada a las Turneraceae y Malesherbiaceae, y al- ceae así como su distribución en los diversos departamentos gunas publicaciones comúnmente consideran éstas ser parte de Guatemala. Se discute la vulnerabilidad de las especies P. de Passifloraceae en un sentido más amplio (Stevens, 2001). clypeophylla, P. morifolia, P.