Volume 13, No. 2, 1981
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BORNEO RESEARCH BULLETIN I INFORElATION FOR AUIHORS Research Notes: These should be concerned with a smumy of research on a particular subject or geographical area; the results of recent b1. 13, No. 2 Septgnber research; a review of the literature; analyses of the state of.research; i and so forth. Research Notes dizfer from other contributions in that Notes fran the Editor: "Feast and Famine;" List the mterial covered should be based on original research or the use of Fellows; Contrl tions for-& support of the of judgplent, experience and personal howledge on the part of the Borneo Research Cbuncil; Financial Report .... author in the preparation of the material so that an original conclu- sion is reached. Research Notes ,Origins Borneo Brief Connnmications: These differ from the foregoing in that no S- Notes on the of the 'Fmm" of --CTorlgmal wnclusions are drawn nor any data included based on original .................CarlL.Hoh Wonm, Men, and Time in the Forestls of East Kali- reskch. They also differ in consisting primarily of a statanenE of -tan ......... Carol J. Pierce Colfer research intentions or a sum~aryof news, either derived from private Tne Journey to Paradise: Amerary Rites of the sources or smmrized from items appearing in other places that my Benuaq Dayak of East Kalimantan.. Andreas Massing not be readily accessible to the readers of the Bulletin but which On Nya a8 Direct Quotation Her in Bruneilvblay They w~~cludedwith have an interest and relevance for them. Linda Amy Kimball the contributor's name in parentheses following the itan to indicate ............... the source. Surmaries of news longer than one or tm paragraphs will appear with the contributor's m under the title and prefaced by "Ran". News and Announcemts Biblio a hic Section: A Bibliography of recent publications will Borneo News +-appear m eac issue of the Bulletin, and, consequently, reprints or other notices of recent p-om would be gratefully received Book Reviews, Abstracts, and Bibliography by the Editor. 4 Maxwell, Allen Richardd< Vrang Darat : An Ethnographic Other Item: Personal news, brief surmnries or research activities, Study of the Kadayan of Labu Valley. Brunei .... Gtwications, and other brief items will appear without the Reece, R. H. W. : "Preface," Lawyer in the Wilderness source specifically indicated. The Editor urges those contributing Bibliografi Kalimantan Timur ............ such news items' to send them in the form in which the contributor Blust , Robert : "Notes on Proto-Malayo-Polynesian wishes then to appear rather than leaving this to the discretion of Phratry halism" ................. the Editor. Blust, Robert: "Early Austronesian Social Organization: The Evidence of Language" .............. All contributions should be sent to the Editor, Borneo Research Ross, M. S. : "The Role of Land Clearing in Indonesia's Bulletin, c/o Department of Anthropology, Colleg~illhand Transmigration ProgrBrnner' ............. Em,Williamsburg, Virginia, 23185, U. S. A. ..m Bibliography .................... --STYLE FOR COmmONs The Borneo Research Council ............. Please submit all contributions double spaced. Research Notes and Monmtim for Authors Brief bmnications should be limited to approximately eight double- ............... spaced pages. Footnotes are to be avoided wherever possible. Biblio- graphies should be listed alphabetically by author at the end of the The Borneo Research Bulletin is published twice yearlx. (April contributions: author should appear on a separate line, then date, a.--d September) by the Borneo Research Cauncil. Please address title of article, journal, volune her, and pages. For books, al 1- 9uiries and contributions for publicatim to Vinson H. include place of publication and finally publisher. References in Su Ulve, Jr., Editor, Borneo Research Bulletin, Department of the body of conbributions should be cited by author's last name, 'Anthropology, College of William and Mry, Williamsburg, Vir- date, and page number as follows: (Smith $50: 36-41). For punctuation €5&, 23185, U.S.A. Single issued are available at US$ 2.50. and capitalization refer to Bibliographic Section. Nmsmentioned in the News Section and other uncredited contributions will be capitalized and underlined. RESEARCH NOTES Sutmission of "Feast and £mine1' mll describes the Editor's situation. SaME NOTES ON THE ORIGINS OF reports= recent fieldmrk has provided rich fare for readers of the OF BORNEO Bulletin. These reports are encouraging, they clearly justify and enhance ?HE "PW' -etin, and we continue to urge readers to sutndt Fnfonnation for the Carl L. Hofh appropriate sections. University of Pennsylvania .Contributions We have not fared as well, howwer, in financial support. ~indeAugust 1980 I have been conducting an ethnographic survey on groups have remained stable, but we have not been able to keep pace with rising of present or former mdic hunters-and-gatherers known generally as costs of printing and postage. bbrecmr, we now are mailing ahst 600 'Tunan." % work thus far has taken me to Kerntans Tanjmg Palas, Peso, copies of each issue, but onLy 156 individuals and institutions paid Kayan Hulu, and Minau in Kabupaten Bulungan; and to Kecamatan Gmung subscription fees and made contributions during the past year. Tabur in Kabupaten Berau, East Kalirnantan. We are including the Financial Report for the past 11 mnths here, rather Anthropologists working in Kalimantan and Sarawak have had difffculty than on a separate sheet which is too easily read and discarded. We believe rraking sense of the Punan for one fimdamntal reason: They have insisted the Wllletin provides an inportant form for the exchange of information of upon seeing the Punan as scarehow outside and apart from the general pattern interest to Borneanists. Lacking institutional support, it is dependent upon, of Borneo's traditional life--"strange, unkmm, derers of the deep our cormrm support. Ths, if you haw contributed in the past, w@ encourage do forest, etc." Yet, closer and mre detailed examination of the problw you to continue to so. If you have not, please consider begjnning m. reveals that the Punan are "strange" and "unknm" far mre to anthropo- logists than to the numrous settled groups wbhave, to a great extent, After rmch consideration, we have decided not to publish the 'Tist of Fellows1' This d ended upon the scattered and diverse groups of forest specialists known as part of the Bulletin, but rather to make it available upon request. byas ''Punan." Thus. I propose that the Punan can indeed be decision will save us ahst $400. The List is alrady prepared, and will be "explained" and that the key to the pmblen my be fod in an inspection miled to anyone raquesting it frcm the Editor. of the economic frarmmrk of traditional Borneo life. Our sincere appreciation to the following persons for their contributions to , Upon considering the distribution of groups hm as 'Rman," one is the mrk of the @mcil: Dr. & Mrs. George N. Appell , Helen Appell, J. B. Ave, imnediately s-k by the fact that Punan groups appear to crop up ahst Richard B. BaldaGf, Jr., Ian Black, Mr. &Mrs. Peter Burrough, Jonathan D. Cole, everywhere. One is meaver intrigued by the fact that these groups do William L. Collier, Colin N. Crisswell, Wayne T. Frank, Jack Golson, A. John not wander across the length and breadth of Borneo. Rather, each group Hepburn, John K Hobday, Erik Jensen, Victor T. King, Michael Leigh, A. R. G. stays within a fairly ciramscribed area--always within reasonable distance I-brrison, J. R. Palmer, Anthon J. N. Richards. Werner F. and Elsa Sdmeeberger, of one or mre (usually several) settled village groups, to whcan the local C. H. Wake, Joseph A. ~einsto&,Herbert and Patricia Whittier, Leigh wght, "Punan" group is well kncrwn. The local Punan group is nwer a mystery to and Inger Wulf f. its settled neig~.Individualmembers of the Punan group are horn to name, and their ..........d?............................ the settled villagers by the latter often refer to local Fbnan as saudara kami , "our brothers." I-brm, any one "Eynan" group is Financial Report, Decanber 1, 1980 to Nwember 1, 1981 ahst al.'kwys closer in language and customs to its neighboring settled groups than it is to other "F'unan" groups living som distance away. Begjnning Balance $433.37 Income 2,588.05 Thus, in the Peso District of the hwer Kayan River, I heard Kayans refer Fees and contributions 1,428.05 to the Punan Berun as "our younger brothers;" in the Apo Kayan I was told Interest on Enhmmt 360.00 by Kenyahs that the Punan Oho descend from the saxe ancestor that they are Transfer frm Midland Bank 800.00 descendants of; while in the Malinau District I was informed by both Tebi- -2 -2 .. ~ luns and Maps that the local "Punan" are "the same as we, same people," Ekpenses (typing, art work, $3,169.75 a judgnmt with which wery Punan group I visited there concuz~ed. printing, postage) Deficit $148.33 Compare various "Punan" groups across different regions, lxxwer, and one is struck inmediately by the wide and considerable differences in language, ....................................... as well as custcms relating to virtually everything, including methods of hunting and patterns of mveuent. Finally, I ddlike to note that 'Tunan" in any one district almost never lhe Chinese have gotten these it- fran the settled Dayaks of the long- laow or have contact with the ''Punml' of other regions, and they are often I houses and the kampung, in exchange, primarily, for gongs and jars, along igmrant of the existence of 'RIMTI'' groups .in adjacent districts. I with salt, tobacco, cloth, and miscellaneous item at hand. This trade will never fbrgese look of total am- on the face of aRman Benn persists to the present day, altbugh cash has long since taken the place of the Peso District whm I told him I had just been with the PUMKISajau of gongs and jars in mst transactions.